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1 ne acid amidase (NAAA), or cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2).
2 iosynthesis rather than expression levels of COX-2.
3 idualization via up-regulation of HB-EGF and COX-2.
4 cal inhibition or shRNA-mediated ablation of COX-2.
5 olin, and thereby inhibits the expression of COX-2.
6 o the activation of ERK and up-regulation of COX-2.
7 electrostatic profile of the side pocket of COX-2.
9 Two novel compounds with high affinity to COX-2 (6k = 70 nM, 8e = 60 nM) have a fluoro substituent
10 ral targets including PTGS2, which codes for COX-2, a key enzyme in prostaglandin biosynthesis, and A
12 tes is transient, appears to be dependent on COX-2 activation and does not result in a full productiv
13 se Sertoli cells, evidence of binding at the COX-2 active site, and implications for endocrine disrup
15 In addition, pharmacological inhibition of COX-2 activity diminished levels of COX-2 metabolites du
17 TDO2 expression was increased by neuronal COX-2 activity, and overexpression of hippocampal TDO2 p
18 that PGE2 receptor EP2 is a key mediator of COX-2 activity-initiated cAMP signaling in Neuro-2a and
19 hisker stimulation involve cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity and activation of the prostaglandin E2 (
20 or selective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity can induce or exacerbate salt-sensitive
22 rugs which directly target cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an enzyme mainly responsible for induction of in
23 s induce the expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), an enzyme that catalyzes rate-limiting steps in
24 species (ROS) and inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an enzyme that is overexpressed in breast CSCs.
30 e (AMPK) and decreased inflammatory markers (COX-2 and IL-1beta) and apoptotic markers (poly(ADP-ribo
31 ificantly reduced P4-PRWT transrepression of COX-2 and IL-8 Notably, GATAD2B expression was significa
32 eta induction of the NF-kappaB target genes, COX-2 and IL-8 P4-PRWT transrepression occurred at the l
33 equivalent recruitment of PRWT and PRmDBD to COX-2 and IL-8 promoters, suggesting that PR inhibitory
38 Levels of IL-1RI positively correlated with COX-2 and mPGES-1 expression in both NM-C and NP-AERD fi
39 educing the capacity of IL-1beta to increase COX-2 and mPGES-1 expression, which results in low PGE2
46 studies also uncover a relationship between COX-2 and semaphorin 7a expression and suggest that sema
47 address the mechanisms driving constitutive COX-2 and suggest that by targeting transcription it may
48 cells showed a dramatic increase in S100A4, COX-2 and the alteration of 30 tumor-related genes as me
51 have shown that the enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and its prostanoid products, prostaglandin E2 (PG
53 ir impact on expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and resultant prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production.
59 roxisomes did not affect the upregulation of COX-2 at the mRNA level, but it reduced the half-life of
60 ar type II (ATII) cell-specific knockdown of COX-2 (AT2CC(-/-)), to examine the role of ATII cell-der
61 upstream of luciferase cDNA to characterize COX-2 basal transcriptional regulation in cortical neuro
62 molecular modeling studies revealed that the COX-2 binding pocket can accommodate most of the pestici
64 uprofen sodium for inhibition of mouse/human COX-2, but only ibuprofen arginate served as a substrate
67 sustained upregulation of TNF-alpha-induced COX-2 by IL-17A in ASM cells and show that is not via in
74 se-2 (PGHS-2), also called cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), converts arachidonic acid to PGH2 PGHS-2 is a co
76 allosteric site prevented the inhibition of COX-2-dependent 2-AG oxygenation by substrate-selective
78 a di-endoperoxide intermediate formed in the COX-2-dependent oxygenation of 5S-hydroxyeicosatetraenoi
80 expression of DUSP2 led to overproduction of COX-2-derived prostaglandin E2, which promoted cancer st
81 n (ATX) in pregnant mice leads to HB-EGF and COX-2 down-regulation near embryos and attenuates decidu
82 observed that pharmacological inhibition of COX-2 dramatically increased NO production, causing a re
83 somes that correlated with the regulation of COX-2 during the late phase of LPS activation in macroph
84 life of COX-2 protein, which was restored by COX-2 enzyme inhibitors but not by proteasomal and lysos
87 ion of the PGE2-signaling pathway (including COX-2, EP2, EP4) in endometriosis lesions, dorsal root g
92 ppaB pathway leading to the up-regulation of COX-2 expression and recruitment of inflammatory macroph
93 ed with increased dysplasia, epithelial cell Cox-2 expression and submucosal tumour invasion, as well
97 ology, chemotherapy regimen, and incremental COX-2 expression did not demonstrate any advantage for C
98 with the Cox-2 inhibitor NS398 could inhibit Cox-2 expression during noise overstimulation; and could
99 ed lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced iNOS and COX-2 expression in the BV2 mouse microglia cell line an
101 in the kidney and other sites, constitutive COX-2 expression is a sterile response, independent of c
104 Because adult hepatocytes fail to induce COX-2 expression regardless of the proinflammatory stimu
106 tic activity regulates constitutive neuronal COX-2 expression via Sp1 and CREB protein-dependent tran
108 lbicans-infected cPLA2alpha(+/+)macrophages, COX-2 expression was blocked by IP, EP2, and EP4 recepto
110 ymorphism in humans, associated with reduced COX-2 expression, was associated with higher anastomotic
113 by honokiol inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and PGE2 production in the UVB-exposed
114 activity and the increased cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) expression as well as the mutagenic effect in bys
115 y investigated the role of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression by donor and host cells in muscle-deri
120 of the proximal promoter region of the mouse COX-2 gene upstream of luciferase cDNA to characterize C
123 s of NIHL; and pharmacological inhibition of Cox-2 has considerable therapeutic potential in NIHL.
124 se Tumor overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been associated with worse outcome in non-sma
127 e selective inhibitors with high affinity to COX-2 (IC50 ranging from 20-2500 nM and negligible inhib
129 ry drugs (NSAIDs) have been shown to inhibit COX-2 in a substrate-selective manner, with the binding
131 ges, we demonstrated that stromal macrophage Cox-2 in colorectal (but not small intestinal) adenomas
133 ion of the prostaglandin biosynthetic enzyme COX-2 in lymphatics, a response thought to facilitate me
134 es the transcriptional induction of iNOS and COX-2 in response to EMCV infection by a mechanism that
135 periments demonstrate that the activation of COX-2 in response to increased sodium flux is mediated t
137 , a robust ER retention signal, concentrated COX-2 in the ER where it was stable and slowly glycosyla
138 study, we investigated the possible role of Cox-2 in the mechanisms of NIHL and the therapeutic effe
139 sed risk of heart attacks caused by blocking COX-2 in the vasculature and/or kidney, with our recent
141 diet induces expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in macrophages, resulting in enhanced levels of p
142 arin-binding (HB-) EGF and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in the uterine epithelium contributes to decidual
143 s initiated by endothelial cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), increased by atorvastatin via S-nitrosylation of
144 nsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug inhibiting COX-2, increased anastomotic leakage compared to vehicle
146 n progression-free survival in patients with COX-2 index >/= 4 with hazard ratio of 0.645 with approx
153 ent studies have suggested cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibition could represent a novel treatment appr
155 rs and a newly developed substrate-selective COX-2 inhibitor (SSCI) reduce a variety of stress-induce
156 fen arginate provides, in one preparation, a COX-2 inhibitor and NOS substrate that could act to nega
157 B (CALGB) 30203, we found that the selective COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib in addition to chemotherapy in
160 her, our observations support the use of the COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib, in combination with paclitaxe
161 tudy, the administration of the preferential COX-2 inhibitor Meloxicam via histidine-tryptophan-ketog
162 we demonstrated that pre-treatment with the Cox-2 inhibitor NS398 could inhibit Cox-2 expression dur
164 ek and were treated daily with the selective COX-2 inhibitor parecoxib (25 mg/kg) or vehicle (control
166 t utilization of either an ENaC blocker or a COX-2 inhibitor results in a marked reduction in scarrin
167 bset received 200 mg of celecoxib (selective COX-2 inhibitor) before repeating laser Doppler flowmetr
168 mg of indomethacin (non-selective COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor), and another HS group subset received 2
173 es for the development of (18)F-radiolabeled COX-2 inhibitors for imaging purposes with positron emis
175 Exploratory analyses of studies that used COX-2 inhibitors have demonstrated potentially superior
177 ial utility of SSCIs, as well as traditional COX-2 inhibitors, as novel treatment approaches for stre
178 the allosteric effects of FAs and allosteric COX-2 inhibitors, including naproxen and flurbiprofen.
181 ic oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase (COX-2) inhibitory activity than an equivalent mixture of
182 mode of action of compound 30 for targeting COX-2, iNOS, and VGSC was investigated by using substanc
183 ression of catabolic markers including IL-6, COX-2, iNOS, MMP-3, MMP-9, MMP-13 and ADAMTS-4 in IL-1be
185 e that the modulation of miRNA processing by COX-2 is a key event in insulin signaling in liver and h
190 ermore, T cells in the FRC environment where Cox-2 is genetic inactivated are more sensitive and rapi
199 uced MDSCs formed significantly less bone in COX-2 knock-out (Cox-2KO) than in COX-2 wild-type (WT) m
201 notype because only 46% of PGE2-administered COX-2 knockout mice developed anastomotic leakage (P = 0
203 ancer cells overexpressing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) limited the cleavage of caspase-3 and HuR, which
204 In this way, IL-17A acts to amplify the COX-2-mediated effects of TNF-alpha and greatly enhances
205 ore, we tested the hypothesis that paracrine Cox-2-mediated signalling from macrophages drives adenom
208 dicating less blood vessels, was observed in COX-2 mice (2 vessels/mm vs 6 vessels/mm in controls (P
210 aling, namely IL-1 type I receptor (IL-1RI), COX-2, microsomal prostaglandin E synthase 1 (mPGES-1),
211 ion of AA and 2-AG at the allosteric site of COX-2 might result in differential regulation of the oxy
213 ls of inflammatory molecules (p-p65, ICAM-1, Cox-2, MMP3, and iNOS), pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-
214 thin the genus Sapovirus, markedly increased COX-2 mRNA and protein levels at 24 and 36 h postinfecti
218 tion of this pro-inflammatory enzyme because COX-2 mRNA gene expression is NF-kappaB-dependent, and u
219 ating VEGFR-3, was able to promote increased COX-2 mRNA levels in lymphatic endothelial cells, and ha
221 sing cellular HuR increased the half-life of COX-2 mRNA, promoted COX-2 protein expression and exhibi
223 nd immediate expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) mRNA is observed in IL-1beta-stimulated OA chondr
224 st time assembly of SGs and sequestration of COX-2 mRNAs in human OA chondrocytes under pathological
225 A translation, in the delayed translation of COX-2 mRNAs in IL-1beta-stimulated OA chondrocytes.
227 bridization and RNA immunoprecipitation, the COX-2 mRNAs were found sequestered in SGs in IL-1beta-st
228 ndin E2 signaling cascade (phospholipase A2, COX-2, multidrug resistance protein 4, and G-protein-cou
230 energic activation induced cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), not COX-1, expression in a manner that depended
231 xpression of the inflammatory genes iNOS and COX-2 occurs via PI3K- and Akt-dependent translational c
232 The present study investigated the effect of COX-2 on beta1-integrin expression and cell invasion in
236 gineered to express either cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) or IkappaB kinase-2 (IKK2), and TP53(+/+) or TP53
237 Using a transgenic C57Bl/6 mouse model of Cox-2 over-expression driven by the chicken lysozyme loc
239 lished hypoxia-induced DUSP2 downregulation, COX-2 overexpression, cancer stemness, tumor growth, and
242 through activation of the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) pathway and the concomitant increases in prostagl
245 via the infection-induced cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/PGE2 axis and inducing its nuclear localization.
247 or the first time that IL-17A impacts on the COX-2/PGE2 pathway, molecules known to contribute to dis
249 However, which EP receptor is the culprit of COX-2/PGE2-mediated neuronal inflammation and degenerati
257 ignaling components in the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/prostaglandin E2 signaling cascade (phospholipase
258 ase (AERD), reduced expression/production of COX-2/prostaglandin (PG) E2 and diminished expression of
259 duces a robust and sustained upregulation of COX-2 protein and PGE2 secretion from airway smooth musc
260 reased the half-life of COX-2 mRNA, promoted COX-2 protein expression and exhibited enhanced tumor gr
262 ophages (BMDMs) significantly down-regulates Cox-2 protein expression, whereas Cox-1 levels are signi
264 nd IL-17A acts to increase TNF-alpha-induced COX-2 protein stability as confirmed by cycloheximide ch
266 munofluorescence staining of SGs markers and COX-2 protein, RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization an
267 mRNA level, but it reduced the half-life of COX-2 protein, which was restored by COX-2 enzyme inhibi
268 te-selective inhibitors that bind rapidly to COX-2, quench tyrosyl radicals, and reduce higher oxidat
269 inhibit the cyclooxygenase enzymes COX-1 and COX-2, reduce the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease
271 tructures of each drug in complex with human COX-2 revealed that the inhibitor binds within the cyclo
272 was largely blocked by TG4-155, TG6-10-1 or COX-2 selective inhibitor celecoxib, but not by GW627368
273 These results suggest a crucial role for the COX-2 signaling pathway in the IH-exacerbated malignant
274 studies confirmed that paracrine macrophage Cox-2 signalling drives catenin-related transcription in
275 interfering RNAs (siRNAs) against COX-1 and COX-2, significantly reduced PGE2 production, as well as
276 malignancy was assessed using celecoxib as a COX-2 specific inhibitor in a murine model of OSA bearin
277 s the COX-1/2 inhibitor indomethacin and the COX-2-specific inhibitors NS-398 and celecoxib or siRNAs
279 findings demonstrate that the inhibition of COX-2 suppresses vasculogenesis in endometriotic lesions
281 ed and regulates the translation of iNOS and COX-2 through the mammalian target of rapamycin complex
284 duced macrophages, which blocked LPS-induced COX-2 upregulation in naive RAW264.7 cells and human pri
286 ophage inflammatory protein 1beta secretion, COX-2 upregulation, and PGD2 generation in mast cells.
287 defined the biosynthetic roles of 5-LOX and COX-2, using inhibitors and incubations with exogenous s
288 f the novel inhibitors in the active side of COX-2 was calculated in silico using the protein-ligand
291 oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) was decreased and the nuclear translocation of NF
292 EET substrate preference for both COX-1 and COX-2 were estimated as 8,9-EET > 5,6-EET > 11,12-EET, w
293 ion levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine COX-2 were significantly inhibited by fractions P2-P5, w
295 n driven by the chicken lysozyme locus (cLys-Cox-2), which directs integration site-independent, copy
296 asteride also induces cyclooxygenase type 2 (COX-2), which functions in a negative feedback loop in T
297 ppressed IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-alpha and COX-2, while PPH reduced LPS-induced IL-6 and TNF-alpha
299 Me) (30) reduced prostaglandin production of COX-2 with an IC50 of 60 nM relative to 6000 nM for COX-
300 but not small intestinal) adenomas from cLys-Cox-2 x Apc (Min/+) mice was associated with significant
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