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1 ALDH activity appears to distinguish normal from leukemi
2 ALDH activity is not only a marker for CSCs but also imp
3 ALDH can also identify stem cells in normal adult tissue
4 ALDH expression significantly promotes tumor initiation
5 ALDH(+) cells isolated from ovarian cancer cell lines we
6 ALDH(+) CSC from patients (n = 6) engrafted in hESCT wit
7 ALDH(+)/CD49f(+)/EpCAM(+) tumor and normal cells cluster
8 ALDH(-) ovarian cancer cells showed no engraftment in th
9 ALDH(br) (r = 0.78; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.76-0
10 ALDH(hi) cells also exhibited greater clonogenic and org
11 ALDH(hi) cells transiently recruited to ischemic regions
12 ALDH(hi)Lin(-) cells were efficiently engrafted in the r
17 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2), one of 19 ALDH superfamily members, catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent
18 w that a selective aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH-2) inhibitor, ALDH2i, suppresses cocaine self-admin
21 pothesized that high level of ALDH activity (ALDH(hi)) in a tumor might positively correlate with the
23 s with high aldehyde dehydrogenase activity (ALDH(hi)Lin(-)) into irradiated NOD/SCID/MPSVII mice fol
27 attenuates the antiviral function of the ADH-ALDH pathway, which suggests the possibility that EtOH-r
28 rospectively examined the correlations among ALDH(br), CD34(+), and CFU content of 3908 segments over
31 heir radioresistant derivatives, ALDH(+) and ALDH(-) cell populations revealed the mechanisms, which
33 ted to small intestine epithelial cells, and ALDH activity in CRBPII(-/-) DCs was restored by transfe
34 mentin expressions, higher clonogenicity and ALDH positive expression of cancer cells cultured in a d
35 cant, positive association between EPHA2 and ALDH expression, indicating an important role for EPHA2
36 or cell migration, tumorsphere formation and ALDH-positive cancer stem cell population, in vitro.
44 shed the tumor-initiating properties of both ALDH(+) and CD29(hi)CD61(+) BCSC, as achieved by impairi
45 d to define the relationship of ALDH-bright (ALDH(br)) cells with previously defined EPCs, patient ag
46 enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH bright [ALDH(br)]), along with viable CD45(+) or CD34(+) cell co
47 ncer stem-like cells (BCSC) as identified by ALDH(+) and CD29(hi)CD61(+) markers, respectively, in mu
49 ow that vitamin A metabolism, as measured by ALDH activity, was preferentially found in CD103(+)CD11b
50 reduced IL-6 production from CD103(+)CD11b(+)ALDH(-) colonic DCs in Aoah(-/-) mice compared with Aoah
51 ntified a colonic DC subset (CD103(+)CD11b(+)ALDH(-)) displaying a unique capacity to both express AO
52 of CIC-associated markers (e.g., CD44, CD24, ALDH-1, EpCAM, Lgr5), multipotency, and tumorigenicity f
54 remission was enriched for the CD34(+)CD38(-)ALDH(int) leukemic cells, and the presence of these cell
55 ytoskeleton remodeling, with CD24(-)/CD44(+)/ALDH(+) stem cell populations present exhibiting a highe
56 smaller fraction of cancer stem-like cells (ALDH(+)CD44(+)) and were less invasive than tumors vascu
58 of highly metastatic and tumorigenic cells (ALDH(high)) strongly affected the invasive cytoskeleton,
59 The Rossmann domain resembles the classic ALDH superfamily NAD(+)-binding domain, whereas the flap
60 ed as undifferentiated and highly clonogenic ALDH(+)/CD49f(+)/EpCAM(+) luminal progenitors, which exp
61 ny primary cell lines failed to grow, CNDT96 ALDH+ cells formed spheres in anchorage-independent cond
67 mall intestine epithelium and LP CD103(+) DC ALDH activity, and the ability to promote IgA production
69 levels of the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH bright [ALDH(br)]), along with viable CD45(+) or CD
70 r cells positive for aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH(+)) had increased ability to form mammospheres comp
71 lls purified by high aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH(hi)) activity, a progenitor cell function conserved
72 we demonstrated that aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) 1a1 is the major ALDH expressed in mouse liver and
73 by quantitating both aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activities and 5 signaling proteins in single MDA-
75 tyrosinase, enhanced aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity and upregulation of histone demethylases.
76 istics, such as high aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity due to ALDH1A1 expression, contributes to
77 f cells positive for aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity from a green-fluorescent background is di
81 study, we show that aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity is indicative of radioresistant prostate
82 iate (int) levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity reliably distinguished leukemic CD34(+)CD
84 ood,Gerber et al use aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity to further subdivide the CD34(+)CD38(-) c
85 noma cells with high aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity were enriched 16.8-fold in tumorigenic ce
86 on strategy based on aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, a common feature shared by many progenit
87 (EPC) assay based on aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, and to define the relationship of ALDH-b
89 of stem cell marker aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) as well as by generation of hyperplastic lesions i
90 pathway, comprising aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) family genes and in particular ALDH1A3, were enric
91 ydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) genes and alcohol dependence (AD) have long been s
96 essed high levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), a detoxifying enzyme characteristic of many proge
97 l cells positive for aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), a putative marker of precursor colon CSC (pCCSC).
100 dehydrogenase (ADH), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), flavin-containing monooxygenase (FMO), and cytoch
101 y immunostaining for aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), keratocan, and CD34 and by the expression of kera
102 metabolite, inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), leading to accumulation of the reactive dopamine
103 identified with anti-aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-1 and alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) antibo
104 aracterized STAT3 in aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-positive (ALDH(+)) and CD133-positive (CD133(+)) s
105 pathway reduces the aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-positive population in ERBB2-positive breast cance
106 and the expansion of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-positive population, suggest that PHLDA1 may play
111 tion and activity of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)2, an enzyme that detoxifies reactive oxygen specie
125 cer cells, their radioresistant derivatives, ALDH(+) and ALDH(-) cell populations revealed the mechan
126 de the basis for rational approach to design ALDH isoenzyme-specific inhibitors as research tools and
127 reas depletion of PDK1 remarkably diminishes ALDH(+) subpopulations, decreases stemness-related trans
130 ive phosphorylated form of STAT3 than either ALDH(-)/CD133(-) or unfractionated colon cancer cells.
131 ntain a subpopulation of cells with elevated ALDH activity, and that this activity is associated with
132 ique ALDH sequences encoding members of five ALDH families involved in a wide range of metabolic and
133 ligomeric state is known to be important for ALDH function, the oligomerization of P5CDH has remained
134 may provide a suitable microenvironment for ALDH(high) prostate cancer cells to establish metastatic
135 port a red-shifted fluorescent substrate for ALDH, AldeRed 588-A, for labelling viable ALDH(pos) cell
138 significantly inhibited spheroid formation, ALDH expression and activity, chemoresistance, and tumor
139 LDH(+)CD133(+) cells could generate all four ALDH(+/-)CD133(+/-) cell populations and identified a cl
140 for multicolour applications to fractionate ALDH(pos) cells in the presence of green fluorophores in
141 Xenograft melanomas that developed from ALDH(+) cells displayed robust self-renewal, whereas tho
142 ayed robust self-renewal, whereas those from ALDH(-) cells showed minimal self-renewal in vitro.
143 To date, there are relatively few general ALDH inhibitors that can be used to probe the contributi
147 em cells have all been reported to have high ALDH activity, detected using Aldefluor, a fluorogenic s
148 ward hepatocyte-like cells of LPCs with high ALDH activity is also successfully applicable to human l
149 catenin signaling can further demarcate high-ALDH tumor-initiating cells in the nondysplastic epithel
152 contrast to what is observed for hydrolytic ALDHs, the nicotinamide ring is well defined in the elec
156 LGR5 and miR-23b are inversely correlated in ALDH(+) CSCs and that distinct subpopulations of LGR5(+)
158 NOTCH3 resulted in a significant decrease in ALDH(+) lung cancer cells, commensurate with a reduction
159 tion of the WNT pathway led to a decrease in ALDH(+) tumor progenitor population and to radiosensitiz
164 1 expression is associated with increases in ALDH activity and is detectable in stem-like cells when
165 which GW9662 treatment causes a reduction in ALDH-positive population cells is partially due to ROS,
169 n cancer cells subpopulations show increased ALDH activity, higher ability to exclude Hoechst 33342,
170 ress diseases such as cancer where increased ALDH activity is associated with a cellular phenotype.
174 entify a unique population with intermediate ALDH activity (ALDH(int)) that contains leukemia stem ce
176 mistry and qPCR analyses on freshly isolated ALDH(+) cells reveal an enrichment in cells expressing l
177 ate that AldeRed 588-A successfully isolates ALDH(hi) human haematopoietic stem cells from heterogene
178 Cyclin A1 overexpression in the stem-like ALDH(high) subpopulation of PC3M cells, one model of pro
179 dehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) 1a1 is the major ALDH expressed in mouse liver and is an effective cataly
180 eviously established cancer stem cell marker ALDH (aldehyde dehydrogenase) in the maintenance of this
183 and display higher levels in the metastatic ALDH(high) sub-population of PC-3M-Pro4Luc2 PCa cells co
186 ntaining the equivalent of 2- to 4-fold more ALDH(hi) cells, mice transplanted with purified ALDH(hi)
189 cancer cells based on enzymatic activity of ALDH (Aldefluor assay) and implantation of these cells i
190 IgG1 reduced the expression and activity of ALDH and correspondingly reduced both primary and second
191 nd inhibited the high glycolytic activity of ALDH(high) CSC to limit their self-renewal capability.
197 these cells, and pharmacologic disruption of ALDH activity leads to accumulation of ROS to toxic leve
199 wnregulation also decreased the frequency of ALDH(high) cells, impairing their tumor-initiating poten
201 HSCs, suggesting directly that inhibition of ALDH promotes HSC self-renewal via reduction of retinoic
202 eroline (THP) formation due to inhibition of ALDH-2 decrease cocaine-stimulated dopamine production a
206 C marker, we hypothesized that high level of ALDH activity (ALDH(hi)) in a tumor might positively cor
207 al mouse liver cells displays high levels of ALDH activity, allowing the isolation of these cells by
211 d in the identification of a large number of ALDH genes, most of which still need to be functionally
213 ilencing of EGFL6 or SHP2 limited numbers of ALDH(+) cells and reduced tumor growth, supporting a cri
218 SGI-110 reduced the stem-like properties of ALDH(+) cells, including their tumor-initiating capacity
219 activity, and to define the relationship of ALDH-bright (ALDH(br)) cells with previously defined EPC
222 ar metabolic pathways of selected members of ALDHs in soybean responses to environmental stress condi
223 usly determined the numbers of EPCs based on ALDH activity and cell surface expression of CD133, CD34
229 3 in aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-positive (ALDH(+)) and CD133-positive (CD133(+)) subpopulations of
230 luor assay, aldehyde dehydrogenase-positive (ALDH+) cells comprised 5.8% +/- 1.4% (mean +/- standard
232 H(hi) cells, mice transplanted with purified ALDH(hi) cells showed augmented recovery of perfusion an
233 006 (CpG) reduced the frequency of quiescent ALDH(+) MCL cells, induced terminal plasma cell differen
234 m cells; cyclopamine preferentially reduced "ALDH-high" cells by approximately 3-fold (P = 0.048).
236 that CpG may target clonogenic and resistant ALDH(+) cells as well as improve the activity of proteas
238 H superfamily fold is well established, some ALDHs contain an uncharacterized domain of unknown funct
245 and extraterminal (BET) inhibitors suppress ALDH activity by abrogating BRD4-mediated ALDH1A1 expres
247 ed more potent tumor-initiating ability than ALDH(-)/CD133(-) cells in tumor xenograft assays in mice
251 RNA sequencing analysis demonstrates that ALDH(+) cells are characterized by: (i) impaired oxidati
254 Taken together, these findings indicate that ALDH selects for a subpopulation of self-renewing NSCLC
255 Taken together, our results indicate that ALDH(+) cells contribute to tumor radioresistance and th
256 -renew was confirmed by the observation that ALDH+CD44+Lin- cells sorted from human HNSCC formed more
261 EPHA2 in multiple NSCLC lines decreased the ALDH(+) cancer stem-like population and tumor spheroid f
262 hile showing robust cell death, enriches the ALDH(+) stem-like cells through EGFR-dependent activatio
264 ines, we observed even greater growth in the ALDH(+)CD133(+) cells compared with ALDH(+)CD133(-) cell
265 of breast carcinoma cell lines increases the ALDH-expressing 'cancer stem cell' population which disp
269 In this paper, we identify members of the ALDH gene superfamily in soybean genome, and provide a u
273 e dehydrogenase site and NAD(+) bound to the ALDH site were determined in two space groups at 1.7-1.9
278 targeting of the Notch pathway reduces this ALDH(+) component, implicating Notch signaling in lung c
281 downregulated proteins such as DPYSL2, TPI1, ALDH, and UCHL1 were found to play critical roles in the
282 o ischemic tissue, suggesting that transient ALDH(hi) cell engraftment stimulated endogenous revascul
290 mammary stem cell-associated genes, whereas ALDH(+) BCSC were more closely associated with luminal p
293 also identify a molecular mechanism by which ALDH-2 inhibition reduces cocaine-seeking behavior: incr
296 dy, we isolated and characterized cells with ALDH activity in the adult mouse or human pancreas durin
297 h in the ALDH(+)CD133(+) cells compared with ALDH(+)CD133(-) cells, suggesting a further enrichment o
298 nd preferentially grew tumors, compared with ALDH(-) cells, validating ALDH as a marker of ovarian CS
300 With Intermittent Claudication Injected With ALDH Bright Cells) is a National Heart, Lung, and Blood
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