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1 data for 9 bee species, 10 ant species and 1 wasp, including the versions of genome and annotation da
2 nition in the paper wasp Polistes fuscatus-a wasp that has uniquely evolved visual individual recogni
3 s and methylomes from individual brains in a wasp (Polistes canadensis) and an ant (Dinoponera quadri
5 ast cell stimulation either by mastoparan, a wasp venom secretagogue, or by the physiological mechani
7 ides precise, three-dimensional details of a wasp's head and body movements during such flights and r
8 ns of NRM are explained quantitatively via a wasp-waist model, in combination of energy calculations.
11 immune response of Drosophila larvae against wasp infection, but it was not clear how muscles could a
13 assumptions, suggested that AIT for bee and wasp venom allergy is only likely to be cost-effective f
15 , 0.01, 0.1, and 1.0 mug/ml of honey bee and wasp venom) were administered simultaneously to the skin
16 chemistry potentially shapes caterpillar and wasp community composition and geographic variation in s
18 reen lacewing), Hymenoptera (bees, ants, and wasps), Lepidoptera (moths), and Diptera (flies and mosq
20 hundred thirty-one challenges with bees and wasps were performed in 94 subjects with a hitherto irre
23 ragonflies, the learning flights of bees and wasps, and the tracking of conspecifics by crabs on inte
25 h as the social Hymenoptera (ants, bees, and wasps) [1], to an unbiased mixture of males and females,
26 eusocial insects, including ants, bees, and wasps, whose chemical communication systems have been we
28 EPV is highly virulent within fly hosts, and wasps without DlEPV have severely reduced parasitism suc
32 ifferent eusocial insect groups (bees, ants, wasps, and termites), several mechanistic explanations h
34 8-90% mtCOI sequence identity to Aphelinidae wasps, we concluded that the 1942 Bemisia nymph was para
35 e evolutionary root of bees within the apoid wasp family "Crabronidae." Our results reveal that the e
36 that ants are the sister group to bees+apoid wasps (Apoidea) and that bees are nested within a paraph
38 esulting in higher fitness for Wolbachia, as wasps will produce more offspring without any reduction
39 n the genetic diversity within the attacking wasp population, and that prediction of symbiont dynamic
40 eeding process killed the pupae, and because wasps that engaged in greater host-feeding parasitized m
42 c analyses show that three genera of beewolf wasps (Philanthus, Trachypus, and Philanthinus) cultivat
46 MSRO prevents successful development of both wasps, and confers a small, albeit significant, increase
47 sis of this response is largely unknown, but wasps use a mixture of virulence proteins derived from t
49 -235 significantly reduced itching caused by wasp venom peptide degranulation of mast cells in mice b
50 ph gland upon the immune response induced by wasp parasitization to ensure the proper differentiation
52 ternal application of high doses of NO(.) by wasp eggs represents an evolutionary key innovation that
54 m population dynamics of the invasive common wasp, Vespula vulgaris, in its native range in England a
55 ropy" hypothesis, we find that in the common wasp, application of methoprene (a juveline hormone anal
57 la survival against parasitism by two common wasps, Leptopilina heterotoma and Leptopilina boulardi,
58 reverses the dominance of the two commonest wasp species at the egg-laying stage and favours the pol
65 e we show that the eggs of a solitary digger wasp, the European beewolf Philanthus triangulum, emit l
66 t the dynamics of the Spiroplasma-Drosophila-wasp tripartite interaction depend upon the genetic dive
69 croplitis similis, a solitary endoparasitoid wasp, could transmit HvAV-3h between S. exigua larvae in
75 ) to profile DNA methylation in adult female wasps subjected to different photoperiods and identified
85 ecific immunoglobulin E (IgE) positivity for wasps; therefore, we hypothesized that he had anaphylaxi
88 onstrate that the proportions of pollen-free wasps of strongly discriminating hosts are reached with
89 the Ves v 5-inhibitory activity of sera from wasp venom-allergic patients using the novel cell-free e
92 d populations of two species of cynipid gall wasps, Belonocnema treatae and Disholcaspis quercusviren
97 lyses suggest that ants and Apoidea (hunting wasps and bees) are more closely related than we had pre
98 bugs), dipterans (flies), and hymenopterans (wasps and ants), at numbers far greater than dark contro
102 ses in the genus Bracovirus (BVs) persist in wasps as proviruses, and their genomes consist of two fu
105 e germline mutations in the parasitoid jewel wasp, Nasonia vitripennis, a rising insect model organis
106 the Apocrita (e.g., this wasp and the jewel wasp Nasonia vitripennis) and stinging aculeates (e.g.,
107 mark aspects of spermatogenesis in the jewel wasp Nasonia vitripennis, a model for hymenopteran repro
110 These similarities between small and large wasps may indicate that plasticity in brain size does no
116 e, Drosophila flies, mosquitoes, and Nasonia wasps), and we reevaluate the phylosymbiotic relationshi
119 attack of the fly host by the Lh14 strain of wasp to 21% for the Lh-Fr strain in the absence of ethan
123 itted as proviruses through the germ line of wasps but also function as gene delivery vectors that wa
124 re we report that larvae respond to sound of wasps and yellow jackets, as well as to pure tones of fr
125 ere observed between newly emerged and older wasps in glycerolipids, amino acids and circulatory suga
129 es lacking aerial roots, F. hispida, and one wasp genome coevolving with F. microcarpa, Eupristina ve
131 tion by Polistes dominula, an invasive paper wasp that is particularly abundant in urban settings, ca
132 Polistes dominula was the predominant paper wasp seen foraging in central Kentucky pollinator garden
133 selection related to cognition in the paper wasp Polistes fuscatus-a wasp that has uniquely evolved
136 ackets, hornets, European and American paper wasps, fire ants, white-faced hornets, and Polybia wasps
137 fighting ability in Polistes dominulus paper wasps and measure the behavioral and hormonal consequenc
139 omic resources for multiple species of paper wasps and use a population genomic framework to interrog
141 phenotyped in bioassays measuring parasitic wasp Cotesia sesamiae (Cameron) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae
151 hat prevent the development of the parasitic wasp larva and thus markedly improve aphid survival afte
153 nophonus nasoniae that infects the parasitic wasp Nasonia vitripennis with the plasmid pOM1-gfp, re-i
155 ids release volatiles that attract parasitic wasps, and the pea aphid can carry facultative endosymbi
158 s (Blepharoneura) and their lethal parasitic wasps (parasitoids) exhibit both extreme specialization
161 ypical quasisocial behaviour in a parasitoid wasp directly enhances reproductive success and selects
164 o escape noxious stimuli, such as parasitoid wasp attacks, Drosophila melanogaster larvae generate a
166 in resistance to its most common parasitoid wasp enemy, Aphidius ervi, which is sourced from two kno
169 enome browsers generated for four parasitoid wasp species have been used in a CURE engaging students
170 ila foraging (for) gene differ in parasitoid wasp susceptibility, suggesting a link between for and n
171 h rover and sitter differences in parasitoid wasp susceptibility, we found that rovers have higher pr
172 worm, Manduca sexta, host and its parasitoid wasp Apanteles congregatus (now Cotesia congregata) on e
175 nd that the overharvesting of one parasitoid wasp species caused increased extinction rates of other
178 ments to gather evidence that the parasitoid wasp Ganaspis brasiliensis, a candidate for biological c
179 ster to intense parasitism by the parasitoid wasp Leptopilina boulardi, they evolved resistance by de
182 t the polydnavirus carried by the parasitoid wasp not only protects the parasitoid from the host's im
184 lace during the life cycle of the parasitoid wasp, it caused 1- to 4-day-old immature parasitoids dea
185 shed persistent infections within parasitoid wasp lineages and are beneficial to wasps during parasit
188 ty (cooperative brood care) among parasitoid wasps without invoking or precluding kin selection effec
189 associations between viruses and parasitoid wasps have evolved independently multiple times, but mos
192 other beneficial insects such as parasitoid wasps, which serve as natural enemies and are crucial fo
194 t flies are regularly infected by parasitoid wasps in nature and, following infection, flies mount a
195 ly associated with insects called parasitoid wasps and exhibit many traits associated with other viru
196 re associated with insects called parasitoid wasps, which are of additional applied interest because
200 nt to parasitism by hymenopterous parasitoid wasps, which is often attributed to the presence of 'pro
201 acquisition of new venom genes in parasitoid wasps is co-option of single-copy genes from non-venom p
204 d in Diachasmimorpha longicaudata parasitoid wasps, represents a novel example of beneficial virus ev
205 olite profiles of individual 1 mg parasitoid wasps of different ages is possible when using a modifie
206 might compromise the function of parasitoid wasps as natural enemies with potentially dire consequen
212 y also confirm that all primarily parasitoid wasps are descendants of a single endophytic parasitoid
214 e in a community of host-specific parasitoid wasps, Diachasma alloeum, Utetes canaliculatus, and Diac
217 er viral elements associated with parasitoid wasps to provide an analogous function throughout parasi
219 data set of cooperative nesting in Polistes wasps we demonstrate that different aspects of cooperati
220 lla smaragdina captured more non-pollinating wasps (Platyneura mayri) than pollinators as the insects
223 fire ants, white-faced hornets, and Polybia wasps were recombinantly produced in insect cells, immun
225 osophila melanogaster, exposure to predatory wasps leads to inheritance of a predisposition for ethan
226 ce is overwhelmingly important in predicting wasp densities and 'wasp years' in both the native and i
232 on (80.9 +/- 6.3%) was found when M. similis wasps oviposited in larvae that had been inoculated with
233 iversification processes using two AF social wasp species - the mid-montane Synoeca cyanea and the lo
237 at the intestine of Polistes dominula social wasps favors the mating of S. cerevisiae strains among t
239 reinforces partner fidelity between solitary wasps and antibiotic-producing bacteria and thereby stab
240 his is in striking contrast to many solitary wasps, in which thelytoky is often induced by cytoplasmi
241 Attack by L. boulardi (Lb), a specialist wasp to flies of the melanogaster group, activates NF-ka
244 t to be involved as Mullerian mimics (spider wasps) and Batesian mimics (beetles, antlions, and spide
250 12] to resolve relationships among stinging-wasp families, gathering sequence data from >800 UCE loc
252 fighting ability have higher JH titers than wasps who interacted with rivals signaling low fighting
253 also function as gene delivery vectors that wasps rely upon to genetically manipulate the hosts they
260 ccessory long gland-reservoir complex of the wasp Leptopilina heterotoma (Figitidae) produces venom w
261 We exposed successive generations of the wasp Nasonia vitripennis to subtoxic levels of atrazine
262 tive principle derived from the venom of the wasp Vespula lewisii, into synthetic antimicrobials.
267 To make a more conducive environment for the wasps' young, both ecto- and endoparasitoids inject veno
272 ratic phylogeographic patterns between these wasps, involving different levels of population structur
278 oparasitoids within the Apocrita (e.g., this wasp and the jewel wasp Nasonia vitripennis) and stingin
280 virus-derived entities are passed on through wasp generations and enhance the success of the wasps' p
281 bottom-up and top-down forcing, analogous to wasp-waist dynamics, but occurring across multiple troph
282 pathway activation in the PSC in response to wasp parasitism non-cell autonomously induces the lymph
285 s) in wasp venom have clearly been linked to wasps' successful parasitism of Drosophila [6], but the
287 the Wolbachia strains infecting Trichogramma wasps are host-specific, inferred by failed horizontal t
289 gain insight into the mechanisms underlying wasp virulence and fly cellular immunity, we used a join
296 ate of extinction of bee and flower-visiting wasp species in Britain from the mid-19th century to the
297 le wasps that disperse their pollen, whereas wasps frequently benefit from a higher ratio of male off
298 y in both the native and invaded range, with wasp abundance in the previous year as the most importan
300 ng vertical transmission of the virus within wasps, as well as virus replication in both female wasps