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1 mutations in the ELOVL4 gene (elongation of very-long-chain fatty acids).
2 s7p is required for the hydroxylation of the very long chain fatty acid.
3 the condensation of a long chain base with a very long chain fatty acid.
4 nounsaturated fatty acids and a reduction in very long chain fatty acids.
5 gation of a second stearate molecule to form very long chain fatty acids.
6 active on long chain fatty acids relative to very long chain fatty acids.
7 saturases, enzymes involved in elongation of very long chain fatty acids.
8 roteins that function in the biosynthesis of very long chain fatty acids.
9 kodystrophy protein, with an accumulation of very long chain fatty acids.
10 TmELO2 function to synthesize long chain and very long chain fatty acids.
11 utive reactions to preferentially metabolize very long chain fatty acids.
12 and ELO3 produce defects in the formation of very long chain fatty acids.
13 in the ABCD1 gene leading to accumulation of very long chain fatty acids.
14 haracterized by the abnormal accumulation of very long chain fatty acids.
15 activity, with an apparent preference toward very long chain fatty acids.
16 ormalities in these cells are not limited to very long chain fatty acids.
17 nd C24:0 as substrates), and accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids.
18 xogenous fatty acids or in the activation of very long-chain fatty acids.
19 t-chain and severely restricted on long- and very long-chain fatty acids.
20 methyl group addition occurs was a family of very long-chain fatty acids.
21 er dextrose or oleic acid medium accumulated very long-chain fatty acids.
22 hase--an enzyme involved in the synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acids.
23 file, with an increase in triglycerides with very-long-chain fatty acids.
24 showed that AtLtpI-4 protein can bind these very-long-chain fatty acids.
25 tent, with some molecular species containing very-long-chain fatty acids.
26 ber of genes involved in the biosynthesis of very-long-chain fatty acids.
27 long-chain fatty acids and the activation of very-long-chain fatty acids.
29 ach based on the inhibition of elongation of very long chain fatty acid 1 enzyme (ELOVL1), we explore
30 ts, led us to discover that BacA affects the very-long-chain fatty acid (27-OHC28:0 and 29-OHC30:0) c
37 tty acid desaturase 2 (FADS2), elongation of very long-chain fatty acid 5 (ELOVL5) and long-chain acy
38 flammatory demyelination in the brain, where very-long-chain fatty acids accumulate within phospholip
39 ecrease in peroxisomal VLCS activity and the very long-chain fatty acid accumulation in the yeast FAT
40 nted the defects in fatty acid transport and very long-chain fatty acid activation associated with a
42 transport protein 4 (FATP4), which each have very long-chain fatty acid acyl-CoA synthetase (VLCFA-AC
44 ectrometry (LC/MS) method for long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acid analysis and its application
45 nvolved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids and are associated with defe
46 receptor drives adults to convert lipids to very long chain fatty acids and hydrocarbons for an anti
47 Rather, dHNF4 directs their conversion to very long chain fatty acids and hydrocarbons, which wate
48 contain unique lipids such as mycolic acids, very long chain fatty acids and multimethyl-branched fat
50 X-ALD is characterized by an accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids and partially impaired perox
51 possibility that intermediate metabolites of very long-chain fatty acids and peroxisomal beta-oxidati
52 1/lpcat2 mutant showed increased contents of very-long-chain fatty acids and decreased PUFA in TAG an
53 lopmental and environmental requirements for very-long-chain fatty acids and flavonoids, whose synthe
54 ACC (ScACC) is crucial for the production of very-long-chain fatty acids and the maintenance of the n
55 dehydratases are required for elongation of very long chain fatty acids, and HACD1 has a role in ear
56 golipids, substantial levels of hydroxylated very long chain fatty acids, and the full complement of
57 function include ceramides, cholesterol, and very long chain fatty acids, and their alteration causes
58 and Elo3p are required for synthesis of the very long-chain fatty acids, and mutants lacking both El
60 p and Elo3p are inviable confirming that the very long-chain fatty acids are essential for cellular f
63 not ZS, fibroblasts there was an increase in very-long-chain fatty acid beta-oxidation and plasmaloge
64 X-ALD fibroblasts synergistically increased very-long-chain fatty acid beta-oxidation, indicating th
65 rates, including branched-chain fatty acids, very long-chain fatty acids, bile salt intermediates, an
66 coenzyme A derivatives using long-chain and very-long chain fatty acids, bile acids and bile acid pr
67 of Elovl proteins that mediate elongation of very-long-chain fatty acids, block or dramatically slow
68 is canonically involved in the synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acids but appears to promote nonap
69 lar endothelial cells causes accumulation of very long chain fatty acids, but much later than the imm
70 tol-ceramides [IPC, MIPC, and M(IP)(2)C] and very long-chain fatty acids C(24) and C(26) declined sha
71 ption mutant (DeltafoxA) was eliminated on a very long-chain fatty acid (C(22:1)), growth was only pa
73 This led to a significant increase in the very-long-chain fatty acids C24 and C26 in the cuticular
74 cid elongases that catalyze the synthesis of very long chain fatty acids (C24 to C26) required for ce
77 oblasts, FATP4 is the major enzyme producing very long chain fatty acid-CoA for lipid metabolic pathw
79 he PM showed an enrichment of 2-hydroxylated very-long-chain fatty acid-containing GIPCs and polyglyc
82 metabolic functions, including oxidation of very long-chain fatty acids, degradation of D-amino acid
83 ember 16, glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase, very long chain fatty acid elongase, and phospholipase A
84 ese studies reveal roles for Rvs161p and the very long chain fatty acid elongase, Sur4p, in the local
85 phingolipid pathway, such as deletion of the very long-chain fatty acid elongase, Sur4, suppress the
87 ,3-enoyl-CoA reduction reactions in long and very long chain fatty acid elongation, respectively.
89 s of TMEM120A resemble those of elongase for very long-chain fatty acids (ELOVL) despite the low sequ
90 was negatively associated with elongation of very long-chain fatty acids (ELOVL6; C(16:0)->C(18:0)) e
91 n of VLCFA synthesizing enzymes, elongase of very long chain fatty acids (ELOVLs) (1 and 3) in both c
95 n precursor, suggesting that it functions in very long chain fatty acid hydroxylation using an altern
96 ssion pattern and ability of BG1 to activate very long-chain fatty acids implicates this enzyme in th
97 tly linked to the (omega-1)-hydroxy group of very long chain fatty acid in bradyrhizobial lipid A.
99 mical parameters, including accumulations of very long chain fatty acids in plasma and deficient eryt
100 icantly inhibited the omega-hydroxylation of very long-chain fatty acids in cultured human keratinocy
101 rely impaired as degradation of unesterified very long-chain fatty acids in X-ALD and is abolished in
103 n GIPCs and sterols and suggested a role for very-long-chain fatty acids in the interdigitation betwe
104 ed levels of and increased beta-oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids; increased expression of the
105 primary rodent neurons and astrocytes after very long chain fatty acid-induced toxicity simulating X
106 mutations in ABCD1 lead to incorporation of very-long-chain fatty acids into phospholipids, we separ
107 litate the transfer of long-chain as well as very-long-chain fatty acids into the apoplast, depending
108 defect in synthesis of unsaturated long and very long-chain fatty acids (LCFAs and VLCFAs) and deple
109 ngation of not only linear but also branched very-long-chain fatty acids, leading to production of th
111 its production of a substantial reduction of very-long-chain fatty acid levels in the brain and adren
113 in the expression of the gene elongation of very long chain fatty acids-like 2, an enzyme needed for
114 ulin-induced gene 2a, Insig2a, elongation of very long chain fatty acids-like 3, Elovl3 and sterol 12
115 A Met299Val variant in the elongation of very long chain fatty acids-like 4 (ELOVL4) gene was sig
116 NA library, we have identified elongation of very long-chain fatty acids-like 1 (ELOVL1) and fatty ac
117 ingle allelic mutations in the elongation of very-long-chain fatty acids-like 4 (ELOVL4), whereas rec
119 Although FATP4 deficiency primarily affected very long chain fatty acid metabolism, mutant fibroblast
120 other acyl-CoA synthetases are necessary for very long-chain fatty acid metabolism in Neuro2a cells.
121 drenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) is a disorder of very-long-chain fatty acid metabolism, adrenal insuffici
129 n cause accumulation of unbranched saturated very-long-chain fatty acids, particularly in brain and a
131 miR-219 and its target ELOVL7 (elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 7) were identified a
132 ferentiation: ELOVL1, encoding elongation of very long-chain fatty acids protein 1, and SLC27A1, enco
134 have shown that larval oenocytes synthesize very-long-chain fatty acids required for tracheal waterp
137 CoA synthetase that preferentially activates very long chain fatty acid substrates, such as C24:0, to
139 an acyl CoA synthetase activity specific for very-long-chain fatty acids suggesting this protein play
140 f the ACC and elevation of the ceramides and very long-chain fatty acid syntheses with normal cell-cy
141 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase which is involved in very long chain fatty acid synthesis in vegetative tissu
144 results in an increase in phospholipids with very-long-chain fatty acid tails (PL-VLCFAs) that contai
145 longation systems that produce the 26-carbon very long chain fatty acids that are precursors for cera
146 long-chain fatty acids and the activation of very long-chain fatty acids; these activities intrinsic
147 distribution of LPS fatty acids, including a very-long-chain fatty acid thought to be unique to the a
148 ells to be more efficiently utilizing stored very long-chain fatty acids to survive nutrient depletio
149 n the ABCD1 gene, producing mutations in the very long chain fatty acid transporter, ALD protein.
150 ision, suggesting that enhanced synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acid/trihydroxy LCB ceramides prom
151 r C18:1, suggesting that in vivo, defects in very long chain fatty acid uptake may underlie the skin
155 lying SCA34 pathology.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Very long chain-fatty acids (VLC-FA) are an understudied
156 ty acids-4 (ELOVL4) mediates biosynthesis of very long chain-fatty acids (VLC-FA; >=28 carbons).
158 ed to provide insight into the regulation of very long chain fatty acid (VLCFA) biosynthesis in Brass
159 letion of ALD gene (ABCD1) and the resultant very long chain fatty acid (VLCFA) derangement has drama
161 nzyme A oxidase 1 (ACOX1), which catabolizes very long chain fatty acids (VLCFA), increases in the co
162 Abnormalities in the transport of saturated very long chain fatty acids (VLCFA; >C18:0) contribute t
163 classes on the stem and leaf, except in the very long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) class wherein acids l
164 In this study, we investigated the roles of very long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) synthesis by fatty ac
167 Sphingolipids are synthesized de novo from very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFA) and sphingoid long-c
168 bers of this group are capable of activating very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFA), one is a bile acid-
170 re of X-ALD is increased levels of saturated very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFA; carbon chains of 22
171 es the first and rate-limiting enzyme of the very-long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) beta-oxidation pathwa
172 and Schefflera elegantissima) contained only very-long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) derivatives such as a
174 chological, electrophysiological, and plasma very-long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) measurements were use
175 se complex are required for the synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) precursors of cuticul
176 reviously undescribed desaturase activity on very-long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) substrates and exhibi
177 slation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) and the very-long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) synthesis keto-reduct
178 ase type 12 (HSD17B12) as a human hub of the very-long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) synthesis pathway and
180 and B. abortus are unusually modified with a very-long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA; C > or = 28) and we d
181 Individuals with ABCD1 mutations accumulate very-long-chain fatty acids (VLCFA) (carbon length >22).
183 X-ALD) is associated with elevated levels of very-long-chain fatty acids (VLCFA; C(>22:0)) that have
184 mal disorder with impaired beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) and reduced functio
187 adrenoleukodystrophy is the accumulation of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) due to impaired per
188 lting in the inability to transport acylated very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) into the peroxisome
189 he bubblegum mutant shows elevated levels of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs), as seen in the hum
191 lti-component fatty acid elongase to produce very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs), which are building
193 ngation pathway responsible for formation of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs, or fatty acids with
195 orating in lipid metabolism, for example, of very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) and plasmalogens, t
197 present study, we found that the contents of very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) in akr2a mutants we
198 Here, we show that sphingolipids containing very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) promote homotypic v
199 ntly reduced the proportion of corresponding very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) species (C22-28) co
204 which exacerbates accumulation of LCFAs and very-long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) that mediate lipoto
206 ce blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae, requires very-long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs), which act as media
208 des accumulation of peroxisomal educts (like very-long-chain fatty acids [VLCFAs] or branched-chain f
209 (del/del) mice revealed a global decrease in very long-chain fatty acids (VLFAs) (i.e., carbon chain
211 of linoleic acid, odd-chain fatty acids, and very long-chain fatty acids, was associated with lower i
213 l membrane proteins involved in transport of very long-chain fatty acids, which are a unique componen
214 pecies with C16 fatty acids rather than with very-long-chain fatty acids, which are more commonly enr
215 ndensing enzyme involved in the synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acids, which are precursors of epi
216 oil and fatty acid composition, accumulating Very Long Chain Fatty Acids with industrial applications
217 (CER6) is necessary for the biosynthesis of very-long-chain fatty acids with chain lengths beyond C(
218 ng patterns of saturated and monounsaturated very-long-chain fatty acids, with the observed pattern c