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1 ct schedule and before exposure to hepatitis B virus.
2 ide broad protection against influenza A and B viruses.
3 ith F proteins from both RSV subgroups A and B viruses.
4 a A viruses and stalk domains from influenza B viruses.
5 from lethal challenge with diverse influenza B viruses.
6 c host restriction factor of influenza A and B viruses.
7 Liat test were 100% for both influenza A and B viruses.
9 ation tests for detection of influenza A and B viruses (Alere i [Alere] and cobas Liat [Roche Diagnos
11 longer term through the control of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections by vaccination
12 ctors [screening tests looking for hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus status and latent tubercul
15 haring the same envelope proteins, hepatitis B virus and hepatitis delta virus use the sodium/tauroch
18 monkey virus), two hepadnaviruses (hepatitis B virus and woodchuck hepatitis virus), and an intron-re
19 cting resistance are mainly based on subtype B viruses and may under- or overestimate drug resistance
20 l activity of TRIM56 against influenza A and B viruses and provide insights into the mechanism by whi
22 the Enigma MiniLab assay for influenza A and B viruses and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) was comp
23 riability within and between RSV group A and B viruses and the ability of multiple clades and sub-cla
24 for significant disease in humans (hepatitis B virus) and have been reported from a diverse range of
26 t (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, hepatitis B virus, and Haemophilus influenzae type b), yellow feve
27 studies of the prevalence of HIV, hepatitis B virus, and hepatitis C virus in people with serious me
29 rus, human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, and neonatal herpes simplex virus, from which l
30 es replication of an HBx-deficient hepatitis B virus, and rescues wild-type hepatitis B virus in a DD
31 t agreement for influenza A virus, influenza B virus, and RSV were 79.2% (95% confidence interval [95
32 nfluenza virus infections are caused by type B viruses, and these infections can be severe, especiall
33 art transplantation worldwide, and coxsackie B viruses are detected in about one-third of idiopathic
35 against primary infecting and tier 1 subtype B viruses are more susceptible to superinfection.IMPORTA
39 ection of seasonal H1N1pdm09, H3N2, and type B viruses, as well as highly pathogenic H5 and H7 viruse
40 ity and in vivo protection against influenza B viruses belonging to both haemagglutinin lineages and
41 t cell-culture and patient-derived hepatitis B virus can establish persistent infection for over 30 d
42 t consecutive infection with influenza A and B viruses can occur during a regular influenza season in
49 resistant B78H1 cells became susceptible to B virus clinical strains upon expression of either human
50 hepatitis B: infectious transgenic hepatitis B virus composed of a complete virus plus a foreign gene
52 ed with a similar modest change in hepatitis B virus core antigen polypeptide (HBcAg/p21) synthesis,
54 biomarkers toward better defining hepatitis B virus cure should occur in parallel with development o
59 ed assay for the detection of duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV) cccDNA and HBV nuclear DNA in established
60 For the avian hepadnavirus duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV), CTD is dephosphorylated subsequently to
61 er according to the VR definition (hepatitis B virus DNA <200, < 2000, < 20,000 IU/mL) or duration of
66 anine aminotransferase and 44% had hepatitis B virus DNA testing; hepatitis B e antigen and hepatitis
70 including HIV, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis B virus, enterovirus 71, influenza virus, respiratory sy
72 that human nectin-2 is a target receptor for B virus entry, in addition to the reported receptor huma
74 on microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of a clade B virus Env, which lacks only the cytoplasmic tail and i
75 management for occupational HIV or hepatitis B virus exposures includes postexposure prophylaxis (PEP
76 rus infection, and a gD-negative recombinant B virus failed to enter these cells, indicating that the
77 We developed a single-reaction influenza A/B virus (FluA/B) multiplex reverse transcription-PCR (RT
78 and matrix [M]) of seasonal influenza A and B viruses for next-generation sequencing, regardless of
80 Computational homology-based modeling of the B virus gD-nectin-1 complex revealed conformational diff
82 extrachromosomal reporters and the hepatitis B virus genome, suggesting a direct mechanism of transcr
83 dies against the haemagglutinin of influenza B viruses have been described, none targeting the neuram
84 pe C virus as compared to those with subtype B virus (hazard ratio [HR], 1.86; 95% confidence interva
88 challenges to the burden posed by hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV), to learn from
92 Outcomes of chronic infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) are varied, with increased morbidity repor
93 rast to horizontal transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) between adults, which often leads to self-
97 alyze in real time the assembly of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) capsids below the pseudocritical concentra
102 infected patients with and without hepatitis B virus (HBV) coinfection on antiretroviral therapy (ART
105 of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of hepatitis B virus (HBV) core or capsid protein is highly dynamic a
110 he factors involved.IMPORTANCE The hepatitis B virus (HBV) covalently closed circular (CCC) DNA, by s
111 Currently in vitro infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) depends on cell culture-derived HBV inocul
113 EC deaminases as enzymes targeting hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in the nucleus thus affecting its pers
114 s(t)ide analogues (NAs) suppresses hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA production but does not affect the syn
115 hepatitis B involve suppression of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA with the use of nucleoside analogues.
117 , 39 (72%) patients had detectable hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA, with a median of 4.5 log copies/mL.
125 HBV-driven tumor growth.IMPORTANCE Hepatitis B virus (HBV) HBx protein plays a critical role in viral
127 linicians should vaccinate against hepatitis B virus (HBV) in all unvaccinated adults (including preg
128 The basis for the persistence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in hepatocytes, even in the presence of av
129 e introduction of immunisation for hepatitis B virus (HBV) in the 1990s, HBV-related morbidity and mo
131 atment-naive patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection but not in treatment-experienced
132 ed therapeutic ARC-520 for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection consists of a melittin-derived p
133 ntion and treatment interventions, hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection continues to cause nearly 1 mill
134 t are the screening guidelines for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection for asymptomatic, nonpregnant ad
135 tients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in a non-inferiority study.
136 tients with HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in a non-inferiority study.
137 unds.The lack of models that mimic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in a physiologically relevant co
140 The number of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in the United States is affected
155 hosis due to other causes, such as hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection or alcohol, remains unknown.
156 eneous clinical courses of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection reflect the complex host-virus i
161 can occur with active or resolved hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection with a clinical spectrum that ra
162 among the highest rates of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection worldwide, but little is known a
173 competent viral capsids.IMPORTANCE Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major human pathogen, and novel targe
175 atitis B (CHB), failure to control hepatitis B virus (HBV) is associated with T cell dysfunction.
178 examined the associations between hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and t
181 and interleukin 10) to overlapping hepatitis B virus (HBV) peptides (preS, S, preC, core, and reverse
183 and defines the clinical value of hepatitis B virus (HBV) quasispecies with reverse transcriptase an
184 Reports were published recently on hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation (HBV-R) in patients with HBV-
187 motherapy regimens pose a risk for hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation, but screening and antiviral
188 Immunosuppressants can induce hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation; however, informative data ab
189 sporting polypeptide (NTCP) as the hepatitis B virus (HBV) receptor enabled researchers to create hep
190 (HBIg) is effective in preventing hepatitis B virus (HBV) recurrence after liver transplantation, bu
191 l component of prophylaxis against hepatitis B virus (HBV) recurrence in liver transplantation (LT) r
192 er-to-child transmission (MTCT) of hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains the major risk factor for chronic
193 echanisms for achieving an optimal hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication have been largely unknown.
195 To understand subcellular sites of hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication, we visualized core (Cp), poly
197 tent or chronic infection with the hepatitis B virus (HBV) represents one of the most common viral di
199 , despite loss of antibody against hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (anti-HBs), is undetermine
204 of strategies to prevent perinatal hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission in the United States is neede
206 us estimates of the burden of HIV, hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) among people
208 dults wait-listed for LT from HCV, hepatitis B virus (HBV), and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) w
211 he transcriptional template of the hepatitis B virus (HBV), covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA),
212 ta virus (HDV), a satellite of the hepatitis B virus (HBV), increases viral liver disease severity.
213 ents with hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), NAFLD, and alcoholic liver diseases; (2)
214 ons by either hepatitis A virus or hepatitis B virus (HBV), or a noninfectious cause for their ALF.
215 erse transcriptase protein (RT) of hepatitis B virus (HBV), sampled from patients with rapid or slow
216 Here, using mutational analyses of hepatitis B virus (HBV), we found that Hsp90 stimulates deaminatio
217 nces of chronic hepatitis B (CHB), Hepatitis B virus (HBV)-associated cirrhosis and HBV-associated ca
220 e of Mg(2+) homeostasis on chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV)-infected natural killer (NK) and CD8(+) T
225 with acute, resolved, and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV)infection but might also signify occult HBV
227 atitis C virus [HCV] and five with hepatitis B virus [HBV]) of 600 HIV-infected patients who had unde
233 n the sera from patients with AIH, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and nonalcoholic steatohepat
239 rase chain reaction-confirmed influenza A or B virus in all participants (vaccinated children and per
240 ts a check on replication of influenza A and B viruses in cell culture but does not inhibit Sendai vi
242 ced liver injury DILI (22%), acute hepatitis B virus infection (12%), autoimmune hepatitis (12%), and
243 nfection (41%), alcohol (39%), and hepatitis B virus infection (22%) the commonest etiologies present
244 nes recommend treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection (CHB) with the nucleos(t)ide analogs (
245 ectional analysis of prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection (HBV) among rural couples was conducte
248 mmunocompromised murine models for influenza B virus infection that will facilitate evaluations of th
249 er, and hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus infection) with non-HIV-infected controls (1:3 r
250 D) protected these nectin-bearing cells from B virus infection, and a gD-negative recombinant B virus
251 mmunocompromised murine models for influenza B virus infection, which we subsequently used to study p
255 trategy to broadly protect against influenza B virus infection.IMPORTANCE While current influenza vir
256 ty; 12.5% (95% CI: 10.6-14.3%) for hepatitis B virus infection; 29.1% (95% CI: 23.6-34.5%) for hepati
257 r mL); HLA-B*5701-negative; had no hepatitis B virus infection; screening genotypes showing sensitivi
258 vir is less effective for treating influenza B virus infections than for treating influenza A virus i
263 re we investigated the abilities of clinical B virus isolates to use entry receptors of herpes simple
273 y weaker NAb activity against tier 1 subtype B viruses (P = 0.003 for SF-162 and P = 0.017 for NL4-3)
276 edium (80 influenza A virus and 16 influenza B virus positive) from both adult and pediatric patients
277 ted on thousands of seasonal influenza A and B virus-positive specimens using multiple next-generatio
283 of T cells engineered to express a hepatitis B virus-specific (HBV-specific) T cell receptor (TCR) ma
285 er-to-child transmission (MTCT) of Hepatitis B Virus still occurs in approximately 2-5% of HBsAg posi
286 ivary IgA to influenza A(H3N2) and influenza B virus strains as early as 14 days after vaccination bu
287 to detect, type and subtype influenza A and B virus strains directly from clinical samples in a sing
289 Roche Diagnostics]) with the influenza A and B virus test components of the FilmArray respiratory pan
296 (1054 [84%] of 1251 patients), and hepatitis B virus was the leading cause in the other African count
297 d deaths are due to infection with influenza B viruses, which co-circulate in the human population as
298 or influenza A virus and 93.3% for influenza B virus, with specificities of 100% for both viruses.
299 The hepatitis B virus deploys the hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx) as a suppressor of host defenses
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