コーパス検索結果 (left1)
通し番号をクリックするとPubMedの該当ページを表示します
1 yr BP and maize (Zea mays) at about 6,850 cal.
2 yr BP) that coincide with markedly increased mollusc col
3 yr BP), manioc (Manihot sp.) at about 10,350 cal.
4 yr BP, in the Llanos de Moxos (Bolivia).
5 yr BP, inhabitants of this region began to create a land
6 yr BP, primarily driven by increasing frequency and stre
13 r study period (adjusted relative risk, 1.01/yr; 0.96-1.06) nor did the proportion of acute respirato
14 1]; nonelective, nontrauma: odds ratio 1.014/yr [1.012-1.016/yr; p < 0.0001]; interaction: p < 0.0001
18 yr, p = 0.04), and RRMS (INL:-0.10 +/- 0.04%/yr, p = 0.01; ONL:-0.13 +/- 0.05%/yr, p = 0.01), whereas
19 as compared to controls (INL:-0.09 +/- 0.04%/yr, p = 0.03; ONL:-0.12 +/- 0.06%/yr, p = 0.04), and RRM
21 +/- 0.04%/yr, p = 0.01; ONL:-0.13 +/- 0.05%/yr, p = 0.01), whereas they were similar in RRMS and con
22 tle admixture event dated to circa 750-1,050 yr ago, which has shaped the genome of today's cattle in
23 +/- 0.04%/yr, p = 0.03; ONL:-0.12 +/- 0.06%/yr, p = 0.04), and RRMS (INL:-0.10 +/- 0.04%/yr, p = 0.0
25 ssociated with faster pRNFL (-0.34 +/- 0.09%/yr, p < 0.001) and GCIPL (-0.27 +/- 0.07%/yr, p < 0.001)
26 gle year of exacerbations) and recurrent (>1 yr) exacerbation patterns, using logistic regression.
27 n of minimal residual disease (MRD) within 1 yr after ASCT at the previously validated threshold of >
28 est is in the range 70-117 t CO(2) eq ha(-1) yr(-1) (95% confidence interval, CI), with CO(2) and N(2
30 tter (15.6 +/- 1.4 vs 14.8 +/- 2.2 Mg ha(-1) yr(-1)) and slightly lower estimated ethanol energy yiel
31 aried much more (-3.4 to 9.8 Mg CO(2) ha(-1) yr(-1)), indicating that the latter dominates biogenic C
32 across cities (-2.1 to -0.87 Mg CO(2) ha(-1) yr(-1)), while emissions from the carbon stock change du
33 , the meadow now offsets 0.42 tCO(2)e ha(-1) yr(-1), which is roughly equivalent to the seagrass sequ
34 e will be depleted by between 4-19 kg ha(-1) yr(-1), with average losses of P due to erosion by water
35 a, Mexico (GOC), we collected a continuous 1-yr temperature time series at ~5 m water depth at 16 sit
36 ffer significantly between the two groups (1-yr survival = 85.5% and 80.7% in extracorporeal membrane
37 l plants flower a single time during their 1-yr life cycle, investing much of their energy into rapid
38 ents (male:female, 32:7; mean age, 53 +/- 10 yr [range, 29-79 yr]; Black and minority ethnic, n = 25
40 the timing of annual severe bleaching >= 10 yr (>= 20 yr) for 38% (9%), 15% (1%), and 1% (0%) of cor
42 LRR than were those with margins >=2 mm (10-yr LRR rate, 30.9% vs 5.4%, respectively; hazard ratio,
43 gs of intention-to-treat and per-protocol 10-yr cancer-free survival differences were -0.5% (95% conf
46 y is to assess the implications of using 100 yr and 20 yr static and dynamic global warming potential
48 e analysed tree-ring chronologies across 109 yr of monthly climatic variation (1901-2009) for 14 spec
50 hy volunteers across infancy/childhood (2-12 yr), maturity (20-50 yr), and older adulthood (>50 yr).
51 = 3.18; p = 0.001) in both adults (age > 12 yr) and children (age <= 12 yr), increasing by 9-100% pe
52 of lumacaftor-ivacaftor in adolescents (>=12 yr) and adults (>=18 yr) in a real-life postapproval set
56 Data from 354 patients (mean age 55 +/- 14 yr, 28.5% male, median admission Glasgow Coma Scale 14 [
57 0 patients (65% male; mean +/- SD, 60 +/- 14 yr old) with septic shock (30%), hemorrhagic shock (15%)
60 respiratory distress syndrome (age 64 +/- 15 yr, body mass index 26 +/- 6 kg/m, PaO2/FIO2 147 +/- 42,
61 patients were analyzed (mean age, 69 +/- 15 yr; 23% female; 12% of hospital admission survival): cap
66 or in adolescents (>=12 yr) and adults (>=18 yr) in a real-life postapproval setting.Methods: The stu
71 ulation: n = 141,937), matched on age (+/- 2 yr), sex, region of residence, and hospitalization year.
73 Toddler Quality of Life Questionnaire-97 (<2 yr old) or Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (>=2 yr o
74 positively related to summer precipitation 2 yr before (R(2) = 0.85), and negatively to precipitation
76 ow that the mean CAR is 161.8 +/- 6 g Cm(-2 )yr(-1), and the conterminous US tidal wetlands sequestra
79 d OCP flux at Lomonosovfonna (81.7 pg cm(-2) yr(-1)) and Kongsvegen (60.6 pg cm(-2) yr(-1)), and at A
80 f sediment mass accumulation rates (g cm(-2) yr(-1)) and sediment accumulation rates (cm yr(-1)) more
81 m(-2) yr(-1)) and Kongsvegen (60.6 pg cm(-2) yr(-1)), and at Austfonna, but not at Holtedahlfonna whe
83 pite tripling the N(2)O flux to 0.06 g m(-2) yr(-1) and increasing CH(4) 8-fold to 0.8 g m(-2) yr(-1)
84 ined global warming potential of 264 g m(-2) yr(-1) CO(2)-e over 100 years, and it increased to 351 g
85 -1), our study-wide average of 340 g C m(-2) yr(-1) indicated that L. hyperborea forests are highly p
88 re the playa source was dominant (89 g m(-2) yr(-1)) were less than, but approaching the scale of, th
89 estimates of APPP from 300 to 500 g C m(-2) yr(-1), corresponding to "eutrophic" to "hypertrophic" c
90 een sites, ranging from 166 to 738 g C m(-2) yr(-1), our study-wide average of 340 g C m(-2) yr(-1) i
91 ) and increasing CH(4) 8-fold to 0.8 g m(-2) yr(-1), the meadow now offsets 0.42 tCO(2)e ha(-1) yr(-1
92 average DACCS scale-up rates of 1.5 GtCO(2)/yr would require considerable sorbent production and up
95 45Q for the power sector, e.g., 500 ktCO(2)/yr, the tax credit incentivizes the capture of roughly 3
96 decline by 1.11 (0.23-1.98) ml/min/1.73 m(2)/yr in patients with CKD and by 2.41 (1.49-3.32) ml/min/1
99 entivizes the capture of roughly 397 MtCO(2)/yr at a 90% capture efficiency or 75% of the emissions i
101 (2) collection hubs, emissions of 40 MtCO(2)/yr can be avoided within 100 miles of the existing Louis
104 sess the implications of using 100 yr and 20 yr static and dynamic global warming potential (GWP) app
105 g of annual severe bleaching >= 10 yr (>= 20 yr) for 38% (9%), 15% (1%), and 1% (0%) of coral reef si
106 ne therapy has been shown within the last 20 yr to correct the T cell immunodeficiency caused by gamm
108 ate and atmospheric change over the past 200 yr (including Pinus strobus, Platycladus orientalis, Pop
109 al American rainfall increased within a 2000 yr period from a persistently dry state to an active con
113 median follow-up of 11 years (range 1 mo-25 yrs), symptomatic recurrence was observed in 61%: 15 pat
114 ronosequence (1, 2, 8, 14, 30, 49 and c. 260 yr) in cold-temperate forests of the Great Khingan Mount
115 Senegalese adults aged 18-50 yr (average, 29 yr) were vaccinated with the Ebola vaccine candidate chi
117 On 5 separate visits, 12 young (23 +/- 3 yr, 7 M/5F) and 12 older (67 +/- 6 yr, 5 M/7F) subjects
118 eight locations across the central USA for 3 yr and conducted quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping
120 ciated with increased dialysis duration (> 3 yr) and phosphatemia (> 2.5 mmol/L), with lower albumine
121 er age (adjusted odds ratio for 13-17 vs < 3 yr, 2.1; 95% CI, 1.5-3.1) and male gender (adjusted odds
122 ric and torpedo models have been used for 30 yr to explain how transcription terminates on protein-co
125 ia like early-onset breast cancer (age 20-35 yr) provides a condition for an unbiased estimate of the
128 hms, these children were younger (0.4 vs 1.4 yr; p = 0.005) and more likely to have a respiratory eti
131 art turgor-driven growth model to simulate 4 yr of hourly stem radial increment from Picea abies (L.)
132 ions from China rose by 1.1 +/- 0.4 Tg CH(4) yr(-1) from 2010 to 2015, culminating in total anthropog
133 er heaters emitted 1400 [1240, 1560] g CH(4) yr(-1) on average, 0.39% [0.34%, 0.43%] of their natural
134 rs emitted 2390 [95% CI: 2250, 2540] g CH(4) yr(-1) on average, 0.93% [0.87%, 0.99%] of their natural
135 tted an estimated 82.3 [73.2, 91.5] Gg CH(4) yr(-1), 0.40% [0.35%, 0.44%] of all natural gas consumed
136 l oceanic CH(4) emissions between 6-12TgCH(4)yr(-1), narrowing the range adopted by recent atmospheri
138 y estimates total emissions of 0.53 Tg CH(4)/yr [0.40-0.71 Tg CH(4)/yr, 95% CI] and corresponds to a
139 ions of 0.53 Tg CH(4)/yr [0.40-0.71 Tg CH(4)/yr, 95% CI] and corresponds to a loss rate of 2.9% [2.2-
140 ate uptake and assimilation rates in four 40-yr-old monoculture coniferous plantations (Pinus koraien
141 ility patients were older (mean age 53 vs 44 yr; p < 0.001) and had longer hospital durations (length
142 was older (median 62 yr treated pooled vs 46 yr placebo), and a greater percentage had more than 2 or
145 group (length of stay range from 17 d [18-49 yr] to 9 d [80-90 yr]; p < 0.0001 and cost range $147,54
148 ecutive patients (62% male; median age, 58.5 yr) underwent endoscopic examination after extubation.
149 eneration (at an average parental age of 7.5 yr), much lower than found in direct estimates from grea
151 /systemic corticosteroid use in children (>5 yr old), adolescents (12-17 yr old), and adults with ast
155 this, dCLKT exhibited improved 1-, 3-, and 5-yr patient and kidney survival (p=0.02) and decreased le
157 vs 3.1%, P = 0.31), and overall survival (5-yr survival: 48.6% vs 48.7%, P = 0.76; multivariable-adj
158 TAM) macrophages that were associated with 5-yr disease-free survival rates of 27.8% and 0.2%, respec
159 healthy UK and Senegalese adults aged 18-50 yr (average, 29 yr) were vaccinated with the Ebola vacci
162 ed enigmatic since its initial discovery >50 yr ago, but our understanding of the mechanisms involved
166 tructive sleep apnea (75% male; mean age, 52 yr; apnea-hypopnea index, 49/h; baseline sleepiness scor
167 management 33 degrees C were older (57 vs 52 yr; p < 0.05) and had more arrests of cardiac etiology (
170 9% of the population, were younger (39 vs 57 yr old, respectively; p < 0.0001), Hispanic (83%; p < 0.
172 was obtained from 40 patients (mean age, 58 yr [SD, 10], hemoglobin A1c 36.8 mmol/mol [4.9 mmol/mol]
173 age was 56 years (interquartile range, 52-59 yr), 3,933 were male (63%), 3,019 had out-of-hospital ca
175 ients, the mean age was 61.0 years (+/- 17.6 yr), 281 were females (52.9%), and 164 (30.9%) were acti
176 es were similar (fire return interval of 4-6 yr), seeders were restricted to regions with more freque
178 (23 +/- 3 yr, 7 M/5F) and 12 older (67 +/- 6 yr, 5 M/7F) subjects consumed 1 L of distilled water, G-
179 ect soil fungal community development over 6 yr along a manipulated pH gradient in a large-scale expe
183 ubjects [mean (standard deviation): age 44.6 yrs (13.0), body mass index 25.4 kg/m2 (3.6), 60.1% fema
185 s shifted to be 6 d earlier over the last 60 yr, while their flight period length decreased by 2 d.
186 , the odds of death increased with age (>=60 yrs.), admission from a nursing facility, Charlson score
188 edian age, 58 yr [interquartile range, 56-62 yr]; Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score, 14 [12-1
191 tients (median [interquartile range] age: 64 yr [53-71 yr] and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Ev
199 n electricity prices range from pound 29-66m.yr(-1) GBP2018, whilst in 20% of cases from pound 66-95m
202 epsis patients were younger (median 66 vs 68 yr) but had more comorbidities (median Elixhauser score
204 were younger (49.0 +/- 21.6 vs 60.6 +/- 18.7 yr; p < 0.0001), predominantly male (73.1% vs 53.9%; p <
206 (interquartile range) of 61 years old (51-70 yr old) with a high severity of illness (Acute Physiolog
208 dian [interquartile range] age: 64 yr [53-71 yr] and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation I
209 edian [25th-75th percentile] age, 71 [64-72] yr; 55% male; body mass index, 24 [21-29]; FEV(1)% predi
210 91 women (40.7%); median age 63 years (49-74 yr); median Simplified Acute Physiology Score II 28 (19-
214 , 32:7; mean age, 53 +/- 10 yr [range, 29-79 yr]; Black and minority ethnic, n = 25 [64%]), there was
215 (50% female; mean +/- SD: age, 63.7 +/- 6.8 yr; FEV(1), 41.6 +/- 7.3% predicted; modified Medical Re
216 ults showed our sample of gamers (24 +/- 2.8 yrs; 88.64% Male), 30% were addicted, 30% were problemat
218 four age bands (16-64, 65-74, 75-84, and 85+ yr) admitted to ICUs contributing to the Case Mix Progra
220 n age, 34.7 [interquartile range, 29.4-41.9] yr), 30-day mortality was 14.6% (64/439) and associated
222 tay range from 17 d [18-49 yr] to 9 d [80-90 yr]; p < 0.0001 and cost range $147,548 [18-49 yr] to $1
225 7 patients [F:M 1:1; median age = 41 (12-95) yrs], through laparotomy (n = 157, 34%) or laparoscopy (
226 1]; nonelective, nontrauma: odds ratio 0.957/yr [0.955-0.959/yr; p < 0.0001]; interaction p < 0.0001)
229 ng trauma patients (trauma: odds ratio 0.976/yr [0.968-0.984/yr; p < 0.0001]; nonelective, nontrauma:
230 ts (trauma: odds ratio 0.976/yr [0.968-0.984/yr; p < 0.0001]; nonelective, nontrauma: odds ratio 0.95
231 an annual increase (trauma: odds ratio 0.986/yr [0.981-0.990/yr; p < 0.0001]; nonelective, nontrauma:
232 se (trauma: odds ratio 0.986/yr [0.981-0.990/yr; p < 0.0001]; nonelective, nontrauma: odds ratio 1.01
233 sumption of the EU is estimated at ~4000 t B yr(-1), which could be sustained by the B currently inst
236 ees by the radiative equivalent of 0.77 Pg C yr(-1) under nitrogen deposition rates projected for 203
240 gan only ~15,935 +/- 75 to 15,130 +/- 20 cal yr B.P., suggesting that our estimation of ~16,560 to 15
243 pening of an ice-free corridor (<=14,800 cal yr B.P.), which supports the hypothesis that initial hum
244 on ages show that between ~ 2185 and 965 cal yr B.P. the drinking water in the Corriental reservoir w
245 -fold more EC (299 +/- 45 mg EC m(-2) canopy yr(-1)) compared to live oak trees (160 +/- 31 mg EC m(-
248 yr(-1)) and sediment accumulation rates (cm yr(-1)) more than doubled after 1950 in coastal depocent
250 rapid directional changes reaching 1 degrees yr(-1), although the observations are controversial and
251 ates of directional change reach ~10 degrees yr(-1), typically during times of decreasing field stren
252 an ecosystem potentially accumulate 3.5 t EC yr(-1), equivalent to ~32% of annual vehicular EC emissi
254 tration potential to over 2.6 Gt CO(2)-C(eq) yr(-1), thus boosting the efficiency of utilisation of l
255 - 18.34 g/m at the rate of 10.03 +/- 12.79 g/yr and 6.25 +/- 10.28 g/m/yr, whereas in control patient
257 South African emissions of 8.9 (7.4-10.4) Gg yr(-1) and 0.80 (0.64-1.04) Gg yr(-1), respectively.
259 a net atmospheric Se sink, with around 7 Gg yr(-1) of Se transferred from land through the atmospher
264 al evidence of high basal melt rates (7-16 m yr(-1)) beneath an East Antarctic ice shelf, Shirase Gla
266 10.03 +/- 12.79 g/yr and 6.25 +/- 10.28 g/m/yr, whereas in control patients LV characteristics did n
267 and isoetalean lycophytes, has a 400-million-yr evolutionary history that involves considerably broad
268 breast height) increased from 0.81 to 2.1 mm yr(-1) along a soil texture gradient from 0 to 67% clay,
270 of southward Hawaiian hotspot drift (~47 mm yr(-1)), and excludes true polar wander as a relevant fa
271 an mass trends are smaller by 0.63-0.88 mm . yr(-1) compared to the ocean mass trend estimated throug
272 to derive an average slip rate of 4.5-9.0 mm.yr(-1) on the master fault over the past ~610 ka and an
275 4 +/- 3.6 Mt/yr (or 0.62 +/- 0.08.10(12) mol/yr), our results constrain the time-averaged (2005-2015)
277 the measured CO(2) output of 27.4 +/- 3.6 Mt/yr (or 0.62 +/- 0.08.10(12) mol/yr), our results constra
278 d that ISWs could induce and suspend 78.7 Mt/yr of sediment from shelf to deep-sea areas of the north
280 jor reactive N losses amount to 1.7-9.4 Tg N yr(-1) , which corresponds to 3%-14% of the global cropl
281 s (slopes, -1.53 versus -2.41% predicted per yr; difference: 0.88; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.30
282 re we show that a decline of 0.2 +/- 0.1 PgC yr(-1) in fire emissions during 2008-2014 relative to 20
283 l carbon sink enhancement of 0.4 +/- 0.2 PgC yr(-1) attributable to carbon cycle feedbacks, amounting
285 sinks requires an additional sink of 0.6 PgC yr(-1) in the last decade to explain the observed airbor
288 ontinued to decline (-0.23 discrepant-points/yr), reaching anosognosia 3.2 years before dementia onse
292 ) are considered high volume (>10 resections/yr), 33% offer a minimally-invasive approach, and 50% of
295 national total for 2010 is 1,653 +/- 30 TgC yr(-1) with an uncertainty ([Formula: see text]) that ta
296 impact of $536M USD yr(-1), 4.0 million tons yr(-1) of less CO(2) fixed in crop biomass, and 52.6 Gg
297 er range of trends (-0.023 to 0.023 pH units yr(-1)) and are as likely to show long-term increase as
298 n acidification (-0.0004 to -0.0026 pH units yr(-1)) driven by increased atmospheric CO(2), coastal e
299 aggregated economic loss impact of $536M USD yr(-1), 4.0 million tons yr(-1) of less CO(2) fixed in c
300 gation by 2055 at costs of 2-393 billion USD yr(-1), with avoided tropical deforestation comprising 3