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1 CICR could not be triggered in the basal region, despite
2 CICR in response to forskolin was blocked by transient t
3 CICR is known to be coupled to Ca2+ entry in skeletal mu
4 CICR is the major process responsible for global Ca2+ tr
5 CICR required influx of Ca2+ through L-type voltage-depe
6 CICR triggered by flash photolysis of Nitr-5 appeared to
7 CICR triggered by photolysis of Nitr-5 appeared to be mo
8 CICR was evoked by the glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) r
9 CICR was triggered by the GLP-1 receptor agonist exendin
10 CICR, in theory, is a high-gain, self-regenerating proce
11 Second, we incorporate the RyR model into a CICR model that has both a diadic space and the junction
13 n of Ca2+ stores with thapsigargin abolishes CICR, while inhibitors of Ca2+ release channels (ryanodi
15 The increase of [Ca(2+)](i) that accompanies CICR stimulates the asynchronous release of a small numb
16 effects of cytosolic Ca2+, thereby allowing CICR to be generated by the uncaging of Ca2+ (UV flash p
18 udy provides the first evidence that altered CICR plays a role in driving the early and simultaneous
22 es studied here, internal calcium stores and CICR do not contribute to short-term presynaptic plastic
27 th the cAMP antagonist 8-Br-Rp-cAMPS blocked CICR in response to exendin-4, whereas the PKA inhibitor
32 in part through BK channels, is activated by CICR at membrane voltages approaching the threshold for
34 e rat fibres there is little contribution by CICR to Ca2+ release triggered by depolarization, and a
35 nj-SR, activated in a centripetal fashion by CICR via I(Ca) and Ca(2+) release from j-SR, respectivel
38 ce cisterna of the OHC, perhaps triggered by CICR from the synaptic cisterna; the two time scales of
43 al Ca2+ regulatory mechanisms in controlling CICR, we assessed the impact of intra-SR Ca2+ buffering
47 n, ryanodine or 200 microM Cd(2+) to disrupt CICR decreased the latency to AP generation during 400 m
51 centrations of ryanodine to block or enhance CICR to determine whether calcium release from intracell
52 ivity of the IP(3)R to Ca(2+), i.e. enhanced CICR, and suggest that glutathionylation may represent a
53 levating agents such as exendin-4 facilitate CICR in beta-cells by activating both protein kinase A a
55 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM failed to facilitate CICR in WT beta-cells transduced with a GTPase activatin
57 tion of 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM to facilitate CICR, whereas a K2150E PLC- with a mutated Ras associati
59 om hippocampal slices, we found evidence for CICR during action potential-evoked Ca2+ transients.
62 lysis-catalysed uncaging of Ca(2+) generated CICR in only 9% of the beta-cells tested, whereas CICR w
66 ave shown that betaAR-dependent increases in CICR consist of two independent components mediated by P
67 oth betaAR- and Epac-stimulated increases in CICR in PLCepsilon+/+ myocytes but had no effect in PLCe
69 els generate 60% of action potential-induced CICR, only Ca2+ influx through N type Ca2+ channels can
71 f the polyamine/K(ATP) channel/Ca(2+) influx/CICR pathway not only boosted the vulnerability of retin
73 Peripheral elevation of [Ca(2+) ]i initiates CICR from nj-SR and sustains propagation of CICR to the
74 These results provide critical insights into CICR dynamics in heart, under normal and pathological co
75 , and RyR1s alone are able to support inward CICR propagation in most cells at an average speed of ap
79 r, KN93, inhibited betaAR- and Epac-mediated CICR in PLCepsilon+/+ but not PLCepsilon-/- myocytes.
82 rd current and [Ca2+](i) suggested that most CICR triggered by Ca2+ influx occurred away from the pla
83 under near physiological conditions, neither CICR nor Na(+)-Ca2+ exchange play a substantial role in
85 findings provide evidence for activation of CICR by Ca2+ influx in non-excitable cells, demonstrate
89 , and those that do include local control of CICR are able to reconstruct properties of EC coupling,
90 riving simplified models of local control of CICR, consisting of low-dimensional systems of coupled o
91 providing for both the voltage-dependence of CICR and the higher frequency of spark occurrence in the
95 a role in the beta-adrenergic enhancement of CICR by effectively contributing to the Ca(2+) trigger.
100 the results suggest that despite the lack of CICR, the SR removes Ca(2+) from the cytosol after its e
102 or deriving simplified mechanistic models of CICR to formulate an integrative model of the canine car
104 tivity, the result supports participation of CICR in the physiological control of contraction in amph
105 he extent to which the regenerative phase of CICR can be supported by the partially depleted junction
107 m stores with thapsigargin and prevention of CICR with ryanodine have no effect on paired-pulse facil
109 ting [Ca(2+)](i), accelerated propagation of CICR, decreased extrusion of Ca(2+) and an increase in j
112 results establish LMO4 as a key regulator of CICR in central neurons, providing a mechanism for LMO4
113 rse tubule system, the RyR3 reinforcement of CICR seems to ensure a robust, uniform, and synchronous
115 strate a role for Epac in the stimulation of CICR, cardiac myocytes were treated with an Epac-selecti
116 -SR [Ca2+] is responsible for termination of CICR and for the subsequent restitution behavior of Ca2+
120 that Epac/PLC(epsilon)-dependent effects on CICR are independent of sarcoplasmic reticulum loading a
121 el of Ca(2+) indicated the effect of EGTA on CICR was due to buffering of released mitochondrial Ca(2
123 t prevented the inhibitory effect of NADH on CICR in isolated membranes and permeabilized cells, as w
124 in hypertonic solutions, thereby permitting CICR to operate even in such fully polarized skeletal mu
125 l signal transduction whereby GLP-1 promotes CICR by sensitizing intracellular Ca2+ release channels
131 cid revealed that Ca2+ influx that regulates CICR is associated with a selective portion of the inter
132 ocess termed Ca(2+) -induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) - followed by re-sequestration of Ca(2+) into the
133 pling between Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) and quantal exocytosis in 5-hydroxytryptamine-load
134 both VICR and Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) and that RyR3 amplifies RyR1-mediated CICR in neon
136 ry activates Ca(2+) -induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) from j-SR ryanodine receptor (RyR) Ca(2+) release
137 CC) activity, Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) from ryanodine receptors (RyRs), and Ca(2+) transi
138 ike triggered Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) from the ER immediately beneath somatic, but not a
139 modulation of Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) by localized
140 m where local Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) via ryanodine
141 uggested that Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) from the SR did not contribute significantly to th
144 ion coupling, Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) in particular, and transverse (t)-tubule structure
145 Calcium (Ca(2+))-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) is widely accepted as the principal mechanism link
146 s disrupt the Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) process that mediates channel-channel coordination
147 duce a graded Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) response, CICR with high gain, and a system with r
148 l load and Ca(2) (+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) simultaneously using the microcarbon fiber techniq
149 by activating Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) stores with 10 mM caffeine were not significantly
150 scriptions of Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) that account for these local mechanisms are lackin
151 ng successive Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) via Ca(2+) diffusion between adjacent elements.
152 ggesting that Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) via the IP(3)R is enhanced by glutathionylation.
153 mechanism of Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR), and cAMP-elevating agents such as exendin-4 facil
154 a process of Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR), and it generates an increase of [Ca(2+)](i) that
155 rticularly in Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR), and its structural disruption is an early event i
163 or cAMP-dependent Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) from endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ stores was assesse
165 the properties of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) from isolated sites is used to explain this saltat
167 esis that altered Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) from ryanodine receptors, which can be triggered b
168 2 (RyR2)-mediated Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) from SR membranes (IC50=120 micromol/L) and signif
169 ly termination of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) in cardiac mu
170 CX) in activating Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) in cardiac my
177 cts of modulating Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) in single cardiac myocytes were investigated using
182 hastic methods, Ca(2+)-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) shows both high gain and graded Ca2+ release that
183 lect a process of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) that requires activation of protein kinase A (PKA)
184 e contribution of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) to trigger muscle contraction is controversial.
185 myocytes, Ca2+ influx-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) utilized a greater fraction of caffeine-releasable
186 the threshold for Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) was able to simulate each observed pattern by vary
187 Alternatively, Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) was triggered by a rapid increase in [Ca2+] induce
188 IP3Rs display Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR), but are grouped in clusters so that regenerative
189 Ca) gives rise to Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR), the amplifying Ca2+ signaling mechanism that trig
190 GLP-1 facilitates Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR), whereby mobilization of Ca2+ stores is triggered
194 the properties of Ca2+-induced Ca2+-release (CICR) and the local control theory of excitation-contrac
195 dicative of calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) activity were induced in fully polarized, fluo-3-l
197 egenerative calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) during Ca(2+) spark evolution remain unclear.
199 oposed that calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) from a near-membrane postsynaptic store supplement
202 (I(Ca)) of calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) from the junctional-SR (j-SR, in the subsarcolemma
205 Stable calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) is critical for maintaining normal cellular contra
208 ish whether calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) modulated action potential (AP) generation in mamm
209 stores and calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) provide an important source of calcium that drives
210 significant calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) since (i)[Ca2+]i scaled with the integrated I(Ca)
211 The gain of calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) was increased at all membrane potentials but espec
213 odulator of calcium-induced calcium release (CICR), had no effect on the spontaneous [Ca2+]i or force
217 agation (via calcium-induced Ca(2+) release, CICR) to the cell centre, resulting in contraction.
218 a2+ influx-gated (Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release, CICR) sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release were stud
219 e that CICR in non-excitable cells resembles CICR in cardiac myocytes with the exception that in card
220 (2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) response, CICR with high gain, and a system with reasonable stabil
221 the increased load, Ca(2+) spark (inter-RyR CICR events) frequency decreased and sparks terminated e
228 ause the uncaging of Ca2+ fails to stimulate CICR in the absence of cAMP-elevating agents, it is conc
230 e-dependent gain, inconsistent with a strict CICR mechanism, suggesting the existence of additional r
231 disruptions in RyR signaling and subsequent CICR via NMDAR-mediated calcium influx alters synaptic f
237 kewise defective in LMO4 KO, confirming that CICR machinery is severely compromised in these neurons.
240 influx in triggering CICR, and indicate that CICR in non-excitable cells resembles CICR in cardiac my
244 Confocal imaging experiments showed that CICR facilitated propagation of the Ca2+ signal from the
247 All results could be accounted for by the CICR hypothesis, and many results exclude the VDCR hypot
248 ces exhibited differential efficacies in the CICR assay such that exendin-4 was partly effective, 6-B
249 energic stimulation enhances the gain of the CICR cascade by increasing the fidelity of dihydropyridi
251 t UN leads to a functional uncoupling of the CICR process and identify disruption of the t-tubule-sar
253 One possibility is that cADPR sensitizes the CICR mechanism to Ca2+, an action antagonized by 8-amino
258 d intracellular variations in sensitivity to CICR predetermine the activation pattern of Ca2+ waves.
260 the interaction of cAMP and Epac to trigger CICR explains, at least in part, the blood glucose-lower
261 s on catfish cone horizontal cells triggered CICR from ryanodine-sensitive stores and mimicked inhibi
262 ecognized role for Ca2+ influx in triggering CICR, and indicate that CICR in non-excitable cells rese
263 tion increased the probability of triggering CICR by apical uncaging, and uncaging-induced CICR could
264 The entry of Ca2+ during an AP triggers CICR from up to 20 or more subplasmalemmal store sites (
268 in only 9% of the beta-cells tested, whereas CICR was generated in 82% of the beta-cells pretreated w
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