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1 IP may provide a novel adjuvant strategy for BCG vaccination.
2 t were strongest after BCG/rAd85A and rAd85A/BCG vaccination.
3 following M. tuberculosis infection or after BCG vaccination.
4 ection status, bacterial drug resistance, or BCG vaccination.
5 t in acquired immunity conferred by M. bovis BCG vaccination.
6 gens were significantly enhanced by M. bovis BCG vaccination.
7 ewer tubercles than did intradermal M. bovis BCG vaccination.
8  immune responses to mycobacteria induced by BCG vaccination.
9 ater than in vaccinees administered a single BCG vaccination.
10 ith degree of exposure to the index case and BCG vaccination.
11 , which was comparable with that afforded by BCG vaccination.
12 the levels were significantly enhanced after BCG vaccination.
13 phages infected with live mycobacteria after BCG vaccination.
14 ation of IFN-gamma mRNA expression following BCG vaccination.
15 xposed to various stimuli was enhanced after BCG vaccination.
16 uishes between M. tuberculosis infection and BCG vaccination.
17 s adjuvants to increase the effectiveness of BCG vaccination.
18 sting of 15 mm or greater 1 to 3 years after BCG vaccination.
19  investigate human T cell subsets induced by BCG vaccination.
20 azimine selectively expands Tcm cells during BCG vaccination.
21 ad presented with BCG osteitis after newborn BCG vaccination.
22 ge 6 to 11 years for children given neonatal BCG vaccination.
23  the human host response induced by neonatal BCG vaccination.
24 rs2275913 was associated with osteitis after BCG vaccination.
25 able to that provided by Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination.
26 ) vaccination after infancy or with repeated BCG vaccinations.
27 (TB) infection and bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccination.
28 eous or intradermal bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination.
29  were 10 mm or greater than did percutaneous BCG vaccination (12 of 46 participants compared with 1 o
30 mune responses following Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination, 15-mer synthetic peptides were synthesi
31 (+) T cells, in immunity induced by M. bovis BCG vaccination, 4-week-old specific-pathogen-free pigs
32                           Three months after BCG vaccination, 51 (100%) of 51 UK infants had an IFN-g
33  volunteers who had received two intradermal BCG vaccinations 6 months apart.
34 s with a history of Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination after infancy or with repeated BCG vacc
35 ext of experimental bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination, Ag-specific T cell responses to mycoba
36 ssess the heterologous protective effects of BCG vaccination against respiratory infection (RI) and s
37 s: this showed that the protective effect of BCG vaccination against the development of asthma identi
38 ariable efficacy of Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccination against tuberculosis has prompted effor
39 ogy in four/eight parameters assessed, while BCG vaccination alone did so in only one parameter studi
40   Depletion of NK1.1(+) cells at the time of BCG vaccination also increased the bacillary burden and
41 s with active tuberculosis (P<.05), and oral BCG vaccination also induced significant increases in LA
42 ght be affected by various factors including BCG vaccination and age, our results suggest that the pr
43 confounders, we found no association between BCG vaccination and asthma.
44 fected controls, while in kinetic studies of BCG vaccination and INH treatment we compared pre-experi
45 n both cattle models of protective immunity (BCG vaccination and INH treatment) was transient over ti
46                                   Widespread BCG vaccination and multidrug therapy have dramatically
47 patients with active tuberculosis even after BCG vaccination and suggest that combinatorial use of an
48 y ages are functionally enhanced by M. bovis BCG vaccination and suggests an important role for this
49 esponses induced by bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination and active tuberculosis infection were
50 ssociation between bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination and childhood asthma in a birth cohort
51 g IFN-gamma during bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination and subsequent M. tuberculosis challeng
52 ce/ethnicity, poverty, education, history of BCG vaccination, and history of household exposure to tu
53         We accounted for the effects of age, BCG vaccination, and HIV infection.
54 lation differences in immune responses after BCG vaccination are observed among infants, as well as a
55 ound to mount Th1-like responses to M. bovis BCG vaccination as determined by immunoproliferation and
56 tion in school-aged children who had had one BCG vaccination as infants.
57 in skin test (TST) negative and eligible for BCG vaccination as part of the last round of Norway's ma
58 Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination as a surrogate for M. tuberculosis infe
59 ed infants were randomly assigned to receive BCG vaccination at birth (the early vaccination arm) or
60                                              BCG vaccination at birth may decrease hospitalization du
61 sitization biases T cell immunity induced by BCG vaccination away from type 1 IFN-gamma responses ass
62                                              BCG vaccination, blood samples drawn for immunologic stu
63  cells at an early time point after M. bovis BCG vaccination, but CD4(+) T cells were found to be mor
64                  Studies have suggested that BCG vaccination can have nonspecific effects, reducing g
65 reventing tuberculosis is uncertain and that BCG vaccination can interfere with the detection and tre
66 ts for age at vaccination, tribe, subsequent BCG vaccination, chronic medical illness, isoniazid use,
67 mycobacteria and/or bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination compromise the estimates derived from p
68            The protection observed following BCG vaccination concurrent with anti-IL-10R mAb treatmen
69                                              BCG vaccination conferred the advantage of recruiting gr
70                   At US2-3 dollars per dose, BCG vaccination costs US206 dollars (150-272) per year o
71                         We hypothesized that BCG vaccination could also enhance immune responses to i
72 however, the addition of IL-12 or CpG ODN to BCG vaccination did not alter granuloma formation or res
73 atic review and meta-analysis suggested that BCG vaccination did not protect against allergic sensiti
74                       The effect of neonatal BCG vaccination differed significantly between children
75 ability to detect LTBI, was less affected by BCG vaccination, discriminated responses due to nontuber
76 w that treatment with these two drugs during BCG vaccination dramatically improves vaccine efficacy.
77 ta activity augments the initial response to BCG vaccination, early bacterial clearance may adversely
78 ng novel vaccines, since Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination effectively prolongs survival after low-
79                                              BCG vaccination enhanced the number of IFN-gamma-produci
80 icate that inclusion of CT in the intranasal BCG vaccination enhances COX-2-mediated PGE(2) release b
81 ow that inhibition of IL-10 signaling during BCG vaccination enhances host-generated Ag-specific IFN-
82 ermore, mice that received clofazimine after BCG vaccination exhibited significantly enhanced resista
83 s, such as IPT and bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination for preventing TB disease among exposed
84 for use as diagnostic markers to distinguish BCG vaccination from latent tuberculosis.
85 pment of new diagnostic tests to distinguish BCG vaccination from tuberculosis infection.
86    Although widely used, Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination given at birth does not protect against
87          We estimated that the 100.5 million BCG vaccinations given to infants in 2002 will have prev
88          These initial studies indicate that BCG vaccination has a positive effect on IL-1 beta and R
89             Previous studies have found that BCG vaccination has nonspecific beneficial effects on ch
90                                          Why BCG vaccination has not reduced disease prevalence, espe
91                     Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination has been suggested to have nonspecific
92 y against mycobacteria are upregulated after BCG vaccination; however, a significantly weaker respons
93 ing system, we were able to demonstrate that BCG vaccination imparted significant protection by reduc
94  BCG (BCG lux), to study immune responses to BCG vaccination in 50 neonates in a setting in Cape Town
95  Organization recommends Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination in areas of high tuberculosis prevalence
96                        The immunogenicity of BCG vaccination in HIV-exposed, uninfected infants is no
97 systemic mycobacterial infection in mice and BCG vaccination in humans.
98 BCG-reactive memory NK cells were induced by BCG vaccination in infants, whereas in vitro IFN-gamma e
99 ults differ from those of studies of delayed BCG vaccination in South Africa and the Gambia, suggesti
100  cellular and molecular responses induced by BCG vaccination in the guinea pig model of pulmonary tub
101 ed by histopathology, and resembled M. bovis BCG vaccination in this respect.
102   Here we show that bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination in healthy volunteers led not only to a
103                                              BCG vaccination increased fluid volume and cellular accu
104   Depletion of NK1.1(+) cells at the time of BCG vaccination increased the number of immunosuppressiv
105                                  Intradermal BCG vaccination induced a larger number of persistent re
106 ig IFN-gamma (gpIFN-gamma) and reported that BCG vaccination induced a significant increase in the IF
107 with nonsensitized controls, indicating that BCG vaccination induced gamma delta T cell activation as
108                                              BCG vaccination induced significantly higher gamma inter
109                     In experimental studies, BCG vaccination induced T- and B-lymphocyte-independent
110                                     Systemic BCG vaccination induced up to 600-fold increases in expr
111                     Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination induces a marked increase in the interf
112  expression levels of 138 immune genes after BCG vaccination/infection of rhesus macaques.
113 t of vaccine-elicited T cell responses after BCG vaccination/infection.
114 ek and was sustained at > or = 6 weeks after BCG vaccination/infection.
115 o optimally study immune gene networks after BCG vaccination/infection.
116 ogether with the unexpected observation that BCG vaccination influenced M. avium subsp. paratuberculo
117                                              BCG vaccination is a highly cost-effective intervention
118 e generation of host Th1 responses following BCG vaccination is accepted as the major mechanism of pr
119                                              BCG vaccination is routine in Brazil but BCG revaccinati
120 ycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination is efficacious for newborns or adults w
121                     Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination, known to induce partial protection aga
122 in vaccinated and nonvaccinated populations, BCG vaccination led to TB case declines of 15.4% and 21.
123 toms of sepsis, but 18 of 33 infants without BCG vaccination lesions did.
124 idly from antigen-presenting cells following BCG vaccination, maintenance of OX40-expressing vaccine-
125                           Our data show that BCG vaccination may be effective in protecting children
126                     Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination may induce persistent and booster purif
127 ave suggested that Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination may reduce the risk of allergic disease
128                              However, unlike BCG vaccination, MPB83 DNA vaccination did not protect c
129 roinflammatory leukocyte responses following BCG vaccination, nonspecific effects of influenza vaccin
130 as associated with bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination (odds ratio: 25.1 [95% confidence inter
131 the effectiveness of treatment programs, and BCG vaccination of HIV-negative homeless individuals hav
132 e longitudinal CD4 T-cell response following BCG vaccination of human newborns.
133 o have beneficial nonspecific effects; early BCG vaccination of low-birth-weight (LBW) newborns reduc
134 earer evidence that any protective effect of BCG vaccination on childhood asthma is likely to be tran
135                    We studied the effects of BCG vaccination on gene expression in tuberculosis granu
136            The effect of Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination on interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) or reg
137 was to determine the effect of this delay in BCG vaccination on the induced immune response.
138 t to assess whether the protective effect of BCG vaccination on wheeze observed in the MANCAS cohort
139 adily trafficked to the airway or lung after BCG vaccination or M. tuberculosis infection, and some o
140 ically significant waning of the efficacy of BCG vaccination over time, greater among men than women.
141 eas ELISPOT results were not associated with BCG vaccination (p=0.44).
142                                              BCG vaccination prevents disseminated tuberculosis in ch
143                                              BCG vaccination prior to influenza vaccination results i
144                                            A BCG vaccination program that reached 10% of eligible chi
145 tive therapy and treatment, coupled with the BCG vaccination program, would lead to a 47% decline in
146 's mandatory mass tuberculosis screening and BCG vaccination programme between 1962 and 1975.
147 rograms with targeted preventive therapy and BCG vaccination programs.
148 ous inhibition of Th2 cells and Tregs during BCG vaccination promotes vaccine efficacy.
149  Taken together, these data demonstrate that BCG vaccination protects against infection with diverse
150 ges of gammadelta T cells caused by M. bovis BCG vaccination rather than being due solely to help fro
151                                     Previous BCG vaccination reduces the predictive value of serial P
152                       Nonspecific effects of BCG vaccination related to enhanced function of myeloid
153 e, Ab blockade of IL-10R specifically during BCG vaccination resulted in additional protection agains
154              These results indicate that the BCG vaccination route can affect both in vivo and in vit
155                           Recent intradermal BCG vaccination significantly enhanced the inhibitory ac
156 , rMtb72F delivered by coadministration with BCG vaccination significantly improved the survival of t
157                                              BCG vaccination significantly reduced growth of BCG lux
158 st, ELISPOT results were not correlated with BCG vaccination status (p=0.7), whereas TST results were
159                                              BCG vaccination status was determined from health record
160 n Immunity and Health (1974-1994), including BCG vaccination status, perinatal and sociodemographic c
161 tal zone of residence, country of birth, and BCG vaccination status, while occupations were placed in
162 yses examined age, bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination status, and sex as predictor variables
163 mammalian host, in particular with regard to BCG vaccination strategies.
164  support further evaluation of this modified BCG vaccination strategy for HIV-exposed infants.
165 and the type of immune responses elicited by BCG vaccination to enable comparisons with potential new
166 pport a role for immune adjuvants given with BCG vaccination to enhance its biologic efficacy.
167                Many countries offer a second BCG vaccination to prevent tuberculosis, although there
168 ycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination to protect against mycobacterial infect
169       We aimed to determine whether neonatal BCG vaccination, vitamin A supplementation and other vac
170 FN-gamma production evaluated 10-14 mo after BCG vaccination was 26-fold higher for infants who were
171 ry immunity conferred by Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination was affected in mice with chronic enteri
172                                        Prior BCG vaccination was associated with a negative IFN-gamma
173             In infants <6 months old, recent BCG vaccination was associated with a non-M. tuberculosi
174 trend was observed with guinea pigs in which BCG vaccination was boosted by DNA vaccination, although
175 ve tuberculin skin test (OR, 2.21; P = .03); BCG vaccination was particularly protective, especially
176 e majority of gamma delta T cells induced by BCG vaccination were gamma 9+ delta 2+ T cells reactive
177   Effects of primary and booster intradermal BCG vaccinations were assessed in 3 distinct assays of m
178 nd than elsewhere at the time when universal BCG vaccinations were given to Finnish newborns.
179 imary or secondary bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination were assessed for Ab responses to AM vi
180 sis that the coadministration or boosting of BCG vaccination with Mtb72F may limit the lung consolida
181     To determine whether Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination would alter gamma interferon (IFN-gamma)
182 hesized that Mtb PPD-induced IFN-gamma after BCG vaccination would be similar in infants from these 2

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