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1 ventral uvula (lobules X-IX of the posterior vermis).
2 r/ataxia syndrome was found in a part of the vermis.
3 the transmitter used by many neurons in the vermis.
4 hombic lip and overmigrate into the anterior vermis.
5 antly restricted to the cerebellar posterior vermis.
6 ntal cortex, corpus callosum, and cerebellar vermis.
7 with subsequent loss of Atoh1 expression in vermis.
8 o of these are ongoing within the cerebellar vermis.
9 f8 gene dose, resulted in loss of the entire vermis.
10 ), and paravermis, but with decreases in the vermis.
11 II/EAAT4-negative PC subsets in the anterior vermis.
12 ols had greater activation in the cerebellar vermis.
13 us, insula, frontal operculum and cerebellar vermis.
14 al right cerebellum, as well as the anterior vermis.
15 obules I, IV, V, IX, and X of the cerebellar vermis.
16 operculum bilaterally and in the cerebellar vermis.
17 vascular resistance in the dorsal cerebellar vermis.
18 posterior-inferior lobules of the cerebellar vermis.
19 globus pallidus, cerebellum, and cerebellar vermis.
20 ctivity in both the hippocampus and anterior vermis.
21 creases in p38 MAPK activity in the anterior vermis.
22 RKs) and p38 MAPK in the anterior cerebellar vermis.
23 frontal brain, basal ganglia, and cerebellar vermis.
24 observed, most notably lobes IV and V in the vermis.
25 ol of cells that develop into the cerebellar vermis.
26 ularly in the cerebral cortex and cerebellar vermis.
27 amus and premotor cortex, and the cerebellar vermis.
28 s expressed transiently in the anterior lobe vermis.
29 thin the cerebellum, especially the inferior vermis.
30 section of the posterior inferior cerebellar vermis.
31 striatum, olfactory tubercle, and cerebellar vermis.
32 ing to the vestibulocerebellum and posterior vermis.
33 he left prefrontal cortex and the cerebellar vermis.
34 tal lobes but not in the superior cerebellar vermis.
35 A-A/BDZ receptors in the superior cerebellar vermis.
36 nd DV bilaterally in the superior cerebellar vermis.
37 diate and lateral cerebellum, as well as the vermis.
38 visual cortex, right cuneus, and oculomotor vermis.
39 rallel fiber synapses in the mouse posterior vermis.
40 sented across multiple lobules of the rodent vermis.
41 ns, except in the cerebellar hemispheres and vermis.
42 the vermis most particularly in the anterior vermis.
43 sorders arising from damage to the posterior vermis.
44 , and hypoplasia of brainstem and cerebellar vermis.
45 the paracentral motor cortex and cerebellar vermis.
46 ociated with smaller regional volumes in the vermis.
47 g orthodromic identification from the caudal vermis.
48 medial wall of the hemisphere project to the vermis.
49 3)mum(2)/sec; right, 1.09 x10(3)mum(2)/sec), vermis (1.26 x10(3)mum(2)/sec), thalami (left, 1.17 x10(
50 0(3)um(2)/sec; right, 1.09 x10(3)um(2)/sec), vermis (1.26 x10(3)um(2)/sec), thalami (left, 1.17 x10(3
51 c relatives had lower metabolism in anterior vermis (12%; P = 0.01) and hippocampus (19%; P = 0.002)
52 ecreased functional connectivity between the vermis 3 and the bilateral supplementary motor area, and
53 short midbrain and small inferior cerebellar vermis (38% each) as well as hypertrophy of the clava (2
55 ellar hemispheres (14%, P < 0.001), anterior vermis (40%, P < 0.001) and fusiform gyrus (20%, P < 0.0
57 ated with decreased cerebellar (lobule 8 and vermis 8, 9) connectivity with fronto-polar, superior te
58 imulus specificity, including the oculomotor vermis, a key area associated with eye movement control.
59 gray matter decline in anterior lobules and vermis, accelerated vermian white matter expansion, and
60 uncle and bilateral portions of the superior vermis also showed persistent decrease in FA over time.
61 Lobules 10 and 9 in the caudal posterior vermis [also known as nodulus and uvula (NU)] are though
64 head movements in the rat caudal cerebellar vermis, an area essential for graviceptive functions.
65 genital brain malformation of the cerebellar vermis and brainstem with abnormalities of axonal decuss
66 ed by hypoplasia/dysplasia of the cerebellar vermis and by ataxia, hypotonia, oculomotor apraxia, and
67 (vestibular nuclear area, cerebellar ventral vermis and floccular lobe), cardiorespiratory control (m
68 kinje cells recorded from the posterior lobe vermis and hemisphere have high simple spike firing freq
69 ion in anterior subregions of the cerebellar vermis and hemisphere in the asymptomatic premutation gr
70 proliferation was similar in the cerebellar vermis and hemispheres in all patients with ciliopathy a
71 /dysfunction was indicated in the cerebellar vermis and hemispheres in both diseases by lower total N
72 d number and size of Purkinje neurons in the vermis and hemispheres, molecular defects, and reduced f
76 results challenge the classical view of the vermis and indicate that it no longer should be consider
77 ing crucial to producing the distinct medial vermis and lateral hemisphere foliation patterns in mamm
82 sence of posterior vermis with some anterior vermis and nodulus present), to severe (the absence of p
88 inactivation data showing that the posterior vermis and the caudal fastigial nucleus, to which it pro
91 for total cerebral volume, the volume of the vermis and the midsagittal area and volume of the inferi
92 ed rabies virus into lobules VB-VIIIB of the vermis and used retrograde transneuronal transport of th
93 ecursor cells, resulting in complete loss of vermis and variable hypoplasia of cerebellar hemispheres
94 l processing (sensorimotor cortex, striatum, vermis) and an increased influence of the CbTC circuit.
96 motor output (anterior and dorsal cerebellar vermis) and the maintenance of equilibrium (vestibular n
97 rin II+ cell mass is absent from the central vermis, and analysis of the anterior lobe reveals severa
99 as well as the caudate, thalamus, cerebellar vermis, and cerebrum in 20 first-episode psychosis patie
100 palsy in the putamen, caudate, thalamus, and vermis, and decreased in the superior cerebellar peduncl
101 ellar network comprising the inferior olive, vermis, and deep cerebellar nuclei including the dentate
103 the posterior lobe of the cerebellum and the vermis, and in some cases they were the most noticeable
105 trophy of the cerebral cortex and cerebellar vermis, and mild atrophy of the cerebellar hemispheres.
106 thalamic, amygdala, hippocampal, cerebellar vermis, and regionally specific uptake in the cerebral c
108 us, globus pallidus, hippocampus, cerebellar vermis, and very low expression was detected in the stri
109 ibution, and also in the superior cerebellar vermis; and the non-ACD group had significant reductions
112 en syndrome), liver fibrosis, and cerebellar vermis aplasia (Joubert syndrome) in approximately 10% o
114 ion with retinal degeneration and cerebellar vermis aplasia in Joubert syndrome are poorly understood
115 Decreased volume of the superior cerebellar vermis appears to represent an important substrate of th
116 n samples, show that the hemispheres and the vermis are affected in JS/MKS and provide evidence of a
118 pallidus, sensorimotor cortex and cerebellar vermis, as well as increases in the precuneus (BA 7).
119 g the cerebellum, in particular the superior vermis, as well as the medial and inferior frontal corte
121 isorder marked by agenesis of the cerebellar vermis, ataxia, hypotonia, oculomotor apraxia, neonatal
122 in patient-derived brain tissue, cerebellar vermis atrophy (5/20), and callosal hypoplasia (4/20).
123 e associated with more pronounced cerebellar vermis atrophy (lobules I-V beta = -1.06, P < 0.001; lob
126 ngulate cortices (ACC) as well as cerebellar vermis, bilateral cerebellar hemispheric lobule VI, and
128 to eye movements, suggesting that the caudal vermis can also directly influence vestibulo-ocular path
131 Purkinje neurons in the caudal cerebellar vermis combine semicircular canal and otolith signals to
132 Gray matter volume in the anterior superior vermis correlated with lifetime alcohol consumption in t
133 f left VIIIa, relative decrease of VIIIb and vermis Crus I volume) and white matter microstructure in
134 ole-cell recording from slices of cerebellar vermis derived from juvenile (P18-25) or adult (P60-83)
135 trast to the considerable posterior lobe and vermis disease burden identified in C9orf72 mutation car
136 efore, suppression of P-cells in the lingual vermis disrupted the forces that would normally decelera
137 mother-reared monkeys, we found an enlarged vermis, dorsomedial prefrontal cortex, and dorsal anteri
138 tion patterns were present in the cerebellar vermis during bimanual coordination tasks, with greater
141 posterior lobule which echoes the posterior vermis DW 'tail sign' observed in human imaging studies.
143 Therefore, many P-cells in the oculomotor vermis exhibit changes in SS activity specific to adapte
144 ad, responses in ancient cerebellar regions (vermis, fastigal nucleus, archicerebellum) may be more d
147 nd ventral uvula (lobules X and IXc,d of the vermis) for vestibular processing has been strongly sugg
148 ese results indicate that diverse cerebellar vermis functions could be mediated by modular synaptic c
150 ulator cohesin in anterior dorsal cerebellar vermis granule neurons in adult mice disrupts enhancer-p
153 activation in the anterior dorsal cerebellar vermis has a crucial role in a delay tactile startle lea
155 These results establish that the oculomotor vermis helps control the characteristics of normal ipsiv
158 ior fossa malformations including cerebellar vermis hypoplasia (CVH), mega-cisterna magna (MCM) and D
166 n presented congenital ataxia and cerebellar vermis hypoplasia with elongated superior cerebellar ped
167 tisystem disease characterized by cerebellar vermis hypoplasia with prominent superior cerebellar ped
168 thy Joubert syndrome is marked by cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, a phenotype for which the pathogenic
169 l brain disorder characterized by cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, abnormal eye movement, ataxia and men
172 al signal), thin corpus callosum, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, optic nerve hypoplasia and mild ventr
175 Purkinje cells (PCs) in Rcrus1 and posterior vermis improved social preference impairments and repeti
176 e image analysis, we measured the cerebellar vermis in 125 normal individuals with a broad age range
177 is preliminary study supports a role for the vermis in ADHD and suggests that further research is nee
178 each lobe of the cerebellar hemispheres and vermis in children with ADHD and comparison subjects and
179 ontal cortex, corpus callosum, and posterior vermis in children with autism and further suggest that
181 iform gyri and reduced GMV in the cerebellar vermis in FXS at both timepoints, suggesting early, poss
182 endent loss of the most anterior lobe of the vermis in mice lacking Fgf17 and in mice lacking Fgf17 a
184 the pons, the cerebellar hemisphere and the vermis in patients with FRDA and AOA2 to identify potent
189 e in AOA2 than controls were observed in the vermis, indicating different mechanisms possibly leading
190 as defined by connectivity to the cerebellar vermis, inferior cerebellum (bilateral lobule X), and th
192 dulus/uvula (NU) in the posterior cerebellar vermis is known to integrate canal and otolith vestibula
193 he plasticity at the level of the oculomotor vermis is more fundamentally important for forward adapt
194 Cerebellar fusion and absence of cerebellar vermis is often associated with supratentorial findings.
195 e projection from the cerebral cortex to the vermis is part of the neural substrate for anticipatory
198 ittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) to the vermis lobule VII or right lateral cerebellar Crus I/II,
199 e mice, acute perturbation of the cerebellar vermis (lobule 4/5) or simplex produced reliable and spe
201 hippocampal volumes, and smaller cerebellar vermis lobules VI and VII, in comparison with his brothe
202 lar cerebellum: the floccular lobe, anterior vermis (lobules I-V), and nodulus and ventral uvula (lob
203 l types in the vestibular part of the caudal vermis (lobules IX and X) to understand their role in th
204 volumes in the posterior-inferior cerebellar vermis (lobules VIII-X; effect size, 0.54; P =.04), even
207 ggest that cell death is not responsible for vermis loss, but rather that it fails to develop because
208 hese data suggest that an abnormality in the vermis may contribute to the pathophysiology of schizoph
212 pmental links between frontal and cerebellar vermis neural abnormalities were supported, in that impa
213 gnificantly, the differentiation of anterior vermis neuroepithelium was shifted rostrally and mediall
214 imilar to lobules 9 and 10 of the cerebellar vermis (nodulus and uvula), MSTd neurons respond selecti
215 ve shown that cells in the caudal cerebellar vermis (nodulus and ventral uvula, NU) reflect the outpu
217 ctions of postmortem samples from cerebellar vermis of 10 patients with schizophrenia and 13 control
219 ed Purkinje-cell discharge in the oculomotor vermis of behaving rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) and f
222 ies of hundreds of P-cells in the oculomotor vermis of marmosets during saccadic eye movements and fo
223 low doses of kainic acid into the cerebellar vermis of mice elicited reliable and reproducible dyston
226 antly lower mean diffusivity in the inferior vermis of the cerebellum (patients: 7.71 x 10-4 mm2/s; c
228 hippocampus (CA1 and dentate), thalamus, and vermis of the cerebellum as early as 3 h post injury.
229 on steady-state blood volume in the midline vermis of the cerebellum in boys with attention deficit
233 sked whether Purkinje cells (P-cells) in the vermis of the oculomotor cerebellum, lobules VIc and VII
235 es from normal involved anterior lobules and vermis of youths who initiated substantial drinking.
236 e in the cerebellum (hemispheres and midline vermis) of 10 boys with ADHD who were administered place
240 art of the vermal cerebellum [the oculomotor vermis (OMV)] in the control of visually guided saccades
243 quired to ensure that folia exclusive to the vermis or hemispheres form in the appropriate mediolater
245 profiling and anatomical circuit analyses of vermis output neurons in the mouse fastigial (medial cer
249 which arises predominantly in the cerebellar vermis, preferentially affects children between the ages
251 ly and temporally matched in mouse posterior vermis Purkinje cells and that Purkinje cell responses c
252 he motor-related signals encoded by anterior vermis Purkinje cells explain their altered sensitivity
253 recorded the activity of individual anterior vermis Purkinje cells in alert monkeys during passively
256 the surprising result that a portion of the vermis receives dense input from the cerebral cortex.
257 ing mediolateral expansion of the cerebellar vermis, reduced thickness of the granule cell layer and
258 n of Spry2 alone caused loss of the anterior vermis, reducing FGF signaling further, by decreasing Fg
259 est Purkinje cell activity in the cerebellar vermis regulates aggression, and further support the imp
260 ysis of cerebellar sections from the midline vermis revealed that during development, the expression
261 l stress tasks, increased rCBF in cerebellar vermis, right anterior cingulate and right insula covari
263 self-motion, Purkinje cells in the anterior vermis selectively suppress responses in the vestibulosp
264 the CS activity of P-cells in the oculomotor vermis signals the direction but not the magnitude of ey
265 Increasing Purkinje cell activity in the vermis significantly reduced the frequency of attacks in
266 RS had significantly higher MD values in the vermis than did healthy subjects (P < .05) and patients
267 inly in cortical structures, cerebellum, and vermis) that could be attenuated by pretreatment with ha
268 loss of zebrin II/EAAT4-negative PCs in the vermis, the densities of microglia and the Bergmann glia
269 isexpression also affects development of the vermis, the part of the cerebellum that spans the midlin
270 lume was observed in the superior cerebellar vermis; the volume loss persisted regardless of clinical
271 al areas Right crus 1 (Rcrus1) and posterior vermis through the cerebellar nuclei and ventromedial th
272 ume trajectories of 10 cerebellar lobule and vermis tissue constituents in 548 no/low drinking youths
273 of the right amygdala and midline cerebellar vermis to nonemotional as opposed to emotional body lang
274 l absence of nodulus, anterior and posterior vermis), to moderate (the absence of posterior vermis wi
275 ion of patients (PwMS and PwCIS), GM loss in vermis VI (R(2)=0.36; p<0.05 when considering age and T2
277 IIA and right HVI) and portions of posterior vermis (VI and superior VIIA) exhibited increased activa
278 n the posterior lobe (lobule VIIB, crus II), vermis (VI, VIII), flocculonodular lobe (lobule X), and
279 resonance imaging to measure cerebellum and vermis volume in 15 patients with schizophrenia and 15 n
281 l prefrontal cortex, amygdala, and posterior vermis volumes were significantly associated with the se
282 in that impaired neuronal functioning in the vermis was associated with impaired neuronal functioning
287 autistic twins, and volumes of the posterior vermis were altered in both autistic twins and co-twins.
288 hippocampus, corpus callosum, and cerebellar vermis were compared between mother-reared (n = 15) and
290 levels of the MAP kinases in the cerebellar vermis were linked to additional downstream targets of t
293 expansion in the cerebellar hemispheres and vermis were, on average, 3.15 and 2.72 times greater rel
295 ophrenia than in normal subjects, 2) greater vermis white matter volume in the patients with schizoph
296 ormation characterized by missing cerebellar vermis with apparent fusion of the cerebellar hemisphere
297 y partial or complete loss of the cerebellar vermis with fusion of the cerebellar hemispheres, in 8/1
298 p of Purkinje cells in the caudal cerebellar vermis with responses that reflect an estimate of head t
299 rmis), to moderate (the absence of posterior vermis with some anterior vermis and nodulus present), t
300 evere (the absence of posterior and anterior vermis with some nodulus present), to complete (the abse