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1 did not display affinity for the cannabinoid CB1 receptor.
2 ylglycerol (2-AG) that activates cannabinoid CB1 receptor.
3 to modulate the pharmacologically important CB1 receptor.
4 pasticity via action on the peripheral nerve CB1 receptor.
5 in HEK293 cells and rat brain expressing the CB1 receptor.
6 ve improved affinity and selectivity for the CB1 receptor.
7 ynthesized and assessed for allostery of the CB1 receptor.
8 ry targeting the pharmacologically important CB1 receptor.
9 of Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol through the CB1 receptor.
10 hile enhancing [(3)H]CP55,940 binding to the CB1 receptor.
11 semble those observed in animals lacking the CB1 receptor.
12 ptic strengths via presynaptically-expressed CB1 receptors.
13 fects of JZL184 were mediated by cannabinoid CB1 receptors.
14 king, both tightly controlled by cannabinoid CB1 receptors.
15 known GPCRs such as the alpha2, GABA(B), and CB1 receptors.
16 -administration and is tightly controlled by CB1 receptors.
17 d withdrawal signs in mice via activation of CB1 receptors.
18 effects are related to local availability of CB1 receptors.
19 raphy and [(18)F]FMPEP-d2, a radioligand for CB1 receptors.
20 through antagonism of peripherally expressed CB1 receptors.
21 c transmission via presynaptically expressed CB1 receptors.
22 7 nM), and moderate to good selectivity over CB1 receptors.
23 e allosteric modulators (NAM) of cannabinoid CB1 receptors.
24 e similarly modulated by activation of these CB1 receptors.
25 nted by systemic or BLA-specific blockade of CB1 receptors.
26 by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of CB1 receptors.
27 ownregulation or loss of cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptors.
28 enzyme diacylglycerol lipase or blockade of CB1 receptors abolished the facilitatory effect of VU036
29 d peripheral blockade of cannabinoid type-1 (CB1) receptors abolished the stress-induced memory impai
31 ike behavior that was attenuated by blocking CB1 receptor activation and inhibiting 2-AG synthesis in
34 211 did not produce cardinal signs of direct CB1-receptor activation in the presence or absence of pa
37 binoids suppress RMTg inputs to DA cells and CB1 receptors affect alcohol intake in rodents, we hypot
38 dy was designed to determine the impact of a CB1 receptor agonist (WIN) during specific windows of ad
40 nd to be a remarkably potent and efficacious CB1 receptor agonist with relatively fast onset/offset o
41 se-dependent fashion; while lower doses of a CB1 receptor agonist, WIN 55,212-2, significantly increa
43 iments key analogues were shown to be potent CB1 receptor agonists and to exhibit CB1-mediated hypoth
45 nthesis, and it was mimicked and occluded by CB1 receptor agonists, indicating it was mediated by the
48 imonabant treatment, suggesting that central CB1 receptors also participate in the signaling pathway
50 0, 7.7 +/- 0.1) and a partial agonist at the CB1 receptor, although with a decrease in functional res
51 ed a ternary complex structural model of the CB1 receptor and Gi heterotrimer (CB1-Gi), guided by the
52 its similarity in amino acid sequence to the CB1 receptor and helped provide an explanation for the e
53 to compounds having excellent potency at the CB1 receptor and high levels of agonism, good physical a
54 d a diverse range of kinetic profiles at the CB1 receptor and their structure-kinetic relationships (
55 We suggest that spatial distribution of the CB1 receptor and TRPV1 contributes to the complexity of
57 sion of inhibition was prevented by blocking CB1 receptors and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) synthesi
58 t RMTg afferents onto VTA DA neurons express CB1 receptors and display a 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG
60 LTD by reducing the function of presynaptic CB1 receptors and reveal a novel mechanism by which nora
61 -AG), via stimulation of cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor and Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein ki
62 binds selectively to the brain cannabinoid (CB1) receptor and exhibits a potent inverse agonist/anta
64 hydrocannabinol, binds to brain cannabinoid (CB1) receptors and activates signal transduction pathway
65 tington disease, upon (i) fully knocking out CB1 receptors, and (ii) deleting CB1 receptors selective
66 rain, which is clearly distinct from that of CB1 receptors, and thus, will help us to understand bett
68 sm with SR144528 (1.4 mg kg-1 I.P.).However, CB1 receptor antagonism by rimonabant (4.6mg kg-1 I.P.)
69 ediated modulation was inhibited by specific CB1 receptor antagonism, given via the vlPAG, and with a
71 imilarly, a neutral, peripherally restricted CB1 receptor antagonist (AM6545) was able to attenuate t
72 idated auditory fear memory, by infusing the CB1 receptor antagonist AM251, or the FAAH inhibitor URB
74 were blocked by intra-amygdala infusion of a CB1 receptor antagonist and were fully recapitulated by
75 imaging scan and a resting PET scan with the CB1 receptor antagonist radiotracer [(11)C]OMAR, which m
76 ver, WIN55212 inhibition was reversed by the CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant in naive rats but not
78 kade, we combined the acute injection of the CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant with the use of condi
79 ous cannabinoids, including analogues of the CB1 receptor antagonist Rimonabant(R), CB2 receptor agon
81 wever, to date, the only clinically approved CB1 receptor antagonist, rimonabant, was withdrawn becau
82 rimonabant and 14g, a potent brain penetrant CB1 receptor antagonist, significantly reduced the rate
85 , we conclude that the metabolic benefits of CB1 receptor antagonists are primarily centrally mediate
87 systemic or the intra-VTA administration of CB1 receptor antagonists on running behavior were abolis
88 koxy-5-aryl-3-pyridinecarboxamides as potent CB1 receptor antagonists with high selectivity over CB2
91 ic transmission and blocked LTP; presynaptic CB1-receptor antagonists or postsynaptic 2-arachidonoylg
96 ken together, these results demonstrate that CB1 receptors are functionally expressed by KCs in vivo
98 Given that mu opioid (MOP) and canabinoid (CB1) receptors are colocalized in various regions of the
99 potentiated binding of [(3)H]CP55,940 to the CB1 receptor as well as enhancing AEA-stimulated [(35)S]
100 or reversed in mice lacking the cannabinoid CB1 receptor as well as mice treated with the global CB1
102 ed the cellular and molecular mechanisms how CB1 receptors attenuate CHS responses to 2,4-dinitrofluo
103 to threat mediated the relationship between CB1 receptor availability in the amygdala and severity o
107 between in vivo cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1) receptor availability in the amygdala, and performa
110 d with a widespread reduction of cannabinoid CB1 receptor binding in the human brain and this reducti
113 f their site of origin, important effects of CB1 receptor blockade are expressed via activation of pe
114 -cell function independent of weight loss or CB1 receptor blockade in the brain, suggesting that peri
115 tible mice, while systemic 2-AG depletion or CB1 receptor blockade increases susceptibility in previo
116 transmission also blunted central effects of CB1 receptor blockade, such as fear responses and anxiet
117 chanisms underlying the hypophagic effect of CB1 receptor blockade, we combined the acute injection o
119 in, suggesting that peripherally-acting only CB1 receptor blockers may be useful therapeutic agents.
121 tion to determine the structure of the human CB1 receptor bound to the inhibitor taranabant at 2.6 A
122 does not act through the cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor but has many other receptor targets that m
123 rawal in PCP-treated rats via stimulation of CB1 receptors, but reduced social interaction in control
124 ) demonstrate that activation of presynaptic CB1 receptors by retrograde endocannabinoid signaling st
125 aminophen involves an indirect activation of CB1 receptors by the acetaminophen metabolite and endoca
127 tments with little but functionally relevant CB1 receptors can be overlooked, fostering an incomplete
129 oid receptors, predominantly the cannabinoid CB1 receptor (CB1 R) in the cerebellum; activation of th
131 imidamides were synthesized and evaluated in CB1 receptor (CB1R) binding assays and iNOS activity ass
132 eceptor interacting protein 1a (CRIP1a) is a CB1 receptor (CB1R) distal C-terminal-associated protein
133 th increased activity of the endocannabinoid/CB1 receptor (CB1R) system that promotes the hepatic exp
134 denosine A2A receptor (A2AR) and cannabinoid CB1 receptor (CB1R), are of pivotal importance in the co
138 and abrogated the sensitivity of cannabinoid CB1 receptors (CB1Rs) controlling GABA synapses in the s
140 to be mediated by activation of cannabinoid CB1 receptors (CB1Rs) on GABAergic neurons that disinhib
141 minergic D2 receptors (D2Rs) and cannabinoid CB1 receptors (CB1Rs), both critical for LTD induction i
142 emerged as excellent tools for investigating CB1 receptors' cell-type-specific localization and suffi
143 ch retrogradely suppresses GABA release from CB1 receptor-containing inhibitory presynaptic boutons.
149 In vivo, contact allergic ear tissue of CB1 receptor-deficient KCs showed enhanced expression of
150 gonists as well as data from tissue-specific CB1 receptor-deficient mice suggest the rostral ventrome
152 , we partly restored the phenotype of global CB1 receptor deletion in anxiety-like behaviors and full
154 n-induced suppression of excitation (DSE), a CB1 receptor-dependent form of synaptic plasticity at gl
155 1 receptor signaling was down-regulated, and CB1 receptor-dependent long-term depression at DLS synap
156 a temporal behavioral response pattern in a CB1 receptor-dependent manner--suggesting that cannabino
158 ipase (MAGL) that hydrolyzes 2-AG, induced a CB1 receptor-dependent reduction of the frequency of mEP
161 CB1 -RS and GABA-CB1 -RS mice show the usual CB1 receptor distribution and expression in hippocampal
163 dicate that anandamide-mediated signaling at CB1 receptors, driven by oxytocin, controls social rewar
164 ogical inhibition or genetic deletion of the CB1 receptor eliminated the pairing-induced long-term sy
165 macological manipulations in mice expressing CB1 receptors exclusively in DBH(+) cells revealed that
166 promotes an intermediate conformation of the CB1 receptor, explaining ORG27569's ability to increase
167 l knock-out mice revealed necessary roles of CB1 receptor expressed in dorsal telencephalic glutamate
168 hether these rescue mice maintain endogenous CB1 receptor expression level, detailed anatomical studi
170 peutics aimed at blocking the cannabinoid 1 (CB1) receptor for treatment of obesity resulted in signi
172 nd AM 404 to hoxB8-CB1(-/-) mice, which lack CB1 receptors from the peripheral nervous system and the
174 Ms) offer an alternative approach to enhance CB1 receptor function for therapeutic gain with the prom
176 etic strategy to reconstitute full wild-type CB1 receptor functions exclusively in dorsal telencephal
177 mmon functional variation (rs2023239) in the CB1 receptor gene (CNR1) that may moderate CB1 receptor
178 posure were reminiscent of those elicited by CB1 receptor genetic ablation, and CB1-null mice were re
180 gical or genetic invalidation of cannabinoid CB1 receptors has been linked to depression in humans an
181 Allosteric modulators of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor have recently been reported as an alternati
182 ockin mice with cell-type-specific rescue of CB1 receptors have emerged as excellent tools for invest
184 oids and their attending cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor have been implicated in animal models of p
185 mpal CA1 stratum radiatum, the values of the CB1 receptor-immunopositive excitatory and inhibitory sy
187 ely reported neuroprotective activity of the CB1 receptor in animal models, the precise pathophysiolo
191 multiple sclerosis; conditional deletion of CB1 receptor in peripheral nerves; side-effect profiling
194 ty of [(18)F]FMPEP-d 2, and then to quantify CB1 receptors in alcoholic patients (n = 18) and chronic
195 a widespread approximately 20% reduction of CB1 receptors in alcoholic subjects, without significant
196 e demonstrate that the co-expression of FLAG-CB1 receptors in cells stably expressing HA-GPR55 specif
197 rexigenic mediators that act via cannabinoid CB1 receptors in hypothalamus, limbic forebrain, and bra
199 that act as inverse agonists of cannabinoid CB1 receptors in the brain can attenuate the rewarding a
200 iated by two types of cannabinoid receptors, CB1 receptors in the nervous system and CB2 receptors in
201 opic effects, it has been suggested that the CB1 receptors in the periphery could play a significant
202 have indicated that selective regulation of CB1 receptors in the periphery is a viable strategy for
203 nvestigated the requirement for signaling at CB1 receptors in the reconsolidation of a previously con
206 nt discovery of allosteric modulators of the CB1 receptor including PSNCBAM-1 (4) has generated signi
207 acellular loops 2 and 3 (IC2 and IC3) of the CB1 receptor, including Ile-218(3.54), Tyr-224(IC2), Asp
209 eurexin knockout phenotype was attenuated by CB1-receptor inhibition, which blocks presynaptic endoca
211 show the critical role of beta-arrestin 2 in CB1 receptor internalization upon treatment with CP55940
213 and reinstatement in squirrel monkeys by the CB1-receptor inverse agonist rimonabant and by the recen
218 the current data indicate that activation of CB1 receptors is needed to ameliorate neuropathic SCI pa
220 In the hippocampus, cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor is present on both GABAergic and glutamate
221 the potential relevance to diabetes of human CB1 receptor isoforms in extraneural tissues involved in
222 tion rate constant for [(3)H]-CP55940 at the CB1 receptor, (kfast without: 1.2 +/- 0.2/min; with: 3.8
225 Endocannabinoid activation of cannabinoid (CB1) receptors known to inhibit presynaptic GABA release
226 ent with reported effects in tissue-specific CB1 receptor KO mice, we conclude that the metabolic ben
227 RG27569-induced conformational change of the CB1 receptor led to cellular internalization and downstr
229 ocally identify the restricted population of CB1 receptors located on glutamatergic terminals as an i
232 d place preference or aversion, but elicited CB1 receptor-mediated antinociceptive effects in the chr
234 Chronic restraint stress also reduced the CB1 receptor-mediated inhibition of EPSC and the eCB-med
235 hile considerable evidence demonstrates that CB1 receptor-mediated modulation of emotional processing
239 y also regulating synaptic input to the NAc, CB1 receptors modulate NAc output onto downstream neuron
240 her demonstrate that this same population of CB1 receptors modulates optical self-stimulation sustain
244 recordings in murine slice preparations from CB1 receptor-null mice and green fluorescent protein hem
245 g GABAergic interneurons possessed increased CB1 receptor number, active-zone complexity and receptor
246 the possibility of a negative regulation by CB1 receptors of leptin-mediated ROS formation in the AR
247 The subcellular distribution of hippocampal CB1 receptors of rescue mice that express the gene exclu
249 uences of cell-type-specific deletion of the CB1 receptor on the induction of hippocampal LTP and on
252 ach to identify the relative contribution of CB1 receptors on epidermal KCs for the control of CHS re
253 is depends on intact cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) receptors on forebrain GABAergic neurons and pain r
255 stration of a CB2-preferring agonist engages CB1 receptors or produces CB1-mediated side effects is u
259 se pathophysiological relevance of those two CB1 receptor pools in neurodegenerative processes is unk
260 ors in specific cell types revealed that the CB1 receptor population specifically in dopamine beta-hy
261 uced impairment of memory consolidation, but CB1 receptors present in other neuronal populations are
263 n CFA-treated rats correlated with decreased CB1 receptor protein expression and function in the RVM.
264 d a PBIF for [(18)F]FMPEP-d 2, a cannabinoid CB1 receptor radioligand, in healthy volunteers, and als
265 sed on improving potency and efficacy at the CB1 receptor, reducing lipophilicity and limiting the ce
266 n leads to downregulation of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor (referred to as CB1 in the Cutando et al. a
269 ammatory pain, and suggest that the relevant CB1 receptors reside in the rostral ventromedial medulla
270 , specific and exclusive deletion of hepatic CB1 receptor resulted in a rescue of the dyslipidemic ef
271 4-chlorophenyl position for activity at the CB1 receptor, resulting in several analogs with comparab
273 nocking out CB1 receptors, and (ii) deleting CB1 receptors selectively in corticostriatal glutamaterg
274 c acid to conditional mutant animals lacking CB1 receptors selectively in GABAergic or glutamatergic
277 Fasting/refeeding experiments revealed that CB1 receptor signaling in many specific brain neurons is
278 Together, these results indicate that the CB1 receptor signaling system both on inhibitory and exc
281 ors, we demonstrated that ORG27569 induces a CB1 receptor state that is characterized by enhanced ago
282 tute a critical period during which repeated CB1 receptor stimulation is sufficient to elicit an endu
286 a potent, orally absorbed antagonist of the CB1 receptor that is >50-fold selective for CB1 over CB2
287 as a proinflammatory chemokine regulated by CB1 receptors that promotes immune cell recruitment to a
288 ut it enhanced affinity of anandamide at the CB1 receptor, thereby potentiating the effects of this e
291 sues are abolished by the lack of functional CB1 receptor via direct peripheral effect and partially
294 Indeed, acute pharmacological blockade of CB1 receptors was sufficient to rescue the altered remot
295 o understand the unexpected affinity for the CB1 receptor, we devised a 3D-QSAR model, which we then
298 ion of IPSCs was mediated by the cannabinoid CB1 receptors, while DHPG-induced I-LTD was dependent on
300 he agonist-induced G-protein coupling to the CB1 receptor, yet induced beta-arrestin mediated ERK1/2
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