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1 ty under high submicellar conditions (10-25% 1-butanol).
2 y and the inhibition of the Shaw2 channel by 1-butanol.
3 S4-S5 linkers conferred weak potentiation by 1-butanol.
4 ed by genistein, PD98059, and PLD-inhibitor, 1-butanol.
5 butane oxidation capability and accumulated 1-butanol.
6 inactivated was unable to grow on butane or 1-butanol.
7 y be more important in the detoxification of 1-butanol.
8 d the excess hydrogen-bond acceptor sites of 1-butanol.
9 well as leucine analogues, such as 3-methyl-1-butanol.
10 and elution with a 2:1 mixture of 1-propanol:1-butanol.
11 ediated signaling, 2,3-diphosphoglycerate or 1-butanol.
12 ethyl-2-buten-1-ol, and 300 mg/L of 3-methyl-1-butanol.
13 uction to 3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol and 3-methyl-1-butanol.
14 tectable 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol.
15 13)C,(1)H] correlations in the test molecule 1-butanol.
16 timulated ERK activity was also inhibited by 1-butanol.
17 However, they show increased resistance to 1-butanol.
18 atment of neutrophils with ethanol (0.8%) or 1-butanol (0.3%), which results in the accumulation of p
20 ic compounds identified in this study, e.g., 1-butanol, 1-octen-3-ol, 2-and 3-methyl butanoic acid, h
22 s and higher alcohol esters, namely 3-methyl-1-butanol, 2,3-butanediol, ethyl lactate, 3-methyl-1-but
23 roduce higher alcohols including isobutanol, 1-butanol, 2-methyl-1-butanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-
24 of yeast promoted the formation of 3-methyl-1-butanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol and 3-(methylsulfanyl)-pr
25 d acetic acid, followed by hexanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol, 2-phenylethanol, 3-methylbutanal, hexanal, be
26 oline/1-octen-3-ol, for Venere, and 3-methyl-1-butanol/2-methyl-1-butanol, for Apollo, were also foun
27 ls including isobutanol, 1-butanol, 2-methyl-1-butanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-phenylethanol from g
28 aining emulsions had high levels of 2-methyl-1-butanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol, and 2-butanone after stor
30 ed urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1- butanol (a biomarker of cigarette smoke exposure) on
31 ry vesicles from the TGN was sensitive to 1% 1-butanol, a concentration that inhibited PLD-catalyzed
32 of BOH and BDH at three different levels of 1-butanol, a nontoxic level (0.1 mM), a growth-supportin
35 known negative regulators of ABA signaling: 1-butanol, an inhibitor of phospholipase D, and abi1-1,
37 -azioctanol, the photoactivatable analogs of 1-butanol and 1-octanol, to photolabel the purified Ig1-
40 ethyl acetate, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-methyl-1-butanol and furan derivatives l
41 ethyl acetate, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-methyl-1-butanol was determined by means
42 nol, 1-butanol, 2-methyl-1-butanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-phenylethanol from glucose, a renewable
43 e exception of 2-methyl-1-propanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-phenylethyl alcohol, which decreased 68%
46 d higher levels of 2-phenylethanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and diethyl succinate, and lower concentration
47 1-propanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 3/2-methyl-1-butanol and ethyl octanoate were evaporated whereas th
48 -1-propanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-methyl-1-butanol and furan derivatives like 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2
50 uptake; 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol and its glucuronides (total NNAL), a biomarker
51 well as 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol and its glucuronides (total NNAL), and cotinin
52 tions, we used a mixture of Triton X-100 and 1-butanol and observed that water-soluble natural and sy
53 y 56% and 44% conversions were achieved when 1-butanol and octadecanol were employed, respectively.
54 exanal concentration was higher and 2-methyl-1-butanol and toluene lower for C and GSC than for GSPC.
56 he homologous series of 1-alkanols (ethanol, 1-butanol, and 1-hexanol) with Shaw2 K(+) channels in Xe
57 ation of four alcohols (ethanol, 1-propanol, 1-butanol, and 1-pentanol) to the corresponding carboxyl
59 ella, Lachnospiraceae, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, 1-butanol, and 2-butanone could discriminate NAFLD patie
61 aPKCs were inhibited by genistein, PD98059, 1-butanol, and expression of dominant-negative forms of
62 e, urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol, and hair and nail nicotine levels were measur
63 enyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-y l]amino-1-butanol, and NBI-27914 at doses (30 mg/kg, i.p.) that
64 The substrate activation with ethanol and 1-butanol are explained by an ordered mechanism with an
65 that several biological processes blocked by 1-butanol are not affected by FIPI, suggesting the need
66 for oxidation of ethanol, cyclohexanol, and 1-butanol are quantitatively explained with the abortive
71 that increasing concentrations of ethanol or 1-butanol but not 2-butanol (0.05-0.5%) inhibited fMLP-i
72 e mutant of PLD1 or by the presence of 50 mM 1-butanol but not tert-butanol, an indication that these
73 O(2) and 5% CO(2)) in the presence of 0.05% 1-butanol, but not tertiary-butanol, stimulated PLD as e
75 ersion of the product of the PLD reaction by 1-butanol caused a partial loss of the [3H]thymidine res
76 were inhibited by genistein, PD98059, UO126, 1-butanol, cell-permeable myristoylated PKC-zeta pseudos
77 l, trans-2-hexenal) and alcohols (1-hexanol, 1-butanol, cis-3-hexenol) and had significant discrimina
79 reover, the pretreatment of neutrophils with 1-butanol decreased Fgr activity in cells stimulated wit
80 Conversely, inhibition of PLD1 activity by 1-butanol decreases betaAPP trafficking in both wt and P
81 alkanols, the step that limits 2-butanol and 1-butanol dehydration rates; the latter two reactions sh
82 a grown on butane or 1-butanol expresses two 1-butanol dehydrogenases, a quinoprotein (BOH) and a qui
83 ol/vol) O(2), CuSO(4) (0.5 microM) repressed 1-butanol-dependent induction of beta-galactosidase acti
84 the mineral salts of standard growth medium, 1-butanol-dependent induction was significantly represse
85 kers showed that the potentiation induced by 1-butanol depends on the combination of a single mutatio
86 A structural analog of choline, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol (DMB), is shown to non-lethally inhibit TMA fo
89 e solvent environment most closely resembles 1-butanol (epsilon = 17), although the energetic contrib
91 typic responses of E. coli to 1.2% (vol/vol) 1-butanol exposure included the following: (i) decreased
92 Pseudomonas butanovora grown on butane or 1-butanol expresses two 1-butanol dehydrogenases, a quin
94 y in organic solvents, ImmE1 was purified by 1-butanol extraction of isolated membranes, followed by
95 for Venere, and 3-methyl-1-butanol/2-methyl-1-butanol, for Apollo, were also found to act as ageing
96 time the direct photosynthetic production of 1-butanol from cyanobacteria Synechococcus elongatus PCC
99 okers by 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol had similar severity of lung injury as patient
100 nd urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol identified 27 of the 28 nonsmokers by history
101 nd urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol identified considerably more active smokers th
102 sing 100 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and 1-butanol in 10 mM sodium-phosphate (pH 7.2) at a flow r
103 opha H16, to produce isobutanol and 3-methyl-1-butanol in an electro-bioreactor using CO(2) as the so
106 l compound using an alcohol (e.g., methanol, 1-butanol) in the presence of a relatively strong Lewis
108 ications to the 2- and 3-carbon positions of 1-butanol increased potency, whereas modifications that
110 le, brefeldin A (BFA), and primary alcohols (1-butanol) induce reversible fragmentation of the Golgi
111 alactosidase activity, was used to show that 1-butanol induced the BMO promoter in the presence or ab
115 butol [Emb; dextro-2,2'-(ethylenediimino)-di-1-butanol] is used to treat tuberculosis as well as diss
117 tyrate and ethyl 2-methylbutyrate), 3-methyl-1-butanol, isopropyl acetate, and finally the two sulfid
118 on PKC translocation and degranulation, and 1-butanol itself had no effect on PKC translocation when
120 nts with 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol levels consistent with active smoking and was
121 nts with 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol levels in the active smoking range were younge
122 Urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol levels were consistent with active smoking in
125 r under micellar conditions using 1-2% (v/v) 1-butanol mobile phase to remove plasma proteins and con
126 ributions suggests that the formation of the 1-butanol monolayer is driven by an excellent match betw
128 g/L) and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) (0.2 ng/L) along with the reduction of
130 smoking: 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) and its O-glucuronide, 4-[(methylnitros
131 NNK) and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) as the targets, we first developed a so
132 tabolite 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) in urine is frequently used as a biomar
133 rosamine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) is present in the urine of tobacco user
134 ine, and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL), a metabolite of the powerful lung carc
135 abolite, 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL), is an important mechanism for 4-(methy
136 NK), and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL), NNAL-N-beta-glucuronide, and NNAL-O-be
138 product 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL), which, in turn, can be glucuronidated,
140 omarker [4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL)], an established biomarker (cotinine),
141 tabolite 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol [NNAL]) and VOCs (including metabolites of the
144 cal content of ImmE1 is approximately 80% in 1-butanol or 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, consistent with a p
146 NZVI (RL-Pd-NZVI) when reacted with TCE in a 1-butanol organic phase with limited amounts of water re
148 odel is proposed in which the electrons from 1-butanol oxidation follow a branched electron transport
149 ion of 1-hexanol production by extending the 1-butanol pathway provides the possibility to produce ot
150 holipase D (PLD) activity, the PLD inhibitor 1-butanol prevented the unsaturated fatty acid-induced r
153 ation of Maillard reaction products 3-methyl-1-butanol, pyrazine, 2-ethylpyrazine, 2-ethyl-3-methylpy
155 regulation of phosphoinositide production by 1-butanol resulted in diminished PIP(2) in the plasma me
156 D-mediated PA synthesis, by incubation with 1-butanol, resulted in the complete fragmentation of the
157 wth hormone and prolactin, were treated with 1-butanol resulting in the synthesis of phosphatidylbuta
158 h 0.4M perchloric acid and purification with 1-butanol significantly shortened sample preparation (30
159 iquid interfaces of mutually saturated water/1-butanol solutions at a temperature of 298.15 K were in
160 everal alcohols, notably isoamyl alcohol and 1-butanol, stimulate filamentous growth in haploid cells
161 by extending the coenzyme A (CoA)-dependent 1-butanol synthesis reaction sequence catalyzed by exoge
162 . butanovora could tolerate higher levels of 1-butanol than the P. butanovora boh::tet strain and the
164 en-1-ol, 3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol, and 3-methyl-1-butanol, three C5 alcohols that serve as potential bio
166 expressing wild-type Arf6 by treatment with 1-butanol to inhibit the formation of phosphatidic acid
167 ce of nucleophilic and biomimetic substrates 1-butanol, tosylhydrazine, or tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
168 nalytical methodologies were applied to both 1-butanol-treated and control cells to draw correlations
169 -1-propanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-methyl-1-butanol was determined by means of head space solid ph
170 story or 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol was not associated with acute respiratory dist
171 by urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol was significantly associated with acute respir
175 the TSNA 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol were identified and quantified in authentic dr
176 anone, 2-pentanone, 2-heptanone and 3-methyl-1-butanol were identified as relevant VOCs for Lactobaci
177 anone, 2-pentanone, 2-heptanone and 3-methyl-1-butanol were identified as relevant VOCs for Lactobaci
182 on of PA is inhibited by the primary alcohol 1-butanol, which has thus been widely employed to identi
183 broblasts deficient in PLD activity and also 1-butanol, which inhibits phosphatidic acid production b
184 resistant membrane fractions is inhibited by 1-butanol, which subverts production of phosphatidic aci
185 sporulation, because treatment of cells with 1-butanol, which supports Spo14p-catalyzed PtdCho breakd
186 edium in the presence of different levels of 1-butanol, wild-type P. butanovora could tolerate higher
188 ten from flour defatted with water-saturated 1-butanol (WSB; extracted at 20 degrees C) and 2-propano
189 ith adenoviruses overnight or the inhibitors 1-butanol, Y-27632, or C3 exotoxin before stimulation wi
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