ライフサイエンスコーパス: visual cortex

1 ignature from both scene and object views in visual cortex.

2 ,2,3,4 in PV and excitatory neurons in mouse visual cortex.

3 presented across multiple areas in the mouse visual cortex.

4 of head and visual signals in rodent primary visual cortex.

5 at or near the time of birth, as is primary visual cortex.

6 ses of neurons in different levels of monkey visual cortex.

7 cognitive enhancement of sensory signals in visual cortex.

8 n a top-down manner even in the absence of a visual cortex.

9 eneration of illusory responses in the early visual cortex.

10 ling a quick automatic gaze by bypassing the visual cortex.

11 rience in the formation of distinct areas in visual cortex.

12 ty of the 64-channel CFEA to record from rat visual cortex.

13 e lateral geniculate nucleus and the primary visual cortex.

14 n superficial and deep layers of the primary visual cortex.

15 omparable alpha asymmetry developed over the visual cortex.

16 visual inputs to the colliculus, the primary visual cortex.

17 llular, and subthreshold activity in primary visual cortex.

18 te strong stimuli for neurons in the macaque visual cortex.

19 s from the two eyes interact at the level of visual cortex.

20 inhibitory interneurons in layer 4 of rabbit visual cortex.

21 nin (5-HT) receptor antagonists in the mouse visual cortex.

22 between arousal and endogenous responses in visual cortex.

23 on of the discarded representations in early visual cortex.

24 listic simulation of the awake mouse primary visual cortex.

25 itical period, trigger robust changes in the visual cortex.

26 pyramidal neurons of layer 2/3 of the mouse visual cortex.

27 ar integration in thalamic inputs to primary visual cortex.

28 ns in a computational model of mouse primary visual cortex.

29 ves compared with V1, as observed in primate visual cortex.

30 erved increases in spine AMPAR levels in the visual cortex.

31 coding using whole-cell recordings in mouse visual cortex.

32 l subnetworks, as recently reported in mouse visual cortex.

33 error circuits in layer 2/3 of mouse primary visual cortex.

34 ensory areas throughout the brain, including visual cortex.

35 in organizing principles of human high-level visual cortex.

36 stimuli persists in complete absence of the visual cortex.

37 bumin-expressing interneurons in adult mouse visual cortex.

38 dulating binocular interactions in the human visual cortex.

39 between object and scene processing in human visual cortex.

40 rom the retina to the processing core of the visual cortex.

41 ized evidence for a koniocellular pathway to visual cortex.

42 asticity has been extensively studied in the visual cortex.

43 been linked to atypical activity within the visual cortex.

44 ocesses (old/new recognition) in portions of visual cortex.

45 modulation in individual neurons of primary visual cortex.

46 the structure of interneurons in the primary visual cortex.

47 er of information within and across areas of visual cortex.

48 much larger population projecting to higher visual cortex.

49 e origins of this complex computation in the visual cortex.

50 at the site of this compensation is in early visual cortex.

51 -expressing (PV) inhibitory neurons in mouse visual cortex.

52 presentations are transformed throughout the visual cortex.

53 of CREB activation to more than 24 h in the visual cortex.

54 ance or reduce neuronal responses in primary visual cortex.

55 sponses for anomalous trichromats in primary visual cortex.

56 the neural representation of each object in visual cortex.

57 ) and cascade of regions along human ventral visual cortex.

58 and more variably in other parts of ventral visual cortex.

59 al imaging with a limited field of view over visual cortex.

60 onfined to occipital-temporal face-selective visual cortex.

61 g amblyopia begin in the circuits of primary visual cortex.

62 in organizing principles of human high-level visual cortex.

63 a prerequisite of auditory feedback to early visual cortex.

64 visual symptoms might involve dysfunctional visual cortex.

65 on from the lateral geniculate bodies to the visual cortex.

66 egrity of optic tract, and somatosensory and visual cortex.

67 (involuntary) attention modulate activity in visual cortex?

68 f but precise return-of-tuning to the CS+ in visual cortex accompanied by a brief, more generalized r

69 otor training, and optogenetic inhibition of visual cortex activity impairs task performance.

70 ing the plastic and stable components of the visual cortex after retinal loss is an important topic i

71 to monitor activity across the mouse primary visual cortex, along with analyses to quantify the infor

72 We tested this approach in the primary visual cortex, an area where neural inactivation leads t

73 ming-dependent plasticity as observed in the visual cortex and can be fit to data from many cortical

74 ojections to the superior colliculus and the visual cortex and demonstrate for the first time a circu

75 networks are functionally connected to early visual cortex and found that the proto face network show

76 ructure of interneurons, both in the primary visual cortex and in the rest of cerebral regions implic

77 e injections of modified rabies virus in the visual cortex and pulvinar of the Long-Evans rat.

78 eases strongly during the development of the visual cortex and remains high.

79 n of all parts of an object, occurs in early visual cortex and results in a detailed representation o

80 ell type-specific NRG/ErbB expression in the visual cortex and support that NRG1/ErbB4 signaling is i

81 e processing of depth information in primary visual cortex and that can process disparity directly in

82 ur analyses identified three FCs between the visual cortex and the right superior frontal gyrus based

83 of regions, including the cerebellum, early visual cortex, and higher-order visual regions spanning

84 odulate processing of out-group faces in the visual cortex, and illustrate that contact quality rathe

85 perceptual marker of inhibitory signaling in visual cortex, and its putative disturbance in psychiatr

86 Gs and ErbBs in specific neuron types in the visual cortex, and to study whether and how their expres

87 es) occupy specific laminar positions within visual cortex, and, for most types, the cells mapping to

88 ge-scale networks across the association and visual cortex are engaged in cognitive processing, inclu

89 ns projecting from the anterior cingulate to visual cortex are highly functionally integrated into lo

90 timulus-evoked representations of objects in visual cortex are recruited during visually cued product

91 hese correlations became stronger in primary visual cortex as neuronal signals in that area became mo

92 gnitude variation that emerges in high-level visual cortex as well as higher stages of deep neural ne

93 with response inhibition, and in the primary visual cortex, as a control region.

94 layer-specific suppressive processing within visual cortex, as indicated by stronger BOLD decrease in

95 integration is a prominent feature of mouse visual cortex, as many neurons are selectively and stron

96 cortical volume increase in the extrastriate visual cortex at the junction of the right lingual and f

97 major differences were found in the primary visual cortex between both groups.

98 ty may be due to common bottlenecks in early visual cortex but not because the two tasks are subserve

99 related to their plasticity, not only in the visual cortex but throughout the visual pathway.

100 y inputs from CA1 inhibitory neurons and the visual cortex, but lacks input from the entorhinal corte

101 ory via feature-selective responses in early visual cortex, but recent work has suggested that new se

102 critical period-like plasticity in the adult visual cortex by promoting TRKB signaling in PV(+) neuro

103 n which shapes were traced on the surface of visual cortex by stimulating electrodes in dynamic seque

104 jection occurring between retina and primary visual cortex can be mathematically described by the log

105 ptic rabies tracing to compare mouse primary visual cortex CCPNs projecting to different higher visua

106 s, altered neuronal morphology, and impaired visual cortex circuit maturation and connectivity.

107 Human visual cortex contains discrete areas that respond selec

108 The mammalian visual cortex contains multiple retinotopically defined

109 functions, it remains unclear whether their visual cortex contains specialized modules for processin

110 We found that, in the visual cortex, correlated noise constrained signalling f

111 vation across several regions within ventral visual cortex could be used to distinguish between targe

112 hibitory neurons modulate responses in mouse visual cortex depending on similarity between stimulus a

113 e been shown to evoke responses in the early visual cortex despite the lack of direct receptive field

114 imates develops hierarchically, with primary visual cortex developing structurally and functionally f

115 ypical organization by eccentricity of early visual cortex develops for auditory feedback, even in th

116 y recording population activity from primate visual cortex during a visual categorization task in whi

117 nd occurred alongside stronger coupling with visual cortex during attentional guidance.

118 ject currently being drawn is prioritized in visual cortex during drawing production, while other rep

119 lations of synaptic boutons in mouse primary visual cortex during locomotion.

120 transmembrane current and potential in mouse visual cortex during stimulation with drifting gratings.

121 ntracellular measure of metabolism, in human visual cortex during task performance.

122 Inhibition is upregulated in the visual cortex during the light phase in a sleep-dependen

123 at the functional organization of high-level visual cortex enables a flexible representation of compl

124 citatory/inhibitory (E/I) balance of primate visual cortex, enhancing feedforward thalamocortical gai

125 nction of the stereoselective columns within visual cortex, especially those located within visual ar

126 ation, we investigated the role of the early visual cortex (EVC) and the higher-level visual area, la

127 Neural activation in the early visual cortex (EVC) reflects the perceived rather than r

128 pendently processed at an early stage in the visual cortex, even when completely isolated from other

129 strength, demonstrating a causative role of visual cortex excitability in controlling visual imagery

130 Further, electrically decreasing visual cortex excitability using tDCS increases imagery

131 In contrast, ACC outputs to the visual cortex facilitate sensory processing of visual cu

132 anterior cingulate, hippocampus) and primary visual cortex for comparison from 3.5- to 4-year-old mal

133 ifferences in activation patterns within the visual cortex, fusiform gyrus, and lateral temporal lobe

134 onto excitatory neurons in the mouse primary visual cortex generate a second receptive field that is

135 r complex.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The primate visual cortex has a large number of areas.

136 However, whether mouse visual cortex has a similar organization remains unclear

137 While the temporal sensitivity of early visual cortex has been studied with fMRI in humans, temp

138 ng activity in single neurons of the primate visual cortex has been tightly linked to perceptual deci

139 of such single-neuron perturbations in mouse visual cortex has recently revealed feature-specific sup

140 presented across mouse visual areas: primary visual cortex has substantially more surround suppressio

141 The responses of neurons in visual cortex have heterogeneous dependence on stimulus

142 , 10 Hz, 100-250 cells, layer 2/3 of primary visual cortex, i.e., V1) in awake head-fixed mice (Setd1

143 hancement modulates responses in human early visual cortex in a manner consistent with a mechanism of

144 sponses of populations of neurons in primate visual cortex in a similarly low rank way.

145 nses of single neurons in layer 6 of primary visual cortex in male macaque monkeys (Macaca fascicular

146 -dependent impulse response, implicating the visual cortex in the maintenance of auditory information

147 at 500-600 um below the surface of the mouse visual cortex in vivo.

148 We propose a model of visual cortex in which average neural response strength

149 dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, and primary visual cortex) in human postmortem brain samples.

150 lti-category stimuli varies along high-level visual cortex, in a continuous manner, along a weighted

151 e we studied binocular interactions in human visual cortex, including both sexes, using source-imaged

152 r the retinal image changes, some neurons in visual cortex increase their rate of firing whereas othe

153 of ocular dominance plasticity in the adult visual cortex induced by chondroitinase ABC (chABC)-medi

154 suggesting that the prestimulus state of the visual cortex influences sensory processing.

155 is supported by observations in the primary visual cortex: inhibitory neurons are broadly tuned in v

156 Attentional selection mechanisms in visual cortex involve changes in oscillatory activity in

157 One hallmark of the mature visual cortex is binocularly matched orientation maps.

158 T It is well established that the high-level visual cortex is composed of category-selective areas th

159 Existing models propose that primate visual cortex is divided into two functionally distinct

160 A hallmark of high-level visual cortex is its functional organization of neighbor

161 in humans, temporal processing in high-level visual cortex is largely unknown.

162 Thus, although early visual cortex is necessary for perceptual object constan

163 Human visual cortex is organized with striking consistency acr

164 ial ganglionic eminence (MGE) into postnatal visual cortex makes it lose responsiveness to an eye dep

165 The higher visual areas of mouse visual cortex may provide a useful platform for investig

166 The same feedback to early visual cortex might support visual perception in the sig

167 t orientation-defined figures in human early visual cortex (N = 6, four females).

168 fill in the missing information in the early visual cortex necessary for illusory contour perception.

169 pulvinar and lateral posterior nucleus) and visual cortex (occipital, parietal, suprasylvian, tempor

170 corticogram (ECoG) electrodes in the primary visual cortex of 2 female macaque monkeys, and also reco

171 recorded from neurons in different levels of visual cortex of 2 male rhesus monkeys while the animals

172 nduce critical period-like plasticity in the visual cortex of adult animals.

173 juvenile-like plasticity is retained in the visual cortex of adult PTPsigma-deficient mice (PTPsigma

174 resulted in increased clearance rates in the visual cortex of awake mice.

175 aneous waves of activity in the extrastriate visual cortex of awake, behaving marmosets (Callithrix j

176 the development of direction selectivity in visual cortex of carnivores, it is unclear whether exper

177 arrays in cortical layers 5/6 of the primary visual cortex of chronically instrumented, freely moving

178 f high gamma augmentation in association and visual cortex of either hemisphere.

179 In the visual cortex of mammals, a hierarchical system of brain

180 For example, the visual cortex of many mammalian species contains orienta

181 lected across early postnatal development in visual cortex of mice of either sex.

182 ectivity and transformation tolerance in the visual cortex of primates and rodents, reasserting the p

183 othesis by recording neural responses in the visual cortex of rhesus monkeys during a motion directio

184 nsistent with recent findings in the primary visual cortex of rodents.

185 decodable fMRI activation patterns in early visual cortex of sighted blindfolded participants [1].

186 and ECoG electrodes implanted in the primary visual cortex of two female macaques (for some stimulus

187 How is the visual cortex organized to process this diverse input?

188 s) to a single location in left extrastriate visual cortex overlying dorsal V3 and V3A subregions.

189 Here we investigate how regions in visual cortex participate in the recognition of an objec

190 ight produced with electrical stimulation of visual cortex (phosphenes) will combine into coherent pe

191 levant to the task (e.g., neural activity in visual cortex predicting conscious perception of auditor

192 Both the retina and the visual cortex process object motion in largely unbiased

193 on in the entorhinal cortex (EC) and primary visual cortex (PVC) of aged APOE mice.

194 period in early life, neurons in the primary visual cortex rapidly lose responsiveness to an occluded

195 That is, early visual cortex receives non-visual and potentially predic

196 Our findings showed that oxCCO levels in visual cortex regions responsive to the attended-task st

197 ssing and network synchronization in primate visual cortex remain largely undetermined.

198 Alzheimer's disease, while those in primary visual cortex remain relatively resilient.

199 However, how neurons in the visual cortex represent multiple visual stimuli is not w

200 Body-selective regions of visual cortex respond more strongly to multiple bodies t

201 Individual neurons in higher visual cortex responded more strongly to the cursor when

202 over, functionally localized, body-selective visual cortex responded to facing bodies more strongly t

203 An important question is whether the visual cortex responds to these two concurrent stimuli s

204 itionally applied a model predicting primary visual cortex responses to the set of stimuli.

205 Accordingly, in visual cortex, responses to a stimulus are modulated by

206 t inherent functional representations in the visual cortex-retinal eccentricity-combined with consist

207 Neurons in the visual cortex sharpen their orientation tuning as humans

208 period when binocular neurons in the primary visual cortex sharpen their receptive field tuning prope

209 L5PNs in the secondary visual cortex show reduced dendritic excitability and sm

210 cts from fragmented representations in early visual cortex.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Object perception i

211 an organizing principle of human high-level visual cortex.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Our daily-life envi

212 may modulate the inhibitory drive within the visual cortex.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Our research demons

213 sing on representing multiple stimuli in the visual cortex.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Previous studies ha

214 econd period of functional plasticity in the visual cortex (Southwell et al., 2010).

215 onses were measured at electrodes over early visual cortex, suggesting that letter structure is first

216 In the blind group, visual cortex synchrony was low for backward speech and

217 In blind people, the visual cortex takes on higher cognitive functions, inclu

218 ors depend more on neurons in later areas of visual cortex than those in earlier areas, although neur

219 pment of object-based representations in the visual cortex that are critical for tracking, recognizin

220 vel dimension of specialization in the mouse visual cortex that may enable both local and global comp

221 oding models (IEMs), we found that, in early visual cortex, the orientation of the UMI was represente

222 In the primary visual cortex, the selectivity of a neuron in layer 2/3

223 ogical survey of activity in the awake mouse visual cortex: the Allen Brain Observatory Visual Coding

224 In the visual cortex, these changes in the E/I balance occurred

225 atures to classify interneurons in the mouse visual cortex, this work provides a roadmap for understa

226 e plasticity can be reactivated in the adult visual cortex through disruption of perineuronal nets (P

227 the response of cortical areas in high-level visual cortex to multi-category stimuli varies in a cont

228 impact of L6CT projections from the primary visual cortex to the dorsolateral geniculate nucleus (fi

229 ior cingulate cortex (ACC), left insula, and visual cortex using 7T proton magnetic resonance spectro

230 In this study of ferret visual cortex using in vivo calcium imaging, we find evi

231 -orienting movements (HOMs) modulate primary visual cortex (V1) activity in a direction-specific mann

232 ving reciprocal interactions between primary visual cortex (V1) and extrastriate visual areas [22-26]

233 pening paradigm to enhance firing in primary visual cortex (V1) and found that neurons bidirectionall

234 Imaging of primary visual cortex (V1) and higher visual areas (HVAs) during

235 e stereoscopic depth, and neurons in primary visual cortex (V1) and higher-order, lateromedial (LM) a

236 ing GCaMP6s across all layers of the primary visual cortex (V1) and in the subplate.

237 em, the emergence of both rhythms in primary visual cortex (V1) and mid-level cortical areas V4 has b

238 anticorrelated stimuli compared with primary visual cortex (V1) and rostrolateral area (RL), suggesti

239 tive fields (RFs) and size-tuning in primary visual cortex (V1) and three downstream higher visual ar

240 We determined the necessity of the primary visual cortex (V1) and three key higher visual areas (la

241 CE STATEMENT Visual responses in the primary visual cortex (V1) are diverse, in that neurons can be e

242 e visual responses of neurons in the primary visual cortex (V1) are influenced by the animal's positi

243 g single pyramidal neurons in ferret primary visual cortex (V1) by combining in vivo two-photon synap

244 Stroke damage to the primary visual cortex (V1) causes a loss of vision known as hemi

245 highly dynamic with more dynamics in primary visual cortex (V1) layer 2/3 (L2/3) neurons than V1 L5 n

246 Lesions of primary visual cortex (V1) lead to loss of conscious visual perc

247 -classical receptive field (eCRF) in primary visual cortex (V1) neurons.

248 imaging of excitatory neurons in the primary visual cortex (V1) of awake mice raised in three differe

249 use voltage-sensitive dye imaging in primary visual cortex (V1) of awake monkeys to show that intraco

250 optogenetics, we first show that the primary visual cortex (V1) of male mice responds to Kanizsa illu

251 Although VIP neuron activity in the primary visual cortex (V1) of mouse is highly correlated with lo

252 ps (OPMs) are a prominent feature of primary visual cortex (V1) organization in many primates and car

253 g the distribution of attention from primary visual cortex (V1) population neuronal activity patterns

254 ance profoundly transforms how mouse primary visual cortex (V1) processes head movements.

255 ution and morphology of the afferent primary visual cortex (V1) projections.

256 retina in parallel and merge in the primary visual cortex (V1) through the convergence of ipsi- and

257 ed populations of neurons in macaque primary visual cortex (V1) to find that perceptually unidentifia

258 f spontaneous activity events in the primary visual cortex (V1), but it did not affect the frequency

259 ll population of cells projecting to primary visual cortex (V1), compared to a much larger population

260 equency (SF) vary greatly across the primary visual cortex (V1), increasing in a scale invariant fash

261 Can the primary visual cortex (V1), once wired up in development, change

262 n enhances visual responses in mouse primary visual cortex (V1), resembling the effects of spatial at

263 spatiotemporally distinct signals to primary visual cortex (V1), such that contralateral eye-dominate

264 og of pulvinar, or its projection to primary visual cortex (V1), we found that LP contributes to surr

265 affects its representation in mouse primary visual cortex (V1), we performed two-photon calcium imag

266 were more active in go trials with licking; visual cortex (V1)-projecting neurons showed only weak t

267 ar dominance plasticity in the adult primary visual cortex (V1).

268 from neuronal populations in monkey primary visual cortex (V1).

269 in diverse neural systems including primary visual cortex (V1).

270 changes to ocular dominance (OD) in primary visual cortex (V1).

271 ncrease or decrease neuronal spiking primary visual cortex (V1).

272 plasticity in neural-circuits of the primary visual cortex (V1).

273 electively in the deep layers of the primary visual cortex (V1).

274 ominantly focused on circuits in the primary visual cortex (V1).

275 al activity simultaneously in early [primary visual cortex (V1)] and midlevel (V4) visual cortex whil

276 constructed retinotopic maps at depth in the visual cortex (V1, V2, and V3) in the calcarine and luna

277 ng activity and excitability levels in early visual cortex (V1-V3) predict stronger sensory imagery.

278 tant role in the function of macaque primary visual cortex, V1, but not enough is understood about th

279 A lesion of primary visual cortex, V1, can result in the perceived size of o

280 The binocular zone of primary visual cortex (V1b) undergoes spine loss and changes in

281 mon brain network defined by connectivity to visual cortex V3/V3A, a region previously implicated in

282 Within primary visual cortex, various populations of pyramidal neurons

283 es also receive descending visual input from visual cortex (VC), via neurons that give rise to cortic

284 This third pathway projects from early visual cortex, via motion-selective areas, into the supe

285 LGd then projects topographically to primary visual cortex (VISp) to mediate visual perception.

286 Higher visual cortex was more engaged when expert but not naive

287 pattern of sound decoding accuracy in early visual cortex was remarkably similar in blind and sighte

288 tural vision information are combined in the visual cortex, we observed striking similarities in the

289 ere common, signs of watershed injury to the visual cortex were absent, suggesting that the visual lo

290 d VIP inhibitory cells in layer 2/3 of mouse visual cortex were impacted by visual experience in the

291 In the carnivore visual cortex, where eye-specific inputs first converge,

292 ive to their putative targets in the primary visual cortex, which enables the generation of the fbRF.

293 pment of direction selectivity in the ferret visual cortex, which occurs rapidly over a few days afte

294 n to visual word form regions and to earlier visual cortex, which, while active earlier, show sensiti

295 rimary visual cortex (V1)] and midlevel (V4) visual cortex while macaque monkeys performed a fine ori

296 y was used to record oxCCO levels from human visual cortex while participants (both sexes) performed

297 s: US) is selectively enhanced in lower-tier visual cortex, while similar unpaired orientations (CS-)

298 about its neural representation in the early visual cortex, with a brief description of signals in th

299 parity is processed in multiple areas of the visual cortex, with distinct contributions of higher are

300 d spontaneous neuronal activity in the mouse visual cortex, with fluorescence changes of up to 25%.