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1 BK activation corrected the impaired Ca(2+) release in t
2 BK and TRPML1 forms a positive feedback loop to facilita
3 BK channel upregulation was also sufficient to correct e
4 BK channels localize in the cilia of surface cells.
5 BK K(+) channels undergo N-type inactivation via their b
6 BK polyomavirus (BKPyV) frequently reactivates in kidney
7 BK polyomavirus (BKV)-associated nephropathy is a threat
8 BK polyomavirus is ubiquitous, with a seropositivity rat
9 BK seems to permit the protective effects triggered by c
10 BK virus (BKV) nephropathy remains the main cause of ren
11 BK virus (BKV)-associated nephropathy is the second lead
12 BK virus controllers, defined as those with episodes of
13 BK virus infection remains an important cause of loss of
14 BK virus-associated nephropathy (BKVAN) causes renal all
15 BK/Kv became basally active when cells were depolarized
16 BK/Kv were mostly closed at rest in normoxia.
17 e protein, promotes the trafficking of SLO-1 BK channels from the ER to the plasma membrane by shield
18 calcium-activated potassium channel (KCa1.1; BK, Slo1, MaxiK, KCNMA1) is the predominant potassium ch
19 identified in morbidly obese men carrying a BK gene variant, supporting the hypothesis that K(+) cha
23 flash photolysis of caged Ca(2+) to activate BK channels and determine their intrinsic sensitivity to
28 ical weight gain in the absence of adipocyte BKs was beneficial for glucose handling and related to a
31 omavirus-associated nephropathy (PVAN) after BK virus reactivation in kidney transplant recipients (K
32 that are expressed together with the alpha (BK)-subunit in almost every tissue type where they are f
33 ght the importance of not only CFTR but also BK channel function in maintaining ASL homeostasis and e
37 f graft-versus-host disease, whereas CMV and BK virus reactivation did not predict clinical outcomes.
41 cases of DSAEK (423) or PK (405) for FED and BK from the Singapore Cornea Transplant Registry perform
43 g the effects of inhibitors of BK (IBTX) and BK/Kv (TEA/4-AP) on [Ca(2+) ]i responses to a wide range
46 the Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channels, known as BK and SK channels, the physiological importance of Ca(2
48 iant culture system, we show that autologous BK virus-specific T cell lines can be reliably generated
49 e functional and spatial interaction between BK and CaV1.3 channels, unique CaV1 channels that activa
50 ound that uncaging Ca(2+) activated biphasic BK currents with fast and slow components (time constant
51 PKC inhibitors GF109203x and Go6983 blocked BK activation by UTP in control epithelia, suggesting th
52 on, abolishing the diurnal variation in both BK current magnitude and SCN firing, and disrupting beha
53 potential clamp experiments showed that both BK and Kv2 current flow during spike repolarization but
55 ion by epicardial application of bradykinin (BK) increased heart rate (HR), left ventricular systolic
56 eved to lead to the formation of bradykinin (BK), which increases local vasopermeability and mediates
57 f the N-terminal 1-5 fragment of bradykinin (BK[1-5](2+)) in the gas phase by combining drift tube io
58 d acute contractile responses to bradykinin (BK) in isolated rat bronchioles, and inhibitors of RhoGE
59 increased afterhyperpolarization produced by BK inhibition and likely underlies the very different ef
61 that APOBEC3B is specifically upregulated by BK polyomavirus (BKPyV) infection in primary kidney cell
62 channels were co-expressed in the same cell, BK channels started activating near -50 mV, 30 mV more
63 odel with global ablation of the BK channel (BK(L1/L1)) and adipocyte-specific BK-deficient (adipoqBK
64 -conductance Ca(2+) -activated K(+) channel (BK) and voltage-dependent K(+) channels (Kv) on [Ca(2+)
65 ctance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK) are composed of pore-forming BKalpha and auxiliary b
68 llosterically coupled to each other, control BK channel activity and are potential targets for regula
69 e of the mechanisms responsible for creating BK channel diversity fundamental to the adequate functio
71 uantitative PCR to test for cytomegalovirus, BK polyomavirus, human herpesvirus 6B, HHV-6A, adenoviru
74 ndance is an important factor in determining BK current and thus regulation of calcium-dependent even
75 Specifically, 78 patients (30.7%) developed BK infection, 19 (7.5%) had BKVN, and 33 (12.9%) present
78 megalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), BK virus (BKV), adenovirus (ADV), and human herpesvirus
80 Our data indicate that TGF-beta enhances BK-induced contraction, RhoA translocation and Rho-kinas
81 n of white adipose tissue-derived epididymal BK(L1/L1) preadipocytes and their differentiation to lip
83 emains unclear, however, to what extent FMRP-BK channel interactions contribute to synaptic and circu
84 Mean time from transplant to diagnosis for BK and CMV was 4.07 +/- 3.10 and 8.35 +/- 5.20 months, r
87 s undergoing immunosuppression reduction for BK viremia had 10-year outcomes similar to those without
88 alizing serostatus had the greatest risk for BK viremia (odds ratio, 4.9; 95% confidence interval, 1.
89 ralizing activity (D+) had elevated risk for BK viremia, regardless of recipient serostatus (D+ versu
90 supporting a central or peripheral role for BKs in the regulatory system that controls adipose tissu
94 expansion offers the possibility to generate BK-specific T cell lines for adoptive immunotherapy.
100 ic evidence that, consistent with this idea, BK polyomavirus genomes are depleted of APOBEC3B-preferr
102 threshold for activation, and alterations in BK support specifically tuned voltage oscillations.
106 ominent slow C-type inactivation/recovery in BK channels by an extreme low concentration of extracell
107 rface beta1 subunits leads to a reduction in BK channel calcium-sensitivity, inhibition of transient
109 trinsic plasticity mediated by reductions in BK-type calcium-activated potassium currents in spontane
112 a broad range of viral infections including BK virus, cytomegalovirus, adenovirus, human herpesvirus
114 nt ex vivo studies implicated that increased BK activity favors the survival of the myocardium at isc
116 d BK channel open probability via increasing BK channel open frequency, but not through prolonging it
117 a-catenin directly regulates alcohol-induced BK internalization via glycogen synthase kinase phosphor
120 ownregulates CFTR activity but also inhibits BK channel function, thereby causing ASL depletion.
121 o not support the view that hypoxia inhibits BK/Kv to initiate or maintain the hypoxic response.
122 echanism by which a vasoconstrictor inhibits BK channels and identify Rab11A serine 177 as a modulato
124 molecular events downstream of cGMP involve BK channels present in cardiomyocytes or in other cardia
126 nductance voltage and Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK) channel have a key role in the ethanol effect on GPe
127 a-specific subtype of Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK) channel is responsible for generation of MIH and ant
128 at large-conductance calcium-activated K(+) (BK) channel open probability was reduced by loss of frag
129 n of the Ca(2+)- and voltage-activated K(+) (BK) channel was identified in morbidly obese men carryin
130 ductance Ca(2+)- and voltage-activated K(+) (BK) channels are involved in a large variety of physiolo
131 uctance voltage- and calcium-activated K(+) (BK) channels are key physiological players in muscle, ne
132 th large-conductance calcium-activated K(+) (BK) channels, specifically their auxiliary beta4 subunit
134 ve large-conductance Ca(2+) -activated K(+) (BK) current was demonstrated in control epithelia but wa
135 Large-conductance calcium-activated K(+) (BK-type) channels, abundantly distribute in excitable ce
138 uctance, calcium- and voltage-activated K(+)(BK) channel consists of the pore-forming alpha subunits
143 angement allows tight tracking between local BK channel activation and the gating of CaV1.3 channels
148 cluding endothelin-1 (ET-1), inhibit myocyte BK channels, leading to contraction, but mechanisms invo
151 e significantly attenuated in the absence of BK, together supporting a central or peripheral role for
153 udy supports a scheme in which activation of BK/Kv strongly limits the magnitude of hypoxia-induced [
154 gest METH exposure decreased the activity of BK channels by decreasing BK-alpha subunit levels at the
155 We found that METH decreased the activity of BK channels by stimulating BK-alpha subunit trafficking.
157 effect on GPe neurons, as the application of BK channel inhibitors blocked the ethanol-induced firing
158 s of CaV1.3 channels surrounding clusters of BK channels and forming a multi-channel complex both in
159 Our study thus indicates that the control of BK channel trafficking is a critical regulatory mechanis
160 ide insight into the mechanism of control of BK virus replication and may allow for future patient ri
161 m repositories for having varying degrees of BK viremia (range, 0-1.0 x 10 copies/mL), hemorrhagic cy
162 resent the external architectural details of BK channels using lanthanide-based resonance energy tran
164 Recent case series describe detection of BK polyomavirus (BKV) in urinary tract cancers in kidney
165 -recipient serostatus and the development of BK viremia, specific risk factors for BKV-related compli
167 In this study, we assessed the effect of BK agonist, NS1619 and NS11021 in a number of LSDs inclu
168 ll interfering RNA suppressed the effects of BK and TGF-beta on RhoA-GTP content, RhoA translocation
169 -beta pre-treatment amplified the effects of BK on RhoA translocation and MYPT1/MLC20 phosphorylation
170 osphorylation, but suppressed the effects of BK on RhoA-GTP content, SrcFK auto-phosphorylation and c
171 nonuclear cells collected during episodes of BK viral replication were evaluated by multiparameter fl
172 ntrollers, defined as those with episodes of BK viremia of 3 months or less, had an 11-fold increase
174 s critical in mediating a persistent form of BK molecular alcohol tolerance establishing a commonalit
175 ts was then correlated with the incidence of BK viremia during the first year posttransplantation.
176 tion must be paid to the higher incidence of BK virus infection in recipients of ABO-incompatible gra
177 5) were associated with increase incident of BK/CMV, whereas rituximab (HR, 0.47; 95% CI, 0.24-0.91;
178 sue by studying the effects of inhibitors of BK (IBTX) and BK/Kv (TEA/4-AP) on [Ca(2+) ]i responses t
183 stimulation by overlapping peptide pools of BK virus antigen to determine frequency of CD8+ and CD4+
185 erassay variability in the quantification of BK virus (BKV) DNA precludes establishing broadly applic
186 tilized the sensitivity and dynamic range of BK to explore non-uniform Ca(2+) local transients in the
187 osophorylation site within the S10 region of BK blocks internalization, suggesting that Wnt/beta-cate
190 de convincing evidence for a crucial role of BK channel phosphorylation in synaptic depression underl
191 trol, could be detected early after start of BK viremia, which would provide insight into the mechani
192 ur studies thus suggest that upregulation of BK channel activity normalizes multi-level deficits caus
195 rdation protein (FMRP) and that FMRP acts on BK channels by modulating the channel's gating kinetics.
196 it effectively interferes with mallotoxin on BK channel modulation via either a direct steric competi
201 nosuppression in kidney transplant patients, BK polyomavirus (BKV) has been shown to induce nephropat
202 peutic effect of an ADAM8 inhibitor peptide (BK-1361) that specifically blocks cellular ADAM8 activit
203 orresponding to the slightly elevated plasma BK levels that have been shown to occur in the auto-dige
204 flu-like syndrome (11.6% vs 14.1%), polyoma (BK) viremia (8.2% vs 11.1%), and herpes simplex infectio
205 opoietic cell transplantation (HCT), polyoma-BK virus is associated with hemorrhagic cystitis and als
208 hty-five recipients (40%) had posttransplant BK viruria including 61 with additional viremia and 22 w
210 big conductance calcium-activated potassium (BK) channel are preferentially expressed by electrosenso
211 big conductance Ca(2+)-activated potassium (BK) channel forms a physical and functional coupling wit
212 rge-conductance calcium-activated potassium (BK) channel lacks a classic intracellular bundle-crossin
213 subunit of the calcium-activated potassium (BK) channel; this interaction increases calcium-dependen
214 rge-conductance calcium-activated potassium (BK) channels and Kv3.3 voltage-gated potassium channels
215 ), voltage- and calcium-activated potassium (BK) channels and their modulatory beta-subunits are able
220 ermined the seroprevalence of 10 human PyVs (BK, JC, KI, WU, MCV, HPyV6, HPyV7, TSV, HPyV9, and HPyV1
221 The effect of polyomavirus reactivation (BK viremia or JC viruria) on antibodies to kidney-specif
222 on of the BKbeta4 subunit alleviated reduced BK channel open probability via increasing BK channel op
223 nel analyses revealed that FMRP loss reduced BK channel open probability, and this defect was compens
224 ke repolarization and a persistently reduced BK channel mediated afterhyperpolarization (AHP), repeti
226 canonical Wnt/beta-catenin pathway regulates BK channel surface expression in a protein synthesis-dep
227 2 N-terminal 'ball-and-chain' domain rescues BK current levels and firing rate, unexpectedly contribu
228 alysis of lung tissues from Berkeley sickle (BK-SS) mice showed increased levels of ATF3 and increase
231 e-conductance Ca(2+)- and voltage-gated Slo1 BK channels are directly activated by nanomolar levels o
236 tion, surface trafficking of beta1 subunits, BK channel and transient BK current activation, and vaso
243 idence from previous studies indicating that BK channels might play a critical role in habituation.
248 der high-calorie conditions, suggesting that BK channels are promising drug targets for pharmacothera
253 of BK channel-mediated unitary currents, the BK channel opener NS1619 attenuated the effects of METH
254 does not alter the expression of either the BK channel SLO-1 or the Shaker type potassium channel SH
255 t cations sensed by a large structure in the BK channel called the "gating ring," which is formed by
256 iary gamma1-3 subunits potently modulate the BK channel by shifting its voltage-dependence of channel
257 smooth muscle cell-specific deletion of the BK (CMBK or SMBK knockouts) were subjected to the open-c
258 sine was not observed in the presence of the BK antagonist, iberiotoxin, but persisted in the presenc
259 eted mouse model with global ablation of the BK channel (BK(L1/L1)) and adipocyte-specific BK-deficie
261 ermined (i) a basic extracellular map of the BK channel, (ii) beta1-subunit-induced rearrangements of
264 ge and Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channels of the BK type are stimulated by cGMP/cGMP-dependent protein ki
267 the selectivity filter, we propose that the BK channel's normal closing may represent an early confo
268 to evoke the observed voltage waveform, the BK channel is functionally redundant whereas hERG is ess
271 n mallotoxin and the gamma subunits in their BK channel-activating effects in membrane patches excise
273 alling pathways such as K(+) release through BK channels, and the production and release of arachidon
277 ope of the ESPVR and dp/dtmax in response to BK, indicating a poor contractile response to CSAR activ
279 of beta1 subunits, BK channel and transient BK current activation, and vasodilation did not involve
280 1 inhibited single BK channels and transient BK currents in myocytes and stimulated vasoconstriction
283 BK channel activation stimulates the TRPML1-BK positive reinforcing loop to correct abnormal lysosom
284 nockout (dKO) mice to genetically upregulate BK channel activity in the absence of FMRP and determine
286 ntrols and viremic KTR were stimulated using BK virus peptide libraries loaded or not on monocytes-de
288 cortical/medullary collecting duct, whereas BK channel abundance increased in principal cells of the
290 ysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) and whether BK channel agonists rescue abnormal lysosomal storage in
292 mSlo1 and further developed a model in which BK channels act as a calcium sensor capable of quantitat
295 fen test was only seen in some patients with BK viremia and was not associated with hemorrhagic cysti
296 a positive virtual crossmatch presented with BK infection/CMV disease, high PRA greater than 80% seem
298 y infiltrates in renal biopsy specimens with BK polyomavirus-associated nephropathy (BKPyVAN) and spe
300 s of cytomegalovirus disease, herpes zoster, BK virus, and nephropathy, which led to the discontinuat
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