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1 CNP (C-type natriuretic peptide) inhibits myofibrogenesi
2 CNP also exhibited modest survival-promoting effects for
3 CNP and (Cys18)-atrial natriuretic factor (4-23) amide (
4 CNP and cANF(4-23) reduced infarct size after 25 minutes
5 CNP binds to the structural protein Gag and blocks HIV-1
6 CNP has previously been implicated in the regulation of
7 CNP is also widespread in the Plasmodium falciparum geno
8 CNP's outstanding properties in biosensors which go from
9 CNP-cre:TNFR2(fl/fl) mice with TNFR2 ablation in oligode
10 CNP-induced sensitization of TRPV1 activity was attenuat
11 CNP-Sox17 mice showed increased Gli2 protein levels and
12 CNP/dnIRF-1 mice exhibited no phenotypic abnormalities b
13 CNPs are defined by the cognitive function they extract,
14 CNPs can be used as a whole sensor or a part of recognit
15 CNPs of various size are designed by tweaking size (2-25
16 CNPs that exhibit mostly or exclusively PL arising from
17 CNPs upstream of the urate transporter SLC2A9 on chromos
19 o successfully obtain CNP genotypes for 1495 CNPs from 487 human DNA samples of diverse ethnic backgr
20 ion range 8.5x10(-6) to 1.9x10(-9)molL(-1) 2-CNP with a correlation coefficient of (0.999) and a dete
21 ex at 457nm by the 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol (2-CNP) which produced from the reaction of the enzyme with
22 el matrix by various concentrations of the 2-CNP was successfully used as an optical sensor for the a
25 rential charging (zeta-potential) of the AC, CNPs, and SWNTs that comes about during the chemical pro
26 pharmacological activity of a 39 amino acid CNP analog (BMN 111) with an extended plasma half-life d
29 alpha-carboxy nucleoside phosphonate (alpha-CNP), was designed that is recognized by a variety of po
30 particular, the carboxyl oxygen of the alpha-CNP acts as the potential equivalent of the alpha-phosph
31 xygens of the phosphonate group of the alpha-CNP chelate Mg(2+), mimicking the chelation by the beta-
34 the kinetic interaction of the acyclic alpha-CNPs against the herpetic DNA polymerases differs from t
37 for the synthesis of a series of novel alpha-CNPs, including a Rh(II)-catalyzed O-H insertion that co
38 Alpha-carboxynucleoside phosphonates (alpha-CNPs) are novel viral DNA polymerase inhibitors that do
40 he cyclopentyl moiety in the prototype alpha-CNPs by a more flexible entity results in a selectivity
41 -1 reverse transcriptase revealed that alpha-CNPs mimic the dNTP binding through a carboxylate oxygen
45 genes that participate in PTHrP-IHH, BMP and CNP signaling, and many genes that have not previously b
48 eactivity for all NP hormones (ANP, BNP, and CNP), in contrast to other NPRs, which are more restrict
49 Phosphorylated p38MAPK was found in CC1- and CNP-expressing differentiated oligodendrocytes of the ad
51 primate lentiviruses are CNP-sensitive, and CNP sensitivity/resistance is determined by a single, na
53 ported SNPs in SLC2A9 as assessed by SNP and CNP regression models and the phasing SNP and CNP haplot
54 y was downregulated in Npr2(+/-) valves, and CNP triggered synthesis of cGMP and activation of cGK1 (
59 nique regions (p = 0.015) and that biallelic CNPs show greater stratification when compared to freque
60 (CNP, 100%, versus MHT, 98%; P = 0.08), but CNP was more specific (100% versus 80%; P < 0.0001) and
61 V1 as a novel signaling cascade recruited by CNP in mouse DRG neurons that can lead to enhanced nocic
63 e assessed the global alterations induced by CNPs in A549 lung cells using biospectroscopy techniques
64 es, with the previous structure of the NPR-C/CNP complex, reveals that NPR-C uses a conformationally
65 rst-order, microbial implicit approach (CASA-CNP), and two recently developed microbially explicit mo
66 n cultured porcine valve interstitial cells, CNP inhibited pathological differentiation via the guany
70 cal needs are high-resolution maps of common CNPs and techniques that accurately determine the alleli
71 ween pairs of individuals were due to common CNPs with an allele frequency >5%, and more than 99% der
74 is study is to determine whether a deficient CNP signaling axis in mice causes accelerated progressio
75 to examine the valvular effects of deficient CNP/NPR2 signaling in vivo, in the context of both moder
78 l of biospectroscopy techniques to determine CNP-induced alterations in target mammalian cells at ppb
85 CNPs (DOX-CNPs) or Bcl-2 siRNA-encapsulated CNPs (siRNA-CNPs) exhibited similar physicochemical prop
88 eurial arterioles express CNP, and exogenous CNP causes a concentration-dependent vascular relaxation
90 ion, 2) GC-B phosphorylation is required for CNP-dependent activation by the A488P mutation, 3) the R
91 l cortical signals and their application for CNPs, including intention, motor imagery, decision makin
92 ical cohorts, the use of SNPs as markers for CNPs and statistical challenges in testing CNVs for asso
93 ogen peroxide and demonstrate an enzyme-free CNP-based biosensor capable of ultra-low (limit of quant
96 f-function allele of a myelin-specific gene (CNP rs2070106-AA) associated with catatonia in 2 indepen
97 l study of CNVs, the challenge of genotyping CNPs in clinical cohorts, the use of SNPs as markers for
98 Neurofibroma number increased in homozygous CNP-hEGFR mice versus heterozygous littermates, and neur
104 supports the origin of photoluminescence in CNP as a surface phenomenon correlated a function of cha
105 improved by the solTNF inhibitor XPro1595 in CNP-cre:TNFR2(fl/fl) mice, indicating that for tmTNF to
109 study, we generated a transgenic mouse line (CNP/dnIRF-1) that overexpresses the dominant-negative fo
110 ntify a biological characteristic of macular CNP in malaria that had previously only been described s
113 operties of MF-CNPs (smooth surfaces) and MF-CNP aggregations were characterized (RLCA aggregation of
114 xtraction and visualization of individual MF-CNPs that are mainly composed of high melting triacylgly
116 er-Porod models, structural properties of MF-CNPs (smooth surfaces) and MF-CNP aggregations were char
118 s were characterized (RLCA aggregation of MF-CNPs to form larger structures that present diffused sur
119 y image analysis, the length and width of MF-CNPs were measured (600 nm x 200 nm-900 nm x 300 nm).
124 toluminescence (PL) of carbon nanoparticles (CNP) can be achieved with counterionic macromolecular ca
125 fective in sedimenting carbon nanoparticles (CNP), while leaving the SWNTs suspended in aqueous media
126 any manufactured carbon-based nanoparticles (CNPs) into our environment, generating a debate into the
127 t, glycol chitosan (GC)-based nanoparticles (CNPs) serve as an effective platform vehicle that can en
129 ation mechanism of carbogenic nanoparticles (CNPs), otherwise referred to as C-dots, by following the
130 atom-doped fluorescent carbon nanoparticles (CNPs) by a unique combination of sonochemical, microwave
131 ic processing of carbonaceous nanoparticles (CNPs) may play an important role in determining their fa
134 ect synthesis of cerium oxide nanoparticles (CNPs) in polyethylene glycol (PEG) based solutions with
135 ity of carbon based spherical nanoparticles (CNPs) through defined chemistry and a vigilant choice of
136 nd, in the culture of embryonic DRG neurons, CNP stimulates branch formation, induces axon outgrowth,
138 escence-activated cell-sorting-purified NG2+/CNP-EGFP+ or NG2+/beta-actin-enhanced yellow fluorescent
139 knowledge of the roles and mechanisms of NO, CNP and cGKII signaling in cartilage and endochondral bo
141 (21.6 disc areas) of capillary nonperfusion (CNP) who were followed for 18 months before the availabi
144 aqueous conditions, and glycol chitosan NPs (CNPs) have been extensively studied for the past few dec
145 sequencing read depth to successfully obtain CNP genotypes for 1495 CNPs from 487 human DNA samples o
149 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), area of CNP, retinal fluorescein transit time (FTT), and an eval
150 ence of rubeosis iridis, and larger areas of CNP that correlate with the degree of CVP elevation.
153 his review, we summarize the distribution of CNP, its evolutionary dynamics within populations, its f
154 addition, strong complementary expression of CNP was detected in the hindbrain at the entry zones of
156 ertension by demonstrating the importance of CNP/NPR-C signaling in preserving vascular homoeostasis.
165 , and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity of CNPs synthesized in various concentration of PEG did not
169 g at higher temperatures, the PL behavior of CNPs strongly depends on the conditions used for their s
171 c approach for assessing the contribution of CNPs to heritable traits in large population-based studi
172 discuss the advantages and disadvantages of CNPs-based biosensors that function through various dete
173 deletions, as well as a 4-fold enrichment of CNPs within hotspot regions, compared with control BACs
175 e demonstrate that exome-based genotyping of CNPs strongly correlates with whole-genome data (median
176 a model, aimed to investigate the impact of CNPs on marine microgel formation, a critical shunt betw
185 New methods demonstrate the ubiquity of CNPs in eukaryotes and their medical importance in human
187 w that the DNP tail has a striking effect on CNP, converting it from a non-agonist to a partial agoni
189 ure patterns over the Central North Pacific (CNP) imparts a significant signature upon the seasonal-m
190 hift from the oceanic central North Pacific (CNP) to the neritic east Pacific region near the Baja Ca
191 n increase in ambient carbonaceous particle (CNP) levels has been found, potentially leading to signi
193 ability as well as SOD activity of PEGylated CNPs is compared to those of bare CNPs, and the differen
194 ents the fusion of the 22-amino acid peptide CNP together with the 15-amino acid linear C-terminus of
196 tide composed of C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) fused to the C-terminal tail of Dendroaspis natriur
197 rial arterioles, C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) has properties consistent with EDHF-like activity.
199 h Galpha(i), and C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) treatment induced translocation of protein kinase C
200 c, which encodes C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), and determined that this mediator is essential for
201 the receptor for C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), guanylyl cyclase B (GC-B, also known as Npr2 or NP
202 ed of the ligand C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), its receptor, the guanylyl cyclase natriuretic pep
203 oys an analog of C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), which antagonizes the mitogen-activated-protein (M
207 c peptide (BNP), type-C natriuretic peptide (CNP)] and their receptors (NPR-A, NPR-B, NPR-C) at sever
209 '-3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNP) are associated with the schizophrenic symptom catat
210 ' 3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNP) promoter are shown here to recapitulate features of
211 ',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNP) promoter-driven overexpression of human EGFR (hEGFR
212 ',3'-cyclic-nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNP), a membrane-associated protein with unknown functio
213 ',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNP)-enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) transgeni
214 ',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNP)-enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) transgeni
215 ',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNP)-enhanced green fluorescent protein transgenic mouse
216 ',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNP)-promoter driven enhanced green fluorescent protein
218 as well as genotype copy number polymorphic (CNP) loci with high sensitivity and specificity from exo
219 We characterize copy-number polymorphism (CNP) across genomic regions, and we contrast patterns to
220 nd implications of copy number polymorphism (CNP) have only recently become apparent in other organis
222 several of these copy-number polymorphisms (CNPs) are associated with human diseases, including lupu
223 In addition, copy number polymorphisms (CNPs) are present at higher frequencies in the populatio
226 ability and LD of copy-number polymorphisms (CNPs) in duplication-rich regions of the genome, we prof
229 regions of common copy number polymorphisms (CNPs), calls genotypes of SNPs, identifies rare CNVs via
233 nt physiochemical and biological properties, CNPs have been investigated for multimodal imaging and t
235 expression of the structural myelin protein CNP is associated with catatonic signs in an age-depende
238 In streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, CNP-mediated vascular relaxation in epineurial arteriole
239 of the JCI, Janova et al. show that reduced CNP levels correlate with catatonia and white matter inf
240 oof of concept that BMN 111, a NEP-resistant CNP analog, might benefit individuals with ACH and hypoc
242 various shapes of CNPs, the sea-urchin shape CNPs (SU-CNPs) shows the high product and quantum yield
244 NPs) or Bcl-2 siRNA-encapsulated CNPs (siRNA-CNPs) exhibited similar physicochemical properties, incl
245 Schwann cell differentiation markers (SOX10, CNP, PMP22, and NGFR) was down-regulated in MPNSTs where
246 hapes of CNPs, the sea-urchin shape CNPs (SU-CNPs) shows the high product and quantum yield with good
249 compatibility study demonstrated that the SU-CNPs were not harmful to the cell up to a very high conc
251 the first time that luminescence switchable CNPs can be synthesized for efficient intracellular trac
254 likely to be population differentiated than CNPs in unique regions (p = 0.015) and that biallelic CN
256 ess high levels of CNP and we speculate that CNP evolved to restrict lentivirus replication therein.
259 nd typing the CNPs, and the possibility that CNPs in these regions have rearranged on multiple haplot
260 ase association and our results suggest that CNPs (especially those that cannot be imputed from SNP g
265 mune responses between the wild-type and the CNP/dnIRF-1 mice were identified throughout the experime
266 Here we use Cre-recombinase driven by the CNP promoter to generate a mouse line with oligodendrocy
267 pt similar receptor-bound conformations, the CNP structure diverges, yet shares sets of common recept
268 e its application through an analysis of the CNP located in gene CCL3L1 in 201 families with asthma.
270 essure intrusions into the subtropics of the CNP, accompanied by the establishment of persistent, qua
275 The major finding of our study was that the CNP/dnIRF-1 mice, compared with the wild-type mice, were
276 Furthermore, these results suggest that the CNP/NPR-C pathway has potential as a disease-modifying t
277 in which the EGFR is overexpressed under the CNP promoter exhibited enhanced migratory capability.
279 an efficient theranostic system because the CNPs could be utilized for a disease-specific theranosti
280 micals could be simply encapsulated into the CNPs through hydrophobic or charge-charge interactions.
281 structure, nitric acid oxidation leaves the CNPs with a surface charge density lower than that of th
283 y lower than that of the SWNTs, and thus the CNPs do not form stable dispersions in aqueous media dur
284 egions, challenges in mapping and typing the CNPs, and the possibility that CNPs in these regions hav
286 ulated kinases 1 and 2, confirming that this CNP analog inhibits fibroblast-growth-factor-mediated MA
287 in Fgfr3(Y367C/+) mice, treatment with this CNP analog led to a significant recovery of bone growth.
288 d Npr2(+/)(-) fibroblasts was insensitive to CNP treatment, whereas aged Npr2(+/)(-) and Npr2(+/)(-);
290 l DNA methylation levels in cells exposed to CNPs at 0.1 mg/L were determined using HPLC-MS and genet
291 cking surface Ce(3+) sites of the most toxic CNP, CNP1, with phosphate treatment reverted toxicity an
292 redox chemistry of the most and least toxic CNPs, CNP1 and CNP2, respectively, were modified by incu
293 ation (e.g., NDE1), myelination (e.g., UGT8, CNP) and oligodendrocyte proliferation (e.g., ENPP2, SEM
294 he cognate receptor that primarily underlies CNP-dependent vasoprotective functions and developed sma
295 hical model in which we infer the underlying CNP phenotype from the (single or replicate) quantitativ
296 the electrochemical response of multi-valent CNPs in presence of hydrogen peroxide and demonstrate an
300 umber variation of 70 different genes within CNP intervals, including genes involved in neurological
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