コーパス検索結果 (1語後でソート)
通し番号をクリックするとPubMedの該当ページを表示します
1 ire it for a short term (< 4 d of mechanical ventilation).
2 sociated with increased duration of stay and ventilation.
3 highly predictive of the need for mechanical ventilation.
4 e accuracies of 73% and 74% for ICU care and ventilation.
5 diagnosis, or treated with low tidal volume ventilation.
6 ding 75% of patients who required mechanical ventilation.
7 spitalized patients not requiring mechanical ventilation.
8 g vasopressors, hemodialysis, and mechanical ventilation.
9 tical care management and optimal mechanical ventilation.
10 also associated with use of low tidal volume ventilation.
11 lung disease patients undergoing mechanical ventilation.
12 nt for postoperative invasive or noninvasive ventilation.
13 l cannula, and noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation.
14 ally confirmed COVID-19 receiving mechanical ventilation.
15 end-expiratory pressure can guide mechanical ventilation.
16 optimize lung recruitment and homogeneity of ventilation.
17 ute respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation.
18 cleaning surfaces) and attend to masking and ventilation.
19 ute respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation.
20 with a difference in duration of mechanical ventilation.
21 d by a midwife with an LMA or with face-mask ventilation.
22 oderate certainty) compared with noninvasive ventilation.
23 of patients in need of impending mechanical ventilation.
24 rious interventions, most notably mechanical ventilation.
25 xygen including 12 (12%) invasive mechanical ventilation.
26 sal cannula or noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation.
27 nical ventilation than short-term mechanical ventilation.
28 with a daily wake-up call during mechanical ventilation.
29 l ventilation; or use of invasive mechanical ventilation.
30 were eligible after weaning from mechanical ventilation.
31 aphragmatic force associated with mechanical ventilation.
32 fied inspiratory breaths while on mechanical ventilation.
33 ulated and energy efficient homes may reduce ventilation.
34 ined as being alive and free from mechanical ventilation.
35 be extubated within 24 hours after start of ventilation.
36 ntilated COVID-19 patients require prolonged ventilation.
37 -2 infection, including 7 days of mechanical ventilation.
38 oncentration was higher with flow-controlled ventilation (1.1 +/- 0.04 vs 1.0 +/- 0.03; p = 0.039).
41 days (9.3% versus 2.4%, P=0.006), prolonged ventilation (17.6% versus 4.8%, P<0.001), and operative
42 a chronic disease), 31% received mechanical ventilation, 19% had shock, and 588 (3.1%) died during t
43 enous thromboembolism (4 points), mechanical ventilation (2 points), lowest hemoglobin during hospita
44 to receive first either pressure-controlled ventilation 20 cm H2O for 2 hours (phase 2) or continuou
45 ys; p < 0.001), increased risk of mechanical ventilation (22.8% vs. 11.9%; adjusted odds ratio: 3.64;
46 nts also had the highest rates of mechanical ventilation (23.2%) and renal replacement therapy (6.6%)
47 espiratory mechanics inherently support lung ventilation, 3D MR Spirometry may open a new way to non-
48 In total, 175 patients received mechanical ventilation; 44.6% were female, 66.3% were Black, and th
49 , central venous catheters (86%), mechanical ventilation (59%), and high flow nasal cannula (46%).
50 re, 320 (12.2%) received invasive mechanical ventilation, 81 (3.2%) were treated with kidney replacem
54 lower odds of receiving invasive mechanical ventilation (adjusted generalized estimating equation od
56 ed to <1 mg (65.2% vs 35.0%, P = 0.05), lung ventilation after injection (65.2% vs 35.0%, P = 0.05),
60 ions in comparators; 18% required mechanical ventilation and 21% died during follow-up (compared with
64 nfants, use of epinephrine (adrenaline) when ventilation and compressions fail to stabilize the newbo
67 nificantly shortens time spent on mechanical ventilation and in ICU, but this does not consistently t
68 and subsequent need for invasive mechanical ventilation and in-hospital mortality among patients adm
70 as associated with higher risk of mechanical ventilation and mortality among patients hospitalized fo
71 n decreases the need for invasive mechanical ventilation and mortality among patients with chronic ob
72 o assess the association between noninvasive ventilation and outcomes.Measurements and Main Results:
75 stress syndrome, followed by failure to wean ventilation and post-extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
76 o assess the association between noninvasive ventilation and subsequent need for invasive mechanical
77 VAH is a time-dependent increase in baseline ventilation and the hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR) o
78 roduces a time-dependent increase of resting ventilation and the hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR) t
79 edation has been shown to reduce the time on ventilation and the length of stay in the intensive care
80 DCNN ventilation images were segmented for ventilation and ventilation defects and were compared wi
81 l because of failure to wean from mechanical ventilation and who were receiving physical therapy as p
82 n with intensive care use (use of mechanical ventilation and/or admission to intensive care unit) and
86 d (376 [78%]), 117 (31%) required mechanical ventilation, and 77 (20.5%) died by 28 days after diagno
87 mbulance, interhospital transfer, mechanical ventilation, and an emergency department triage score.
88 transient upper airway narrowing disrupting ventilation, and causing oxyhemoglobin desaturation and
89 ve care unit admission, intubated mechanical ventilation, and death) due to medically attended acute
91 s associated with encephalopathy, mechanical ventilation, and decreased probability of discharge home
92 ephalopathy, acute renal failure, mechanical ventilation, and discharge home compared across sodium l
93 ed for oxygen supplementation and mechanical ventilation, and in-hospital case fatality (hCFR) among
94 ay, need for intensive care unit, mechanical ventilation, and in-hospital mortality) were captured fr
98 = 1.5, p < 0.001), including intubation and ventilation (AOR = 2.4, p < 0.001); and outpatient speci
102 isk factors for pediatric difficult bag-mask ventilation as well as its association with adverse trac
103 A single application of aerophages prior to ventilation at one of two concentrations (~1010 plaque f
106 verturning conditions favoured abyssal ocean ventilation at the YD and marked an interval of Si cycle
108 is study was to test whether flow-controlled ventilation attenuates lung injury in an animal model of
111 transmission is dominant, with proximity and ventilation being key determinants of transmission risk.
112 s who were anticipated to require mechanical ventilation beyond the day after recruitment in the ICU
113 3D Magnetic Resonance (MR) Spirometry, local ventilation can be assessed by MRI anywhere in the lung
116 nd weaker winds lead to stagnant conditions (ventilation coefficient lower by a factor of ~4) thereby
117 h over- and under-assistance with mechanical ventilation, considering the patients' respiratory drive
118 on (intervention group) or volume-controlled ventilation (control group) with identical tidal volume
119 that exposure can be mitigated by increasing ventilation, damp cloth cleaning, and minimizing the use
121 % (P < 0.0001), lumen area (P < 0.0001), and ventilation defect percent (P = 0.03) than those with <1
123 ilation abnormalities were quantified as the ventilation defect percent.Measurements and Main Results
124 ion MRI was highly correlated with (3)He MRI ventilation defect percentage (r(S) = 0.83, P < .001, me
126 .001) and (3)He MRI (r(S) = -0.61, P < .001) ventilation defect percentage were correlated with the f
127 on images were segmented for ventilation and ventilation defects and were compared with noble gas MRI
128 it imaging for PE because of either worsened ventilation defects on ventilation-perfusion scanning (V
129 (129)Xe MRI is feasible and can demonstrate ventilation defects that relate to and predict clinical
131 al cannula and noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation do not increase aerosol generation from the
132 LMA) has potential advantages over face-mask ventilation during neonatal resuscitation in low-income
133 tage of peak oxygen consumption (peakVO(2)), ventilation efficiency (VE/VCO(2) ratio), and dyspnea in
138 olling for baseline differences, noninvasive ventilation failure was not independently associated wit
140 e ICU length of stay, vasopressor-free days, ventilation-free days, and the proportion of patients re
142 Coma-, delirium-, and invasive mechanical ventilation-free patients admitted to the ICU were inclu
144 rs +/- 19; 52% men) with invasive mechanical ventilation had one barotrauma event (0.5%; 95% CI: 0%,
145 ing electrical stimulation during mechanical ventilation has been proposed to attenuate ventilator-in
146 was to assess the extent to which increased ventilation heterogeneity may contribute to ventilator-i
148 rone positioning, high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV), and extracorporeal membrane oxygenat
149 cannula oxygen (n = 55; 8%), and noninvasive ventilation + high-flow nasal cannula oxygen (n = 64; 10
150 racteristics and outcomes (death, mechanical ventilation, hospital discharge) for these groups, as we
153 le: Patients who receive invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) are usually exposed to opioids as part
156 complications included prolonged mechanical ventilation in 2 of 5 patients (40%), and renal insuffic
157 ung disease requiring noninvasive mechanical ventilation in 3 patients, as well as recurrent episodes
158 ung injury during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in adults compared with neonates on the basi
159 ssociated with longer duration of mechanical ventilation in survivors (hazard ratio, 0.64; 95% CI, 0.
163 gestational age 28 weeks) required invasive ventilation, in contrast to 95% of postpartum women (med
165 h holding for quantitative image analysis of ventilation inhomogeneity and hyperinflation in CF compa
167 flations for initiation of positive-pressure ventilation, initial oxygen concentrations for initiatio
170 V(N)), and interquartile range of normalized ventilation (IQR(N); as a measure of ventilation heterog
171 al cannula and noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation is a concern for healthcare workers during t
173 ung injury during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation is enhanced at frequencies above lung corner
179 l that dissolved O(2) introduction by burrow ventilation is the major driver of archaeal community st
183 y, adverse reactions, duration of mechanical ventilation, length of ICU and hospital stays, and doses
184 es; and shortened the duration of mechanical ventilation, length of intensive care unit stay and hosp
185 rning [DL] ventilation MRI)-derived specific ventilation maps as a surrogate of noble gas MRI and to
186 nd increased duration of invasive mechanical ventilation (median 4 days [interquartile range, 2-6 d]
187 for patients receiving prolonged mechanical ventilation.Methods: We performed a focused ethnographic
191 The ventilation defect percentage for DL ventilation MRI was highly correlated with (3)He MRI ven
192 from free-breathing MRI (deep learning [DL] ventilation MRI)-derived specific ventilation maps as a
193 standard oxygen (n = 245, 38%), noninvasive ventilation (n = 285; 44%), high-flow nasal cannula oxyg
194 iation of home noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) with outcomes in chronic obstructive
195 Due to the expanding use of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
196 ity was reflected in the use of non-invasive ventilation (NIV), simple and exchange transfusions, and
197 ha deletion in the CNS or NTS did not affect ventilation, nor the acute HVR (10-15 min hypoxic exposu
198 06 patients, in-hospital death or mechanical ventilation occurred in 2109 (27.7%), in-hospital death
199 lculation back to the 1980s reveals that the ventilation occurred previously along the periphery of t
200 o, 1.00; 95% CI, 0.95-1.07), lung-protective ventilation (odds ratio, 1.07, 95% CI, 0.90-1.26), or ne
201 her risks of in-hospital death or mechanical ventilation (odds ratio, 1.28 [95% CI, 1.09-1.51], 1.57
208 ence of indoor coal combustion and household ventilation on outdoor air pollution has not been assess
209 d weak respiratory efforts during mechanical ventilation on patient outcome brings attention to the r
213 e placebo group (hazard ratio for mechanical ventilation or death, 0.56; 95% CI, 0.33 to 0.97; P = 0.
214 ygen; and 6.7% receiving invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation), 433
215 sitive pressure; 11.5% receiving noninvasive ventilation or nasal high-flow oxygen; and 6.7% receivin
217 ed in patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation or patients who evolved with in-hospital mor
218 tage of patients who had received mechanical ventilation or who had died by day 28 was 12.0% (95% con
219 s was a significant predictor for mechanical ventilation (OR 1.89; 95% CI 1.11-3.23) while older age
221 al static compliance, duration of mechanical ventilation, or ICU length of stay by timing of intubati
222 scalation to intensive care unit, mechanical ventilation, or in-hospital all-cause mortality) was com
223 asal cannula; use of non-invasive mechanical ventilation; or use of invasive mechanical ventilation.
225 though 27% of our patients needed mechanical ventilation, over half were discharged home by the end o
227 rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and ventilation parameters, in inpatients undergoing simulta
228 the following: D-dimer, CTPA, scintillation ventilation perfusion lung scanning or formal pulmonary
230 ined by a combination of pulmonary embolism, ventilation-perfusion mismatching in the noninjured lung
231 se of either worsened ventilation defects on ventilation-perfusion scanning (VQ) or increased motion
232 embolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH), with ventilation-perfusion scanning and echocardiography bein
233 gs to improve lung function, oxygenation and ventilation/perfusion matching, without impairment of he
234 d computed tomography pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion scanning, pulmonary angiography, a
236 membrane oxygenation, compared with current ventilation practice that employs tidal ventilation with
237 ical course or characteristics of mechanical ventilation predict persistent respiratory morbidity at
238 embolism, postresuscitation oxygenation and ventilation, prophylactic antibiotics after resuscitatio
239 mg, albumin dissolvent, post-injection lung ventilation, radiologically solid nodules, and anatomic
240 ced maximum metabolic rate) and increases in ventilation rates to compensate for decreasing oxygen le
241 mining changes in hypoxia tolerance (pCrit), ventilation rates, and metabolic rates, with impacts on
244 body mass index, comorbidities, and baseline ventilation requirement 48 hours from admission, and in
245 l networks (DCNNs) to generate synthetic MRI ventilation scans from free-breathing MRI (deep learning
246 the other phase for 2 hours; during phase 4 ventilation settings returned to baseline (pressure-cont
248 U) patients or patients requiring mechanical ventilation showed a lower proportion of medium- and low
249 and shorter duration and need for mechanical ventilation, showing clinical benefit associated with ea
251 (63.6%, 42.5%, and 21.1% for lung-protective ventilation, spontaneous breathing trials, and neuromusc
253 in part to a lack of standardized mechanical ventilation strategies aimed at further minimizing venti
254 portant questions not only about the optimal ventilation strategies for patients receiving extracorpo
256 e paradigm to see if any specific mechanical ventilation strategies might improve in-hospital mortali
258 tially be mitigated by ultra-lung-protective ventilation strategies when gas exchange is sufficiently
259 hether a continuous positive airway pressure ventilation strategy mitigates ventilator-induced lung i
260 harge a priori defined as one of: mechanical ventilation, supplemental oxygen, bronchodilators or ste
261 tions of vasoactive-inotropic and mechanical ventilation support were 3.0 days (2.0-6.0 d) and 8.0 da
262 -scale episodes of reorganized Pacific Ocean ventilation synchronous with rapid Cordilleran Ice Sheet
263 in the setting of prolonged acute mechanical ventilation than short-term mechanical ventilation.
265 gned neonates who required positive-pressure ventilation to be treated by a midwife with an LMA or wi
266 -base homeostasis are maintained by matching ventilation to metabolic needs; however, current pacing
267 nts requiring more than 2 days of mechanical ventilation underwent HLA genotyping, and were followed
269 a and severe sepsis.Conclusions: Noninvasive ventilation use during asthma exacerbation was associate
271 ovement include use of targeted tidal volume ventilation, use of caffeine therapy, oxygen therapy pos
272 of patients with reported difficult bag-mask ventilation versus 19.8% in patients without perceived d
274 ack resistance and elastance during Variable Ventilation (VV), in which frequency and tidal volume va
276 Across all models, the use of noninvasive ventilation was associated with a lower odds of receivin
278 After semiautomated segmentation, fractional ventilation was calculated from MRI signal intensity (FV
280 association of BMI with death or mechanical ventilation was strongest in adults <=50 years, intermed
282 ievable in both cohorts when oxygenation and ventilation were allowed to vary within prespecified ran
283 asive ventilation before invasive mechanical ventilation were more likely to have comorbid pneumonia
284 or hospitalization, ICU care, and mechanical ventilation were predicted with a validation accuracy of
286 rotrauma associated with invasive mechanical ventilation, were compared with patients without COVID-1
287 nd improve knowledge retention in mechanical ventilation when compared with a clinical rotation and w
288 erstitial lung disease-associated mechanical ventilation when viewed through an acute respiratory dis
290 on had no effect on the increase in normoxic ventilation with acclimatization to CH, indicating this
294 nts undergoing major surgery, intraoperative ventilation with low tidal volume compared with conventi
295 t to best: death, cardiac arrest, mechanical ventilation with mechanical circulatory support, mechani
296 h mechanical circulatory support, mechanical ventilation with vasopressors/inotrope support, mechanic
298 ded children without exposure to noninvasive ventilation within 6 hours before tracheal intubation.
299 th vasopressors/inotrope support, mechanical ventilation without hemodynamic support, and hospitaliza
300 from 32% to 18% during controlled mechanical ventilation, without increasing hyperinflation.Conclusio