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1 COMT activity can also be regulated pharmacologically by
2 COMT activity specifically alters long-latency component
3 COMT and COMT-like genes were clustering with few flavon
4 COMT genetic overactivity produced a selective overdrive
5 COMT genotype did not predict hits or d'.
6 COMT genotype was not related to working memory in this
7 COMT is a bifunctional phenylpropanoid O-methyltransfera
8 COMT is a druggable biological target for the treatment
9 COMT selectively and reversibly modulated the recall of
10 COMT Val158Met genotype data were also obtained from chi
11 COMT-Val-tg mice displayed increased N40 latency and dec
12 irty-four COMT Met(158)Met (Met-COMT) and 33 COMT Val(158)Val (Val-COMT) men were given a single 200-
13 cused on the development of centrally active COMT inhibitors, which can be valuable assets for neurol
14 o determine the effects of the high-activity COMT allele on electrophysiological markers, including t
15 ect not found in subjects with high-activity COMT diplotypes (hazard ratio = 1.42; 95% confidence lim
17 hermore, smokers who carry the high-activity COMT-Val allele are more prone to cognitive deficits and
18 TMD incidence in subjects with low-activity COMT diplotypes (hazard ratio = 2.35; 95% confidence lim
19 with COMT diplotypes coding for low-activity COMT, signifying impaired catabolism of catecholamines.
21 restored normal event-related activity among COMT-Val-tg mice, suggesting one mechanism through which
23 Span Q = 0.006; Block Design Q = 0.076), and COMT (Behavioral Assessment System for Children-2 Attent
24 .65, 95% CI: 0.53-0.79, P=1.81 x 10(-5)) and COMT rs4680 (Val (G) allele: OR=1.27, 95% CI: 1.14-1.42,
27 nd epistasis between the same AKT1, BDNF and COMT functional variants on schizophrenia risk, and phar
28 is with functional polymorphisms in BDNF and COMT--genes also implicated in MTL biology related to AK
29 distribution, and the expression of COMT and COMT-like genes suggest that they have evolved different
33 lly significant interaction of diagnosis and COMT genotype was observed, such that schizophrenia hete
34 and COMT rs4680 "GG" and "GA" genotypes and COMT rs6267 "GT" genotype contribute to pain in PD patie
36 g that overall, females outperform males and COMT knockout males outperform their wild-type littermat
38 infants with NAS, variants in the OPRM1 and COMT genes were associated with a shorter length of hosp
39 046, ERbeta rs1256049, ERbeta rs4986938, and COMT rs4680) among 702 Singapore Chinese female lung can
40 food-restriction condition enhanced sex and COMT differences, revealing that overall, females outper
41 ple regression to examine effects of sex and COMT genotype on N-Back hits, false positives, discrimin
43 These findings illuminate complex sex- and COMT-related effects and their interactions with environ
44 action between prenatal maternal smoking and COMT Val(158)Met in conduct problems and crime in the 19
46 ings are of translational relevance, because COMT inhibitors are used in the adjunctive treatment of
47 vidence was found for an association between COMT genotypes and conduct scores or for an interaction
49 us of depression and the association between COMT rs6267 "GT" genotype and pain severity remained sig
50 on region, and possible associations between COMT variants and neuropsychiatric manifestations in 22q
51 a nominally significant interaction between COMT and sex on false positives, but this was not in the
52 genotypes and events or interaction between COMT genotypes and HVAL concentrations.We report, for th
53 nificantly mediated the relationship between COMT genotype and inhibitory proficiency as indexed by s
55 ivity of children with ADHD was modulated by COMT polymorphism, with Met-carriers exhibiting signific
57 ever, despite the established role played by COMT genetic variation in executive functions, its impac
59 o of three brown midrib12 mutants that carry COMT gene missense mutations, we determined the apo-form
61 UFV2, RAB18, as well as ADCYAP1, BDNF, CNR1, COMT, DRD2, DTNBP1, GAD1, GRIA1, GRIN2B, HTR2A, NRG1, RE
64 ey demonstrate the importance of considering COMT genotype when examining the therapeutic potential o
67 nts were selected from the DRD2, DRD3, DAT1, COMT, DDC, GRIN2B, ADRA2C, SERT, TPH2, HTR2A, OPRK1 and
68 viduals who carried a larger number of DAT1, COMT, DRD2, and DRD4 alleles associated with higher DA t
69 chronically-curtailed sleep and demonstrate COMT-related treatment responses and risk factors for sy
70 ing approach to discover noncatechol derived COMT inhibitors which bind at the SAM binding pocket.
73 For CpG sites at genes of the dopaminergic (COMT, ANKK1) and the neurotrophic (BDNF, NGFR) system, a
74 netic mutation reducing expression of either COMT or DTNBP1 alone produced working memory advantages,
75 indicate that the OB preferentially employs COMT enzymatic inactivation of vesicular release of DA.
81 isease and related disorders: (i) rs4680 for COMT Val158Met polymorphism; (ii) rs9468 for MAPT H1 ver
85 genes related to dopamine metabolism (e.g., COMT, DAT1, and AKT1) may moderate the effects of cannab
87 mice overexpressing the human COMT-Val gene (COMT-Val-tg) present exaggerated remote memories (>50 da
89 significantly higher in participants having COMT rs4680 "GG" and "GA" genpotypes than those having "
90 Similar to earlier studies, the heterozygous COMT genotype (Met/Val) showed a synergistic effect with
91 yltransferase (COMT) genotype activity (high COMT compared with low or intermediate COMT genotype act
93 uable for understanding the effects of human COMT Val158Met polymorphism on cortical development and
94 ese mice (1) support the argument that human COMT Val158Met polymorphism modulates behavioral functio
96 hat transgenic mice overexpressing the human COMT-Val gene (COMT-Val-tg) present exaggerated remote m
97 mployed transgenic mice expressing the human COMT-Val variant to determine the effects of the high-ac
98 We conclude that active site compaction in COMT is modulated by a proximal side chain residing behi
99 her, we hypothesised that any differences in COMT(-/-) mice would be resolved following treatment wit
100 f variations, such as ethnic differences, in COMT genetic effects on the cortico-cerebellar executive
103 iated effects of functional polymorphisms in COMT, DRD2 and AKT1 genes on prefrontal-parietal and pre
105 ormalize the aberrant metabolomic profile in COMT(-/-) mice; as this treatment moves into clinical tr
106 o rescue the altered remote memory recall in COMT-Val-tg mice and increased PFC dopamine levels.
107 There was an approximately 50% reduction in COMT mRNA, protein, and enzyme activity levels in 22q11.
108 ly specific: COMT-Met mice had reductions in COMT abundance and activity, compared with wild-type mic
111 izes, these data indicate that variations in COMT val(158)met may predict the nature of WM improvemen
112 tiple neuropsychiatric risk genes, including COMT, IFNG, MIR200B, SYNGAP1, and VIPR2 showed associati
114 variants within the COMT gene that influence COMT biology and confound conclusions based on associati
122 l that the C-terminal catalytic domain of MB-COMT is in the extracellular space, which suggests that
125 extracellular space, which suggests that MB-COMT can inactivate synaptic and extrasynaptic dopamine
129 lele, DAT1 10-repeat allele, and the Met/Met COMT genotype, and with a greater number of these genoty
131 roups: it worsened N-back performance in Met-COMT subjects but enhanced it in Val-COMT subjects.
134 OO and wine consumption and a high metabolic COMT capacity for methylation are key factors for high H
135 tial of disrupting mitochondrial metabolism (COMT, UFD1L, DGCR8, MRPL40, PRODH, SLC25A1, TXNRD2, T10,
136 ology to the catecholamine methyltransferase COMT that is linked to schizophrenia, cause deafness.
138 (F5H) and caffeic acid O-methyltransferase (COMT) from Liquidambar styraciflua confirmed the product
140 orphism of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene is an important regulator of dopamine in the
141 58)Met) in the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene is associated with changes in executive perfo
143 ariants in the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene result in a different catabolism of dopamine
144 articular, the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene, located on chromosome 22q11.2, regulates cat
145 158Met) in the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene, whose protein product degrades synaptically
146 e (ABCB1), and catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) genes are associated with risk for opioid addictio
147 stratified by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) genotype activity (high COMT compared with low or
151 phism of human catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) is one of the most well-studied single-nucleotide
155 Additionally, catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) polymorphism has been reported to be associated wi
156 l and HVAL and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) rs4680 genotypes were measured.After multivariable
157 DA [indexed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val(158)Met genotype and, at a finer scale, COMT e
158 ionally taking catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val158Met and kidney and brain (KIBRA) rs17070145
160 c variation in catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), a regulatory enzyme that controls dopamine availa
163 s generated by catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT), induces invasion of cytotrophoblasts into a natur
164 , catalyzed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), is investigated using binding isotope effects (BI
165 nts in a gene, catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), regulating catechol neurotransmitter catabolism.
166 1 (CNR1), and catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT), was strongly associated with overall poor perform
167 the mammalian catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), which can effect the sequential hydroxylation of
168 it human liver catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT)-mediated O-methylation of L-DOPA in vitro, only (+
173 se [F5H1], caffeic acid O-methyltransferase [COMT], and cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase6 [CAD6], two m
175 transferase from Selaginella moellendorffii, COMT, the coding sequence of which is clustered together
179 allele was introduced into the native mouse COMT gene to produce COMT-Met mice, which were compared
180 8; 95% CI: 1.09-1.48; p = 0.002) but neither COMT genotypes nor the possible interaction between gene
182 um metabolic profiles of pregnant Nos3(-/-), COMT(-/-) and C57BL/6J mice were made using a kit from B
183 d carrying the APOE epsilon4 allele (but not COMT alone, or in combination with the APOE genotype) we
184 pone: performance of wild-type mice, but not COMT-Met mice, was improved on the 5-choice serial react
186 stry behind the discovery and development of COMT inhibitors; (iii) to discuss how the physicochemica
187 current study was to evaluate the effect of COMT hemizygosity and molecular haplotypes on gene expre
188 Our findings confirm a robust effect of COMT hemizygosity on COMT activity and show complex inte
189 working memory predicts that the effects of COMT inhibition will differ according to COMT genotype.
192 ogenetic distribution, and the expression of COMT and COMT-like genes suggest that they have evolved
195 gnals, the authors examined the influence of COMT genotype status on the olfactory processing impairm
197 ore, a significant (P = 0.04) interaction of COMT diplotype and time-varying stress showed that a pos
198 ymorphism, was associated with low levels of COMT expression and with the presence of psychosis and l
199 als the post-methyl-transfer organization of COMT's catalytic groups with reactant molecules and the
201 : (i) to summarize the physiological role of COMT inhibitors in central and peripheral nervous system
203 between various Val-containing haplotypes on COMT-3' untranslated region extended mRNA, soluble COMT
204 firm a robust effect of COMT hemizygosity on COMT activity and show complex interactions of variants
206 om inattention by overexpression of OPRD1 or COMT, respectively, as well as a distinct cluster of epi
209 a single 200-mg dose of the brain-penetrant COMT inhibitor tolcapone or placebo in a randomized, dou
211 compounds represent a novel series of potent COMT inhibitors that might be further optimized to new d
212 d into the native mouse COMT gene to produce COMT-Met mice, which were compared with their wild-type
213 We demonstrate interactions of the proteins COMT and SAHH with SAH-CC with biotin used in conjunctio
214 the physicochemical properties of recognized COMT inhibitors are understood to exert influence over t
215 for the COMT rs4680 Met allele that reduces COMT enzyme activity showed a relatively more efficient
216 llele to assess the hypothesis that reducing COMT enzymatic activity interacts with genotype to incre
217 mechanistic information, regiocomplementary COMT variants were engineered that deliver either meta-
218 doMet are accepted by the regiocomplementary COMT mutants and can be used to prepare alkylated catech
221 .69; confidence interval: 1.12-2.55), rs4680 COMT (odds ratio (OR): 1.40; confidence interval: 1.04-1
223 ons and then further O-methylated by human S-COMT in the presence of S-[(3)H]adenosyl-l-methionine as
226 nant soluble catechol-O-methyltransferase (S-COMT) is a feasible detoxication step for a panel of str
230 (5CSRTT) to investigate the effects of sex, COMT genotype, and their interactions with environmental
231 d the recall of remote memories as silencing COMT Val overexpression starting from 30 days after the
233 t model based on five of the candidate SNPs (COMT, NTRK1, ErbB4, CLU, and HFE) explained approximatel
234 " mutation is associated with absent soluble COMT expression and very low COMT activity in two 22q11.
235 ' untranslated region extended mRNA, soluble COMT and membrane-bound proteins, and enzyme activity.
238 ally, we examined how the frequently studied COMT Val(158)Met polymorphism interacted with an environ
240 ared with striatum, supporting the idea that COMT enzymatic breakdown, rather than DAT recycling, is
241 e robust; however, despite observations that COMT is estrogenically catabolized, sex differences in i
242 king memory in healthy young adults, or that COMT effects are detectable only in assessments reflecti
243 e Val(158)Met polymorphism, and suggest that COMT's effects are most prominent when the dopamine syst
249 Cortical synaptic dopamine monitored by the COMT Val158Met polymorphism influenced prefrontal contro
251 ad lower E2 levels, while those carrying the COMT Val/Val alleles had higher E2 levels compared to Me
252 ory paradigm, individuals homozygous for the COMT rs4680 Met allele that reduces COMT enzyme activity
255 unction was indexed by a polymorphism in the COMT gene, differences of which reflect dopamine levels
257 ingle-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the COMT, NTRK1, BDNF, ErbB4, CLU, and HFE genes, and invest
258 ingle-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the COMT gene and their haplotypes moderate the association
259 ferences emerged after administration of the COMT inhibitor tolcapone: performance of wild-type mice,
260 nts, indicating that the introduction of the COMT overcame the inefficiency of the native pine methyl
266 ved locus of control (LOC), here we used the COMT inhibitor tolcapone in a randomized, double-blind,
268 complex interactions of variants within the COMT gene that influence COMT biology and confound concl
269 and female wild-type mice ((+/+)) and their COMT knockout littermates ((+/-) and (-/-)) in the five-
273 s of disease, catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT(-/-)) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (Nos3(-
274 en two genes--catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) and dysbindin (dys; dystrobrevin-binding protein 1
275 ne clearance--catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) and two isoforms of monoamine oxidase--modulated d
277 E (APOE) and Catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) genotypes on estradiol (E2) levels in men (p=0.003
278 ain penetrant catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitor tolcapone [4, 5], we investigated the ca
280 elevations of catechol-O-methyl-transferase (COMT) or Tbx1, two genes encoded in the two small 22q11.
282 We studied catechol-O-methyl-transferase (COMT)(-/-) mice, which have increased renal dopamine pro
283 alytic enzyme catechol-O-methyl-transferase (COMT), but negligible expression of the dopamine transpo
285 ut those with the Met/Met versus the Val/Val COMT genotype showed less middle temporal gyrus activati
288 bo group, Met-COMT subjects outperformed Val-COMT subjects on the 2- back, and they were more risk av
289 )Met (Met-COMT) and 33 COMT Val(158)Val (Val-COMT) men were given a single 200-mg dose of the brain-p
290 ee well-studied functional genetic variants (COMT Val158Met, BDNF Val66Met, 5-HTTLPR) associated with
291 We found that dopaminergic augmentation via COMT inhibition increased egalitarian tendencies in part
292 is altered in children with ADHD and whether COMT polymorphism is associated with the altered network
294 scalation was limited to incident cases with COMT diplotypes coding for low-activity COMT, signifying
295 y is dependent on dosage and correlated with COMT Val/Met genotypes in human lymphoblastoid cells.
297 6 confirmed that the major interactions with COMT were established via the nitrocatechol ring, allowi
300 al plasticity, we found a significant BDNF x COMT interaction, showing higher plasticity immediately
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