ライフサイエンスコーパス: vision

1 on is one of the most important functions of vision.

2 eptors, with the potential for complex color vision.

3 to Mendelian and complex disorders of human vision.

4 t they guide development before the onset of vision.

5 elling drops typically form clumps that blur vision.

6 for time-critical video analysis in computer vision.

7 in bipolar cells expected to support normal vision.

8 ry feedback, even in the lifelong absence of vision.

9 ns for our understanding of the evolution of vision.

10 0.01 to 0.33) for medium add power vs single vision.

11 predictor of long-term vision and change in vision.

12 ucoma medication use, complication rate, and vision.

13 on for glaucoma, or loss of light perception vision.

14 at oculomotor activity enhances fine pattern vision.

15 ironment, switching modes to stabilize color vision.

16 s in her right eye along with improvement in vision.

17 211(-/-) mice that show severely compromised vision.

18 w homeostatic myelin remodeling under normal vision.

19 ng that the results are relevant for natural vision.

20 uld have therapeutic potential for restoring vision.

21 to an extent that appears incompatible with vision.

22 ) is critical for photoreceptor function and vision.

23 , severe damage to glial cells, and impaired vision.

24 es that focus light and facilitate nocturnal vision.

25 to theorists using DCNNs as models of human vision.

26 cell type to degenerate and lead to loss of vision.

27 rror remains a significant cause of impaired vision.

28 s subjective judgment about their clarity of vision.

29 (OKR) control of eye movements to stabilize vision.

30 ) is sufficient for fast, mesopic rod-driven vision.

31 64% of eyes showed light perception or worse vision.

32 derlie abnormal eye development and impaired vision.

33 ir reflexive counterparts, serve to optimize vision.

34 uired to satisfy traditional models of color vision.

35 t are thought to play major roles in pattern vision.

36 imiting their adaptive flexibility and color vision.

37 r source, and a moth tracking a flower using vision.

38 uits and computational algorithms for motion vision.

39 structural outcomes predictive of long-term vision.

40 and tactile cues and, to a lesser degree, on vision.

41 relevant information into high-acuity foveal vision.

42 n important component of perceptual and form vision.

43 ly diagnosis could save the child's life and vision.

44 entational format closer to the one found in vision.

45 portusjacksoni is well adapted for nocturnal vision.

46 ackground is one of the primary functions of vision.

47 algorithms for feature detection and motion vision.

48 p a deeper understanding of the evolution of vision.

49 CI, 0.29-0.63) for high add power vs single vision, 0.30 D (95% CI, 0.13-0.47) for high add vs mediu

50 l examination results (2 eyes) and declining vision (1 eye).

51 there are no effective treatments to restore vision(1,2).

52 iption factors emphasized in James Darnell's vision 17 years ago.

53 Over 2 decades of VISION 2020 advocacy and program implementation have cul

54 Despite the many resounding successes of VISION 2020, the burden of global blindness and vision i

55 culture-positive eyes was based on declining vision (3 eyes), worsening clinical examination results

56 rimary reason for presentation was defective vision (55.2%) followed by routine ophthalmic evaluation

57 Presenting symptoms included blurred vision (82%), scotomas (56%), photopsias (43%), and floa

58 tions may reveal new mechanisms that enhance vision abilities.

59 ary; however, patients can recover excellent vision after surgery.

60 , and compared these to established computer vision algorithms.

61 We asked whether human vision also exhibits a special sensitivity to spatial re

62 M01 was an important predictor of long-term vision and change in vision.

63 Most vertebrate eyes have rods for dim-light vision and cones for brighter light and higher temporal

64 Both ranibizumab and aflibercept improved vision and decreased macular thickness in eyes with diab

65 iologically inspired MTT methods in computer vision and discuss the ways in which they can be seen as

66 that the distinct ecological constraints on vision and hearing can explain this difference, if it is

67 associations between rod- and cone-mediated vision and HRF plus smaller hyperreflective specks (HRS)

68 e developed an algorithm based on artificial vision and machine learning (and other classifiers) that

69 Advances in computer vision and machine learning are making it possible to co

70 In this review, we outline the Consortium's vision and mission in advancing the development of patie

71 Applying techniques from computer vision and natural language processing, we 'un-box' our

72 Research at the intersection of computer vision and neuroscience has revealed hierarchical corres

73 An anonymous survey on vision and ocular care in the PA profession was administ

74 The SANS has blurred vision and ocular changes as typical features.

75 ears only at the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (P = .009).

76 te quality evidence points to lower baseline vision and poorer response to treatment as condition-rel

77 em.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Abnormal binocular vision and reduced acuity are hallmarks of amblyopia, a

78 for combinatorial therapies to both improve vision and slow photoreceptor degeneration.

79 ate that the development of normal binocular vision and spatial acuity depend upon experience-depende

80 f at least three sensory systems: olfaction, vision and taste.

81 a truly general understanding of vertebrate vision and the retina's computational purpose, it is the

82 ept-treated eyes, which had borderline worse vision and thicker maculae at baseline, showed larger CS

83 a volume-dependent negative impact of IRF on vision and weak positive prognostic effect of SRF.

84 15 patients retained count fingers or better vision, and all were considered disease free at last fol

85 e essential tools in remote sensing, robotic vision, and autonomous driving.

86 Visual impairment, low vision, and blindness were defined according to the Worl

87 otopic peripheral vision, mesopic peripheral vision, and photosensitivity.

88 undus photography grading, the cause of poor vision appeared to be macular atrophy in 60% and subreti

89 g cone vision in bright light (i.e. photopic vision) are not adequately understood.

90 , including diabetic retinopathy and loss of vision, are major health concerns.

91 Theoretical frameworks of human vision argue that object responses remain stable, or 'in

92 flow rate and volume of urine using computer vision as a uroflowmeter, and classifies stool according

93 ups exhibited the typical bias of perceiving vision as delayed compared to audition.

94 Imprinting vision as memory is a core attribute of human cognitive

95 However, due in part to human dependence on vision as our primary sensory modality, research on olfa

96 circuitry in many sensory systems including vision, audition, and olfaction.

97 Here, we use a machine-vision-based single-particle analysis (SPA) method to su

98 There was no additional vision benefit for continuing to treat with monthly inje

99 d this likely reflects the fact that central vision benefits most from the increased visual acuity pr

100 Thus, vision builds a new and more sharply tuned binocular cir

101 heses have been shown to restore some useful vision by electrically stimulating the remaining retinal

102 C) types in the mouse retina mediate pattern vision by responding to specific features of the visual

103 Our system makes use of 62 machine vision cameras that encircle an open 2.45 m x 2.45 m x 2

104 This vision can be supported by developing mechanisms to cred

105 rate digital libraries, the field of machine vision can now be effectively applied to histopathologic

106 s such as health education and strengthening vision care services will be required to address poor co

107 IRS diagnosis were altered mental status and vision changes.

108 -up depending on the level of papilledema or vision changes.

109 Information about vision, clinical and socio-demographic factors were extr

110 measuring 7 unidimesnional domains: central vision, color vision, contrast sensitivity, scotopic fun

111 age less than 18 years, no light perception vision, combined surgery, previous glaucoma incisional s

112 significantly attenuated immediate photopic vision concomitant with significantly reduced 11-cis-ret

113 nidimesnional domains: central vision, color vision, contrast sensitivity, scotopic function, photopi

114 ns to cladding materials that disrupt insect vision could reduce the incidence of D. suzukii.

115 ecorded for consecutive visits after meeting vision criteria (maximum of 16 visits).

116 l trials, such as functional independence in vision-dependent activities of daily living, avoidance o

117 e adults that drive and participate in other vision-dependent activities of daily living.

118 trols reported their difficulty performing 6 vision-dependent tasks (difficulty defined as: no, a lit

119 findings on a critical period for binocular vision development.

120 star Ophiocoma wendtii demonstrates spatial vision due to a distributed network of extraocular photo

121 efore highlight the importance of peripheral vision during trans-saccadic processing in building a co

122 muli were presented 15 degrees in peripheral vision, either in isolation or surrounded by flankers to

123 In contrast, human vision employs a highly efficient imaging and recognitio

124 tomated sample processing unit and a machine-vision-enabled imaging system that allows the efficient

125 described in this review, to describe a new vision for a global framework for MRV of SOC change, to

126 tii orients to stimuli necessitating spatial vision for detection, but O. pumila does not.

127 information on this topic, and we outline a vision for future research that includes integrative the

128 The American Heart Association's vision for healthcare reform describes the foundational

129 as common secondary clinical structural and vision function parameters were obtained.

130 ulative incidence of time to first sustained vision gain of 15 or more Early Treatment Diabetic Retin

131 t and first injection led to less optimistic vision gains and were associated with higher incidence o

132 In most treatment-naive patients with nAMD, vision gains were achieved at a slower rate (>6 months),

133 treated with ranibizumab achieve substantial vision gains, and only older age and better baseline BCV

134 , mobility, muscle strength) or self-report (vision, hearing).

135 a was associated with loss of both levels of vision (HR, 0.65 per 1 mm vs. 0.68 per 1 mm; P <= 0.001

136 opose a conceptual framework supporting this vision, identifying key questions and uncertainties asso

137 Then, it uses a computer vision image alignment algorithm (image registration) to

138 tandardized prevalence of moderate-to-severe vision impairment (MSVI) across all world regions since

139 e examined the association (P < .05) between vision impairment and oral health outcomes by age group,

140 There is a strong association between vision impairment and poorer oral health of adults; adul

141 Failure of this event leads to congenital vision impairment in the form of coloboma.

142 ted macular degeneration is a major cause of vision impairment in the Western world among people of 5

143 ION 2020, the burden of global blindness and vision impairment is set to reach historic levels in the

144 alth of adults; adults aged 40-64 years with vision impairment reported 90%-150% greater odds of oral

145 tionnaire-II (LVP-FVQ-II), and the Impact of Vision Impairment-Children (IVI-C) questionnaire.

146 rities exist between adults with and without vision impairment.

147 ctro-oculogram, lipofuscin accumulation, and vision impairment.

148 d teeth problems, compared to people without vision impairment.

149 the therapeutic, we found that amblyopic eye vision improved significantly after 12 weeks of treatmen

150 r equal to 6/12 in the worse eye, who showed vision improvement with pinhole, underwent non-cyclopleg

151 However, the processes enabling cone vision in bright light (i.e. photopic vision) are not ad

152 opic or photopic visual cycles for mediating vision in bright light.

153 expressed in rod photoreceptors that provide vision in dim ambient light.

154 Retinal rod and cone photoreceptors mediate vision in dim and bright light, respectively, by transdu

155 ural deficits caused by mismatched binocular vision in early childhood has predominantly focused on c

156 T features may be associated with presenting vision in eyes with macular edema and RVO, most eyes tre

157 CT ASPHINA 409 IOL was beneficial to restore vision in eyes with or without concomitant ocular pathol

158 ourse and helped in preserving and improving vision in eyes with SJS-induced lid-related keratopathy.

159 However, the effects of senolytic drugs on vision in human patients are unknown.

160 the idea of combined prosthetic and natural vision in restoration of sight for AMD patients.

161 AI in general and computer vision in specific are emerging tools that clinical micr

162 ed a vital role in the adaptive evolution of vision in teleost fishes.

163 d spheres) using only touch (in darkness) or vision (in light, but barred from touching the objects)

164 e previously showed that no classic model of vision, including ffCNNs, can explain human global shape

165 n the interactions of natural and prosthetic vision, including similar effect of background illuminat

166 ing this model, where prosthetic and natural vision information are combined in the visual cortex, we

167 n this region the entire potential for color vision is also present.

168 As a result, during fixation, foveal vision is constantly being reshaped both in space and in

169 Therefore excellent vision is crucial.

170 Although vision is important for calibrating auditory spatial per

171 ndamental to understanding how cone-mediated vision is sustained in vivo.

172 Vision is the primary sense humans use to evaluate and r

173 l response to divert away from surfaces when vision is unavailable, indicating a short-range, mechano

174 e smaller than the resolution limit of human vision (less than a hundred micrometres)(8-11).

175 treated, it may result in varying degrees of vision loss and even blindness.

176 ung child with bilateral rapidly progressive vision loss and macular disturbance, blood film microsco

177 ucidate further the relative contribution of vision loss and neurofibromatosis type 1 co-diagnosis wi

178 in diameter were deemed low risk (lrTS) for vision loss and those larger than 2 mm in diameter were

179 The pattern of vision loss can be highly asymmetric, such that an intac

180 examinations to identify patients at risk of vision loss due to aSAH.

181 rited macular dystrophy, is characterized by vision loss due to central retinal atrophy.

182 axon regeneration after injury, and reverses vision loss in a mouse model of glaucoma and in aged mic

183 A 28-year-old woman presented with gradual vision loss in both eyes and nyctalopia for 2 years.

184 receptor cell death is the ultimate cause of vision loss in many retinal disorders, and there is an u

185 hronic eye condition that leads to permanent vision loss in the central visual field.

186 ld female patient presented with progressive vision loss in the right eye.

187 inopathy, the leading cause of blindness and vision loss in working age adults.

188 reatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study letters, vision loss of more than 5 Early Treatment Diabetic Reti

189 Given the risk of added vision loss posed by exudative vitreoretinopathy in pati

190 Complete vision loss was noted in 27% of the eyes with ACI that w

191 s those who progressed to moderate or severe vision loss were older than 30 years.

192 it maculopathy (OPM) is an uncommon cause of vision loss with no standard surgical treatment.

193 d macular degeneration is a leading cause of vision loss worldwide, and VEGF inhibitors are the prima

194 gnitive delay, cerebral palsy, or hearing or vision loss) at 22 to 26 months of age, corrected for pr

195 K-related endophthalmitis may lead to severe vision loss, even with prompt and appropriate treatment.

196 c retinopathy (DR), the most common cause of vision loss, is caused by damage to the small blood vess

197 re retinal toxicity, including 1 with severe vision loss.

198 is an attractive treatment option to prevent vision loss.

199 tion tended to be particularly vulnerable to vision loss.

200 se the death of retinal neurons and profound vision loss.

201 in diameter were deemed high risk (hrTS) for vision loss.

202 fibroblasts offers an opportunity to reverse vision loss; however, the generation of sensory neuronal

203 ng for demographics and clinical measures of vision (low-luminance visual acuity, low-luminance defic

204 tterns using a novel combination of computer-vision, machine-learning, and time-series analyses.

205 ts, with their reliance on both cone and rod vision, may be a more comprehensive assessment of the vi

206 ate found statistically significantly better vision measurements with the ETDRS protocol compared wit

207 vity, scotopic function, photopic peripheral vision, mesopic peripheral vision, and photosensitivity.

208 ations of existing state-of-the-art computer vision methods applied to endoscopy and promoting the de

209 tinguishable for mammalian and low for avian vision model, which implies effective camouflage.

210 ion or proliferation with return to baseline vision (n = 2), stable mild exudation (n = 1), and progr

211 = 98), medium add power (n = 98), or single-vision (n = 98) contact lenses.

212 Activities crucial to vision occur within the IPM, including trafficking of nu

213 follow-up, the proportion of eyes reaching a vision of >=20/40 was higher than that before the DMEK p

214 stic understanding of DILI, and proposes our vision of a roadmap for the development of predictive pr

215 mplanted biomaterials are discussed with the vision of applying these principles to localized, biomat

216 The simplistic vision of BECCS is that 1 tonne of CO(2) captured in the

217 studies is needed to enable and support this vision of CDS-facilitated care optimization, but limited

218 alth for all, the AHA must include a broader vision of health and well-being and emphasize health equ

219 He provides us with a vision of how science and scientists have changed, of ho

220 his journey, providing also a glimpse to his vision of the future of supramolecular chemistry.

221 isible during the reaching, but not when the vision of the hand was removed during the action (Experi

222 This article describes the efforts and vision of the multi-stakeholder Value-Based Models Learn

223 This article describes the efforts and vision of the multistakeholder Prior Authorization Learn

224 re a link to Art, and a passage to a renewed vision of the sacred in science.

225 Malaria eradication remains the long-term vision of the World Health Organization (WHO).

226 One of the visions of precision medicine has been to re-define dise

227 licies and practices; and communicating that vision on campus and beyond.

228 reveal a transformative influence of active vision on flight motor responses in flies.

229 The influence of vision on the ability to map frontal, lateral and back s

230 0 or more injections associated with loss of vision or a plateau, respectively.

231 easing attention to (i.e., the precision of) vision or proprioception would enhance performance in a

232 tment of RP patients without affecting their vision or the canonical phototransduction cascade.

233 a slower response was associated with better vision outcomes after 24 months of ranibizumab.

234 LTFU, risk factors associated with LTFU, and vision outcomes were assessed.

235 Cone photoreceptors in the retina enable vision over a wide range of light intensities.

236 Specifically, an emphasis on central vision over peripheral vision results in pupil constrict

237 Both methods are as good in terms of vision, patient-reported health, and safety outcomes at

238 The first Biograph Vision PET/CT system (Siemens Healthineers) was installe

239 Conclusion: With the Biograph Vision PET/CT system for oncologic (18)F-FDG imaging, sc

240 In May 2018, the Biograph Vision PET/CT system was installed at the University Med

241 Current models of primate vision place the origins of this complex computation in

242 ents (nearly 80%) having TRD surgery had low vision pre-op, almost half attained VA that was > 20/80

243 At month 24, early peakers on average lost vision (PRN, -1.6 ETDRS letters; monthly, -1.9 ETDRS let

244 clusion: Improved overall performance of the Vision provides a factor of 4-6 reduction in imaging tim

245 d 2 questionnaires, the LV Prasad Functional Vision Questionnaire-II (LVP-FVQ-II), and the Impact of

246 (n = 9/33), whereas 33% maintained a useful vision ranging between 0.1 and 0.8 (n = 11/33).

247 tive-based on more than 4 decades devoted to vision rehabilitation-aims at exploring these difference

248 l transplantation was referred for decreased vision related to advanced keratopathy.

249 primary outcomes were the 6-month changes in vision-related (NEI-VFQ-25) and general health-related (

250 outcome measure for screening and monitoring vision-related anxiety in patients with inherited retina

251 This vision-related anxiety questionnaire has high marginal r

252 of an investigational therapy on a patient's vision-related anxiety.

253 CI: 1.6-6.3) compared to those reporting no vision-related difficulty on any task.

254 Participants reporting extreme vision-related difficulty performing at least 1 task had

255 Developmentally sensitive measures of vision-related quality of life (VQoL) are needed to capt

256 irment (VI) can have a detrimental impact on vision-related quality of life (VRQoL), but it is still

257 Vision-related quality of life was measured using Rasch-

258 ienced clinically significant improvement in vision relative to the sham procedure, demonstrating the

259 several key biological functions, including vision, reported here would reduce the resilience of ins

260 Echinoderms form the focus of extraocular vision research [1-7], and the brittle star Ophiocoma we

261 e Peter Bishop School played in establishing vision research as a major strength in Australian neuros

262 nducible I307N rhodopsin mice (Translational Vision Research Model 4 [Tvrm4]), a 12k lux light exposu

263 At the same time, computer-vision researchers have proposed different algorithms to

264 been considered maladaptive and may preclude vision restoration in the blind.

265 a promising finding for prompt approaches of vision restoration.

266 n emphasis on central vision over peripheral vision results in pupil constriction, and this likely re

267 For vision science, retinal organoids derived from human ste

268 derlie some of the most important results in vision science.

269 Vision screening of an unselected middle school populati

270 9.7%, 88.5% children, 54.4% women) underwent vision screening.

271 ye VA correlated significantly with distance vision, social function, role limitation and dependency

272 ry outcomes were mean concussion symptom and vision symptom severity scores measured at clinic visits

273 mptoms and 7.45 (95% CI 5.22 to 9.68) higher vision symptom severity scores throughout recovery versu

274 There was no evidence that concussion or vision symptom trajectories varied over time between tho

275 Three patients, in whom vision symptoms first arose at 80 years of age or later,

276 The vision system of arthropods such as insects and crustace

277 is imperative to deploy efficient brain-like vision systems.

278 ls who do not have deep expertise in machine vision techniques.

279 Vision tests probed cones (best-corrected visual acuity

280 tered in both day and night driving, mesopic vision tests, with their reliance on both cone and rod v

281 f the thalamus (LGN) is associated with form vision, that is not its sole role.

282 surgical or optical methods and may include vision therapy exercises.

283 approach to minimize the risk of potentially vision-threatening choroidal complications.

284 (29.7% vs 53.9%, P < .001), and reduction in vision-threatening complications (9.7% vs 1.8%, P = .001

285 scleritis have a greater risk of developing vision-threatening corneal complications and therefore s

286 ad referable diabetic eye disease, 13.3% had vision-threatening disease, and 29.4% showed inconclusiv

287 ction of CLS-TA for the treatment of ME in a vision-threatening disorder.

288 we utilized an electronic nose and computer vision to check the cooking state of grilled chicken.

289 proposed as a strategy for restoring useful vision to the blind, under the assumption that visual pe

290 Recovery of vision to within 2 lines of pre-endophthalmitis baseline

291 pace theory, a technical advance in computer vision, to detect blob-shaped objects in contact maps.

292 12 photoreceptors associated with chromatic vision, we found that variation in meral spot total refl

293 Images acquired on the Biograph Vision were scored significantly higher on tumor lesion

294 with different approaches; creating a shared vision when revising existing policies and practices; an

295 : we can see fine spatial details in central vision, whereas resolution is poor in our peripheral vis

296 e embedded in an ethical and patient-centred vision will be achieved through interactions across acad

297 Morehouse provides an overview of spider vision, with an emphasis on the two main eye types found

298 ly studied species that is a model for color vision work.

299 e-hundred fourteen eyes (93.5%) had baseline vision worse than 20/200.

300 the most detailed mechanisms for extraocular vision yet proposed and draws interesting parallels with