ライフサイエンスコーパス: American

1 (65.83% European American and 34.17% African American).

2 ry allowances of the West European and North American.

3 spanic; 13, African; 8, white; and 2, Native American.

4 s in Hispanics have surpassed those in Asian Americans.

5 burdens of medical care borne by non-wealthy Americans.

6 death and reduced quality of life for 8% of Americans.

7 (NIHL) is a disease that affects millions of Americans.

8 nd is the most frequent haplotype in African Americans.

9 s, Hispanic/Latinos, East Asians and African Americans.

10 opulations but not among Europeans or Native Americans.

11 acific Islander, 23 (29%) were black/African American, 11 (14%) were white, 16 (21%) were white Hispa

12 th 21,212 Caucasians (71.69%), 5,825 African Americans (19.69%), and 2,546 non-Caucasians/non-African

13 6 whites, 323 Chinese Americans, 334 African Americans, 252 Hispanics, and 195 South Asians), the pre

14 hites, 32.2% (CI, 27.3% to 37.4%) in Chinese Americans, 31.1% (CI, 26.3% to 36.3%) in African America

15 ht participants (n = 846 whites, 323 Chinese Americans, 334 African Americans, 252 Hispanics, and 195

16 icans, 31.1% (CI, 26.3% to 36.3%) in African Americans, 38.5% (CI, 32.6% to 44.6%) in Hispanics, and

17 nts were female (61.0%) and 550 were African-American (60.7%), with a mean age of 58.7 years.

18 9.69%), and 2,546 non-Caucasians/non-African Americans (8.62%).

19 Subjects were mostly African Americans (94.9%) with a mean (standard deviation) age o

20 essed by immunohistochemistry in 163 African American (AA) and 144 White TNBC tissue microarrays (TMA

21 revalence of vitamin D deficiency in African Americans (AAs) may be a contributing factor to the canc

22 African Americans (AAs) tend to have higher plasma insulin conce

23 Three American Academy of Dermatology guidelines published fro

24 The American Academy of Dermatology policies may benefit fro

25 This guideline is endorsed by the American Academy of Family Physicians.

26 diatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) was convened.

27 esence of a Chinese ACP cluster (CAC) and an American ACP cluster (AAC).

28 directly test the hypothesis that the Native American admixture of the current Rapa Nui population pr

29 epresentative sample (study 3, n = 1,501) of American adults were exposed to information about rising

30 ophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Among older American adults, both nut and peanut butter consumption

31 n in a US population-based sample of African American adults.

32 rities in postoperative outcomes for African Americans after surgical intervention in the universally

33 t cancer diagnosis between PLWH in the North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Desig

34 We present an improved assembly of the American alligator genome, scaffolded with in vitro prox

35 The American alligator, Alligator mississippiensis, like all

36 subjects with European American and African American ancestry followed by metaanalysis.

37 f the mothers identified as black or African American and 243 (18.3%) as Hispanic or Latino.

38 d 298 subjects in the ICS- group (49 African American and 249 white subjects).

39 thm accrued 21,644 subjects (65.83% European American and 34.17% African American).

40 922 subjects in the ICS+ group (248 African American and 674 white subjects) and 298 subjects in the

41 hma cases and control subjects with European American and African American ancestry followed by metaa

42 eight-related assortative mating in European-American and African-American populations.

43 23%-28%), but is less frequent in some South American and Asian countries.

44 ature reviews (PubMed/Medline, Embase, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature [LILAC

45 ature reviews (PubMed/Medline, Embase, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature [LILAC

46 ature reviews (PubMed/Medline, Embase, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature [LILAC

47 ching PubMed, Medline, Embase, LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature), and

48 TX) is a key chemical defense trait in North American and Eurasian newts (Salamandridae).

49 rion counts of comorbid AD and MD in African American and European American data sets collected as pa

50 Among African American and Hispanic participants, adjusted risk differ

51 airway inflammation differs between African American and white subjects is unclear.

52 n somatic tumor genomics between the African-American and White-American populations is also summariz

53 n adipocytes are present in 1.3% of European Americans and 8.4% of African Americans, and are candida

54 inked to obesity, around 10%-20% of nonobese Americans and Asians still develop NAFLD.

55 the basis of the 2015 Dietary Guidelines for Americans and derived from a 137-item self-administered

56 mericans whereas it has stagnated among poor Americans and even declined in some demographic groups.

57 population-based estimates of MD in Chinese Americans and indicate that a high proportion of Chinese

58 ore risk factors for increased AL in Chinese Americans and potential interventions that may ultimatel

59 to describe cardiovascular health in African Americans and to highlight unique considerations for dis

60 frican-ancestry populations, such as African Americans and western, sub-Saharan Africans, compared wi

61 0.43, 2.25) were encountered between African Americans and Whites receiving surgery at hospitals admi

62 in European Americans, OR = 2.02 in African Americans) and other autoimmune diseases, including prim

63 (OR = 2.45 in Chinese, OR = 2.35 in European Americans) and rheumatoid arthritis (OR = 1.65 in Korean

64 -Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, Mexican American), and covariate-adjusted geometric means were c

65 365) were Hispanic, 9.4% (3976) were African American, and 12.6% (5351) were other minorities.

66 p in 17,010 individuals of European, African American, and Hispanic ancestry.

67 3% of European Americans and 8.4% of African Americans, and are candidates to contribute to obesity s

68 African Americans are at increased risk of iron deficiency (ID)

69 he social sciences repeatedly concludes that Americans are largely unconcerned about it.

70 and Pathologists (AAOOP) with support of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Str

71 rs, as defined by the 2013 guidelines of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Str

72 Implementation of the recently revised American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases rec

73 A group of members of the American Association of Ophthalmic Oncologists and Patho

74 al Institutes of Health (NIH)-AARP (formerly American Association of Retired Persons) Diet and Health

75 uggesting a potential upslope shift only for American beech, downslope shifts for red spruce (more so

76 d that was largely dominated by UK and North American biologists to a much more international one (wi

77 ic niche width in a small radiation of South American birds in the genus Cinclodes.

78 examination is a central requirement of the American Board of Internal Medicine's (ABIM's) Maintenan

79 The full report can be obtained from the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology ( www.abpn.co

80 The American Board of Surgery has designated 132 procedures

81 Circle of Health Study (WCHS) in the African American Breast Cancer Epidemiology and Risk Consortium.

82 ward, a weight loss intervention for African American breast cancer survivors (AABCS) on weight, body

83 equations have been established for Mexican Americans but not for others with Hispanic/Latino backgr

84 ses and 743 controls enrolled in the African American Cancer Epidemiology Study (2010-2015).

85 ion (rs10895322), using GWAS in 113 European-American cases and 5109 ancestry-matched controls.

86 a haplogroup found today only among Central American Chibchan-speakers.

87 outcomes were compared with those of African American children from the third National Health and Nut

88 lic blood pressure was greater among African-American children than among European-American children.

89 frican-American children than among European-American children.

90 ar chemistry even in the most polluted North American cities, particularly during summer afternoons w

91 In this African-American cohort, we found that aldosterone may modify th

92 s-ethnicity analyses among the MESA Hispanic-Americans cohort (OR per triglyceride GRS unit: 2.04; 95

93 3 cholesterol management guidelines from the American College of Cardiology and American Heart Associ

94 grants, only a small number of early-career American College of Cardiology members have benefited as

95 The American College of Cardiology third decennial Professio

96 iovascular Disease in Women Committee of the American College of Cardiology, in conjunction with inte

97 and estimated 10-year ASCVD risk (using the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Assocation

98 Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) and American College of Cardiology/American Heart Associatio

99 We compared the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Associatio

100 ved sensitivity and specificity for the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Associatio

101 ittle data exist regarding the prevalence of American College of Cardiology/American Heart Associatio

102 The American College of Critical Care Medicine provided 2002

103 ly pathogenic variants were classified using American College of Medical Genetics (ACMG) consensus gu

104 In 2015, the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG)

105 clear Medicine and Molecular Imaging and the American College of Nuclear Medicine should choose the m

106 The American College of Physicians (ACP) and the Centers for

107 Description: The American College of Physicians (ACP) developed this guid

108 As a proponent of patient-centered care, the American College of Physicians (ACP) is attentive to all

109 Description: This guideline updates the 2008 American College of Physicians (ACP) recommendations on

110 l information and education resources of the American College of Physicians (ACP), including MKSAP (M

111 hoose among available treatment options, the American College of Physicians recently issued a guideli

112 s the proportion of patients who attained an American College of Rheumatology response of at least 50

113 52,213 patients between 2005 and 2013 in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality I

114 Data from American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality I

115 ts admitted to the intensive care unit of an American College of Surgeons-verified level I trauma cen

116 concern due to high prevalence in many rural American communities.

117 lanting seeds and seedlings of western North American conifers of different origin populations into d

118 The Infectious Diseases Society of American considers adherence to these guidelines to be v

119 SETTINGS: ICUs located in nine Latin-American countries.

120 ealth-care capacity in a middle-income Latin American country.

121 y across wSuz strains infecting European and American D. suzukii populations, although different Wolb

122 d AD and MD in African American and European American data sets collected as part of the Yale-Penn st

123 Finally, individuals who reported Latin American demonstrated a high degree of ancestral admixtu

124 Description: The American Diabetes Association (ADA) annually updates Sta

125 cated severe hypoglycemia, as defined by the American Diabetes Association, was the prespecified, mul

126 Restricted diversity induced by a typical American diet reflects a durable loss of taxa that is re

127 ity around the world and affects 1.7 million Americans each year.

128 health disparities between AAs and European Americans (EAs).We compared concentrations of 25(OH)D an

129 plasma insulin concentrations than European Americans (EAs); the increased insulin concentrations ha

130 some tailored pharmacotherapies for African Americans (eg, heart failure medications), disease manag

131 separation of wood and bark tissues in young American elm saplings, here we show that most disease-re

132 can groups in South America than with Native Americans elsewhere, providing further support for popul

133 study included patients enrolled in 25 North American emergency departments from 2004 to 2006.

134 ing women (OR >49.0; P < 0.001), but African American ethnicity was also associated with increased ir

135 nvasive or invasive ventilation, and met the American European Consensus Conference definition of acu

136 were assigned randomly to the Strong African American Families randomized prevention trial or to a co

137 dermatologic findings to the all-time top 10 American film heroes quantitatively and qualitatively, a

138 dermatologic findings of the all-time top 10 American film villains, (2) comparing these dermatologic

139 Players of American football may be at increased risk of long-term

140 inear regression analysis among 1554 African Americans from MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atheroscleros

141 e Genes-environments and Admixture in Latino Americans (GALA II) study (n = 573).

142 ifference is primarily driven by the Central American Gap Winds (CAGW), which intensify (weaken) duri

143 me and space, here identified as the Central American Gap Winds.

144 Native North American grasses are commonly inhabited by Fusarium spec

145 The North American Great Plains exemplify such intraplate earthqua

146 ividual shares more alleles with some Native American groups in South America than with Native Americ

147 Dominican and Puerto Rican Americans had substantially lower predicted and lower li

148 African Americans have a heightened risk of developing chronic a

149 African Americans have the highest incidence and mortality rates

150 sk (using the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Assocation pooled-cohort equations), we c

151 from the American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) recommend lipid scr

152 (USPSTF) and American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) recommendations in

153 ared the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association and 2004 Adult Treatment Pane

154 Strict adherence to the American Heart Association conflict of interest policy w

155 calls occurring on the general wards in the American Heart Association Get With The Guidelines-Medic

156 Using data from the American Heart Association Get With The Guidelines-Strok

157 cardiovascular health of all Americans, the American Heart Association has a unique role in advocati

158 prevalence of American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association HF stages among older individ

159 es, analyzes the strengths and weaknesses of American Heart Association peer review practices, and re

160 peer review practices, describes the current American Heart Association peer review process and those

161 This American Heart Association presidential advisory on diet

162 The American Heart Association recommendations for adult bas

163 for the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association recommendations on initiating

164 The American Heart Association recommends that children aged

165 This American Heart Association scientific statement highligh

166 This American Heart Association scientific statement reviews

167 total of 354 hospitals participating in the American Heart Association's Get With the Guidelines-Res

168 rget: Stroke Phase I, the first stage of the American Heart Association's national quality improvemen

169 e National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, American Heart Association, and European Society of Card

170 d into Society of Critical Care Medicine and American Heart Association/Pediatric Advanced Life Suppo

171 details to hospital information in the 2011 American Hospital Association Annual Survey database.

172 We included 1,838 American Indian men and women free of diabetes (median a

173 ic metabolism and toxicity (670) among 2,428 American Indian participants in the SHFS.

174 (95% CI 87.0-93.5) in Asian/Pacific Islander/American Indian/Alaska Native patients.

175 black, Hispanic, and Asian/Pacific Islander/American Indian/Alaska Native patients; but after adjust

176 tality increased in white individuals and in American Indians and Alaska Natives.

177 r is the second leading cause of death among American Indians and Alaskan Natives (AIAN), although ca

178 D event rate in the presence of CAC, African American individuals not eligible for statins by USPSTF

179 /AHA) recommendations in identifying African American individuals with subclinical and clinical ather

180 an 50 mg/dL (<55 mg/dL for women and African American individuals).

181 R) gene (V122I), present in 3.43% of African American individuals.

182 Finally, Euro-American isolates are most likely to have a wild-type PZ

183 es reside in a clade distinct from the North American isolates examined.

184 4%) were diagnosed with early-stage disease (American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC] stage 0, I, or

185 According to the American Joint Committee on Cancer, eighth edition, stag

186 In previous articles in the American Journal of Epidemiology and American Journal of

187 This Editorial highlights the value of The American Journal of Pathology beyond normal metrics.

188 in the American Journal of Epidemiology and American Journal of Public Health, Masters et al. report

189 There have been reports of North American landfills that are experiencing temperatures in

190 long to the Beijing lineage than to the Euro-American lineage, and known resistance-conferring loci a

191 ase were associated with East-Asian and Euro-American lineages, respectively.

192 African Americans lost more spine BMD than did Caucasians (-0.04

193 dispersal barrier between South and Central American lowland plant lineages is still poorly understo

194 r PCA management, genetic testing of African American males, and addressing the value framework of ge

195 Atlantic cetaceans and in contrast to North American marine mammals, chlorinated MBPs and DMBPs were

196 Medicine, The Lancet, and the Journal of the American Medical Association between 1986 and 2015.

197 To explore the founding of the American Medical Association's Section on Surgery in 185

198 ns, aligning the UFG record with other North American mercury records from ice and lake sediment core

199 d indicate that a high proportion of Chinese Americans might be at risk for MD and associated visual

200 centres in European countries hosting Latin American migrants.

201 rsed (evenly spaced) elements, such as North American Mima mounds, Brazilian murundus, South African

202 )O records from the core region of the South American Monsoon System (SAMS), documenting the changing

203 tigate impacts of deforestation on the South American monsoonal circulation with particular focus on

204 n human STAC3 causes the debilitating Native American myopathy (NAM), but the nature of how Stac3 act

205 The two major American oak clades arose in what is now the boreal zone

206 ort and an average of 5 of either 10 African Americans or 10 Europeans.

207 eta = 3.1 x 10(-104)), OR = 2.61 in European Americans, OR = 2.02 in African Americans) and other aut

208 on to this heightened vulnerability of black Americans, our findings underscore the need to address t

209 he rural southeastern United States, African American parents and their 11-year-old children were ass

210 ty for Clinical Pathology (ASCP), College of American Pathologists (CAP), Association for Molecular P

211 ican Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists recommendations for human epiderma

212 Seventy-eight of 5,825 African American patients (1.34%) had the Adult Comfort Care ord

213 with different expression manner compared to American patients (e.g. miR-1288-star and 324-3p).

214 o [OR], 1.28; 95% CI, 1.11-1.48) and African American patients (OR, 1.84; 95% CI, 1.24-2.73) or other

215 Twenty-seven African American patients and 9 patients with ATTR V122I amyloid

216 Sixty African-American patients with LAgP, aged 5 to 25 years, were ex

217 African American patients, Hispanic patients, and new high-inten

218 disparities affected study outcomes in North American patients.

219 ainstorm events related to the Pacific North American pattern (PNA) using a 2100-year-long multi-prox

220 Data from all North American pediatric patients in the Extracorporeal Life S

221 nificance is not well established in African Americans persons whose cardiac comorbidities and struct

222 Seventy-six North American PICUs that participated in the Virtual Pediatri

223 ved from a large, diverse, and healthy North American population.

224 omics between the African-American and White-American populations is also summarized.

225 pulations of healthy children from two North American populations, we compared the timing of the adol

226 showed data consistency across European and American populations.

227 tive mating in European-American and African-American populations.

228 Using the North American power grid, we identified, quantified, and anal

229 ess health insurance coverage for nonelderly Americans, private insurance will likely play a major ro

230 ng monocytes with two strains of ZIKV: South American (PRVABC59) and Nigerian (IBH30656) and analyzin

231 rovided exceptional value and benefit to the American public through its research programs generating

232 -year surveillance interval included African American race (relative risk [RR] to white, 1.41; 95% co

233 , hypertension, body mass index, and African-American race were independently associated with >/=1 of

234 gate how findings from this group of Chinese Americans reflect other Asian Americans that are differe

235 uity in the cardiovascular health of African Americans require input from a broad set of stakeholders

236 In American Samoa and Puerto Rico, more than 80% of IgM-pos

237 model simulations of the impacts of Central American Seaway closure a strengthened AMOC with a globa

238 oencephalography (EEG) in fluent speakers of American Sign Language (ASL) as they watch videos in ASL

239 t Pain (PROMISE) trial, readers at 193 North American sites interpreted coronary computed tomographic

240 journal in the world and the flagship of the American Society for Clinical Investigation.

241 Methods The American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP), College

242 nited States Immunodeficiency Network, Latin American Society for Immunodeficiency, and Primary Immun

243 Purpose The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) produced

244 Purpose The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) produced

245 These groups, as well as the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, Asia Pacific

246 nent international virology conferences, the American Society for Virology Annual Meeting (ASV), the

247 cedures were more likely to be classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists class IV (7426 pat

248 American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 3

249 ry complications are common in patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 3,

250 that fulfilled criteria of low comorbidity (American Society of Anesthesiologists score </=2, WHO/EC

251 The American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASC

252 ation for Molecular Pathology (AMP), and the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) convened an

253 C) that was determined to be relevant to the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) membership.

254 lliative care specialists to update the 2012 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) provisional

255 Purpose To update the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)-Society of

256 y the effect of the 2013 updates to the 2007 American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of America

257 of relative humidity (45%-65% RH) set by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Cond

258 aract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS) and the American Society of Retina Specialists (ASRS) formed a j

259 r vitreolysis as voluntarily reported to the American Society of Retina Specialists Research and Safe

260 The American Society of Transplant Surgeons (ASTS) PROviding

261 ary experts in the field and endorsed by the American Society of Transplantation Liver and Intestine

262 Inequality in health outcomes in relation to Americans' socioeconomic position is rising.

263 with a spinal cord injury (cervical level 4, American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale cate

264 The mean North American stroke rate was less than one-third that of the

265 tal CVD, associations were stronger in North American studies (p = 0.010) and those measuring hs-cTnT

266 revalence of radiographic pneumonia in North American studies was 19% (95% CI, 11%-31%) and 37% (95%

267 rformed a retrospective study of 899 African American Study of Kidney Disease and Hypertension (AASK)

268 Patients enrolled in the African American Study of Kidney Disease and Hypertension (AASK)

269 en adjusted for confounding factors, African American subjects were more likely to exhibit eosinophil

270 e if cases of BECTS are present in the North American SUDEP Registry (NASR).

271 SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: More than 40 million Americans suffer from chronic sleep disruption, and the

272 s jump of myxoma virus (MYXV) from the South American tapeti to the European rabbit populations of Au

273 ed an overall lower DR prevalence in Chinese Americans than in Latinos (35.8% of individuals with TD2

274 oup of Chinese Americans reflect other Asian Americans that are different in language and ethnicity.

275 o improving the cardiovascular health of all Americans, the American Heart Association has a unique r

276 riteria; measured FE NO50 in accordance with American Thoracic Society guidelines, 2005 (off-line exc

277 A task force supported by the American Thoracic Society, Centers for Disease Control a

278 s measured according to the standards of the American Thoracic Society.

279 distinctions between SA (as defined by 2014 American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society g

280 plantation experiments in European and North American tidal marshes.

281 bullfrogs, Eastern newts, spring peepers and American toads.

282 ving 55 species and 550 populations of North American trees, the type of mycorrhizal association expl

283 Nevertheless, North American tyrannosaurids, including the giant (13 metres

284 monophyletic group within the clade of North American USA300.

285 tino background groups and also than Mexican American values from NHANES III (Third National Health a

286 s (35.8% of individuals with TD2M in Chinese Americans versus 42.0% in Latinos), our data indicate th

287 Dermatologic findings of the all-time top 10 American villains are used in film to highlight the dich

288 Prevalence of MD in this cohort of Chinese Americans was higher than that observed in other East As

289 as risen among middle-income and high-income Americans whereas it has stagnated among poor Americans

290 North American wild birds are an important reservoir of influe

291 Only 1 in 5 of the nearly 2.4 million Americans with an opioid use disorder received treatment

292 -wide scans comprising 2345 cases of African Americans with IBD (1646 with CD, 583 with UC, and 116 i

293 in urban settings with predominantly African-American women (n=27).

294 remenopausal hysterectomy and EOC in African-American women and explored whether hormone therapy (HT)

295 For example, in the United States, African American women are more likely than non-Hispanic Europea

296 Mexican American women exhibited the largest ideal to prehyperte

297 n are more likely than non-Hispanic European American women to be obese and to be diagnosed with trip

298 differences between White and Black/African-American women.

299 omes associated with preeclampsia in African American women.

300 n relation to ovarian cancer risk in African-American women.

301 coverage and access-particularly for poorer Americans, women, and minorities-its overall impact was

302 e management is less effective among African Americans, yielding higher mortality.