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1 5-HT and cholecystokinin (CCK) induced dose-dependent in
2 5-HT immunoreactivity had nearly complete overlap with P
3 5-HT is an important pro-kinetic agent in the colon.
4 5-HT neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) often fir
5 5-HT receptor antagonists and agonists were given as dru
11 ing this technique, we discovered that adult 5-HT deficiency led to a novel compound phenotype consis
12 cal small optic lobe (SOL) calpain 2 d after 5-HT treatment or paired stimuli did not disrupt the mai
14 droxyl group and lipid headgroups and allows 5-HT to intercept reactive oxygen species, preventing me
16 l, are likely subserved by differences among 5-HT neuron subtypes at the cellular and molecular level
20 express TH2 and TPH1 and contain both DA and 5-HT, a dual neurotransmitter phenotype hitherto undescr
21 he expression of synthetic enzymes of DA and 5-HT, respectively, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and trypto
23 st time between SK channel dysregulation and 5-HT neuron activity in a lifelong stress paradigm, sugg
28 oreceptors, and thus DRNshort right arrowNAc 5-HT neuronal activity, in the etiology and vulnerabilit
33 lts, we investigated the effects of blocking 5-HT and beta-adrenoceptor transmission in DH on drug se
35 n a subgroup of patients with elevated blood 5-HT levels, linking integrin beta3, 5-HT, and ASD risk.
37 avbeta3 receptors that influence whole-blood 5-HT levels and may influence the risk for autism spectr
38 ed order, and we observe that the early-born 5-HT(+) neurons are generated in Ascl1(-/-) mutants, des
39 n subtype with the potential to release both 5-HT and substance P is necessary for normal respiratory
40 neuroendocrine dopamine release through both 5-HT-dependent and -independent actions, providing a mec
44 We examined whether alterations in colonic 5-HT signalling underlie age-related changes in faecal o
48 creased microglia cell numbers and decreased 5-HT immunoreactivity in the nucleus of the solitary tra
49 rsal part of the BNST (dBNST) receives dense 5-HT innervation, whether and how 5-HT in the dBNST norm
55 onosynaptic, glutamatergic drive to both DRN 5-HT and GABA neurons and that this architecture was con
56 d that activating dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) 5-HT neurons induced a strong suppression of spontaneous
61 knockout mice exhibited significantly fewer 5-HT-evoked scratching bouts compared with wild-type mic
62 comes showed a high correlation for the five 5-HT targets and this enabled us to transform the atlas
68 nal SERT Ala56 genotype effects on forebrain 5-HT levels were accompanied by a broadening of 5-HT-sen
69 stage-specific switch in Pet-1 targets from 5-HT synthesis genes to transmitter receptor genes requi
71 Thirty-one percent (19/61) of SIDS cases had 5-HT levels greater than 2 SDs above the mean of the con
72 nsory stimuli, but little is known about how 5-HT affects sensory processing, especially on this time
73 ives dense 5-HT innervation, whether and how 5-HT in the dBNST normally modulates anxiety remains unc
75 nover and expression of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) 2A (5-HT2A) and 5-HT2C serotonin receptors in the
76 ch re-uptakes excessive 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) from effective location to terminate its physiolog
78 tropic and metabotropic 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors are expressed on whisker Abeta-afferent
79 ensory neuron 2 d after 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) treatment reversed persistent nonassociative LTF.
80 d to reduced serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)) blood levels that paralleled a mild bleeding phen
82 uptake and recycling of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; serotonin) after its exocytotic release during neu
83 is well recognized that 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; serotonin) plays a central role in depression, our
85 rmalities in serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) in regions of the brainstem critical in homeostati
89 contents of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), a neurotransmitter involved in both sleep-wake an
91 all systemic serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT), which is an important neurotransmitter and endocr
95 l studies revealed a significant decrease in 5-HT synapses in the midbrain, accompanied by decreases
96 w were observed with age, where increases in 5-HT overflow were observed in the distal colon due to a
98 satiety-signaling peptide YY 3-36 increased 5-HT turnover in the LH and ameliorated the ppDIO-induce
102 s selectively decreased while, for instance, 5-HT(+) neurons, which previously were believed to be As
103 g seeking during initial abstinence involves 5-HT and beta-adrenergic signaling in female DH, but onl
104 of 5-HT1A autoreceptors, which would lessen 5-HT neuron firing, contributes to cocaine-seeking behav
106 e primary monoamine oxidase that metabolizes 5-HT in C. elegans, and we also found that grk-2 loss-of
107 trate that these ionotropic and metabotropic 5-HT receptors have a synergistic effect that is critica
111 siological mechanisms through which midbrain 5-HT neurons modulate amygdala circuits could be pivotal
113 ese results demonstrate that GRK-2 modulates 5-HT metabolism by regulating AMX-2 function and that 5-
118 ession are an important regulator of mucosal 5-HT signalling and pellet output and water content in o
120 his effect was mediated by glutamate and not 5-HT because it was abolished by ionotropic glutamate re
122 how that 5-HT from the dorsal raphe nucleus (5-HT(DRN)) enhances fear and anxiety and activates a sub
124 iological recordings assessed the ability of 5-HT to increase anterior gastric vagal afferent nerve (
126 oaches to study the effects of activation of 5-HT axons in the basal nucleus of the amygdala (BA).
127 e impact of phasic optogenetic activation of 5-HT neurons in mice over time scales from seconds to we
128 dominance was associated with activation of 5-HT neurons within the dorsal raphe in females and acti
130 ogenetics, we demonstrate that activation of 5-HT terminals in the dBNST reduces anxiety in a highly
131 show an increased expression and activity of 5-HT Transporter (SERT/Slc6a4) in 5-HT neurons leading t
133 study therefore provides a detailed atlas of 5-HT receptor expression within a well-characterized neu
136 nuclei contained a moderate concentration of 5-HT fibers, whereas caudal regions of Me as well as the
138 clei contained a very dense concentration of 5-HT fibers; 2) of the cortical pallial nuclei, the ante
139 udally contained a moderate concentration of 5-HT fibers; and 3) of the subpallial nuclei, the anteri
141 ignificantly upregulated, and the content of 5-HT was decreased which negatively correlated with the
142 suggest that theories on the contribution of 5-HT neurons to amygdala function should be revised to i
143 table and sensitive for ex vivo detection of 5-HT, and no differences in the fecal pellet velocity wa
144 ribe the complete pattern of distribution of 5-HT fibers to the amygdala (proper) and to the extended
145 ucibly achieves near-complete elimination of 5-HT synthesis from the adult ascending 5-HT system.
152 ysis revealed that optogenetic inhibition of 5-HT inputs into the dBNST increases anxiety in a less a
155 ASB was sensitive to physiological levels of 5-HT modification, and that OT does not act directly on
156 in these mice, and that the localization of 5-HT transporters to specific compartments within the sy
159 ons, which prevented postnatal maturation of 5-HT neuron passive and active intrinsic membrane proper
162 y and depression are mediated by a number of 5-HT receptors, including autoreceptors that act to inhi
165 whole, the BST contained moderate numbers of 5-HT fibers, spread fairly uniformly throughout BST.
166 nderstand these underevaluated properties of 5-HT, we combined biochemical, biophysical, and molecula
167 Our studies identify a complex regulation of 5-HT homeostasis and behaviors by integrin alphavbeta3,
170 ryonic day E14.5, when peripheral sources of 5-HT predominate, and E18.5, when midbrain 5-HT projecti
175 G2, which is implicated in transamidation of 5-HT to Rac1) are observed in the mouse prefrontal corte
176 s PTSD may be more effective with the use of 5-HT-targeted drugs in females and AVP-targeted drugs in
177 tical synapses, compared with its effects on 5-HT responses, a measure of cortical-cortical responses
180 suggesting that altered maternal or placenta 5-HT system function could impact the developing embryo.
181 al SERT function impacts offspring placental 5-HT levels, forebrain 5-HT levels, and neurodevelopment
182 the-art techniques, we show that presynaptic 5-HT function is altered in these mice, and that the loc
183 urthermore, insulin stimulation up-regulated 5-HT uptake rates of GDM-platelets as it does in the con
185 insight into the genetic network regulating 5-HT neurotransmission in the CNS that is also associate
188 of sour (acidic) tastants and this released 5-HT activates 5-HT3 receptors on the gustatory nerves.
190 , in vivo atlas of four of the human brain's 5-HT receptors (5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, and 5-HT4) and t
191 is dependent on activation of serotonergic (5-HT) dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) neurons that project to
198 itis elegans, the biogenic amines serotonin (5-HT) and octopamine regulate a number of food-related b
199 at the interaction between OT and serotonin (5-HT) is critical for several aspects of social behavior
200 oamines such as dopamine (DA) and serotonin (5-HT) occur in the periventricular zones of the hypothal
202 ical evidence has implicated both serotonin (5-HT) 2C and 2A receptors as potential mechanisms for me
203 hat in addition to inducing brain serotonin (5-HT) synthesis and reuptake, the Pet-1 ETS (E26 transfo
204 ociated with changes in brainstem serotonin (5-HT) expression and whether it can be prevented by the
205 The modulation of the amygdala by serotonin (5-HT) is important for emotional regulation and is impli
206 la56 variant have altered central serotonin (5-HT) system function, as well as elevated peripheral bl
207 mmunohistochemically demonstrable serotonin (5-HT) was 30% greater in female mice during oestrus than
209 ctor is continuously expressed in serotonin (5-HT) neurons and initially acts in postmitotic precurso
210 ceptor, OCTR-1, and a 5-HT1A-like serotonin (5-HT) receptor, SER-4, that involves a complex interacti
211 widely distributed CNS modulator, serotonin (5-HT), for its ability to modulate the biophysical prope
212 the relationship between mucosal serotonin (5-HT) and colonic motility, however contradictory studie
214 reuptake of the neurotransmitter, serotonin (5-HT; 5-hydroxytryptamine), into cells by the 5-HT trans
215 fective and contain low levels of serotonin (5-HT) and high levels of the 5-HT metabolite 5-hydroxyin
216 omy induces ectopic expression of serotonin (5-HT) in axotomized non-serotonergic neurons via HIF-1,
217 ammation, the fundamental role of serotonin (5-HT) in enteric neuroimmune mechanisms, and future pers
219 eletion disturbs the migration of serotonin (5-HT) neuronal precursors, leading to altered global ser
221 turation and the translocation of serotonin (5-HT) transporter, SERT to the plasma membrane of the tr
223 ng cells, Type III cells, release serotonin (5-HT) in response to the presence of sour (acidic) tasta
224 These compounds include selective serotonin (5-HT)2C receptor antagonists, a 5-HT4 receptor agonist,
225 tor nuclei.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Serotonin (5-HT) neurons modulate physiological processes and behav
228 e integrin beta3 subunit with the serotonin (5-HT) system, likely via its modulation of the 5-HT tran
229 functional coding variants of the serotonin (5-HT) transporter (SERT, encoded by SLC6A4) have been id
238 expression patterns in maturing flow-sorted 5-HT neurons and the temporal requirements for Pet-1 in
241 eached the cortex, peripheral sources supply 5-HT to the forebrain, suggesting that altered maternal
242 A TRPV4 antagonist significantly suppressed 5-HT-evoked responses in dorsal root ganglion cells from
243 Components of the 5-HT signalling system (5-HT, 5-HIAA, SERT) and TNF-alpha expression were examin
244 parallel partitions of the olfactory system, 5-HT largely elicited MC excitation in the MOB while it
246 xia-inducible transcription factor, and that 5-HT subsequently promotes axon regeneration by autocrin
249 scan in humans, we have recently found that 5-HT 1A receptor (5-HT1AR) function is modified after in
253 ecreased SERT activity support the idea that 5-HT signaling regulates enteric neuronal development an
257 dized lipids converge to further reveal that 5-HT contributes to the termination of lipid peroxidatio
259 uantitative behavioral imaging, we show that 5-HT and octopamine jointly influence locomotor activity
261 le-cell patch-clamp recordings, we show that 5-HT hyperpolarizes and abolishes phasic discharge in ra
263 factor for depressive illness, we show that 5-HT neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus are less respon
267 Collectively, these findings suggest that 5-HT neurons exert a frequency-dependent, cell-type-spec
269 s, yet no overlap with ORNs, suggesting that 5-HT may modulate PNs and LNs directly but not ORNs.
272 is stabilized by hydrogen bonds between the 5-HT hydroxyl group and lipid headgroups and allows 5-HT
274 pression in the human brain by comparing the 5-HT density across the atlas with data from the Allen H
275 Although a few reports have examined the 5-HT innervation of select nuclei of the amygdala in the
278 s of serotonin (5-HT) and high levels of the 5-HT metabolite 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA).
280 This new in vivo neuroimaging atlas of the 5-HT system not only provides insight in the human brain
286 R activity, surface level of SERT, and their 5-HT uptake rates.Interestingly, no significant differen
287 d defects in platelet IR should change their 5-HT uptake rates, and this should be a leading factor f
289 nse of gastric-projecting vagal afferents to 5-HT, it attenuates the ability of glucose to amplify 5-
290 00A10), a multifunctional protein binding to 5-HT receptors, in layer II/III neurons of the prelimbic
291 ctrical excitability and its contribution to 5-HT release is a novel mechanism of EC cell function.
296 -type-specific control over BA circuitry via 5-HT and glutamate co-release to inhibit the BA output.S
297 nd promote roaming in fasting worms, whereas 5-HT produced by the NSM neurons acts on the MOD-1 recep
299 e the physiological mechanisms through which 5-HT neurons in the dorsal raphe nuclei modulate amygdal
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