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1 AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propion
2 AMPA and kainate receptors share a high degree of sequen
3 AMPA and kainate receptors, along with NMDA receptors, r
4 AMPA and NMDA receptors are glutamate-gated ion channels
5 AMPA receptors (AMPARs) are glutamate-gated cation chann
6 AMPA receptors (AMPARs) are tetrameric ion channels that
7 AMPA receptors are glutamate-gated cation channels assem
8 AMPA receptors mediate fast excitatory neurotransmission
9 AMPA subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors mediate fast
10 AMPA-kainate receptor induced excitotoxicity contributes
11 AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) lacking an edited
12 AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate fast exci
13 AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs), which are centra
14 variants, and those variants, as in GluA2-4 AMPA receptor subunits, generally show different propert
15 emonstrate that EAAT4 loss, but not abnormal AMPA receptor composition, in young beta-III-/- mice und
17 d its metabolite aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) could be detected in milk and urine produced by la
19 -hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)
20 -hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors, which trigger mammalian target of rapam
21 ydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)propanoic acid (AMPA) receptors have been reported, no such ligands are
22 hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) and N-methyl-D-aspartate currents and the ability
23 hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) ratios, and matrix
25 -hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid, AMPA, receptors to the plasma membrane); conversely, the
34 molecular dynamics simulations to predict an AMPA receptor open state structure and rationalize the r
35 lesser extent by AMPA receptors, whereas an AMPA receptor-mediated excitation prevails in Group II m
37 ough downstream PKC-dependent activation and AMPA receptor exocytosis, thus enhancing PV neuronal inh
39 whereas ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and AMPA signaling therein, modulates the duration of indivi
40 ur data provide evidence that glyphosate and AMPA are not detectable in milk produced by women living
41 difference was found in urine glyphosate and AMPA concentrations between subjects consuming organic c
44 f homodimers and heterodimers of kainate and AMPA receptors using fluorescence-detected sedimentation
47 inutes later, dendritic spine morphology and AMPA to NMDA ratios were restored as animals became moti
50 We recorded neuronal glutamatergic (NMDA and AMPA) responses in prefrontal cortex (PFC) neurons and u
51 city that converge on regulation of NMDA and AMPA-type glutamate receptors (NMDAR, AMPAR), including
53 the cell surface expression of NMDA-type and AMPA-type glutamate receptors, along with prominent func
54 diazine 1,1-dioxides and their evaluation as AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulators (AMPApams).
55 ity-dependent palmitoylation of the atypical AMPA receptor auxiliary transmembrane protein SynDIG1 re
56 gy, not previously seen for amino acid-based AMPA receptor antagonists, X-ray crystal structures of b
58 t al. (2017) dissect the interaction between AMPA receptors and auxiliary (TARP) subunits, revealing
60 erference with NMDA receptor function blocks AMPA receptor upregulation, it also produces a paradoxic
64 At synapses throughout the mammalian brain, AMPA receptors form complexes with auxiliary proteins, i
66 All effects of ketamine were abolished by AMPA receptor antagonists and mimicked by the AMPA-posit
67 ference in recovery time course is caused by AMPA receptor saturation, where partial refilling of the
68 by NMDA receptors and to a lesser extent by AMPA receptors, whereas an AMPA receptor-mediated excita
70 excitatory neurotransmission is mediated by AMPA-subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPARs).
73 , interneuron glutamatergic synapses contain AMPA receptors that are GluA2-subunit lacking and Ca(2+)
76 s, the rapid endocytosis of GluA2-containing AMPA receptors (AMPARs) in response to NMDA receptor (NM
77 both drugs induced NMDA receptor-containing, AMPA receptor-silent excitatory synapses, albeit in dist
79 uld be reduced by local M1 modulation of D1, AMPA, and GABAA receptors, providing preclinical support
80 DAR)-mediated synaptic currents and decrease AMPA receptor (AMPAR)/NMDAR ratios in midbrain dopamine
85 postsynaptic bursting selectively depressed AMPA receptor (R) synaptic transmission, or silenced exc
86 cluded eight pesticides (desulfinylfipronil, AMPA, chlorpyrifos, dieldrin, metolachlor, atrazine, CIA
88 , we show that this effect is through direct AMPA receptor inhibition, a target shared by a recently
89 t nAcc photoactivation of these fibers drove AMPA-mediated cellular firing of parvalbumin GABAergic i
93 the C-terminal domains (CTDs) of endogenous AMPA receptors (AMPARs), the principal mediators of fast
94 conformational changes throughout the entire AMPA receptor that accompany activation and desensitizat
95 , reduce levels of synaptic or extrasynaptic AMPA receptors, or alter other AMPA receptor trafficking
96 due to activation of putative extrasynaptic AMPA receptors as their antagonism blocked DHK responses
98 w that cocaine self-administration generates AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-silent excitatory synapses within
99 ely spliced, flip and flop variants of GluA1 AMPA receptor subunit exhibit no functional difference i
100 g to phosphorylation of serine S845 on GluA1 AMPA receptors and their trafficking to the plasma membr
103 s associated with an increase in GluA1/GluA2 AMPA receptor expression and a decrease in GluN2B NMDA r
104 An emerging model posits that the GluA2 AMPA receptor (AMPAR) subunit may be important for the b
105 molecular dynamics simulations of the GluA2 AMPA subtype glutamate receptor ligand-binding domain (L
106 howed enhanced ability to increase glutamate AMPA receptor subunits at the cell surface of wild type
107 Gated by the neurotransmitter glutamate, AMPA receptors are critical for synaptic strength, and d
109 zed binding site densities for glutamatergic AMPA, NMDA and kainate, GABAergic GABAA , muscarinic M1
110 Within the postsynaptic density, however, AMPA receptors coassemble with transmembrane AMPA recept
112 se effects are not accompanied by changes in AMPA and NMDA receptor properties at cortical, amygdaloi
113 of glutamatergic transmission and changes in AMPA receptor subunit composition at 72 h postsurgery.
115 is occurs simultaneously with an increase in AMPA receptor currents, suggesting a high-to-low frequen
116 is occurs simultaneously with an increase in AMPA receptor currents, thus suggesting a high-to-low fr
117 pamine neurons and a concomitant increase in AMPA synaptic transmission to ex vivo dopamine neurons w
122 ffects their neuronal activity and increases AMPA-mediated over NMDA-mediated excitatory synaptic cur
123 hat self-administration of cocaine increases AMPA glutamate receptors in the VTA, and this effect enh
124 ked LTD induction and prevented NMDA-induced AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropioni
125 c diet), have been shown to directly inhibit AMPA receptors (glutamate receptors), and to change cell
128 tor subunit B, glutamate receptor ionotropic AMPA 2 (GRIA2), modifies a codon, replacing the genomica
129 changes is the remodeling of the ionotropic AMPA-type glutamate receptors that underlie fast excitat
131 ory transmission and increases GluA2-lacking AMPA receptor expression in D1R-MSNs, while reducing sig
132 naptic density protein-95 (PSD-95) localizes AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) to postsynaptic s
134 oduces a paradoxical enhancement in membrane AMPA receptor subunits, AMPA responsiveness, and the mot
137 (TDAA) is an innovative approach to modulate AMPA receptors in specific brain regions to potentially
141 tional responses are mediated in part by NAc AMPA receptor (AMPAR) transmission, and recent work show
146 Hyperpolarizing current injection, but not AMPA receptor blockade, prevents synaptic stimulation fr
148 EAAT2 buffers basal glutamate activation of AMPA-type glutamate receptors and therefore decreases ba
149 amatergic synapses, high and low activity of AMPA receptors (AMPARs) is observed when pore-forming su
152 is generally weaker than the association of AMPA receptor ATD dimers, but both show a general patter
158 for synaptic strength, and dysregulation of AMPA receptor-mediated signalling is linked to numerous
159 )-sensors for Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis of AMPA receptors during LTP, and thereby delineate a simpl
161 pression increases the surface expression of AMPA receptor subunits, providing insight to the mechani
163 e auxiliary subunits control the function of AMPA receptors (AMPARs), but the underlying mechanisms r
164 ocomotor responses to intra-VTA infusions of AMPA, suggesting a paradoxical increase in VTA AMPA rece
165 e Thorase to regulate the internalization of AMPA receptors (AMPARs) in order to selectively manipula
167 inistration, we observed increased levels of AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-silent glutamatergic synapses in t
168 sition distinct from that of the majority of AMPA receptors that dominate the horizontal cell postsyn
170 glutamate levels as being a key mediator of AMPA receptor expression in the NAc.SIGNIFICANCE STATEME
171 hat the high-open-probability gating mode of AMPA receptors containing the auxiliary subunit transmem
173 a hub for powerful allosteric modulation of AMPA receptor function that can be used for developing n
176 igate the relationship between the number of AMPA-type glutamate receptors in the PSD and synaptic st
181 es to spines, enhances synaptic recycling of AMPA receptors to increase their surface expression and
184 ity is the regulated addition and removal of AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) at excitatory syn
187 ce, the present study highlights the role of AMPA-kainate receptor in IVH-induced white matter injury
189 ng other kinetic properties, for a series of AMPA channels with different arginine/glycine (R/G) edit
190 ectron microscopy to solve the structures of AMPA receptor-auxiliary subunit complexes in the apo, an
191 w that targeting a TARP auxiliary subunit of AMPA receptors selectively modulates neuronal excitabili
192 d of synaptic levels of the GluA1 subunit of AMPA-type glutamate receptors after 48 h silencing with
194 ne dependence to show that GluA1 subunits of AMPA glutamate receptors in the nucleus accumbens (NAc),
196 osomal sorting complex in the trafficking of AMPA receptors during NMDA-receptor-dependent LTP at mat
197 ent with the role of synaptic trafficking of AMPA-type of glutamate receptors in HSP, Mecp2 KO neuron
202 ve iontophoresis (or puffs) of glutamate (or AMPA) onto the dendrites of amacrine cells also signific
205 requires co-activation of Ca(2+) -permeable AMPA receptors and group I metabotropic glutamate recept
207 ation through Ca(2+)- (and Zn(2+))-permeable AMPA channels in CA3 and Zn(2+) mobilization from MT-III
208 this regimen; furthermore, Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors (CP-AMPARs) increase in the NAc core afte
209 nd selective antagonists of Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors also blocked the potentiation of AMPA-med
210 nced relative expression of Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors at muscle afferent synapses drives greate
211 removal of high-conducting Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors from synapses, resulting in synaptic depr
213 f GluA1 subunit-containing calcium-permeable AMPA receptors (CP-AMPARs) to synapses in subregions of
214 apses showed a decrease in calcium-permeable AMPA receptors after cocaine, but no change in the AMPA-
215 iments verified) that fast calcium-permeable AMPA receptors enable basket cells to respond rapidly, s
218 turation by recruitment of calcium-permeable AMPA-type glutamate receptors (CP-AMPARs) after drug wit
219 piny neurons as a primary site of persistent AMPA-type glutamate receptor plasticity by two widely us
220 y the recruitment of additional postsynaptic AMPA receptors (AMPARs), sourced either from an intracel
222 in the frequency of excitatory postsynaptic AMPA receptor currents in medium spiny projection neuron
223 nections and is a key player in postsynaptic AMPA receptor endocytosis, providing multiple ways of ne
224 se or by direct modification of postsynaptic AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropioni
225 argazer (stg/stg) mice bearing a presynaptic AMPA receptor defect, but not homozygous tottering (tg/t
226 o-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate (AMPA) receptors, RNA editing and alternative splicing ge
228 ere, we report crystal structures of the rat AMPA-subtype GluA2 receptor in complex with three noncom
229 of excitatory ionotropic glutamate receptor AMPA subunits in Xenopus oocytes, we show that this effe
230 targeting pre- and post-synaptic receptors (AMPA, NMDA, GABA-A, mGluR2/3 receptors and Nav, Cav volt
231 of active excitatory synapses by recruiting AMPA glutamate receptors to the postsynaptic cell surfac
232 t synapses became 'unsilenced' by recruiting AMPA receptors to strengthen excitatory inputs to D1-typ
233 role during synapse development to regulate AMPA receptor (AMPAR) and PSD-95 content at excitatory s
235 vel mechanism in which mGluR signals release AMPA receptors rapidly from the ER and couple ER release
236 A survey of iGluR gene expression revealed AMPA-, Kainate-, and NMDA-type subunits are expressed in
238 e receptors with systemic NBQX, or selective AMPA receptor inhibition by intramuscular perampanel res
239 ands by exponential enrichment with a single AMPA receptor target (i.e. GluA1/2R) to isolate RNA apta
241 re and used a patch-clamp technique to study AMPA-receptor (AMPAR)-mediated currents in SCs for the f
242 ancement in membrane AMPA receptor subunits, AMPA responsiveness, and the motivation for cocaine.
244 Consequently loss of RIN1 blocks surface AMPA receptor down-regulation evoked by chemically induc
245 chemically induced LTP by detecting surface AMPA receptors in isolated synaptosomes: fluorescence an
246 mplitudes, indicating an increase in surface AMPA receptor levels compared with wild-type neurons.
248 of Kalirin is sufficient to enhance synaptic AMPA receptor expression, and that preventing CaMKII sig
249 um-dependent increase in functional synaptic AMPA receptors, mediated by enhanced recycling of intern
250 +) influx stimulates recruitment of synaptic AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propion
251 mission by promoting the removal of synaptic AMPA receptors (AMPARs), dendritic spine loss, and synap
252 so leads to compensatory scaling of synaptic AMPA receptors that enhance the motivational for cocaine
254 mutations result in either reduced synaptic AMPA receptor expression or enhanced glutamatergic synap
255 ctivation of two plasticity-related targets: AMPA receptors (AMPARs) for memory acquisition and short
257 atter via AMPA receptor activation, and that AMPA-kainate receptor inhibition suppresses inflammation
260 Drosophila kainate receptor DKaiR1D and the AMPA receptor DGluR1A revealed novel ligand selectivity
264 mponent of the EPSC that is activated by the AMPA receptor-mediated depolarization of the spine and t
266 light responses in the sustained cells, the AMPA receptors also mediated a portion of the responses
268 et al. (2017) reveal a critical role for the AMPA receptor subunit GluA3 in cerebellar synaptic plast
270 CIE mice also showed an increase in the AMPA/NMDA ratio, and this was associated with an increas
271 gration in the LSO, so that 1 week later the AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-EPSC decay was slowed and mRNA for
272 l with an increase in phosphorylation of the AMPA GluA1 receptor subunit at serine 831 (S831), a CaMK
275 ene decreased the synaptic expression of the AMPA receptor GluA2 and GluA3 subunits, but not the GluA
277 lts, and the fact that other subunits of the AMPA receptor have already been associated with neurodev
278 ccumulation or removal, respectively, of the AMPA-receptor regulatory scaffold protein A-kinase ancho
279 pses on PV interneurons are dependent on the AMPA receptor subunit GluA4, which is regulated by presy
283 NMDA receptor properties, we found that the AMPA/NMDA ratio increased at cortical and amygdaloid inp
288 ptic sodium entry is almost entirely through AMPA receptors with little contribution from entry throu
289 tic activation most sodium entry was through AMPA receptors and not through NMDA receptors or through
292 ntaining the auxiliary subunit transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory protein gamma-2 makes a substan
293 AMPA receptors coassemble with transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins (TARPs), yielding a re
294 y fibre inputs to CbN cells generate unitary AMPA receptor EPSCs of approximately 1 nS that decay in
295 ional synaptic potentials are dependent upon AMPA (GluA) receptors, are GABAA independent, and origin
296 ridge that is notably absent from vertebrate AMPA, kainate, and NMDA iGluRs greatly increases the rat
297 pothesized that IVH damages white matter via AMPA receptor activation, and that AMPA-kainate receptor
300 how conformation regulated interactions with AMPA-type and NMDA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs/NMDA
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