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1 CABG + OMT reduced the primary endpoint during long-term
2 CABG + OMT was also superior to OMT alone for prevention
3 CABG added to MED has a consistent beneficial effect on
4 CABG added to MED has a more substantial benefit on all-
5 CABG can be performed with relatively low 30-day mortali
6 CABG patients (n = 86,244) and PCI patients (n = 103,549
7 CABG-related bleeding (BARC 4) occurred in 155 (1.2%) pa
8 ide, population-based cohort study on 51 307 CABG patients and 513 070 individuals from the general p
9 eria (1351 everolimus-eluting stent and 3265 CABG), propensity score matching identified 2126 patient
15 andomized cohort, there were 97 deaths after CABG and 123 deaths after PCI during a 5-year follow-up.
16 erences in outcome in women versus men after CABG, little is known about the sex-specific incidence a
20 compare post-operative outcomes between all CABG techniques, including anaortic off-pump CABG (anOPC
21 4 and 1, respectively; log-rank P=0.005) and CABG (68% versus 48% for quartiles 4 and 1, respectively
23 CABG), revascularization (PCI or CABG), and CABG were evaluated with reference to 3 calendar year pe
27 articipating hospitals in the use of PCI and CABG (range: 22%-100%; 0%-78%, respectively; P value <0.
30 rmed for randomized trials comparing PCI and CABG for unprotected left main coronary artery stenosis.
31 optimal medical therapy, outcomes of PCI and CABG may not differ; however, among nonadherent patients
32 f EXCEL, these findings suggest that PCI and CABG provide similar intermediate-term outcomes for pati
33 g selected patients with LMCAD, both PCI and CABG result in similar QoL improvement through 36 months
41 g-eluting stents is as safe and effective as CABG for the treatment of unprotected left main coronary
42 ents with T1DM, poor glycemic control before CABG was associated with increased long-term risk of dea
43 ath were not significantly different between CABG and PCI (11.4% vs. 13.9%, respectively; p = 0.10),
44 atients with 3-vessel or left main CAD, both CABG and DES-PCI were associated with substantial and su
48 women [31%]) included in the study, combined CABG and valve repair or replacement surgery comprised 7
52 risk of bleeding according to the UDPB and E-CABG bleeding classifications, but the incidence of plat
53 (22.7% [5 of 22] vs 6.4% [12 of 187]) and E-CABG bleeding grades 2 and 3 (18.2% [4 of 22] vs 5.9% [1
59 CS patients the odds ratio for MACCE favored CABG 0.49 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.34 to 0.71),
60 lyses in propensity-matched patients favored CABG (93.2% versus 89.3%; 86.6% versus 80.3%; 80.8% vers
63 CE were 29% for PCI (121 events) and 19% for CABG (81 events), HR 1.48 (95% CI 1.11-1.96), exceeding
64 7 for colectomy, P = .16; $3175 vs $3064 for CABG, P = .67; and $1373 vs $1514 for THR, P = .93).
65 s $29250 for colectomy, $44777 vs $47675 for CABG, and $24553 vs $27927 for THR; P < .001 for all).
66 for colectomy, P < .001; $6015 vs $6355 for CABG, P = .14; and $7132 vs $9552 for THR, P < .001) or
68 years, FI scores increased postbaseline for CABG and medical therapy only and after 6 months for PCI
69 hin 24 h, being considered too high risk for CABG or PCI, or expected survival of less than 1 year.
70 We randomly assigned patients scheduled for CABG to undergo single or bilateral internal-thoracic-ar
71 erence in the SAQ angina frequency score for CABG vs. PCI of -0.9, 3.3, and 3.9 points for low, inter
73 ho derive the greatest clinical benefit from CABG are also at the greatest operative risk, which make
76 ents who had a greater survival benefit from CABG; and 3) whether CABG improved angina in patients wi
77 r) versus surgery in which it was not (e.g., CABG) and perioperative bleeding increased the risk of R
79 ion (PCI), and coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) are an unintended consequence of public reporting
80 502 days), noncoronary artery bypass graft (CABG) bleeding occurred in 1,998 (15.4%) patients accord
81 ) treated with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using
82 n (PCI) versus coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) routinely exclude patients with chronic kidney dis
83 outcomes with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery compared with percutaneous coronary interv
84 compared with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery in patients with chronic kidney disease.
85 on with either coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI
89 have compared coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) with percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) for
90 (ie, combined coronary artery bypass graft [CABG] surgery and valve repair or replacement surgery, t
91 scularization (coronary artery bypass graft [CABG]) over percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in
92 tment (ie, 128 coronary artery bypass graft [CABG], 150 percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI], 96
93 hospitals), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) (218940 patients at 1056 hospitals), or total hip
94 strategy of coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) added to guideline-directed medical therapy, as co
95 l comparing coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) alone with CABG plus mitral-valve repair in patien
96 uitable for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are at higher risk for surgical morbidity and mort
102 ) stenosis, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) has been the standard therapy for several decades.
104 rteries for coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) may improve long-term outcomes as compared with th
105 undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) must often see multiple providers dispersed across
106 n by either coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) carrie
107 unknown if coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) may of
108 th previous coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) presenting with ST-segment-elevation myocardial in
111 uggest that coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) should be the preferred revascularization method f
113 eriority of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery over percutaneous coronary intervention (P
114 ve compared coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
115 on (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), on long-term outcomes with respect to LVEF and nu
116 undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), only the activation of signal transducer and acti
120 related to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG; major, minor, or requiring medical attention) up t
127 aracteristics of new-onset AF after isolated CABG show that women had lower adjusted risk for post-CA
129 y adjusted mortality rate ratio for isolated CABG surgery was 13.51 (95% confidence interval [CI], 12
130 risk was higher in patients having isolated CABG surgery than in the general population, particularl
131 all patients who underwent primary isolated CABG between January 1, 2001, and December 31, 2013, fro
133 to 364 days and 1 to 10 years, the isolated CABG surgery cohort had a slightly higher mortality rate
134 s were patients with ACS undergoing isolated CABG from the European Multicenter Study on Coronary Art
135 s without preoperative AF underwent isolated CABG from 2002 to 2010 at 4 US academic medical centers
141 who underwent primary isolated nonemergency CABG in Sweden between 1997 and 2012, according to the S
143 (Pinteraction=0.062), whereas the benefit of CABG on cardiovascular mortality was consistent over all
144 ears, the late (31-day to 5-year) benefit of CABG over PCI no longer varied by acuity of presentation
152 y and long-term outcomes similar to those of CABG performed after 3 days, despite a higher risk profi
155 4 and 1, respectively; log-rank P=0.388) or CABG group (39% versus 35% for quartiles 4 and 1, respec
158 fferent methods of revascularization (PCI or CABG) against each other or medical treatment in patient
159 on, PCI, or CABG), revascularization (PCI or CABG), and CABG were evaluated with reference to 3 calen
161 management (cardiac catheterization, PCI, or CABG), revascularization (PCI or CABG), and CABG were ev
162 either PCI with everolimus-eluting stent or CABG were selected from the New York State registries.
165 differ; however, among nonadherent patients, CABG affords better major adverse cardiac event-free sur
167 iod, 309 CPs were recorded during 59 644 PCI-CABG procedures with the incidence rising from 0.32% in
168 METHODS AND Data were analyzed on all PCI-CABG procedures performed in England and Wales between 2
171 story of coronary artery bypass surgery (PCI-CABG) is limited and the long-term effects unclear.
172 ution has >15 years of experience performing CABG both off-pump (OPCAB) and on cardiopulmonary bypass
173 f teamwork between health systems performing CABG (SD for the bipartite clustering coefficient was 0.
180 women had significantly lower risk for post-CABG AF (odds ratio [95% confidence interval]=0.75 [0.64
185 O PCI via saphenous vein grafts (19% of post-CABG cases) versus collateral channels (36%) versus with
186 ere augmented with details on new-onset post-CABG AF events detected via continuous in-hospital ECG/t
188 otherapy respectively, in subgroups with pre-CABG ACSs (15.2% vs. 16.5%; HR: 1.06; 95% CI: 0.53 to 2.
189 EMI undergoing PPCI with or without previous CABG surgery in a large real-world, all-comer population
190 TEMI studied, 2658 (3.4%) patients had prior CABG, of whom 44% (n=1168) underwent PPCI to native vess
193 CABG techniques, including anaortic off-pump CABG (anOPCABG), off-pump with the clampless Heartstring
195 enters to undergo either on-pump or off-pump CABG, with 1-year assessments completed by May 2008.
198 mergent, first-time, arrested-heart, on-pump CABG at a single US major academic, tertiary/quaternary
203 46 months, 113 of 1411 patients who received CABG without (n = 934) or with (n = 477) surgical ventri
204 11.9%, respectively (P=0.39); and for repeat CABG, the rate was 1.4% and 0.5%, respectively (P=0.02).
205 ted the impact of mode of revascularization (CABG vs. PCI with drug-eluting stents) in diabetic patie
206 th from any cause, repeat revascularization (CABG or percutaneous coronary intervention), or nonfatal
209 were in the highest-RSMR tertile for SAVR + CABG and isolated SAVR procedures, respectively, while 2
210 Between the 2 revascularization strategies, CABG seems more favorable compared with PCI in this part
212 pitals were rated for HCAHPS (n = 4656), STS-CABG (n = 470), and US News Top Hospitals (n = 15).
213 eeded 25 miles commonly: HCAHPS (23.7%), STS-CABG (36.7%), US News Top Hospitals (81.8%).Significant
215 ing for coronary artery bypass grafting (STS-CABG), and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Ho
216 al timing of coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) in patients with non-ST-segment-elevation myocardi
217 th Taxus and coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG)] score is a decision-making tool in interventional
218 after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) has not been examined in a contemporary clinical t
219 after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) is associated with increased morbidity and poorer
220 ommend coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) over percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for
222 ivessel disease treated with PCI rather than CABG had less bleeding and acute kidney injury, greater
224 finding reinforcing the recommendation that CABG should be strongly preferred for such patients.
225 The findings of this study suggest that CABG might be better than PCI for treatment of left main
227 wering, and beta-blocker therapy in both the CABG and PCI groups (P=0.001 for all 3 medications).
228 CI group and in 14.7% of the patients in the CABG group (difference, 0.7 percentage points; upper 97.
229 patients in the PCI group and in 7.9% in the CABG group (P<0.001 for noninferiority, P=0.008 for supe
230 atients in the PCI group and in 19.1% in the CABG group (P=0.01 for noninferiority, P=0.10 for superi
233 vent occurred in 359 patients (58.9%) in the CABG group and in 398 patients (66.1%) in the medical-th
234 uses occurred in 467 patients (76.6%) in the CABG group and in 524 patients (87.0%) in the medical-th
236 ularization than with medical therapy in the CABG stratum (15.3% vs. 30.3%, p = 0.02), but not in the
237 arization and medical therapy, either in the CABG stratum (26.1% vs. 29.9%, p = 0.41) or in the PCI s
240 per square meter of body-surface area in the CABG-alone group and 43.2+/-20.6 ml per square meter in
241 idual mitral regurgitation was higher in the CABG-alone group than in the combined-procedure group (3
242 signed to undergo CABG plus medical therapy (CABG group, 610 patients) or medical therapy alone (medi
243 ere randomly assigned, 598 to PCI and 603 to CABG, and 592 in each group entered analysis by intentio
244 g stents may be an acceptable alternative to CABG in selected patients with left main coronary diseas
245 tion </=35% and coronary disease amenable to CABG were randomized to CABG or MED in the STICH trial (
246 less and coronary artery disease amenable to CABG were randomly assigned to undergo CABG plus medical
247 everolimus-eluting stents was noninferior to CABG with respect to the rate of the composite end point
250 disease amenable to CABG were randomized to CABG or MED in the STICH trial (Surgical Treatment for I
252 T1D who might not have been able to undergo CABG in the PCI group we found that PCI, compared with C
253 tients with LMCAD were randomized to undergo CABG or PCI, of whom 1,788 participated in the QoL subst
254 le to CABG were randomly assigned to undergo CABG plus medical therapy (CABG group, 610 patients) or
255 analyses among patients with ACS undergoing CABG, the use of preoperative ticagrelor with or without
257 analyze LV biopsies from patients undergoing CABG and from pigs undergoing coronary occlusion/reperfu
258 od of 4 years or longer, patients undergoing CABG had better outcomes but at higher costs than those
259 d long-term mortality of patients undergoing CABG surgery and a general population comparison cohort.
263 ate ischemic mitral regurgitation undergoing CABG, the addition of mitral-valve repair did not lead t
265 Among Medicare beneficiaries who underwent CABG between 2008 and 2011, we mapped relationships betw
266 r over 10 years among patients who underwent CABG in addition to receiving medical therapy than among
267 ent of Ischemic Heart Failure) who underwent CABG with or without surgical ventricular reconstruction
273 ent revascularization strategies (PCI versus CABG versus no revascularization) in diabetes mellitus p
275 ically associated with the use of PCI versus CABG, including anatomic severity of the disease, early
276 9-3.54; P<0.001; hazard ratio for PCI versus CABG=1.68, 95% confidence limits, 138-2.04; P<0.001).
278 l trial, patients with LMCA stenosis, PCI vs CABG, exclusive use of drug-eluting stents, and clinical
280 r survival benefit from CABG; and 3) whether CABG improved angina in patients with LV systolic dysfun
281 ary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) alone with CABG plus mitral-valve repair in patients with moderate
282 At 30 days, treatment with PCI compared with CABG was associated with lower rates of major bleeding (
283 CI with a low SYNTAX score was compared with CABG with a high SYNTAX score, no significant difference
286 e PCI group we found that PCI, compared with CABG, was associated with higher rates and risks of coro
290 rily by a reduction in MI-related death with CABG compared with PCI (0.4% vs. 4.1%, respectively; p <
291 Angina relief at 5 years was enhanced with CABG among patients with high SYNTAX scores, a finding r
292 ality or cardiovascular hospitalization with CABG versus MED in younger compared with older patients
294 gy (26% relative reduction in mortality with CABG versus percutaneous coronary intervention over 5 ye
296 the medical-therapy group (hazard ratio with CABG vs. medical therapy, 0.84; 95% confidence interval
297 e was a significant mortality reduction with CABG (hazard ratio, 0.66; 95% confidence interval, 0.61-
298 y, of which 10 852 (36.4%) were treated with CABG, 13 760 (46.2%) were treated with PCI, and 5157 (17
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