ライフサイエンスコーパス: BMR

1 BMR cells proliferated actively for 7-20 population doub

2 BMR increased gradually throughout pregnancy at a mean (

3 BMR is distinguished by its adaptations to life undergro

4 BMR, SMR, 24-h EE, respiratory quotient, heart rate, and

5 The flavoprotein domain of P450BM-3 (BMR), which is functionally analogous to eukaryotic NADP

6 t evidence exists to support higher absolute BMR/RMR and TDEE in pubertal than in prepubertal adolesc

7 dies supported significantly higher absolute BMR/RMR during puberty (SMD: 1.10-5.93), and all of the

8 difference and an 18% difference in absolute BMR/RMR and TDEE, respectively.

9 and 3 favoring significantly lower adjusted BMR/RMR during puberty.

10 ereas slopes for the equations of PMR(C) and BMR vs. M(b) did not differ.

11 etween circulating leptin concentrations and BMR occurred only because of inadequate control for the

12 .3%) in antagonistically selected lines, and BMR was slightly, but not significantly, lower (4.2%).

13 tive genetic covariance between VO(2)max and BMR was positive and statistically different from zero.

14 tic correlation was detected between MMR and BMR.

15 2%) in lines selected for increased MMR, and BMR was slightly, but not significantly, higher (2.5%).

16 brain size to maternal investment times and BMR, we provide a direct quantitative comparison of brai

17 late pregnancy had higher energy intakes and BMRs.

18 the following: (a) complex formation between BMR and NADPH; (b) reduction of FAD with formation of th

19 BMD, BMR, muscle strength, VO2max, and energy expended during

20 f weight gain were not greater in the bottom BMR group (0.3 +/- 1.0 kg/y) than in the top BMR group (

21 defined as energy intake <130% of calculated BMR or WW intake <40 g . d(-1) was seen in 71% and 82% o

22 The flavoprotein domain (BMR) of P450BM-3 is soluble and contains an equimolar ra

23 ealed no positive genetic trend for elevated BMR in high-MMR lines.

24 The gene encoding BMR has been divided into the coding regions for the FAD

25 We extracted BMR, body-composition, demographic, and laboratory data

26 M(b) exceeded the slope for the equation for BMR vs. M(b), whereas slopes for the equations of PMR(C)

27 els, narrow-sense heritability (h(2)(N)) for BMR was <0.1, but estimates of h(2)(N) for VO(2)max were

28 gain more weight than do adults with a high BMR who are living in a typical Western environment.

29 t gain more weight than did adults with high BMRs, implying that habitual differences in food intake

30 efinition, the BMR was different in the high-BMR group (2001 +/- 317 kcal/d; n = 86) than in the low-

31 of relatively larger brains requires higher BMRs.

32 However, BMR, SMR, and TEE were lower in African American girls t

33 6 mo without experiencing a large decline in BMR, BMD, or select components of energy expenditure.

34 Although the declines in BMR were significant, they were small and may not have b

35 A significant decrease in BMR and energy expended during sitting and walking occur

36 and thermodynamic control of the flavins in BMR is significantly different from that in microsomal P

37 ate gestational weight gain and increases in BMR, which are not totally offset by reductions in AEE.

38 MMR and correlated responses to selection in BMR.

39 lyses support our predictions that shifts in BMR and thermal conductance confer important adaptations

40 Only 2% of the observed variability in BMR was attributable to within-subject effects, of which

41 We partitioned the variance in BMR into within- and between-subject effects and explore

42 ake or activity counterbalance variations in BMR as a risk factor for weight gain in a typical Wester

43 ass-independent MMR and low mass-independent BMR.

44 We assessed whether adults with a low BMR gain more weight than do adults with a high BMR who

45 Adults with low BMRs did not gain more weight than did adults with high

46 2001 +/- 317 kcal/d; n = 86) than in the low-BMR group (1510 +/- 222 kcal/d; n = 77), but they were c

47 s breeding in temperate habitats had a lower BMR than did temperate residents, suggesting that these

48 We measured BMR of 69 species of tropical birds, the largest data se

49 aily energy need was determined by measuring BMR and assessing physical activity with 8-d self-report

50 ming that this is the formation of the NADPH-BMR complex.

51 irements were energy absorption of >/=81% of BMR and WW absorption of >/=21 g . d(-1), which were equ

52 The cytochrome c reductase activity of BMR could be fully reconstituted with the individual dom

53 c independent contrasts, and a comparison of BMR of 13 phylogenetically matched pairs, one species fr

54 hat marsupials lack a partial correlation of BMR with brain size.

55 ared these measurements with 59 estimates of BMR for temperate birds.

56 r this resistance, we examined the growth of BMR fibroblasts in vitro of the species Spalax judaei an

57 dition of 2 electron equivalents per mole of BMR results in the reduction of the high potential flavi

58 tion of the second mole of NADPH per mole of BMR.

59 The top and bottom 15th percentiles of BMR, adjusted for fat-free mass (FFM), fat mass, age, an

60 The kinetics of reduction of BMR with NADPH were studied by stopped-flow spectrophoto

61 ur results suggest that cancer resistance of BMR is conferred by massive necrotic response to overpro

62 ion of several additional reduced species of BMR.

63 ironments and will enable the utilization of BMR models for biomedical research in the fight against

64 When the effect of FM on BMR is removed, any association with leptin concentratio

65 We suggest that a positive BMR-brain size correlation is a placental trait related

66 The blind mole rat (BMR), Spalax galili, is an excellent model for studying

67 Resting O2 consumption rate (BMR) or minimal O2 consumption rate (MOC) declines with

68 Basal metabolic rate (BMR) and daily ad libitum food intake both increased wit

69 ic correlation between basal metabolic rate (BMR) and maximal (VO(2)max) rate of oxygen consumption i

70 PMR(E) averaged 6.44 x basal metabolic rate (BMR) and PMR(C) averaged 4.52 x BMR.

71 ters of the S-I model: basal metabolic rate (BMR) and thermal conductance.

72 investment traits and basal metabolic rate (BMR) correlate with relative brain size, but current hyp

73 y composition, and the basal metabolic rate (BMR) in obese female patients during the initial 3 y aft

74 onlactating (NPNL), 2) basal metabolic rate (BMR) increases in pregnancy and the increase is positive

75 e indicated that a low basal metabolic rate (BMR) is an independent predictor of future weight gain,

76 Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the largest component of daily energy demand in

77 Basal metabolic rate (BMR) was measured by calorimetry, total energy expenditu

78 r diet-only program on basal metabolic rate (BMR), bone mineral density (BMD), energy expended during

79 Basal metabolic rate (BMR), sleeping metabolic rate (SMR), 24-h EE, respirator

80 rgy expenditure (TEE), basal metabolic rate (BMR), sleeping metabolic rate (SMR), and minimal SMR (MS

81 ion <84% of calculated basal metabolic rate (BMR), wet weight (WW) absorption <23 g .

82 on on mass-independent basal metabolic rate (BMR).

83 have evolved a reduced basal metabolic rate (BMR).

84 ed data for basal or resting metabolic rate (BMR/RMR), total daily energy expenditure (TDEE), and/or

85 Basal metabolic rates (BMRs) were calculated from weight by using the equations

86 ych showed that tropical birds had a reduced BMR, compelling evidence for a connection between the li

87 al BMR, whereas residual PMR(C) and residual BMR were not correlated.

88 (E) were positively correlated with residual BMR, whereas residual PMR(C) and residual BMR were not c

89 Blind mole rats Spalax (BMR) are small subterranean rodents common in the Middle

90 cal activity levels were calculated as TEE - BMR and TEE/BMR, respectively.

91 d activity energy expenditure (AEE) as TEE - BMR.

92 TEE, BMR, SMR, and MSMR were 15-26% higher during pregnancy t

93 and dopamine correlated positively with TEE, BMR, SMR, and MSMR.

94 levels were calculated as TEE - BMR and TEE/BMR, respectively.

95 e data presented support the hypothesis that BMR has a discrete multidomain structure.

96 Previous studies indicated that BMR is highly variable, but the cause of this variation

97 The BMR decreased from 1.12 +/- 0.04 kcal/min at baseline to

98 The BMR spends its entire life underground, protecting itsel

99 Here we sequence and analyse the BMR genome and transcriptome, highlighting the possible

100 By definition, the BMR was different in the high-BMR group (2001 +/- 317 kc

101 The remarkable traits of the BMR, together with its genomic and transcriptomic inform

102 he initial 1-3 mo after an RYGB, whereas the BMR moderately decreased.

103 Compared to BMR, the electron-accepting properties of the recombinan

104 h FFM and FM are significant contributors to BMR.

105 With a 1:1 ratio of NADPH to BMR, the absorbance changes can be fit to five consecuti

106 BMR group (0.3 +/- 1.0 kg/y) than in the top BMR group (0.5 +/- 1.5 kg/y) (P = 0.17).

107 In pregnant women, body weight, BMR, and energy intake increased but total daily energy

108 When BMR is titrated with NADPH or sodium dithionite under an

109 e capacity also increased with NPP (and with BMR and food intake), because species of high-NPP enviro

110 abolic rate (BMR) and PMR(C) averaged 4.52 x BMR.