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1 ediction errors was driven by input from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
2 icipated economic and sensory rewards in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
3 he same way as that of monetary gain, in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
4 basis of explicit aggression centered on the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
5 to top-down model-based information from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
6 ed connectivity between the amygdala and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
7 e ventral striatum and choice signals in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
8 f the ventral striatum/nucleus accumbens and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
9 re represented in an anterior portion of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
10 gyrus, posterior cingulate cortex (PCC), and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
11 onnections between the nucleus accumbens and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
12 tral striatum, temporoparietal junction, and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
13 ticothalamic loop that links the PVT and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
14 e, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate, and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
15 of amplified preference-related activity in ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
16 al tegmental area, striatum, and a region in ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
17 ning-related signals in the striatum and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
18 hemisphere insula, orbitofrontal cortex, and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
19 correlated with activity in the striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
20 s in rodents, with a particular focus on the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
21 functional connectivity between amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
22 imbic structures, polymodal association, and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
23 nections between the subthalamic nucleus and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
24 ibre tracts between the ventral striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
25 tion is likely facilitated by input from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
26 was correlated with activity in striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
27 ex/insula, the dorsal midbrain, and the left ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
28 ebral blood flow in the ventral striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
29 human homologue of infralimbic cortex in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
30 atter volume in an overlapping region of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
31 variability in responses of the striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
32 agents-is based on nonlinear value-coding in ventromedial prefrontal cortex, a key component of the b
34 ogical patients that focal lesions involving ventromedial prefrontal cortex, acquired during developm
35 owed significantly reduced activation in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex across training phases.
37 companied by decreased amygdala and enhanced ventromedial prefrontal cortex activation in both specie
38 CC activations but decreased hippocampal and ventromedial prefrontal cortex activations during extinc
39 demonstrated increased ventral striatal and ventromedial prefrontal cortex activity during anticipat
40 C group test-retest results showed decreased ventromedial prefrontal cortex activity during winning o
45 omedial prefrontal cortex responsiveness and ventromedial prefrontal cortex-amygdala connectivity wer
47 aligned with previous studies: prototypes in ventromedial prefrontal cortex and anterior hippocampus
48 localized to the right temporal lobe and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and emerged already befor
49 ents in the use of expected value within the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and insula during choice
50 h right and left orbitofrontal cortex, right ventromedial prefrontal cortex and left ventral striatum
51 hand, have dysfunctions associated with the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and limbic system, togeth
52 ith subjective value-related activity in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and midbrain but not with
53 , but that this relationship was mediated by ventromedial prefrontal cortex and moderated by expressi
54 olism positively predicted activation in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and negatively predicted
55 lower gray matter volume in dorsolateral and ventromedial prefrontal cortex and orbitofrontal cortex
56 als with psychopathy exhibit deficits in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and orbitofrontal cortex
57 ced in regions with prominent connections to ventromedial prefrontal cortex and other limbic structur
58 tantly, placebo-induced coupling between the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and periaqueductal gray c
59 olism negatively predicted activation in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and positively predicted
60 al confidence, we found that activity within ventromedial prefrontal cortex and precuneus was additio
62 euroimaging studies in adults pointed to the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and related structures as
65 or is associated with neural activity in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and the insular cortex, t
66 o types of evaluations, including regions of ventromedial prefrontal cortex and the posterior midline
67 so exhibits task-dependent coupling with the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and the striatum, brain a
68 egions central to the valuation process: the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and the ventral striatum.
69 during high incidental anxiety, activity in ventromedial prefrontal cortex and ventral striatum show
70 the valuation network, with core foci in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and ventral striatum, als
71 rain areas that are important for valuation (ventromedial prefrontal cortex) and positive reinforceme
72 under a food-restriction condition, whereas ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and AMPA signaling there
73 s in some areas (posterior cingulate cortex, ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and anterior cingulate c
75 connectivity between the hippocampus and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and between these region
76 , including the medial orbitofrontal cortex, ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and dorsal anterior cing
79 , frontal operculum-anterior insular cortex, ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and the nucleus accumben
80 his 'other-conferred utility' was encoded in ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and these neural signals
81 abnormally lateralized connectivity through ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and unresponsive to dors
82 nimal data suggest that the amygdala and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex are key regions in promot
83 weighting of valuation signals converging on ventromedial prefrontal cortex are more heavily weighted
84 Extinction retention testing points to the ventromedial prefrontal cortex as an essential region in
85 s is found in human cingulate cortex and not ventromedial prefrontal cortex as typically reported for
86 xtinction also when infused locally into the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, basolateral amygdala, or
90 imaging studies implicate dysfunction within ventromedial prefrontal cortex, but the causal roles of
92 all youths with DBD showed reduced amygdala-ventromedial prefrontal cortex connectivity during high
94 riatal areas showed a functional coupling to ventromedial prefrontal cortex, consistent with this reg
95 rate signals in supplementary motor area and ventromedial prefrontal cortex correlated with participa
96 gnition, and subjective valuation, including ventromedial prefrontal cortex, correlated with both hig
97 surface of the anterior cingulate cortex and ventromedial prefrontal cortex could provide more target
98 (e.g. putamen, perigenual anterior cingulate/ventromedial prefrontal cortex) could distinguish the tw
99 onally, activity in the teacher's insula and ventromedial prefrontal cortex covaried with the predict
100 ons of the DN, the ventral precuneus and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, covaried, respectively,
101 e of lesion patients, we show that bilateral ventromedial prefrontal cortex damage impairs visual att
102 nd prefrontal cortical regions, specifically ventromedial prefrontal cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal
103 tively correlated with responsiveness of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex during extinction learnin
106 adult and adolescent anxiety disorders, but ventromedial prefrontal cortex dysfunction is age-specif
107 al. (2014) studied how neurons in the monkey ventromedial prefrontal cortex encode value-based decisi
108 self-dimension, whereas HER amplitude in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex encoded the "Me" self-dim
109 fMRI and Public-good-games, we find that the ventromedial prefrontal cortex encodes immediate expecte
110 spatially targeted deep brain stimulation of ventromedial prefrontal cortex enhanced memory functions
111 l prefrontal cortex, inferior frontal gyrus, ventromedial prefrontal cortex) equivalently as inhibito
112 dopamine modulation of nucleus accumbens and ventromedial prefrontal cortex exerts a specific effect
113 pendently and passed this information to the ventromedial prefrontal cortex for integration into an o
114 male risk carriers had an increased amygdala-ventromedial prefrontal cortex functional connectivity a
115 -level-dependent downregulation and amygdala-ventromedial prefrontal cortex functional connectivity f
117 nts and activation of its human homolog, the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, has been implicated in s
118 Overall, these findings suggest that chronic ventromedial prefrontal cortex high-frequency stimulatio
119 Our results also demonstrated that chronic ventromedial prefrontal cortex high-frequency stimulatio
120 dies have largely focused on the role of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex in higher-order deliberat
121 l orbitofrontal cortex (often referred to as ventromedial prefrontal cortex in humans; vmPFC/mOFC) is
122 of stimulus meaning, which then informs the ventromedial prefrontal cortex in inhibiting the amygdal
123 unique U-shaped pattern of activation in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex in many anxious adolescen
124 and dysfunctional regulatory activity in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex in youths with DBD irresp
125 disorders in clusters in the dorsomedial and ventromedial prefrontal cortex, including the anterior c
126 tamate) and brain regions (ventral striatum, ventromedial prefrontal cortex, insula, among others) ha
127 cision making and feedback processing in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, insula, and caudate.
128 ibited significantly reduced activity in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, insula, and ventral stri
129 s control over behavior when it, rather than ventromedial prefrontal cortex, interacts with posterior
130 hood yields new evidence suggesting that the ventromedial prefrontal cortex is a critical neural subs
132 itofrontal cortex (mOFC), a subregion of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, is uniquely positioned t
133 hibited significantly less activation in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, lateral orbitofrontal co
134 formation was correlated with signals in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, left and right orbitofro
135 tter reduction in anterior cingulate cortex, ventromedial prefrontal cortex, left temporal pole/middl
137 ffers from that of patients with adult-onset ventromedial prefrontal cortex lesions--the latter group
138 on and decision-making, here we test whether ventromedial prefrontal cortex may also be critical for
139 from nine patients with focal lesions to the ventromedial prefrontal cortex / medial orbitofrontal co
140 deo interaction in anterior cingulate cortex/ventromedial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), activating predom
141 c-Fos expression on a retention test in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex of rats trained in contex
142 of the wild-type valine68BDNF allele in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex of the Met68BDNF mice or
143 rain stimulation increased the impact of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex on the amygdala, and decr
144 al connectivity-but not hippocampal-anterior ventromedial prefrontal cortex or hippocampal-basolatera
145 fective connectivity analysis identified the ventromedial prefrontal cortex/orbitofrontal cortex as t
146 d a greater increase in the thickness of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex over the three assessment
147 oxygen level dependent (BOLD) signals in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (PFC) tracked the latent
149 eral amygdala, nucleus accumbens (NAcc), and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (PFC)] predicted cognitiv
152 parately encoded in distinct brain areas-the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, posterior superior tempo
153 gnals in circumscribed regions, specifically ventromedial prefrontal cortex, putamen, thalamus, and i
154 ormance of a subsequent working memory task (ventromedial prefrontal cortex, r = -0.66, P = .003; pos
155 ion of the rostral anterior cingulate cortex/ventromedial prefrontal cortex (rACC/vmPFC) is the most
156 n experiment; lesions that included the same ventromedial prefrontal cortex region disrupted normal s
160 predicted by estimated tract strength in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex seeded from the caudate.
161 re emotional brain regions, the amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex, show little structural a
162 tum, and the signal of expected value in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, showing a novel confirma
163 otor areas of putamen and the reward-related ventromedial prefrontal cortex strengthened in relation
164 first study to reveal relationships between ventromedial prefrontal cortex structure and multi-infor
166 e in the development of the blocking effect: ventromedial prefrontal cortex (subgenual anterior cingu
167 with dynamic causal modeling suggested that ventromedial prefrontal cortex, supported by putamen, pr
168 MRI, we demonstrate a mechanism by which the ventromedial prefrontal cortex supports such episodic si
169 ion, fMRI responses in entorhinal cortex and ventromedial prefrontal cortex take the form of grid-lik
170 This effect was observed in a region of ventromedial prefrontal cortex that is sensitive to subj
171 ited functional connectivity with an area of ventromedial prefrontal cortex that reflects the computa
172 lood-oxygen-level-dependent responses in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, the dorsal anterior cing
173 es a heretofore unrecognized function of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex-the basic attentional pro
174 efrontal cortex affect value computations in ventromedial prefrontal cortex, thereby increasing an in
175 modulating basic neural value signals in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex to incorporate social-dis
177 ndividuals with stronger afferences from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex to the medial striatum ar
178 al integrity of white-matter tracts from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex to the medial striatum.
179 rain systems supporting affective valuation (ventromedial prefrontal cortex, ventral striatum, amygda
180 rrelation between PE and activity within the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, ventral striatum, and ot
183 ed connectivity between ventral striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) (corrected P<0.05
184 at THC administration increased amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) activation during
186 , depending on distinct neural mechanisms in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and anterior cing
187 maging to examine the contributions of human ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and dorsal anteri
188 nin transporter (5-HTT) were measured in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and dorsal raphe
190 (GMV) in fear regulatory areas including the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and hippocampus.
191 rrors (US omissions) in regions of interest (ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and nucleus accum
192 of key 'limbic' regions (including amygdala, ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and nucleus accum
193 cular have been consistently implicated, the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and the hippocamp
194 Here we demonstrate that neural activity in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VMPFC) and ventral stria
196 compared responses of VS neurons to those of ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) Area 14 neurons,
197 ights the top-down inhibition of amygdala by ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) as a crucial neur
199 measurements of value difference signals in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) bore out this pre
200 mediately after extinction training into the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) but unlike regula
201 this process might operate through amygdala-ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) circuitry implica
202 anxiety disorders exhibited greater amygdala-ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) connectivity when
203 glycine and serine neurotransmitters in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) cortex in rats fo
207 ls demonstrated stronger deactivation of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) during correct an
208 he anxiety group had lower activation of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) during extinction
210 g during real food choices, we find that the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) encodes children'
211 onnectivity between anterior hippocampus and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) for object-word p
215 f dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) implicated in sel
216 ve behavior points to the involvement of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in conditioned dr
218 moral decision making is associated with the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in humans, and da
219 animal studies have recently implicated the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in memory schema,
220 UD showed significant hyperreactivity in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in response to ne
224 in rodents and humans demonstrating that the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is a key mediator
230 roimaging studies.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is one of the mai
233 e anterior midcingulate cortex (AMC) and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) play important ro
236 between this region and general value coding ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) predicted choice
237 between the OFC and general value coding in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) predicted individ
240 l magnetic resonance imaging signal in human ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) reflects both val
241 ere, using fMRI, we show that entorhinal and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) representations p
242 her levels of perceptual vividness, with the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VMPFC) showing greater m
243 level of imbalance among goals, whereas the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) signaled the leve
244 of research have provided evidence that the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) signals the satis
246 functional imaging (fMRI), we found that the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) supports compensa
247 lood oxygen level-dependent responses in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) to food aromas co
248 bes (MTL) to episode-specific memory and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) to generalized, s
249 respective contributions of the amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) to moral judgment
250 oral contribution of dorsomedial (dmPFC) and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) to simultaneously
252 he dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) was consistently
253 lood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) signal in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) was parametricall
254 We found that anticipatory value signals in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) were attenuated i
255 late cortex (ACC) was dynamically coupled to ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) when adaptive swi
256 a priori defined region of interest (ROI) in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VMPFC), a brain region s
257 was associated with activity patterns in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), a key node in th
258 seeking and this was mediated by activity in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), a region involve
259 the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC), ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VMPFC), and intraparieta
260 right prefrontal cortex, bilaterally in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), and right insula
261 th dysfunction within areas 25 and 32 of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), but a causal rel
262 ve structural and functional deficits in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), but the underlyi
263 st depends critically on the hippocampus and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), but their respec
264 core reward regions, orbitofrontal (OFC) and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), during two-optio
266 ing patients with focal brain lesions to the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), insula, or amygd
267 dynamic stress-specific mobilization of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VmPFC), marked by initia
268 s by weighting various alternatives, such as ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), may also contrib
269 s in the fronto-limbic system, including the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), nucleus accumben
270 BOLD response to both stimulus types in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), orbitofrontal co
271 decreases in multiple regions, including the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), posterior cingul
272 essing and regulation of emotions, including ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), posteromedial co
273 assical brain valuation regions, such as the ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex (vmPFC), reflected the st
275 ized neural activity between hippocampus and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), with additional
276 eractions alters the balance in the amygdala-ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VMPFC)-DR circuitry unde
290 ippocampus (HC), entorhinal cortex (EC), and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC)/medial orbitofron
292 nces in DA function in the left striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex were correlated with a wi
294 our prediction, functional responses of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex were positively correlate
295 s adults exhibited reduced activation in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex when appraising threat, w
296 use of expected value information within the ventromedial prefrontal cortex when choosing to respond
297 pendently and in parallel, and passed to the ventromedial prefrontal cortex where they are integrated
298 has reduced functional connectivity with the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, which is implicated in e
299 the amygdala, the nucleus accumbens, and the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, which represent suprapon
300 In doing so, they linked the size of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex with foraging complexity