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1 CFU counts on BHI-V4 and BHI-V3 plates were stratified a
2 CFU cutoffs that best predict VISA and hVISA were determ
3 CFU inferred from qPCR analysis were positively correlat
8 ith starting concentrations as low as 10(0) CFU, from 100 or 250 mL of culture broth within similar
9 nd nonpathogenic E. coli isolates and (10(0) CFU/mL) E. faecalis and E. faecium strains were detected
10 mean residual lung fungal burdens of <1,000 CFU from an otherwise lethal C. posadasii intranasal inf
12 = 50) vaccination and inoculated with 80,000 CFU/100 mul of Streptococcus pneumoniae (6B) per naris.
15 voltammetry (DPV) response from as low as 1 CFU of Mtb bacilli DNA input material, having shown its
20 a limit of quantification (LOQ) of 1 x 10(1) CFU mL(-1) and a limit of detection (LOD) of 6 CFU mL(-1
21 n of inoculated (2.3 x 10(2) and 3.1 x 10(1) CFU/mL or g of E. coli and E. faecium, respectively) spr
23 with values ranging from 10.5 to 0.5 x 10(1)CFU g(-1) and the species most found were Fusarium grami
24 ere 5 genome equivalents per reaction and 10 CFU/ml blood for both the B. anthracis Sterne and V1B st
26 genome equivalents (GE) per reaction and 10 CFU/ml F. tularensis in both human and macaque blood.
29 pyranoside (IPTG), we were able to detect 10 CFU.mL(-1) in drinking water after 6 h of pre-enrichment
30 ly low concentration of E. coli O157:H7 (~10 CFU/mL) could be detected within 1h and 3h from both pur
31 performance with a limit of detection of 10 CFU mL(-1) in standard buffer and 100 CFU mL(-1) in bott
37 ins (Lactobacillus + Lactococcus (6 x 10(10) CFU/g), Bifidobacterium (1 x 10(10)/g), Propionibacteriu
40 wed detection limits as low as 7, 40 and 100 CFU/mL for S. aureus in pure broth culture, and inoculat
42 with a limit of quantification (LOQ) of 100 CFU mL(-1) and a limit of detection (LOD) of 3 CFU mL(-1
48 achieved following challenge with 1-5 x 103 CFU (group 1), which resulted in an attack rate of 12 of
54 distinguish VISA from hVISA, a cutoff of 16 CFU provided 83.3% sensitivity and 94.7% specificity; th
55 racts were determined to be 57 CFU/mL and 17 CFU/mL for E. coli and 7.4 x 10(3) CFU/mL and 11.7 x 10(
57 to draining lymph nodes (controls median 183 CFU per node [IQR 8-5800] vs trauma group 20 000 [1875-6
58 1 CFU/mL for C. tropicalis and C. krusei, 2 CFU/mL for C. albicans and C. glabrata, and 3 CFU/mL for
60 For VISA screening on BHI-V4, a cutoff of 2 CFU/droplet provided 100% sensitivity and 97.7% specific
61 This assay had a detection limit of 10(2) CFU mL(-1) for S. typhimurium, providing an instrument-f
62 tion of S. typhimurium was found to be 10(2) CFU mL(-1) in culturing solution without any pre-enrichm
64 ation ( approximately 10(0), 10(1), or 10(2) CFU of spores) from test surfaces (a bed rail, a stainle
67 hetic urine at low concentrations (1 x 10(2) CFU/ml) was detected in FCDI cell lysates using real-tim
69 ection for bacterial detection equal to 10(2)CFU (colony formation unit) for live bacteria detection
70 ial pathogens with a detection limit of 10(2)CFU/mL for four bacterial strains including Escherichia
77 lotype, were infected with a lower dose of 3 CFU M. tuberculosis All animals mounted similar T-cell r
79 etection limits of 10(5) CFU g(-1) and 10(3) CFU mL(-1), respectively, and this is the first publishe
80 mL and 17 CFU/mL for E. coli and 7.4 x 10(3) CFU/mL and 11.7 x 10(3)CFU/mL for Salmonella sp., respec
82 t medium, an inoculum size of 1 to 3 x 10(3) CFU/ml, and an incubation time and temperature of 96 h a
88 ase in sensitivity enabled us to detect 10(3)CFU/mL of Escherichia coli in broth after 7h, and by add
90 Detection limits (LOD) of 148, 457 and 309 CFU/mL were obtained in buffer solution, minced beef and
93 n promoted an increase of approximately 3log CFU/g cycles of the microorganisms and the storage proce
98 es for Gram-negative bacteriuria at >/=10(4) CFU/ml and >/=10(5) CFU/ml were 96% and 99%, respectivel
99 nced beef and tap water with 10(3) and 10(4) CFU/mL were 94.7 and 90.4 (in beef) and 91.3 and 94.8% (
102 strains of heterologous genera (all at 10(4) CFU/ml), or tissue samples from mice infected with MRSA,
103 with gold nanoparticle probes and 10(2)-10(4)CFU for typing bacteria by an on-chip polymerase chain r
105 la detection, a limit of detection of 8x10(4)CFU/mL is achieved within a total assay time of 3h.
106 5.90 CFU/cm(2)), toilet floor (1.87 +/- 2.40 CFU/cm(2)), and chair arm (1.33 +/- 4.69 CFU/cm(2)).
108 um pellets, the limit of detection was 1,478 CFU/ml (95% confidence interval [CI], 1,211 to 1,943) at
110 in, with high selectivity and sensitivity (5 CFU/mL and 10 microg/g for bacteria and meat, respective
111 nd whole milk with detection limits of 10(5) CFU g(-1) and 10(3) CFU mL(-1), respectively, and this i
114 Volunteers ingested approximately 1 x 10(5) CFU of wild-type V. cholerae O1 El Tor Inaba strain N169
115 and egg samples with 10(3), 10(4) and 10(5) CFU/mL E. coli O157:H7 were 106.98, 96.52 and 102.65 (in
117 at the concentration of approximately 10(5) CFU/mL in these aqueous samples in 3 h and 10(2) CFU/mL
121 2 survive a dose of C. albicans (2.5 x 10(5) CFU/mouse) that is uniformly lethal to wild-type mice wi
122 that the limit of quantitation is 1.9x10(5) CFU/mL with this simple device, which is more than 10,00
124 system were 2.5 x 10(4)CFU/ml and 2.5 x 10(5)CFU/ml for cells spiked into water and sputum, respectiv
127 he sensitivity of biosensor was as few as 50 CFU/ml and it showed no responses to other entric bacter
128 in 20min) even at a low concentration of 50 CFU mL(-1), rapid antibacterial rate (100% killing in 30
129 gle specimen spiked with approximately 1,500 CFU bla(KPC) Klebsiella pneumoniae; however, the detecti
130 cells at weeks 1 and 3 after high-dose (500 CFU) M. tuberculosis infection exhibited significantly l
131 hamburger extracts were determined to be 57 CFU/mL and 17 CFU/mL for E. coli and 7.4 x 10(3) CFU/mL
133 her group B streptococcus (GBS) at 1 x 10(6) CFU (n = 5) or saline (n = 5) in the choriodecidual spac
135 infected via the footpad with 10(3) to 10(6) CFU of Brucella spp. display neutrophil and monocyte inf
136 wed by intratracheal Escherichia coli (10(6) CFU) in wild-type mice or those lacking hepatocyte STAT3
137 allenged with a sublethal dose (<2.0 x 10(6) CFU) rapidly lost weight, had diminished lung compliance
141 was able to detect luminescence from 10(6) CFU/mL of the bio-reporter, which corresponds to 10(7)
142 st strip also had a detection limit of 10(6) CFU/mL, but this method is not antibody-based and thus n
145 mean CFUs per milliliter (90 596 and 114 683 CFU/mL for serogroup B and C strains, respectively; P <
148 el, in which we used 25 mug of CRP and 10(7) CFU of pneumococci, both wild-type and mutant CRP protec
149 l, in which we used 150 mug of CRP and 10(7) CFU of pneumococci, mutant CRP was as protective as wild
150 in which we used 25 mug of CRP and 5 x 10(7) CFU of pneumococci, mutant CRP was not protective while
151 yeast transformation efficiency up to 10(7) CFU per mug plasmid DNA and per 10(8) cells with a 13.8
152 reus with a starting concentration of 10(7) CFU/mL and 95.4 +/- 1.0% of Methicillin-resistant Staphy
155 ntrations ranging from ~10(5) to 3.2 x 10(7) CFUs/mL in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) and peritonea
157 ures with populations ranging from 1 to 10(7)CFU/10mL were detected in a single step without any prep
161 nucleic acid fragments of Ebola virus, and 8 CFU of Escherichia coli carrying Ebola virus-derived pla
162 ration was carried out using 10(7) and 10(8) CFU mL(-1) Pseudomonas fluorescens to study the effects
163 urium in the concentration range 10(2)-10(8) CFU mL(-1) with high selectivity over other model pathog
164 he lateral tail vein), and muscle (1 x 10(8) CFU per mouse intramuscularly) at three timepoints after
165 Apc(Min/+) mice were infected with CR (10(8) CFU); BLT1(-/-)Apc(Min/+) mice, azoxymethane (AOM)/dextr
166 ised in a wide range between 10(4) and 10(8) CFU/mL, where linear relation was found between conducti
168 he concentration range 1 x 10(1) to 1 x 10(8)CFU mL(-1), with a limit of quantification (LOQ) of 1 x
170 more bacteria than the estimated ID50 (2.83 CFU g(-1)), consistent with a soil-borne reservoir emerg
174 nt: a dirty utility room sink (2.26 +/- 5.90 CFU/cm(2)), toilet floor (1.87 +/- 2.40 CFU/cm(2)), and
176 rming units [CFUs]) increased from 4% of all CFUs at week 4 to 16% at week 12, indicating transductio
177 ositivity rates of 0%, 0%, 30%, and 100% and CFU detection of blood culture at 0%, 0%, 0%, and 10% po
179 and erythroid colony-forming unit (BFU-E and CFU-E) colonies, the clonogenic assays that quantify ear
180 st-forming unit-erythroid/CFU-erythroid, and CFU-granulocyte/erythroid/macrophage/MK) irrespective of
189 d the biofilm bacterial burden of S. aureus (CFU cm(-2)) by three logs with no statistically signific
191 tently high correlation coefficients between CFU and relative bioluminescence; P. aeruginosa ATCC9027
192 ishes or on collagen membrane and assayed by CFU, live-dead staining using confocal microscopy, trans
195 g agents (EDTA formulations) reduced E. coli CFU but were ineffective at disrupting preformed biofilm
197 n and dirt floors (Beta: -1.18 log10 E. coli CFU/900 cm(2); 95% confidence interval [CI]: -1.77, -0.6
198 The relationship between culturable counts (CFU) and quantitative PCR (qPCR) cell equivalent counts
203 idal activity, demonstrated by the decreased CFU recovery of internalized yeasts, with comparable pha
204 ve detection of Shigella on the single-digit CFU level suggests the feasibility of the direct detecti
206 [tdT+] BM cells), circulating and splenic EC-CFUs were BM-derived (tdT+), whereas cells positive for
208 in the E. coli numbers determined as either CFU or gene copies during the summer for the field-expos
209 yte/macrophage, burst-forming unit-erythroid/CFU-erythroid, and CFU-granulocyte/erythroid/macrophage/
211 orally to serotype Kentucky received 10 exp9 CFU, and hens injected with serotype Enteritidis receive
212 to generate colony-forming unit-fibroblasts (CFU-Fs) on plastic and the large cell numbers required f
214 ll density, indicating that the reduction in CFU number is explained by cells entering into a Viable
215 rain LH128-GFP showed about 99% reduction in CFU while microscopic counts of GFP-expressing cells wer
216 solates were observed to have a reduction in CFU, and minimal effects were observed for P. aeruginosa
218 ferentiates down both the Mk and E lineages (CFU-Mk/E), which allowed development and validation of a
220 rvival, with presented values of about 9 log CFU/g, ranging from 7.11 to 9.21 log CFU/g, respectively
221 vo, single-dose phage therapy killed 2.5 log CFUs/g of vegetations in 6 hours (P < .001 vs untreated
222 ions were highly synergistic, killing >6 log CFUs/g of vegetations in 6 hours and successfully treati
223 counts to the limit of detection (2.0 log10 CFU/g), whereas metronidazole was associated with mean C
225 Second, stable necrotic granulomas with low CFU counts and limited inflammation are characterized by
226 MazFsa in the cshA mutant resulted in lower CFU per milliliter accompanied by a precipitous drop in
231 re was a >22-fold increase in geometric mean CFUs per milliliter (90 596 and 114 683 CFU/mL for serog
233 ble HPCs (colony-forming unit-megakaryocyte [CFU-MK], CFU-granulocyte/macrophage, burst-forming unit-
235 e 10(0) colony forming units per milliliter (CFU/mL) with a detection limit of 9.4 x 10(-12) mol L(-1
236 (colony-forming unit-megakaryocyte [CFU-MK], CFU-granulocyte/macrophage, burst-forming unit-erythroid
237 was 1.2 x 10(2) colony-forming-units per mL (CFU/mL), which is well below the clinical diagnostic cri
241 ably, comparative evaluation showed that MTB CFU counts in BBD-treated mice were lower than those in
242 umococcal infection increased the numbers of CFU recovered from an intranasal mouse model of infectio
244 at 2:1 than at 3:1 for almost all numbers of CFU/ml; this difference was most prominent at lower numb
247 e number of colony-forming unit osteoblasts (CFU-Os), a surrogate marker of undifferentiated mesenchy
248 onan production (mucoid colonies 200 mug per CFU and no detectable capsule production in the non-muco
250 e colony-forming unit erythroid progenitors (CFU-Es) that respond to Epo are either too few in number
255 iesis failure occurs in these animals at the CFU-E/proerythroblast stage, a point at which the transf
256 rupting preformed biofilms or decreasing the CFU of P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae within a biofilm.
259 e veterinary practice was able to reduce the CFU and biofilm biomass of all three Gram-negative speci
260 ecreased the biofilm biomass and reduced the CFU of E. coli isolates, K. pneumoniae isolates were obs
263 ily fall in log10 Mycobacterium tuberculosis CFU per milliliter sputum estimated by joint nonlinear m
264 an daily rate of reduction in M tuberculosis CFUs per mL overnight sputum collected once a week, with
265 ion functional in vitro colony-forming unit (CFU) assay for single cells that differentiates down bot
267 ation and comparison of colony forming unit (CFU) counting and optical density (OD) measurements.
268 ells), proliferation by colony forming unit (CFU) counts, and differentiation by staining for the pre
270 tween bioluminescence, colony-forming units (CFU) count and fluorescence were obtained for BKC concen
271 her than 6.5 and 7 log colony-forming units (CFU) g(-1) of cheese at the 1st and 28th days of storage
273 than 0 and 10 or more colony-forming units (CFU) of aerobic bacterial growth on either sampling loca
274 PCR assay achieved two colony-forming units (CFU) per reaction for L. pneumophila and three CFU per r
275 a dramatic decrease in Colony Forming Units (CFU) upon soil inoculation but this behavior is not well
278 ining a total of 10(7) colony-forming units (CFU)/g of Bifidobacterium bifidum, Bifidobacterium breve
279 concentration of 10(2) colony forming units (CFU)/mL and -88.1+/-6.3mV/pH over a pH range of 1-13) an
280 it of detection of 300 colony forming units (CFU)/mL for C. trachomatis and 1500CFU/mL for N. gonorrh
281 of genomic DNA and 10 colony-forming units (CFU)/ml of bacterial cells with dynamic ranges of 0-100n
282 the LPG-ISAM to 10(2) colony forming units (CFU)/ml of MR S. aureus (MRSA) for 50 min., light transm
283 ns starting from 10(1) colony forming units (CFU)mL(-1) in KCl and from 10(2) CFUmL(-1) in artificial
284 sence of inhibitors, colony formation units (CFUs) per milliliter in blood from all 12 immunized subj
285 es higher fibroblastic colony-forming units (CFUs) and mesensphere capacity, criteria for assessing s
287 ples were analyzed for colony forming units (CFUs) of E. coli, and households were evaluated for thei
288 ned as the decrease in colony forming units (CFUs) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the sputum of pat
289 aused the reduction in colony forming units (CFUs) substantially for almost 3 orders of magnitude.
294 challenge of 1 x 10(7) colony forming units [CFU] per mouse), intravenous (1 x 10(7). per mouse via t
295 10 C. difficile count (colony-forming units [CFU]) of 6.7 +/- 2.0 at study entry; vancomycin treatmen
297 bacteriuria (>/=50 000 colony forming units [CFU]/mL) with any uropathogen, high-level candiduria (>/
298 uria (ie, at least 105 colony-forming units [CFUs] per milliliter of 1 or 2 microorganisms in urine c
299 e progenitor colonies (colony-forming units [CFUs]) increased from 4% of all CFUs at week 4 to 16% at
300 CI, 0.22-0.28), was strongly correlated with CFU content as well as ALDH(br) content of the CBU.
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