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1 DAT also targeted rab7-positive endosomes with slow, lin
2 DAT is also competitively inhibited by psychostimulants
3 DAT is the target for psychostimulants-like cocaine and
4 DAT protected the host by priming the amplification loop
5 DAT surface availability is regulated acutely by endocyt
6 DAT-Knockout (DAT-KO) mouse is currently the best animal
8 p=0.01) and mean striatal (OR=6.90, p=0.04) DAT availability over the first year, and lower right pu
11 l neurons in acute hippocampal slices at 270 DAT, was reduced in epileptic mice but restored to naive
14 Among 21 participants with hyposmia and a DAT deficit (65% or less of age-expected lowest putamen
16 ercentage of individuals with hyposmia and a DAT deficit that converted to PD and the change in PD cl
17 results demonstrate that PDM functions as a DAT inhibitor that may also interact with the pharmacolo
18 Incubation of the cells with noribogaine (a DAT ligand selective for the inward-facing state) and/or
19 agnosis of PD in hyposmic individuals with a DAT deficit was 17.47 (95% CI, 7.02-43.45) compared with
20 mpared with 2 of 22 participants (9%) with a DAT in an indeterminate range (greater than 65%-80%) and
21 e-clamped (-60 mV) oocytes consistent with a DAT inhibitor profile, whereas its metabolite PM induced
23 nt synucleinopathy in patients with abnormal DAT-SPECT than with normal DAT-SPECT (20% vs 6% at 3 yea
24 that were unaffected by either accelerating DAT internalization or binding a high-affinity cocaine a
25 Therefore, mechanisms that acutely affect DAT availability will likely exert significant impact on
28 ceptor binding (R(2)=0.07, p=0.33), although DAT and D1 receptor binding was positively correlated in
30 ransport-associated currents through DAT and DAT-H193K, a mutant with a disrupted Zn(2+)-binding site
31 targeted to retromer-positive endosomes, and DAT/retromer colocalization was observed in male mouse d
37 mmalian membrane proteins including SERT and DAT, neither of which tolerates complete removal of endo
38 A specific interaction between sigma1R and DAT was detected by co-immunoprecipitation and biolumine
39 expression in VTA DA neurons in wildtype and DAT-Cnr2 cKO heterozygous but not in the homozygous DAT-
44 ansporters, eliminates substrate activity at DAT and NET, and decreases abuse liability of the compou
46 thyl 10 (MRS7232) esters enhanced binding at DAT (EC50 approximately 35 nM) and at the norepinephrine
48 DAT inhibitors have similar binding poses at DAT in a conformation that differs from that of cocaine.
49 as an efficacious substrate-type releaser at DAT that evoked an inward depolarizing current and calci
51 cocaine that can lead to addiction, atypical DAT inhibitors have been developed that prevent cocaine
52 hese results are consistent with an atypical DAT inhibitor profile and suggest that 11b may be a pote
54 study supported the hypothesis that atypical DAT inhibitors have similar binding poses at DAT in a co
58 For the first time, a direct link between DAT availability and reward anticipation was detected wi
59 amphetamines must be actively transported by DAT and VMAT in tandem to produce psychostimulant effect
60 erapies, here we examined 13 disease-causing DAT mutants that were retained in the endoplasmic reticu
65 Treatment with amphetamine deconstructed DAT complexes, reversed tolerance, and decreased cocaine
68 t the bacterial metabolite desaminotyrosine (DAT) increases type I interferon expression, resulting i
69 lly associated metabolite, desaminotyrosine (DAT), protects from influenza through augmentation of ty
70 doxically, imaging studies have not detected DAT targeting to classic recycling endosomes, suggesting
71 ERK8 activation of Rho GTPases that dictates DAT surface expression and function.SIGNIFICANCE STATEME
72 planation for previous, seemingly disparate, DAT endocytic trafficking findings.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMEN
73 nt, and suggest that compounds that disperse DAT complexes may be efficacious treatments for cocaine
74 lly, amphetamine, that is thought to disrupt DAT OF conformation, reduced the concentration of wild-t
75 are determined by the presynaptic dopamine (DAT) and serotonin (SERT) transporters, respectively.
76 biogenic amines serotonin (SERT), dopamine (DAT), and norepinephrine (NET) are targets of multiple p
77 e potential changes, which can rapidly drive DAT internalization from and insertion into the cell mem
78 , expression of hDAT-L368Q in the Drosophila DAT mutant background caused developmental lethality, in
79 iated viral (AAV) gene therapy by expressing DAT selectively in DA neurons and terminals, resulting i
82 Abeta peptides provides a better marker for DAT detection than a single Abeta misfold or the concent
83 setting as a valid quantification method for DAT using (18)F-FE-PE2I, because it provides differentia
86 amino-terminal substitution was specific for DAT, because replacing the SERT N and/or C termini affec
87 tion of wild-type DAT and two non-functional DAT mutants, R60A and W63A, that do not accumulate in fi
88 pression is under dopamine transporter gene (DAT) promoter control to ablate Cnr2 gene in midbrain DA
89 toward understanding mechanisms that govern DAT's plasma membrane expression and postendocytic fate.
90 reement in results for individuals with high DAT responses, who are more likely to progress to VL dis
92 as functional recognition residues in human DAT (hDAT) for Tat-induced inhibition of DA transport an
93 sive molecular dynamics simulations of human DAT (hDAT) to explore the mechanism of this sodium relea
95 on, we identified that histidine547 on human DAT (hDAT) is critical for regulation of basal DA uptake
96 cluding serial dopamine transporter imaging (DAT-SPECT) and ICD assessment (Questionnaire for Impulsi
100 ation potentiated cocaine-induced changes in DAT conformation, which were blocked by the specific sig
101 DAT deficit experienced a 4-year decline in DAT binding of 20.23% (SD, 15.04%) compared with 3.68% (
102 urons and restored sleep to normal length in DAT-deficient (fumin) Drosophila lines expressing hDAT-V
106 led receptor, the muscarinic M5R, results in DAT-mediated DA efflux through a Gbetagamma-dependent me
110 st this may be a viable approach to increase DAT levels in DTDS and other conditions associated with
111 wn DAT ligands for their ability to increase DAT surface expression, we found that bupropion and ibog
113 found that bupropion and ibogaine increased DAT surface expression, whereas others, including cocain
114 activation prevents methamphetamine-induced, DAT-mediated increases in firing activity of dopamine ne
115 of protein-protein interactions influencing DAT cellular localization and activity, suggesting that
117 ling endosomes, suggesting that internalized DAT targets to either degradation or an undefined recycl
119 -016, binding affinities in the range of its DAT affinity were only observed at the serotonin transpo
123 xO1 specifically in the DA neurons (FoxO1 KO(DAT)) show markedly increased energy expenditure and int
124 ution was completely tolerated by the larger DAT inhibitors, which exhibited no loss in apparent affi
125 hunger' through its slow-onset long-lasting DAT inhibitor action, but also render subsequent adminis
126 Furthermore, the OB has dramatically less DAT compared with striatum, supporting the idea that COM
127 eliminary study, a greater decrease or lower DAT binding over time increases risk of incident ICD sym
128 eat allele, previously associated with lower DAT expression and greater reward-related brain activati
130 al the intracellular mechanisms that mediate DAT endocytic recycling following constitutive and regul
133 Further, tolerance was associated with multi-DAT complexes, which formed after cocaine exposure.
134 ostimulants inhibit DA reuptake and multiple DAT coding variants have been reported in patients with
138 nts with abnormal DAT-SPECT than with normal DAT-SPECT (20% vs 6% at 3 years, 33% vs 18% at 5 years;
140 d the greatest potential and detected 69% of DAT-positive individuals, with rKR95 being more robust i
141 o identify genes that dictate the ability of DAT to sustain normal levels of DA clearance, we pursued
145 onstration of pharmacological chaperoning of DAT and suggest this may be a viable approach to increas
146 taining the Gbetagamma-interacting domain of DAT blocked the ability of mSIRK to induce DA efflux, co
147 olerance is associated with the formation of DAT-DAT complexes, and that amphetamine disperses these
148 rance are unknown, and testing the impact of DAT changes on drug taking behaviors has proven difficul
149 - or BIM-induced activation or inhibition of DAT function relative to WT hDAT, indicating a change in
150 bupropion and ibogaine promote maturation of DAT by acting as pharmacological chaperones in the ER.
153 s DAergic neurotransmission, and a number of DAT coding variants have been reported in several DA-rel
154 rosophila and people, pharmacochaperoning of DAT in D. melanogaster may allow us to bridge that gap.
156 etal ions to the outward-facing apo state of DAT and a reciprocal interaction of dopamine and transit
161 tion to extending our basic understanding of DATs and their role in cocaine reinforcement, we serendi
164 examine the impact of transporter ligands on DAT residue Thr-53, a proline-directed phosphorylation s
165 s indicated binding to the cocaine pocket on DAT, although molecular dynamics revealed binding differ
167 anistic insights into identifying targets on DAT for Tat binding and improving DAT-mediated dysfuncti
168 T, RBDSQ, CSF Abeta42, and caudate uptake on DAT imaging) allowed prediction of cognitive impairment
173 for PDM therapeutic effects via initial PDM DAT inhibition followed by PM DAT substrate-induced dopa
175 microbe, Clostridium orbiscindens, produced DAT and rescued antibiotic-treated influenza-infected mi
177 well as its human counterpart ERK8, regulate DAT surface availability via the activation of Rho prote
180 nderstanding of the mechanisms that regulate DAT function is necessary for the development of clinica
183 st that CTDP-32476 is a potent and selective DAT inhibitor and a competitive inhibitor of cocaine bin
185 in uptake inhibition were observed for small DAT inhibitors, whereas substituting the DAT C terminus
187 A, there was no correlation between striatal DAT and D1 receptor binding (R(2)=0.07, p=0.33), althoug
188 e hypothesized that, in addition to striatal DAT binding, there would be differences in extrastriatal
190 ly, these findings suggest that cell-surface DAT levels are sensitive to membrane potential changes,
191 diated by Enzyme) labeling to couple surface DAT directly to fluorophore, and tracked DAT's postendoc
194 x were elevated in phosphorylation-null T53A DAT relative to WT and charge-substituted T53D DATs, con
195 T relative to WT and charge-substituted T53D DATs, consistent with functions related to charge or pol
198 doxorubicin, bevacizumab, and temsirolimus (DAT) (N = 39) or liposomal doxorubicin, bevacizumab, and
199 randomized trial should be performed to test DAT and DAE for metaplastic TNBC, as well as nonmetaplas
200 a that COMT enzymatic breakdown, rather than DAT recycling, is the predominant mechanism for DA clear
201 rovide compelling experimental evidence that DAT N and C termini synergistically contribute to substr
206 cedure, and find that cocaine potency at the DAT also tracks differences in perseverative responding.
207 , we demonstrate that cocaine effects at the DAT determine the reinforcing efficacy of cocaine, and p
208 as shown that reduced cocaine potency at the DAT increases cocaine taking, highlighting the key role
210 - as well as voxel-based methods in both the DAT-rich striatum (caudate nucleus and putamen) and the
214 microscopy, and compared the effects of the DAT inhibitor cocaine and its fluorescent analog JHC1-64
215 pounds were showing higher activities on the DAT and a higher selectivity toward DAT versus serotonin
217 all DAT inhibitors, whereas substituting the DAT C terminus with that of SERT affected neither substr
219 ermanent, cocaine-induced alterations to the DAT, whereby cocaine tolerance is reinstated by minimal
224 2+) on transport-associated currents through DAT and DAT-H193K, a mutant with a disrupted Zn(2+)-bind
227 peptide, mSIRK, increases DA efflux through DAT in heterologous cells and primary dopaminergic neuro
228 ic TNBC as a surrogate for mesenchymal TNBC, DAT and DAE had notable activity in mesenchymal TNBC.
230 onclusion: Striatal (123)I-FP-CIT binding to DAT and hypothalamic (123)I-FP-CIT binding to SERT are s
232 the Bmax values of [(3)H]WIN35428 binding to DAT in rat striatal synaptosomes and transfected cells.
236 s on the DAT and a higher selectivity toward DAT versus serotonin and norepinephrine transporters tha
237 ace DAT directly to fluorophore, and tracked DAT's postendocytic itinerary in immortalized mesencepha
238 Surprisingly, 25 d after transplantation (DAT) and >2 weeks after vision onset, we found that tPV
242 is tightly regulated by the DA transporter (DAT), insuring efficient DA clearance after release.
243 tion of the D1 receptor- and DA transporter (DAT)-binding sites, but D2-like receptor binding was una
247 here an atypical dopamine (DA) transporter (DAT) inhibitor, CTDP-32476, that may have translational
248 MENT The neuronal dopamine (DA) transporter (DAT) recaptures released DA and modulates DAergic neurot
249 , mediated by the dopamine (DA) transporter (DAT), terminates DAergic neurotransmission and constrain
253 nuclein A53T mutant or dopamine transporter (DAT) blockers also differentially affects the dopamine o
255 -function mutations in dopamine transporter (DAT) gene, leading to severe neurological disabilities i
258 on testing followed by dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging can accurately and efficiently identify ind
259 mine the usefulness of dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging to identify idiopathic rapid eye movement s
263 lst increased striatal dopamine transporter (DAT) levels would lead to reduced dopaminergic function
267 l modifications at the dopamine transporter (DAT) to increase the ability of cocaine to inhibit its f
269 It is targeting the dopamine transporter (DAT) with moderate selectivity, thereby leading to reupt
270 slower, independent of dopamine transporter (DAT), increasing the lifetime of extracellular dopamine.
271 evel regulation by the dopamine transporter (DAT), the membrane expression and trafficking of which a
272 ction mutations in the dopamine transporter (DAT), which often affects transporter trafficking and fo
278 radiographic survey of dopamine transporter (DAT; [(3)H]mazindol), D1 receptor ([(3)H]SCH23390), and
281 Bupropion and ibogaine increased wild type DAT protein levels and also promoted maturation of the e
282 he plasma membrane distribution of wild-type DAT and two non-functional DAT mutants, R60A and W63A, t
286 f Abeta peptides in Dementia Alzheimer type (DAT) patients, which indicated an overall shift to beta-
288 e findings suggest that JJC8-016 is a unique DAT inhibitor that has no cocaine-like abuse potential b
289 findings suggest that CTDP-32476 is a unique DAT inhibitor that not only could satisfy 'drug hunger'
292 e, we used chimeric proteins to test whether DAT and SERT N and C termini contribute to transporter s
293 ated Cnr2-floxed mice that were crossed with DAT-Cre mice, in which Cre- recombinase expression is un
294 mers into monomers, which then interact with DAT to stabilize an outward-facing DAT conformation and
296 we revealed that the sigma1R interacts with DAT at or near the plasma membrane and decreases methamp
298 factory testing assessed longitudinally with DAT imaging 2 and 4 years after baseline and by annual c
299 developed synucleinopathy from patients with DAT deficit that remained disease free after 3 years of
300 greater than 25% discriminated patients with DAT deficit who developed synucleinopathy from patients
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