ライフサイエンスコーパス: Bacillus thuringiensis

1 rates as catalyzed by the AHL lactonase from Bacillus thuringiensis.

2 e Cry family of toxins (including Cry4Ba) of Bacillus thuringiensis.

3 is related to the 3-domain crystal toxins of Bacillus thuringiensis.

4 nked to resistance against Cry1Ac toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis.

5 acis Sterne strain and its genetic relative, Bacillus thuringiensis.

6 the insecticidal capability of the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis.

7 otile, or nonmotile/quorum-sensing-deficient Bacillus thuringiensis.

8 sts among B. anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus thuringiensis.

9 he pore-forming Crystal toxin family made by Bacillus thuringiensis.

10 ance in the YHD2 strain to Cry1Ac toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis.

11 ties that produce a toxin from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis.

12 y1A toxins of the entomopathogenic bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis.

13 rom corn engineered to express proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis.

14 ent derived from the gram-positive bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis.

15 ghly selective antimicrobial activity toward Bacillus thuringiensis.

16 press insecticidal Cry proteins derived from Bacillus thuringiensis.

17 us species, including Bacillus anthracis and Bacillus thuringiensis.

18 complexes formed with the AHL lactonase from Bacillus thuringiensis.

19 intron that resides in the recA gene of the Bacillus thuringiensis 03058-36 bacteriophage.

20 , Bacillus cereus D-17, B. cereus 43881, and Bacillus thuringiensis 33679, contained sequences that w

21 38 isolates), Bacillus mycoides (1 isolate), Bacillus thuringiensis (53 isolates from 17 serovars), a

22 The gene encoding AsbF from Bacillus thuringiensis 97-27 was overexpressed in an Esc

23 has been isolated from supernatant fluids of Bacillus thuringiensis AB88 cultures.

24 Much like a homologous AHL lactonase from Bacillus thuringiensis, AiiB appears to be a metal-depen

25 Enterotoxin-producing Bacillus thuringiensis also gave positive results with P

26 rom large plasmids of Bacillus anthracis and Bacillus thuringiensis and are probably involved in plas

27 of a PapR pentapeptide as normally occurs in Bacillus thuringiensis and B. cereus can be mimicked by

28 ly used to explore two PAB isolates, namely, Bacillus thuringiensis and B. subtilis from rhizospheric

29 Copper, and Zinc, to heat, and to pathogens Bacillus thuringiensis and Staphylococcus epidermidis, a

30 al system: the Gram-positive insect pathogen Bacillus thuringiensis and the larvae of the diamondback

31 n species of the B. cereus group, B. cereus, Bacillus thuringiensis, and Bacillus mycoides, were each

32 Bt, is found on the large pBtoxis plasmid in Bacillus thuringiensis, and interacts via its extended C

33 vitro: Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus thuringiensis, and Mycobacterium smegmatis.

34 Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus thuringiensis are closely related gram-positive

35 Cry toxins produced by the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis are effective biological insectic

36 Crystal (Cry) proteins made by the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis are pore-forming toxins that spec

37 y needed, and crystal (Cry) proteins made by Bacillus thuringiensis are promising new candidates.

38 Cry proteins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis are selective biodegradable insec

39 us group (B. cereus, Bacillus anthracis, and Bacillus thuringiensis) are surrounded by a paracrystall

40 ion experimentally, rare codons encoded by a Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.) toxin gene (cryIA(c)) or a

41 t is well established that the expression of Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.) toxin genes in higher plan

42 xamples of this problem are the cry genes of Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.), which encode the insectic

43 are desorbed from spores of Bacillus cereus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus subtilis, and Bacillus

44 process, we imaged purified Bacillus cereus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus subtilis, and Clostridi

45 ilization of resistant varieties, and use of Bacillus thuringiensis-based preparations.

46 rice expressing cry genes from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt rice) is highly resistant to

47 GO) in the protective effect of olive oil on Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) after being exposed to UV ra

48 7702) spores in presence of large amounts of Bacillus thuringiensis (BT) and Bacillus cereus (BC) is

49 nsecticidal proteins from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are becoming a cornerstone o

50 he insecticidal crystal proteins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are broadly used to control

51 crops that produce insecticidal toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are grown widely for pest co

52 Cry) proteins produced by the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are harmless to vertebrates,

53 The insecticidal Cry toxins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are increasingly important i

54 has long been known that toxins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are stored in the bacterial

55 insecticides derived from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are the most widely used bio

56 The protein toxins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are the most widely used nat

57 Toxins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are used widely for insect c

58 ing insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are useful for pest control,

59 nic crops producing insecticidal toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are widely used for pest con

60 nic crops producing insecticidal toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are widely used to control p

61 lis (Hubner), to a commercial formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Berliner toxin, Dipel ES, ap

62 resistance in insects to the bioinsecticide Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) can be dramatically reduced

63 c crops producing insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) can benefit agriculture, but

64 dal delta-endotoxins from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) caused much public interest.

65 ing insecticidal crystal (Cry) proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) control important lepidopter

66 ields in Arizona show that use of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton reduced insecticide u

67 ese species are not controlled by commercial Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton varieties resulting i

68 idae species are not sensitive to commercial Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton, resulting in signifi

69 Transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) crops play an increasing rol

70 ed the ecological consequences of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) crops, debates continue rega

71 are either sprayed or produced by transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) crops.

72 s associated with the insecticidal action of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Cry toxins.

73 Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1 are binary

74 Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) crystal proteins are pore-fo

75 cern that corn pollen, engineered to express Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) endotoxin, might travel beyo

76 rops that produce insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) entails refuges of plants th

77 The Cry1Ab toxin produced by Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) exerts insecticidal action u

78 ps have been engineered to express toxins of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) for insect control.

79 ess insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) has become widely adopted in

80 Cry1Ie protein derived from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) has been proposed as a promi

81 gut-active toxins such as those derived from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have been successfully used

82 co-expressing two new delta-endotoxins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have demonstrated protection

83 n threat to the long-term use of toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) in transgenic plants.

84 Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) insecticidal toxins bind to

85 Despite the prominent and worldwide use of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) insecticidal toxins in agric

86 Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is an insecticidal bacterium

87 The soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is the most successfully use

88 s for commercial production of two cry1Ab/Ac Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) lines, China made a great le

89 secticidal toxins derived from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) places intense selective pre

90 ihood that monarch larvae will be exposed to Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) pollen, we studied milkweed

91 effectiveness of insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) produced by transgenic crops

92 Although crop plants that produce Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) proteins can limit insect in

93 Transgenic crops that produce Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) proteins for pest control ar

94 Transgenic crops producing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) proteins have become a prima

95 Transgenic crops producing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) proteins kill key insect pes

96 hich are generally resistant to insecticidal Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) proteins, have emerged as a

97 epidopteran larvae, and are also involved in Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) protoxin activation and prot

98 ton that produces insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) relies on refuges of host pl

99 expressing three crystal (Cry) proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) tested the impact of CDS rec

100 Transgenic crops that produce toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) to control insects are grown

101 Cry6Aa1 is a Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxin active against nematod

102 With the increase of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxin in transgenic cotton p

103 ducted to establish the relative toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins and pollen from Bt co

104 and the impacts of elevated CO2 on exogenous Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins and transgene express

105 e to genetically modified crops that produce Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins are based primarily o

106 Transgenic plants expressing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins are currently being d

107 enic plants producing environmentally benign Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins are deployed increasi

108 Transgenic crops that produce Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins are grown widely for

109 Fitness costs associated with resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins critically impact the

110 genetic studies of insect adaptation to the Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins expressed by currentl

111 Although transgenic crops expressing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins have been used succes

112 sts threatens the continued effectiveness of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins in sprays and transge

113 Understanding how Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins interact with protein

114 Transgenic crops producing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins kill some key insect

115 Transgenic crops producing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins kill some key insect

116 g insect pests from developing resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins produced by transgeni

117 tinued success of transgenic crops producing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins that kill pests.

118 ansgenic crop pyramids producing two or more Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins that kill the same in

119 st resistance threatens the effectiveness of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins used in transgenic an

120 Since transgenic crops expressing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins were first released,

121 ect resistance to transgenic crops producing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins, nearby "refuges" of

122 ect control by transgenic crops that produce Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins.

123 ing insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) were first commercialized in

124 ing insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) were grown on over 13 millio

125 istance to insecticidal proteins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) would decrease our ability t

126 ng insecticidal proteins from the bacterium, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), are revolutionizing agricul

127 c crops producing insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), the "pyramid" strategy uses

128 c crops producing insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), the "pyramid" strategy uses

129 Crops expressing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt)-derived insecticidal protein

130 Two Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt)-resistant strains of the Ind

131 hydrolysates of water-soluble proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt)-transgenic (Aristis-Bt) and

132 one country to one insecticidal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt).

133 ing insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt).

134 nt mode of action from that of proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt).

135 umed to be environmentally friendly, such as Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt).

136 ered to produce an insecticidal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt).

137 secticidal toxins derived from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt).

138 ants are based on insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt).

139 Here, we report that TLPs from Bacillus thuringiensis (BtTLP) and Methanosarcina acetiv

140 closely related species Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis, but the patterns differed.

141 rously evaluate the mechanism of PI-PLC from Bacillus thuringiensis by examining the functional and s

142 atidylinositol-specific phospholipase C from Bacillus thuringiensis can be activated by nonsubstrate

143 atidylinositol-specific phospholipase C from Bacillus thuringiensis catalyzes the cleavage of the pho

144 sitol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) from Bacillus thuringiensis catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosp

145 on (Gossypium hirsutum L.), transformed with Bacillus thuringiensis Cry genes (Bt G. hirsutum) that c

146 Bacillus thuringiensis Cry protein exerts its toxic effe

147 enknife models hypothesize that insecticidal Bacillus thuringiensis Cry toxins partition into the api

148 We showed that several putative Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1A receptors, including the 12

149 cadherin protein Bt-R(1a) is a receptor for Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1A toxins in Manduca sexta.

150 Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Aa insecticidal protein is th

151 Binding of the insecticidal Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ac toxin to the putative rece

152 s of the three surface loops in domain II of Bacillus thuringiensis CryIIIA delta-endotoxin has been

153 s or deletions of domain II loop residues of Bacillus thuringiensis delta-endotoxin CryIAb were const

154 The Bacillus thuringiensis delta-endotoxins (Bt toxins) are

155 usion construct between cry11A with p20 from Bacillus thuringiensis did not express Cry11A protein in

156 ting of corn genetically modified to produce Bacillus thuringiensis endotoxin has led to speculation

157 sitol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) from Bacillus thuringiensis exhibits 'interfacial activation'

158 sitol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) from Bacillus thuringiensis exhibits several types of interfa

159 as useful alternatives to those derived from Bacillus thuringiensis for expression in insect-resistan

160 pest insects using MCAs, including viruses, Bacillus thuringiensis, fungi, and entomopathogenic nema

161 s were constructed by insertion of lacZ into Bacillus thuringiensis genes encoding PI-PLC (plcA) and

162 ing result that individual dormant spores of Bacillus thuringiensis grow and shrink in response to in

163 erine lactone hydrolase (AHL lactonase) from Bacillus thuringiensis has been determined, by using sin

164 sitol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) from Bacillus thuringiensis has been solved to 1.8A resolutio

165 second (designated InhA) is a homolog of the Bacillus thuringiensis immune inhibitor A.

166 sing (18)O, (2)H, and the AHL lactonase from Bacillus thuringiensis implicate an addition-elimination

167 proteins and resistance to Cry1Ac toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in the tobacco budworm (Heliothis

168 Specificity for target insects of Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal Cry toxins is largel

169 microprojectile bombardment with a synthetic Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal protein gene

170 model of the mechanism of action of several Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal proteins (Cr

171 The Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal delta-endotoxins hav

172 main II, loop 2 residues, 368RRPFNIGI375, of Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal protein CryIAb.

173 t pests on crops depend on the expression of Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal proteins, most of wh

174 The soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis is a pathogen of insects and nema

175 Bacillus thuringiensis is a widely used bacterial entomo

176 sitol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) from Bacillus thuringiensis is an allosteric enzyme with both

177 Bacillus thuringiensis is an insect pathogen that is wid

178 Here, the gene for an AHL lactonase from Bacillus thuringiensis is cloned, and the protein is exp

179 Bacillus thuringiensis is the most widely applied biolog

180 f action of insecticidal crystal toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis is their partitioning into membra

181 Bacillus thuringiensis is widely used as a biological pe

182 sence of a Bt toxin-encoding plasmid defines Bacillus thuringiensis isolates.

183 y characterized an operon, named Bti_pse, in Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis ATCC 35646, which enc

184 the 3D elemental distribution present within Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis spores.

185 one biological warfare agent (BWA) simulant, Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki.

186 ontaining transgenes from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis; next-generation double-stranded

187 sitol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) from Bacillus thuringiensis , often depend on lipid-specific

188 cts of calcium and Cry1Ab toxin, produced by Bacillus thuringiensis, on the adhesive properties of BB

189 Recently, a plasmid stability cassette on Bacillus thuringiensis pBtoxis encoding a putative FtsZ/

190 aments of TubZ protein (TubZ filaments) from Bacillus thuringiensis pBtoxis plasmid with their centro

191 group I intron in the DNA polymerase gene of Bacillus thuringiensis phage Bastille.

192 ssociation of a peripheral membrane protein, Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositol-specific pho

193 Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositol-specific pho

194 se conclusions were affirmed in studies with Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositol-specific pho

195 Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositol-specific pho

196 nd cIP hydrolysis to inositol 1-phosphate by Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositol-specific pho

197 The Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositol-specific pho

198 For Bacillus thuringiensis PI-PLC these interactions are syn

199 For Bacillus thuringiensis PI-PLC, a small amount of phospha

200 correlated motions between the two halves of Bacillus thuringiensis PI-PLC, and Pro(245) variants sho

201 During sporulation, Bacillus thuringiensis produces inclusions comprised of

202 Bacillus thuringiensis produces insecticidal Cry and Cyt

203 During sporulation, Bacillus thuringiensis produces intracellular, crystalli

204 Bacillus thuringiensis secretes the virulence factor pho

205 k that helps discriminate B. atrophaeus from Bacillus thuringiensis spores grown in rich media is [N(

206 etic germination and heterogeneity of single Bacillus thuringiensis spores in an aqueous solution by

207 orm (Helicoverpa zea) has been isolated from Bacillus thuringiensis strain AB88.

208 e role as a receptor for the Cry4Ba toxin of Bacillus thuringiensis strain israelensis.

209 ive genome hybridization of 19 B. cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis strains against a B. anthracis DN

210 It has been reported that Cry5B-producing Bacillus thuringiensis strains can infect C. elegans and

211 ntroduction of genes isolated from different Bacillus thuringiensis strains to express Cry-type toxin

212 sequenced B. cereus, Bacillus anthracis, and Bacillus thuringiensis strains.

213 Two mosquitocidal bacteria, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis (Bti) and Lysi

214 ly identified a minireplicon of pBtoxis from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis that contained

215 Cry4Ba, isolated from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis, is specifical

216 Cry11Ba produced by Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. jegathesan is an active to

217 oxin CytB, found in parasporal inclusions of Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kyushuensis, is a memb

218 Strains of Bacillus thuringiensis such as B. thuringiensis subsp. i

219 ence was almost identical to one detected in Bacillus thuringiensis that also bound the E2 subunit bu

220 n Bacillus anthracis and the insect pathogen Bacillus thuringiensis, the former being used as a biolo

221 trains of Bacillus cereus, and 12 strains of Bacillus thuringiensis; the gyrA gene was analyzed by th

222 cis, Bacillus cereus, Bacillus mycoides, and Bacillus thuringiensis These species have 11 to 14 rRNA

223 l structure of an engineered PLC enzyme from Bacillus thuringiensis to 2.1 A resolution.

224 la xylostella, resistant to the biopesticide Bacillus thuringiensis, to estimate the costs of resista

225 sitol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) from Bacillus thuringiensis toward PI vesicles has been inves

226 gans bre-1 gene was isolated in a screen for Bacillus thuringiensis toxin-resistant (bre) mutants to

227 similar to the effects seen with exposure to Bacillus thuringiensis toxin.

228 Pectobacterium atrosepticum (ToxIN(Pa)) and Bacillus thuringiensis (ToxIN(Bt)) that ToxI RNAs are hi

229 ential for insect resistance to insecticidal Bacillus thuringiensis toxins expressed in transgenic pl

230 ed in detail the binding sites that comprise Bacillus thuringiensis tubC, visualized the TubRC comple

231 found in spores of either Bacillus cereus or Bacillus thuringiensis, two species that are the most ph

232 closely related species Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis typically produce beta-lactamases

233 nce factors (crystal toxins) in the pathogen Bacillus thuringiensis using diamondback moth larvae (Pl

234 The cytolytic delta-endotoxin Cyt1A from Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis is used in comme

235 ects of a novel 20-kDa protein isolated from Bacillus thuringiensis var. thuringiensis (BTp20) parasp

236 re we characterize a protein (TubZ) from the Bacillus thuringiensis virulence plasmid pBtoxis, which

237 lcR-deficient mutants of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis were constructed by insertional i

238 of Bacillus cereus, Bacillus anthracis, and Bacillus thuringiensis when strains were grown in a defi

239 Bacillus thuringiensis, which is well known as an entomo