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1 ALI developed in 4 patients in the placebo group and no
2 ALI was a prespecified adjudicated end point using a for
3 ALI was quantified by weight loss, bronchoalveolar lavag
6 d-histone H3 levels, which protected against ALI and ameliorated pulmonary oedema and total protein i
7 NET-protein clearance and protected against ALI in mice; thus, DNase I may be a new potential adjuva
8 thesized that NADPH oxidase protects against ALI by limiting neutrophilic inflammation and activating
10 Nase1(-/-)/Trap1(m/m) mice had an aggravated ALI, suggesting that NETs directly influence the severit
11 Phosphatiosomes significantly alleviated ALI in mice as revealed by examining their pulmonary app
13 bution, activated neutrophil inhibition, and ALI treatment were performed to evaluate the feasibility
15 ion in APAP-induced acute liver injury (APAP-ALI) and justifies development of anti-inflammatory ther
26 portant pathophysiologic differences between ALI caused by different etiologies, we hypothesized that
31 g how leukocytes interact with NiV and cause ALI in human lung xenografts is crucial for identifying
35 evated in C5a-induced and IgG immune complex ALI models, suggesting a common inflammatory mechanism.
37 molecular mechanism underlying PLY-dependent ALI and suggests the possible use of CysLT1 antagonists
41 ury revealed induction of the ADORA2B during ALI in vivo that was abolished following HIF inhibition
45 onary edema and improved gas exchange during ALI in conjunction with elevated adenosine levels in the
47 tant attenuation of lung inflammation during ALI were specific for alveolar-epithelial expressed HIF1
50 h eosinophils recruited into the lung during ALI appeared to be capable of phagocytizing bacteria, ne
51 atory cell trafficking into the lungs during ALI resolution revealed that regulatory T cells (Tregs)
54 epithelial Adora2b in lung protection during ALI opens possibilities for combined therapies targeted
55 ing role for HIF1A in lung protection during ALI, where normoxic HIF1A stabilization and HIF-dependen
60 can limit lung inflammation in experimental ALI models, studies to date have not examined efficacy o
61 oid cells in multiple models of experimental ALI, leading to the conclusion that TF in myeloid cells
64 tomatic PAD and without atrial fibrillation, ALI occurs at a rate of 1.3%/y, is most frequently cause
67 The heightened resistance observed following ALI correlated with enhanced early clearance of pneumoco
72 elastase-deficient mice protected mice from ALI, whereas DNase1(-/-)/Trap1(m/m) mice had an aggravat
75 es not express NS3 and NS4 replicated in HAE-ALI as effectively as the wild-type virus; however, the
78 airway epithelium air-liquid interface (HAE-ALI) cultures, HBoV1 infection initiates a DNA damage re
80 luded were a control group that did not have ALI (n = 6) and 2 additional groups (n = 6 each) that ha
82 LPS-induced inflammatory injury and two-hit ALI caused by suboptimal mechanical ventilation and inje
83 mCI is a potent inhibitor of experimental IC-ALI, equally dependent on both C5 inhibition and LTB4 bi
84 data highlight the importance of LTB4 in IC-ALI and activation of C5 by the complement pathway C5 co
91 t in nearly 19-fold higher concentrations in ALI/ALF patients, compared to healthy controls (P < 0.00
92 ole in the development of pulmonary edema in ALI through activation of p55-mediated death signaling,
93 rate that central pathophysiologic events in ALI (inflammation, IL-1beta levels, endothelial and alve
97 show that TREM-1 aggravates inflammation in ALI by activating NLRP3 inflammasome, and blocking TREM-
98 s showed a significantly low TJ integrity in ALI cultures compared with HBECs from healthy subjects.
99 -4 and IL-13, decreased barrier integrity in ALI cultures of HBECs from control subjects but not in H
106 ar dynamics and gas exchange in acid-induced ALI, yet not in Tween-induced surfactant depletion.
108 -28-oyl]imidazole limited aspiration-induced ALI in wild-type mice and reduced endothelial cell injur
109 a, ventilator-induced ALI, bleomycin-induced ALI) and indirect ALI (systemic LPS, cecal ligation and
110 exosomes in the development of T/HS-induced ALI and the role of TLR4 in the ML exosome-mediated infl
116 t SOCS3 has a protective role in LPS-induced ALI by suppressing C/EBPdelta activity in the lung.
119 n conclusion, NETs formed during LPS-induced ALI, caused organ damage and initiated the inflammatory
128 ect (bacterial pneumonia, ventilator-induced ALI, bleomycin-induced ALI) and indirect ALI (systemic L
129 in (OVA)-induced allergic lung inflammation (ALI) was induced in mice followed by intranasal infectio
130 ratio (INR) characterise acute liver injury (ALI) and failure (ALF), yet a wide heterogeneity in clot
131 th acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury (ALI) at first presentation to the hospital when currentl
132 s unclear if the risk of acute liver injury (ALI) is increased for statin initiators compared to nonu
133 Fifty patients with acute liver injury (ALI), 78% of whom also had hepatic encephalopathy (HE; A
134 saccharide (LPS)-mediated acute lung injury (ALI) and assessed the use of DNase I, for the treatment
135 oding plasmid ameliorated acute lung injury (ALI) and reduced cytokine/chemokine levels in BALF.
136 ia, which may progress to acute lung injury (ALI) and respiratory failure with a potentially fatal ou
140 he impact of feeding from acute lung injury (ALI) diagnosis to hospital discharge, an interval that,
141 tion of PLY caused lethal acute lung injury (ALI) in BLT2-deficient mice, with evident vascular leaka
142 Using a standard model of acute lung injury (ALI) in mice featuring airway instillation of LPS, ALI w
143 the onset of LPS-induced acute lung injury (ALI) in mice led to improved survival (48 h), and blocki
156 with normal lungs develop acute lung injury (ALI) secondary to mechanical ventilation, with 60% to 80
158 r physical impairments in acute lung injury (ALI) survivors were potentially limited by single-center
160 lity in a murine model of acute lung injury (ALI) was associated with increased vascular permeability
162 itical mediator of direct acute lung injury (ALI) with global TF deficiency resulting in increased ai
163 flammation, a hallmark of acute lung injury (ALI), in mice, which was not recapitulated in Nrf2 knock
166 le in the pathogenesis of acute lung injury (ALI), the precise molecular mechanisms underlying the de
167 stress is associated with acute lung injury (ALI), we hypothesized that CIRP causes ALI via induction
168 o induce NET formation in acute lung injury (ALI), which is associated with a high mortality rate in
182 in two distinct models of acute lung injury (ALI): LPS-induced inflammatory injury and two-hit ALI ca
183 cells were grown at an air-liquid interface (ALI) and subjected to light mechanical stimulation from
184 TJs were determined in air-liquid interface (ALI) cultures of control and asthmatic primary human bro
185 elivering particles on air-liquid interface (ALI) cultures reproducing normal and susceptible health
188 tiated and cultured at air-liquid interface (ALI) on the underside of 3 microm pore-sized transwells,
189 uman lung cells at the air-liquid interface (ALI) to ambient aerosol could help identify acute biolog
190 pithelium (cultured in air-liquid interface, ALI) obtained from a large series of patients (n = 116)
194 int to Nrf2 as a therapeutic target to limit ALI by attenuating neutrophil-induced cellular injury.
195 n mice featuring airway instillation of LPS, ALI was dependent on availability of NLRP3 as well as ca
197 levels increase 10-fold during LPS-mediated ALI in wild-type mice (due to increases in leukocyte-der
198 ecrotic alveolar macrophages in LPS-mediated ALI, as a critical initiator of increased vascular perme
199 are critical in transducing sepsis mediated ALI, we now demonstrate that intrapulmonary alphavbeta3
202 of subsequent ALI (n = 11) compared with no ALI (n = 52) in patients presenting within 8 hours of ov
210 In a mouse model of sepsis, a major cause of ALI, 3-O-beta-d-glycosyl aesculin significantly enhanced
214 plays a critical role in the development of ALI during severe sepsis and is a suggested risk factor
215 between Ang-2 and subsequent development of ALI was robust to adjustment for sepsis and vasopressor
220 za+TSA after lipopolysaccharide induction of ALI through epigenetic modification of lung endothelial
225 trans-signaling is an essential mediator of ALI in SAP across species and suggest that therapeutic i
227 tion in a clinically relevant mouse model of ALI induced by acid aspiration and investigated the effe
229 al oximetry in experimental murine models of ALI induced by hydrochloric acid, Tween instillation, or
230 ng three well-characterized murine models of ALI known to require NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
231 of CREM in T cells determine the outcome of ALI, and CREMalpha transgenic animals represent a model
237 ated the causes, sequelae, and predictors of ALI in a contemporary population with symptomatic PAD an
238 ges in coagulation occur with progression of ALI: a pro-thrombotic state progresses to hypocoagulabil
239 conducted a cohort study to compare rates of ALI in statin initiators vs nonusers among 7686 HIV/HCV-
240 tatus, statin initiators had a lower risk of ALI and death within 18 months compared with statin nonu
241 endothelial barrier function in settings of ALI in vitro and in vivo, through enhanced recycling of
244 hysical Function score) for 203 survivors of ALI enrolled from 12 hospitals participating in the ARDS
245 al decision-making, both in the treatment of ALI and the design/execution of patient-individualized t
248 dings suggest novel targets for treatment of ALI, for which there is currently no known efficacious d
253 or grams of protein per kilogram early post-ALI diagnosis at recommended levels was associated with
256 combinatorial Aza+TSA therapy in preventing ALI in lipopolysaccharide-induced endotoxemia and raise
257 Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection of primary ALI barriers through a hepoxilin A3-directed mechanism.
258 nding the endogenous mechanisms that promote ALI resolution is important to developing effective ther
265 h typically seen in individuals with sepsis, ALI is also a major complication in severe acute pancrea
266 liver aminotransferases >200 U/L, (2) severe ALI (coagulopathy with hyperbilirubinemia), and (3) deat
267 creases (HR, 0.52 [95% CI, .40-.66]), severe ALI (HR, 0.26 [95% CI, .13-.55]), and death (HR, 0.19 [9
268 vations (HR, 0.57 [95% CI, .45-.72]), severe ALI (HR, 0.15 [95% CI, .06-.37]), and death (HR, 0.42 [9
269 200 U/L (HR, 0.66 [95% CI, .53-.83]), severe ALI (HR, 0.23 [95% CI, .12-.46]), and death (HR, 0.36 [9
271 MGB1, and necrosis K18 identified subsequent ALI development in patients on admission to the hospital
272 ncentration for the prediction of subsequent ALI (n = 11) compared with no ALI (n = 52) in patients p
275 induced biological responses of cells at the ALI using electrode-assisted deposition and may be usefu
279 with tissue-specific deletion of Adora2b to ALI, utilizing a two-hit model where intratracheal LPS t
281 limits NiV dissemination and contributes to ALI and inform efforts to identify therapeutic targets.I
284 ence interval, 0.39-0.86; P=0.006) and total ALI events by 41% (94 versus 56 events; risk ratio, 0.59
287 However, there are many instances where ALI resolves spontaneously through endogenous pathways t
288 Pigs were randomized into 3 groups in which ALI was induced by HCl inhalation: pigs studied in the s
296 ssociated with poor outcome in patients with ALI/ALF as evidenced by higher grades of encephalopathy,
297 ted levels of VWF in plasma of patients with ALI/ALF support platelet adhesion, despite a relative lo
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