ライフサイエンスコーパス: war

1 d that NMIIA and giantin engage in a "tug-of-war".

2 orphaned children, and refugee survivors of war).

3 ps (country vs. family when one is called to war).

4 bined reflux [acidic + weakly acidic reflux (WAR)].

5 ies from this disease during the First World War.

6 ving kinesins, implying an asymmetric tug-of-war.

7 Veterans after returning home from the Gulf War.

8 from conflict-related violence in 6 years of war.

9 ing appears to be typically more frequent in war.

10 dard surgical response to arterial trauma in war.

11 ts present with distal esophagus exposure to WAR.

12 both the acute and chronic effects of civil war.

13 armacological science after the second World War.

14 ressive disorder, 40 or more years after the war.

15 or, even more recently, in the Syrian civil war.

16 urtain" until well after the end of the Cold War.

17 gonorrhoeae are coordinated through a tug-of-war.

18 ithin and across borders under conditions of war.

19 right both during and immediately after the war.

20 large herbivores during the Mozambican Civil War.

21 ividual flagella and prevent a futile tug-of-war.

22 tive competition against kinesin in a tug-of-war.

23 1960s and 1970s, close to the Nigerian Civil War.

24 otential global climate impacts from nuclear war.

25 n the years up to and during the First World War.

26 cargo transport without undertaking a tug-of-war.

27 and symbiont engaged in a metabolic "tug-of-war."

28 tergroup contact build social cohesion after war?

29 e 100th anniversary of the outbreak of World War 1 could be viewed as a tempting opportunity to ackno

30 The psychiatric history of World War 1 should be thought of as an opportunity for commemo

31 per to show the efforts of surgeons in World War 1 to understand and treat postamputation pain in its

32 World War 1 was a key transition point towards scientific medi

33 The principal feature of injuries from World War 1 was musculoskeletal trauma and injury to periphera

34 During World War 1, a new disorder (shellshock) and a new treatment (

35 as not a great military problem during World War 1, although mortality in civilian populations increa

36 was the primary diarrhoeal disease of World War 1, but outbreaks still occur in military operations,

37 orces fighting on the Western Front in World War 1, this bacterium, NCTC1, was the first isolate acce

38 were infected with trench fever during World War 1, with each affected soldier unfit for duty for mor

39 -1916 whose fathers were killed during World War 1.

40 who fought infectious diseases during World War 1.

41 ns isolated during the 100 years since World War 1.

42 elated words preceded both the English Civil War (1642) and the French Revolution (1789).

43 ventional medicine during the American Civil War (1861-1865) spurred Confederate physicians to use pr

44 ever were first recognized during the Korean War (1950 to 1953), it was not until 1978 that they were

45 From decolonisation to the end of the Cold War (1960-99), French assistance to newly independent st

46 s the main consequences of a prolonged civil war (1975-2002) in Southwestern Africa on forest and sav

47 The adverse health consequences of the Iraq War (2003-11) were profound.

48 The post-war abundance in 20 of 26 (77%) mammal species considere

49 TSD symptoms, but effects among veterans and war-affected populations were significantly reduced.

50 s included veterans; childhood sexual abuse; war-affected; refugees; and domestic violence.

51 This suggests a new strategy in the war against antibiotic-resistant organisms: drug sequenc

52 situation of Brazil on the frontlines of the war against COVID-19.

53 ation, could become important weapons in the war against heart failure.

54 In the war against pathogens and rogue cells, organisms develop

55 of aggressive medical technology to win the "war" against the pandemic may represent the triumph of d

56 adhesion hypothesis proposing that a tug-of-war among surface structures of different cells governs

57 Protracted war and armed conflicts have displaced populations and l

58 qually interpret peace as the termination of war and bloodshed (termed "negative peace").

59 e used to show the long-term consequences of war and conflict on health and health care.

60 erans who served in the 1990-91 Persian Gulf War and diagnosed with Gulf War Illness (GWI).

61 d by changes in objective environment, i.e., war and economic hardships, and by changes in national s

62 his network has survived the end of the Cold War and evolved to reflect the new geopolitical context.

63 form of altruistic behavior during times of war and famine, when giving food to others threatens one

64 h the Industrial Revolution, the First World War and HIV epidemics.

65 mes in axons to show that mechanical tugs-of-war and intracellular motor regulation are complimentary

66 personnel who served during the Persian Gulf War and is notable for cognitive deficits, depression, m

67 VEEV was weaponized during the Cold War and is recognized as a select agent.

68 ata shows many aspects of mechanical tugs-of-war and multiple-motor mechanics in NGF-endosome transpo

69 rude population growth rate, and deaths from war and natural disasters; and use of an ARIMA model.

70 s on natural resources, but the influence of war and peace on highly biodiverse tropical forests rema

71 Yet a half-century later, after war and racial-national extremism, the house lay in ruin

72 ghanistan during the 1979-1989 Soviet-Afghan war and spread further after population displacement in

73 te of excess deaths associated with the Iraq war and subsequent occupation in the context of the curr

74 We demonstrate that the extent of the tug-of-war and the duration of pauses change with the number of

75 s and the public about the danger of nuclear war and the need to abolish nuclear weapons.

76 iated with the First World War, Second World War and various conflicts or natural disasters across Af

77 us, including capital punishment, killing in war, and drone strikes that kill terrorists.

78 Both species were presented with a tug-of-war apparatus in which each individual in a dyad receive

79 Results underscore that persons displaced by war are a vulnerable group in need of long-term health s

80 Moreover, decisions to support or oppose war are descriptively deontological and are relatively i

81 e conclusions not only highlight the role of war as a catalyst for surgical change but also point to

82 irit, and served the Union Army in the Civil War as a surgeon.

83 population of US Seabees from the 1991 Gulf War, as well as from deployed and nondeployed subgroups.

84 inesin-driven cargos are engaged in a tug-of-war at microtubule intersections.

85 el forums are set up in which victims detail war atrocities, and perpetrators confess to war crimes.

86 riencing a decline of up to 80% of their pre-war baseline abundance.

87 phic rewilding restored this invasion to pre-war baseline levels.

88 l is strictly regulated by a constant tug-of-war between 'stabilizer' TOLLIP and 'degrader' IRE1alpha

89 ere, we provide atomic insight into a tug-of-war between cis/trans isomerization and molecular chaper

90 precipitates, therefore setting up a tug of war between different condensate phases within the S:P:H

91 prevailing principles that govern the tug-of-war between evolutionary forces of rigidity and plastici

92 us aureus experiences an evolutionary tug-of-war between highly toxic strains, which are better able

93 pproach revealed a complex, molecular tug-of-war between host and virus.

94 These events are part of the initial tug of war between HSV-1 and host, which determines the ultimat

95 A limited nuclear war between India and Pakistan could ignite fires large

96 Human metabolism is therefore a tug-of-war between managing beneficial microbes, excluding detr

97 intralocus sexual conflict (IASC), a tug-of-war between opposing male- and female-specific selection

98 The tug of war between RNA surveillance and RNA silencing ensures t

99 In essence, T cell priming involves a tug-of-war between the cytoskeletons of the T cell and the APC,

100 ess proposed to result from a residue tug-of-war between the polymerase and RH domains on the functio

101 The ongoing trade war between the United States and China has led to quest

102 m(11-13) represent a closely balanced tug-of-war between two competing effects at different altitudes

103 increase the likelihood of a stalled "tug-of-war" between retrograde and anterograde forces on the MT

104 t also through an actively regulated "tug of war" between Tom7 and OMA1.

105 Nuclear war, beyond its devastating direct impacts, is expected

106 The story of trench fever shows how war can lead to the recrudescence of an infectious disea

107 determined intent (codes E985.0-E985.3), and war (code E991).

108 During the Cold War, coffee became a strategically important crop in the

109 the Millennium Cohort than in the 1991 Gulf War cohort, a higher prevalence of reported CMI was note

110 r cohorts at risk for serving in the Vietnam War, collegiate inequalities were high, while income ine

111 lynesian island of Rotuma (in 1911), in Boer War concentration camps (in 1900-1902), and in US Army m

112 can provide data on wild populations during war conflicts.

113 How persistent are the post-war consequences on wildlife populations within and outs

114 In the Cold War context, then, the coffee leaf rust (Hemileia vastat

115 experienced by veterans of the Persian Gulf War contributes to long-lasting pathophysiology by drivi

116 humanitarian law and possibly constituting a war crime.

117 at human rights organisations described as a war-crime strategy, although all parties seem to have co

118 war atrocities, and perpetrators confess to war crimes.

119 exposing banded mongoose groups to scents, 'war cry' playbacks, and live intruders from a rival grou

120 Army soldiers before and shortly after Iraq War deployment.

121 s more dependent on slavery before the Civil War displayed higher levels of pro-White implicit bias t

122 n for women, suggesting a bona fide "Vietnam War" effect.

123 are living in their own communities-and post-war environments-when migrants are living in the host co

124 tcomes depend on key differences between pre-war environments-when migrants are living in their own c

125 During the Rotuman and Boer War epidemics, measles-related mortality rates were high

126 nesses reported by veterans of the 1991 Gulf War era are a cause of potential concern for those milit

127 ry high-resolution photography from the Cold War-era 'Gambit' and 'Corona' satellite surveillance sys

128 xposure were associated with CIMT in Vietnam War-era twins after controlling for shared genetic and c

129 to as theater veterans) and for 716 Vietnam War-era veterans (hereafter referred to as era veterans)

130 Among Vietnam War-era veterans, combat exposure and PTSD are associate

131 hieved among male and female veterans of all war eras and veterans with combat-related and non-combat

132 Explosive remnants of war (ERW)-landmines, unexploded ordnance (UXO), and aban

133 plications of specific textual references to war events (war statements) remain unknown, however, and

134 Tug-of-war events result in long pauses that can last from a fe

135 omly afflicted with different intensities of war experience-thus potentially providing a natural expe

136 0.04, 0.27; p = 0.011), and higher levels of war exposure (b = 0.45; 95% CI 0.16, 0.74; p = 0.003), i

137 Main predictors comprised war exposures (8 items, Cronbach's alpha = 0.85), anxiet

138 -0.04; 95% CI -0.08, -0.00; p = 0.036), and war exposures (b = -0.09; 95% CI -0.17, -0.02; p = 0.013

139 n outcomes as well as personal EVD exposure, war exposures, and mental health predictors rely on self

140 ne, this study examines associations between war exposures, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) sym

141 involving inspection, emergency response, or war-fighters.

142 consistent with motor regulation and tugs-of-war for future investigations.

143 In the gastrointestinal tract, the tug of war for iron may provide a new way to vaccinate.

144 ding protein lipocalin 2 (Lcn2) in a "tug-of-war" for iron.

145 iscourse about McCarthyism, nuclear fallout, war, genetics, and other politically charged topics.

146 intergroup coalitional conflict, measured by war group size (W), conflict casualties (C), and overall

147 nd pesticides DEET and permethrin during the war has been proposed as one of the foremost causes of G

148 Since March, 2011, the Syrian civil war has lowered life expectancy by as much as 20 years.

149 The Syrian civil war has resulted in large-scale devastation of Syria's h

150 Evacuees who intermarry before the war have fewer children, whereas those who marry into th

151 ho marry into their host community after the war have more children.

152 ents he wrote in a memoir-diary during World War I explain how he came to the decision to stray and t

153 This study reveals that the entry into World War I in 1917 indexed the decisive transition to the mod

154 During World War I, he led a British research unit exploring the effe

155 for patients' age, period of service (World War I/II, Vietnam era, post-Vietnam era), race, gender,

156 gents developed as chemical weapons in World War I/II.

157 ition, the 1918 influenza pandemic and World War II acted as extra perturbations to this basic epidem

158 g on aerial reconnaissance facilitated World War II Allied military operations; analysts pored over s

159 hood as a result of evacuations during World War II as indicated by self-reports and the Finnish Nati

160 at had previously been abandoned after World War II because of adverse events.

161 es of putative Finnish casualties from World War II for parvovirus B19 (B19V) DNA, and found a remark

162 Vascular surgery in World War II has long been defined by DeBakey and Simeone's cl

163 o and analyzed the original records of World War II military medical units housed in the National Arc

164 contaminated yellow fever vaccines in World War II, and unethical human experimentation with mustard

165 DFDT, was developed in Germany during World War II, but in 1945 Allied inspectors dismissed its supe

166 Following World War II, dermatology in German-speaking Europe faced enor

167 ed with nutrient over-enrichment since World War II, e.g., low dissolved oxygen (DO), decreased water

168 Despite whaling regulation after World War II, illegal whaling continued for decades [3].

169 Since World War II, nutrient over-enrichment has led to multiple eco

170 editerranean, and European theaters of World War II, that of the Pacific campaign remains undescribed

171 e histories of Finnish evacuees during World War II, we find that evacuees who intermarry are more li

172 I was shaped by World War II, years of near starvation as a war refugee, postw

173 during previous economic downturns or World War II.

174 rders were discovered by chance during World War II.

175 erican practice of vascular surgery in World War II.

176 focusing on research conducted during World War II.

177 ecticide use in the United States post-World War II.

178 nset who had served in the military in World War II.

179 t as the worst man-made disaster since World War II.

180 expertise and persisted to the end of World War II.

181 yed by retreating German troops during World War II.

182 out since the field was founded after World War II.

183 s of my early life; experiences during World War II; my school education; and my period as a medical

184 Gulf War illness (GWI) afflicts military personnel who served

185 Gulf War Illness (GWI) and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) hav

186 Gulf War Illness (GWI) is a chronic health condition that app

187 Gulf War illness (GWI) is a chronic multisymptom disorder tha

188 Pain is a diagnostic criterion for Gulf War Illness (GWI), Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS), and f

189 -91 Persian Gulf War and diagnosed with Gulf War Illness (GWI).

190 ed the effect of 4 weeks of exposure to Gulf war illness-related (GWIR) chemicals in the absence or p

191 roimmune disruption in a mouse model of Gulf War illness.

192 duction in acid exposure, but an increase of WAR in both group A (from 0% to 52% to 74%) and group B

193 rect and indirect deaths attributable to the war in Iraq between 2003 and 2011.

194 oncombatant civilians 5 y after the People's War in Nepal.

195 umatized individuals: Survivors of the rebel war in northern Uganda (n = 463) and survivors of the Rw

196 ilitary surgeons in the last 6 months of the war in the European Theater of Operations.

197 be perceived as the beginning of a new civil war in the United States.

198 my mobilization camps during the First World War (in 1917-1918).

199 erm health effects of service in the Vietnam War, including effects on mortality, is increasing.

200 Does the experience of war increase people's religiosity?

201 Here we show that war-induced collapse of large-mammal populations in Moza

202 exposure is currently the most prevalent of war injuries.

203 the border into Israel for the treatment of war injuries.

204 However, the psychiatric legacy of the war is ambiguous.

205 gh which healing the psychological wounds of war is complemented by restoring and supporting the soci

206 Understanding the consequences of war is critical as a public health concern and because a

207 er, yet how the two protomers avoid a tug-of-war is unclear.

208 reats are more common (for example, poverty, war, local conflicts, sex trafficking and slavery, early

209 is issue, Marchesin et al. describe a tug-of-war mechanism regulating dynein and kinesin motors to dr

210 in-dynein and kinesin-1 activity in a tug-of-war mechanism, leading to MT1-MMP endosome tubulation an

211 War migrants without family members in Sweden or with mo

212 the level of single pili, we build a tug-of-war model.

213 ohorts--the Union Army Veterans of the Civil War (N = 23,710; measurement years 1860-1940), the Natio

214 When war occurs in an overfished state, increasing demand inc

215 ustained shifts in climate regimes: Although war occurs in bad years, conflict may decrease if agents

216 intensification prompted by the Second World War, often cited as the most important driver of biodive

217 ive efforts, the great gains promised by the War on Cancer nearly 50 years ago have not materialized.

218 slightly in the past forty years since the "War on Cancer" was declared.

219 re was a flurry of activity, sparked by the "War on Cancer," to identify human cancer retroviruses.

220 e, is an addictive drug that complicates the War on Drugs.

221 eral damages associated with the militarized war on drugs.

222 riousness of the condition, a declaration of war on five fronts has been proposed for heart failure.

223 However, the effects of nuclear war on marine wild-capture fisheries, which significantl

224 The cumulative strain of 14 years of war on service members, veterans, and their families, to

225 he health consequences of the ongoing US-led war on terror and civil armed conflicts in the Arab worl

226 e French legislation established in 1917 for war orphans and children of disabled soldiers, we were a

227 ng 1.4 million deceased soldiers to identify war orphans and collect information on their fathers and

228 r soon afterwards, at least in areas free of war, other major effects of political disruption, or a m

229 E affects long-term results of LTF in CR and WAR patients.

230 The Portuguese man of war, Physalia physalis, is one of the most conspicuous,

231 This network was sustained by US-led Cold War programs that promoted technical collaboration acros

232 compared to countries similarly experiencing war, protests, and disasters.

233 World War II, years of near starvation as a war refugee, postwar chaos, life in several countries, a

234 ur children, including 42 exposed to chronic war-related adversity, across the first decade of life,

235 Low SQOL of patients with war-related PTSD is particularly associated with hyperar

236 ilies appear to be struggling in the face of war-related stressors.

237 se of infrastructure and other indirect, but war-related, causes.

238 are under tension, suggesting that a 'tug of war' reliably resolves lagging.

239 s of mining territory, and the imposition of war reparations has attracted hardly any attention.

240 alent stigma and low awareness, conflict and war, scarce institutional and funding resources, inadequ

241 We simulate the climatic effects of six war scenarios on fish biomass and catch globally, using

242 nct lineages associated with the First World War, Second World War and various conflicts or natural d

243 Consecutive patients with CR and WAR selected for LTF were included in a prospective clin

244 ociations of mortality outcomes with Vietnam War service.

245 This tug-of-war shapes the passage of each individual through life h

246 lled more people than died during the entire war, showing how much remained beyond the capability of

247 evolution in medicine after the Second World War, so did calicheamicin gamma(1) (I) , and other highl

248 pacts of Classic period warfare, clarify the war statement's meaning and show that the Maya engaged i

249 to an attack described with a Classic period war statement.

250 f specific textual references to war events (war statements) remain unknown, however, and the paucity

251 uthward to Jordan to escape the Syrian civil war that began in mid-2011.

252 brought much-needed attention to the Syrian war that had resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths

253 emy civilians in the hope of ending a ground war that threatens thousands of American troops?

254 ennial of events that led to the First World War ("the war to end all wars") following the assassinat

255 By the end of the First World War, the value of inoculation in preventing the spread o

256 In the anti-cancer war, there are three main obstacles resulting in high mo

257 Relying on primary source documents from the war, this article provides the first discussion of the m

258 t unmeasured, and adverse outcomes following war-time injuries are difficult to fully explain.

259 events that led to the First World War ("the war to end all wars") following the assassination of Arc

260 e in a cohort of subjects from the 1991 Gulf War to gain context for the present report.

261 ction counteracts the latch bond in a tug-of-war to tune the Po of TRPV4.

262 The associations between war trauma and both EVD risk behaviors and EVD preventio

263 In post-conflict settings, past war trauma and mental health problems are associated wit

264 to 18 +/- 3% and 29 +/- 7% after a US-Russia war under business-as-usual fishing-similar in magnitude

265 trauma hospitals operate in the Syrian civil war under severe material and human resource constraints

266 ility of studying how those most affected by war understand the concept of peace.

267 ne 2007, a total of 188 patients with CR and WAR underwent LTF; 172 (91.5%) completed the 5-year prot

268 d time frame of exposure experienced by Gulf War veterans and assessed the acute and chronic impacts

269 Because the majority of Gulf War Veterans are overweight, a second objective was to d

270 Participants were 160 Iraq and Afghanistan War veterans between the ages of 19 and 58, many of whom

271 sk (IAT) with a unique sample of 112 Vietnam War veterans who suffered penetrating brain injury and 3

272 functional MRI scans were collected from 72 war veterans with and without PTSD over a 6- to 8-month

273 clinical trial for 156 Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans with PTSD.

274 ave uncovered such an association in Vietnam War veterans.

275 ation with exposure to herbicides in Vietnam War veterans.

276 tterns of postwar mortality risk among other war veterans.

277 tisymptom disorder that is prominent in Gulf War veterans.

278 the first 100 patients from the Syrian civil war was conducted to monitor quality of care and outcome

279 War-widow pensions, expansion of the franchise, and subs

280 that KIF5B but not KIF13B undergoes a tug-of-war with a minus-end directed motor.

281 tes with a lower chance that they will go to war with each other.

282 where beneficial drivers engage in a tug-of-war with frequent mildly deleterious passengers.

283 CENP-A is undergoing an evolutionary tug-of-war with selfish centromeric DNA.

284 d and spread worldwide after the First World War, with no clear pattern of transmission(2).

285 nt of care, is a humanitarian imperative for war wounded, and this paper reports the care in an Israe

286 d transboundary water resources in an active war zone remains a challenge.

287 er veterans with a high level of exposure to war zone stress and a high probability of PTSD had the g

288 A high level of exposure to war zone stress was independently associated with mortal

289 y, a prospective study of approximately 2600 war zone-deployed Marines, evaluated PTSD symptoms and v

290 nfantry battalions imminently deploying to a war zone.

291 he PCL-5+ prevalence (95% CI) of current non-war-zone PTSD was 4.6% (2.6%-6.6%) in male and 5.1% (2.3

292 ans have current full PTSD plus subthreshold war-zone PTSD, one-third of whom have current major depr

293 95% CI, 6.2%-67.2%) of veterans with current war-zone PTSD.

294 -14.2%) based on PCL-5+ criteria for current war-zone PTSD.

295 he prefrontal cortex among 15 combat-exposed war-zone veterans with PTSD and 13 age- and gender-match

296 Vietnam-era women veterans served in or near war zones and may have experienced stressful or traumati

297 th services, health workers, and patients in war zones is a massive challenge, but crucial to underst

298 Long-term monitoring programs in war zones, which could answer these questions, are virtu

299 frastructural boundary in crisis regions and war zones.

300 g program within HOSPEX before deployment to war zones.