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1 spectively, to a point of convergence in the ventromedial hypothalamus.
2 ent manner when infused bilaterally into the ventromedial hypothalamus.
3 -receptive neurons, primarily located in the ventromedial hypothalamus.
4 responsive neurons, primarily located in the ventromedial hypothalamus.
5 ed neurones contained in slices from the rat ventromedial hypothalamus.
6 origins of major neuronal populations of the ventromedial hypothalamus.
7 labeled for both Fluoro-Gold and GABA in the ventromedial hypothalamus.
8 la, ventral hippocampus, and dorsomedial and ventromedial hypothalamus.
9 projections to the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus.
10 rcuate nucleus, paraventricular nucleus, and ventromedial hypothalamus.
11  and alpha7-nAChR binding in the lateral and ventromedial hypothalamus.
12 le) were found in both female groups only in ventromedial hypothalamus.
13  (25%) and significantly lower uptake in the ventromedial hypothalamus (-20%) compared with females t
14 ng the perifornical hypothalamus (PFH; 30%), ventromedial hypothalamus (34%), paraventricular hypotha
15 atio(s) are: dorsomedial hypothalamus (9.3), ventromedial hypothalamus (4.9), superior colliculis (2.
16            We tested the hypothesis that the ventromedial hypothalamus, a key area in the integration
17 g the birth of early-born neurons within the ventromedial hypothalamus, acting independently of Ascl1
18 ion with FG neurons was most abundant in the ventromedial hypothalamus after anterior PVN FG injectio
19 la and its downstream synaptic partners, the ventromedial hypothalamus and bed nucleus of the stria t
20 Apv-D1R neurons differentially innervate the ventromedial hypothalamus and bed nucleus of the stria t
21 ricular nucleus, between the dorsomedial and ventromedial hypothalamus and between the ventromedial a
22 her show that COApl(Esr1) projections to the ventromedial hypothalamus and central amygdala are neces
23 , and decreased DAT sites in the lateral and ventromedial hypothalamus and dentate gyrus.
24  to the lateral hypothalamus projects to the ventromedial hypothalamus and its functions are mediated
25 rease in the mRNA level of Rfrp in the dorso/ventromedial hypothalamus and Kiss1, Pomc, and Somatosta
26 contrast, mice with collateral damage to the ventromedial hypothalamus and paraventricular nucleus sh
27 ible inhibition experiments suggest that the ventromedial hypothalamus and periaqueductal gray play d
28    In this study we measured the size of the ventromedial hypothalamus and preoptic area-anterior hyp
29 nding to receptors in the arcuate nucleus or ventromedial hypothalamus and regulating release of prod
30 olves a GABAergic pathway originating in the ventromedial hypothalamus and which projects to the late
31 paraventricular nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, ventromedial hypothalamus) and two hindbrain sites (nucl
32 d in the regulation of energy balance (e.g., ventromedial hypothalamus), and stimulate SNS outflow to
33 gh densities of substance P receptors in the ventromedial hypothalamus, and (2) neurons that are posi
34 the medial amygdala, ventral lateral septum, ventromedial hypothalamus, and hypothalamic paraventricu
35 lateral preoptic area/anterior hypothalamus, ventromedial hypothalamus, and lateral hypothalamus.
36 leus, anteroventral periventricular nucleus, ventromedial hypothalamus, and posterodorsal medial amyg
37 rom the DRN to the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus, and silencing these projectio
38 g the retrochiasmatic area, arcuate nucleus, ventromedial hypothalamus, and tuber cinereum), and the
39 iatum, preoptic area, anterior hypothalamus, ventromedial hypothalamus, and ventral tegmental area.
40 iatum, preoptic area, anterior hypothalamus, ventromedial hypothalamus, and ventral tegmental area/su
41 xytocin neurons are found ectopically in the ventromedial hypothalamus, apparently no longer confined
42      Here, we show that neurons in the mouse ventromedial hypothalamus are activated both by the pres
43 ergic neurons that project to the medial and ventromedial hypothalamus are required for sympathoadren
44                               Neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus are thought to mediate counter
45  study, including the lateral septum and the ventromedial hypothalamus, are known to express high lev
46 that project from the medial amygdala to the ventromedial hypothalamus as demonstrated by retrograde
47 d showed CCK-B antagonist profile in the rat ventromedial hypothalamus assay with a Ke of 34 nM.
48 e number of nNOS-immunolabelled cells in the ventromedial hypothalamus compared to chow-fed controls.
49                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus controls both social aggressio
50 cleus [PVN]) but not in the pituitary gland, ventromedial hypothalamus, dorsal hippocampus, ventral s
51 and PACAP-FosB/DeltaFosB upregulation in the Ventromedial Hypothalamus dorsomedial part (VMHdm).
52 at glucose-receptive neurones within the rat ventromedial hypothalamus exhibit a KATP channel current
53                            Nuclei within the ventromedial hypothalamus, extended amygdala and limbic
54 limbic core of the brain prevent starvation (ventromedial hypothalamus), heighten reward (ventral teg
55 REB signal in the paraventricular nuclei and ventromedial hypothalamus in comparison to rats fed ad l
56 e targeted to glucose-sensing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus in glucokinase-Cre mice, which
57 e in the volume of the preoptic area and the ventromedial hypothalamus in males, but not in females.
58 nterior tuberal nucleus) is a homolog of the ventromedial hypothalamus in mammals, which is strongly
59                      NMU is expressed in the ventromedial hypothalamus in the rat brain, and its leve
60 erminalis, medial preoptic area, lateral and ventromedial hypothalamus), in the central amygdala and
61           Analyses of gene expression in the ventromedial hypothalamus indicated that subordinate fem
62                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus is a central node of the mamma
63                The ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus is also a prominent region of
64  Thus, activation of protein kinase G in the ventromedial hypothalamus is necessary for the expressio
65             The major efferent target of the ventromedial hypothalamus is the dorsal periaqueductal g
66 des, c-Fos immunoreactivity was increased in ventromedial hypothalamus, lateral hypothalamus, and par
67 d/magnocellular preoptic area, zona incerta, ventromedial hypothalamus, lateral mammillary nuclei, ve
68 teral hypothalamus (both posterior portion); ventromedial hypothalamus; lateral periaqueductal gray;
69                               Therefore, the ventromedial hypothalamus may be a central site coordina
70 Therefore, glucose-responsive neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus may play a role in the synchro
71 al amygdala (MeA) neurons that innervate the ventromedial hypothalamus (MeA(VMH) neurons), which prec
72 previously unknown to shape bonding, such as ventromedial hypothalamus, medial preoptic area, and the
73                               Neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus mediate some counterregulatory
74 mented in regions regulating energy balance (ventromedial hypothalamus), neuroendocrine function (pre
75                        In the present study, ventromedial hypothalamus neurons were identified on the
76 ver tones only in the lateral portion of the ventromedial hypothalamus, not in the rest of the networ
77 n the anterior hypothalamus of males, in the ventromedial hypothalamus of both males and females from
78             Glucose-inhibited neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus of NIRKO mice displayed signif
79 of gold-thioglucose-sensitive neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus prevent metabolic regulation o
80 -releasing factor receptor-2 agonist) to the ventromedial hypothalamus reduces the glucose counterreg
81 he same subnuclei of the medial amygdala and ventromedial hypothalamus, regions implicated in fear, a
82 livery of a potassium-channel blocker to the ventromedial hypothalamus reversed the effects of system
83 affect spine density in the dentate gyrus or ventromedial hypothalamus, suggesting specific effects o
84  nucleus, basolateral amygdala, hippocampus, ventromedial hypothalamus, superior colliculi, ventrolat
85 eoptic area, the lateral ventral septum, the ventromedial hypothalamus, the bed nucleus of the stria
86 parse in the septum and was prominent in the ventromedial hypothalamus, the caudal portion of the per
87 the amygdala, the anterior hypothalamus, the ventromedial hypothalamus, the premammillary nucleus, an
88 associated with attack was the path from the ventromedial hypothalamus through the ventral supraoptic
89 , CART signals the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus to trigger aggression in dams.
90 ts of substance P, that was infused into the ventromedial hypothalamus, upon predatory attack.
91                                 Although the ventromedial hypothalamus ventrolateral area (VMHvl) is
92             Here we show that neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus ventrolateral area (VMHvl) of
93                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus, ventrolateral area (VMHvl) wa
94 ing cells in the anterior subdivision of the ventromedial hypothalamus, ventrolateral part (aVMHvl(OX
95 ither the medial preoptic area (MPOA) or the ventromedial hypothalamus, ventrolateral subdivision (VM
96  preoptic area (MPOA)) and aggression(9-14) (ventromedial hypothalamus, ventrolateral subdivision (VM
97 ot electrical, stimulation of neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus, ventrolateral subdivision (VM
98                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus, ventrolateral subdivision con
99                        To assess the role of ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) (arcuate plus ventromedi
100 tereotaxically into three brain regions--the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) (bilaterally, n = 6), th
101             Metabolic sensing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) alter their activity whe
102 on priming via synaptic connections with the ventromedial hypothalamus (VmH) and bed nucleus of the s
103 project to multiple brain regions, including ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) and lateral parabrachial
104  concentrations in the lateral hypothalamus, ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) and suprachiasmatic nucl
105  responses to hypoglycemia is located in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) and that local VMH gluco
106                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) and the brain melanocort
107                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) and the central melanoco
108 NKX2.1/SF1 and OTP/DLX expression identifies ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) and tuberal nucleus (TuN
109 t specialized glucose-sensing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) are able to detect falli
110   Noradrenergic and GABAergic systems in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) are activated during hyp
111 rone-receptor (PR)-expressing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) are active and required
112 itive K(+) channels (K(ATP) channels) in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) are mediated by changes
113            Glucose-responsive neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) are stimulated when gluc
114               In addition, we identified the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) as a critical input to a
115 levels of H1R were seen in arcuate (Arc) and ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) as well as the area post
116  of the role of CD36 in neuronal FA sensing, ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) CD36 was depleted using
117 phic factor (BDNF)-expressing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) directly connect interoc
118 esponses seen were in part due to changes in ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) exposure to insulin, bil
119     Given the similarities between islet and ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) glucose sensing, we test
120 ic failure (HAAF) and impaired activation of ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) glucose-inhibited (GI) n
121                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) has been proposed to be
122               The activity of neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) important for initiating
123 P-activated protein kinase (AMPK) within the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) in glucose sensing durin
124 le of glutamatergic neurotransmission in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) in response to hypoglyce
125 A5 receptor-ephrinA5 interactions within the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) influence counterregulat
126                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) is a critical neural nod
127                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) is a distinct morphologi
128                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) is a functionally hetero
129 ession of GABAergic neurotransmission in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) is crucial for full acti
130                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) is known to regulate bod
131 nf promoter 1, and TrkB transcription in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) of adult mice, consisten
132 er of PR-immunoreactive (PR-IR) cells in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) of C57 and C57X129 mice
133 viously that selective BDNF depletion in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) of mice resulted in hype
134           Electrolytic lesions placed in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) of rats induce instant h
135  plays a role in hypoglycemia sensing in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) of the Sprague-Dawley ra
136 n action, whether because of ablation of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) or a loss-of-function mu
137    Activation of efferent projections to the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) or lateral periaqueducta
138 -expressing (SF-1-expressing) neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) play an important role i
139                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) plays a central role in
140  Previous studies have demonstrated that the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) plays a critical role in
141  the sodium-glucose transporter SGLT1 in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) plays a role in glucose
142                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) plays chief roles regula
143                   It is well recognized that ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) serves as a satiety cent
144 rone receptor (PR)-expressing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) that are critical for ma
145 ently, we identified a line attractor in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) that represents a state
146                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) was thought to be essent
147 that BDNF is expressed at high levels in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) where its expression is
148                                          The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), a critical node in the
149  Norepinephrine is locally released into the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), a key brain glucose-sen
150 y rat that direct in vivo application to the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), a key glucose-sensing r
151 t from gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), a major glucose-sensing
152 , a brain region rich in CCKA receptors, the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), a region rich in CCKB r
153 total neuron number in the POA, AMY, and the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), a region typically invo
154 1 cell-surface expression in the BDNF mutant ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), an energy balance-regul
155 nobutyric acid (GABA) inhibitory tone in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), an important glucose-se
156 ation on cell proliferation in the amygdala, ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), and dentate gyrus of th
157 rdosis behavior have been located within the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), and several hormone-res
158  accumbens (NAc), periaqueductal gray (PAG), ventromedial hypothalamus (vmH), and ventral tegmental a
159                 Excitation of neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), especially those residi
160                                   In the rat ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), leptin-induced action p
161 ceptor immunoreactivity were examined in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), medial tuberal region (
162 o effect on fever when administered into the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), organum vasculosum lami
163  regions included the arcuate nucleus (Arc), ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), paraventricular nucleus
164 glucose-sensing region within the brain, the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), plays an important role
165 erone (P) on serotonin (5HT) overflow in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), preoptic area (POA) and
166 ver longer periods of time, possibly via the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), to increase leptin sign
167 ulin-induced hypoglycemia is mediated by the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), which contains speciali
168 medial hypothalamic nuclei, particularly the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), which directly controls
169 ressed in other sites as well, including the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH).
170 trogen receptor alpha (ER alpha) mRNA in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH).
171  transmission in the rat arcuate nucleus and ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH).
172 B) and send glutamatergic projections to the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH).
173 xpressing neuronal population located in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH).
174 optic area, ventromedial amygdala (AMY), and ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH).
175  reciprocal pathways between the MAN and the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH).
176 rminal differentiation of neurons within the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH).
177 ypothalamic nucleus (VMN) neurons or primary ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH; VMN plus arcuate nucleus
178 ator fear in the dorsomedial division of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHdm) and the dPAG.
179  dorsomedial and central subdivisions of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHdm/c) that express the nuc
180 rons in the ventrolateral subdivision of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl(Esr1)) play a causal ro
181  the ventrolateral subdivision of the female ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl) and demonstrate that t
182 PMv is strongly connected with ventrolateral-ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl) and medial-preoptic nu
183  nucleus (MPN) and ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl) are essential regions
184 MPOA(Esr1)) to the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl) as an essential pathwa
185  The ventrolateral subdivision of the murine ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl) contains neurons whose
186         The ventrolateral subdivision of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl) contains ~4,000 neuron
187 rons in the ventrolateral subdivision of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl) control mating and fig
188                    The ventrolateral part of ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl) is an essential locus
189  that cells in the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl) that express estrogen
190 city events in the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl), a critical node for a
191  we found that the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl), an area with a known
192 nucleus (MPN), the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl), and the ventral prema
193  in and around the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl)-a region required for
194 rons in the ventrolateral subdivision of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl).
195 tion of the ventrolateral subdivision of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl).
196                               Lesions of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMN) depress lordosis but inc
197 n-induced increase in PPE mRNA levels in the ventromedial hypothalamus was diminished by coadministra
198 nsing of glucose-inhibitory neurons from the ventromedial hypothalamus was impaired in BG4KO mice.
199                          CRF2 binding in the ventromedial hypothalamus was the same in juveniles, but
200 ) receptor binding in the lateral septum and ventromedial hypothalamus were increased.
201 in the pituitary and impaired development of ventromedial hypothalamus, which controls glucose and en
202 hypothalamus and the dorsomedial half of the ventromedial hypothalamus, while GnRH neurons were obser
203 Male and female meadow voles differed in the ventromedial hypothalamus, with females expressing more

 
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