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1 DLPFC activity is modulated by the ascending cholinergic
2 DLPFC GABA content did not predict performance sensitivi
3 DLPFC may be an important target for neurostimulation th
4 DLPFC neurons encoded signals related to both task-relev
5 DLPFC rTMS reduced punishment for wrongful acts without
8 No effects on n-back-related activation and DLPFC-hippocampus resting-state connectivity were observ
11 ry patterns within and between the DMPFC and DLPFC in human epilepsy patients with intracranial EEG e
15 fficulties include modulation of insular and DLPFC recruitment as well as decrease in DLPFC Glx conce
19 xibility, and thus the collaboration between DLPFC and TPJ might serve as a more appropriate mechanis
22 to be differentially expressed, and in both DLPFC and hippocampus none of the individual immune path
24 itional, yet crucial role of TPJ: a combined DLPFC/TPJ activity predicted flexibility, regardless of
25 in humans and implicate factors controlling DLPFC GABA content in the neural mechanisms of WM and it
27 pathways in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) (144 schizophrenia and 196 control subjects) and
28 group in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) (MR, 0.26 mm; P = .001) and temporal cortex (MR,
29 hored on the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and a salience system anchored on the anterior in
30 t IFG to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and anterior cingulate cortex under three conditi
31 ncluding the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and appear to arise during the protracted maturat
32 ver the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and cathodal tDCS over the right DLPFC for 30 min
33 cells in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) appears to contribute to cognitive dysfunction in
35 of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) as well as on the integrity of the left arcuate f
36 of the left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (DLPFC) can improve implicit, procedural learning of word
37 of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) can produce analgesic effects on postoperative an
40 of the human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) decreased the effect of honesty concerns on behav
41 urons in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) encode a diverse array of sensory and mnemonic si
44 signal, and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) glutamate+glutamine (Glx) were measured using a c
46 Although the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) has long been considered critical for WM, we stil
47 how that the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) implements a flexible value code based on object-
49 plicated the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in norm-based judgments, the relative contributio
51 (TMS) of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) is an established treatment for depression, but i
55 of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on working memory performance, while measuring ta
56 he extent of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) plasticity in Alzheimer disease (AD) and its asso
60 of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) predicted an individual's response to training.
61 a, and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) regions supported the stress processing and react
62 zed that the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) regulates craving during changes in intertemporal
66 red from the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) using combined transcranial magnetic stimulation
68 ex and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) were compared via 4-tesla proton single volume ma
69 ver the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) would reduce cue craving for cigarettes compared
70 la, pACC and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC)) to test the effects of forest, urban green, wate
71 in the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), a region of the brain that plays a key role in t
72 ortex (OFC), dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in cost-bene
74 to the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), and fMRI and functional connectivity analyses [s
75 geted to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), anodal, facilitatory tDCS has been shown to impr
76 at the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), cathode electrode at the right supraorbital area
77 phrenia (the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), hippocampus and caudate) in a much larger set of
78 t: bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), medial frontal/cingulate gyrus, posterior cingul
79 nd the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), mirroring clinical evidence of disturbed memory
80 post-mortem dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), we found striking decreases in tyrosine phosphor
81 (L5) of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), we sought to determine if transcriptome alterati
91 genes in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC, comprised of Brodmann areas 9 and 46) from 19 ind
95 and a potential treatment target to enhance DLPFC function and working memory in patients with AD.
98 findings reveal a selective, causal role for DLPFC in norm enforcement: representational integration
99 medicated patient group demonstrated higher DLPFC activation (P = .02) and better behavioral perform
102 ions of each PV neuronal population to human DLPFC function requires a detailed examination of their
104 ne whether participants with AD had impaired DLPFC plasticity compared with healthy control participa
108 ndings suggest that molecular alterations in DLPFC L3 and L5 pyramidal cells might be characteristic
109 le inefficiency model of risk association in DLPFC and suggests that other neurobiological mechanisms
112 c single-neuron and population value code in DLPFC that advances from reward experiences to economic
115 ated inhibitory neurotransmission deficit in DLPFC could lead to hyperexcitability and, potentially n
116 any studies have profiled gene expression in DLPFC gray matter in schizophrenia, little is known abou
119 (D2L) ratio were significantly increased in DLPFC of patients with SCZ relative to controls (P<0.000
121 e ARP2/3 complex were significantly lower in DLPFC layer 3 and 5 pyramidal cells in schizophrenia.
122 ate that blockade of muscarinic receptors in DLPFC creates deficits in working memory representation
124 tin cytoskeleton, was previously reported in DLPFC gray matter from subjects with schizophrenia.
125 terrogating gene expression, specifically in DLPFC layer 3 or 5 pyramidal cells, would reveal new and
126 2 splice variants and the DRD1 transcript in DLPFC, hippocampus and caudate nucleus in a large cohort
127 r memory-related cortical regions, including DLPFC, thus supporting a specific hippocampal contributi
128 orm a reward-based foraging task, individual DLPFC neurons signal the value of specific choice object
129 white matter structural integrity between L-DLPFC and thalamus, two key components of the neuromodul
130 .0001), and a positive correlation between l-DLPFC GABA levels, but not Glx, and minimal oxygen satur
131 , there was a negative correlation between l-DLPFC GABA levels, but not Glx, and SDB severity by AHI
132 n the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (l-DLPFC) and bilateral hippocampal regions of 19 older adu
136 orsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC), left DLPFC, hippocampus, and left insula, suggested a stress
137 ncreased withdrawal symptoms, decreased left DLPFC and increased PCC BOLD percent signal change (abst
138 79 TT genotype had significantly higher left DLPFC activation than those with the GG/GT genotypes.
139 Patients showed significantly higher left DLPFC retrieval activation on working memory load 3, low
141 tion of abstinence-induced decreases in left DLPFC activation and reduced suppression of PCC may be a
143 ving simultaneous anodal stimulation of left DLPFC and cathodal stimulation of right DLPFC (bipolar-b
144 that underlies the analgesic effects of left DLPFC rTMS, and to examine how the function of this circ
148 er repeated anodal tDCS targeted at the left DLPFC (compared with sham tDCS) has an immediate effect
149 We collected MRS measurements in the left DLPFC and left striatum during tDCS and an additional MR
151 term tDCS.Short-term anodal tDCS of the left DLPFC did not have an immediate effect on ad libitum foo
154 l effects of anodal tDCS applied to the left DLPFC in terms of modulating functional connectivity bet
155 We conclude that cathodal tDCS over the left DLPFC might facilitate the relaxation of learned constra
157 n of high-frequency rTMS (10 Hz) of the left DLPFC significantly reduced subjective craving induced b
165 athway were assessed in laser-microdissected DLPFC layer 3 and 5 pyramidal cells and layer 3 parvalbu
166 athway were assessed in laser-microdissected DLPFC layer 3 and 5 pyramidal cells and layer 3 parvalbu
167 h previous ultrastructural studies in monkey DLPFC where Type I PV-IR synapses were not identified in
168 Supporting this interpretation, in monkey DLPFC, higher minor-to-major variant ratios predicted lo
169 cance (P<0.05) in an independent post-mortem DLPFC data set (182 schizophrenia and 212 control subjec
170 ed with smaller fALFF in bilateral ACC/mPFC, DLPFC, and posterior parietal cortex in both groups.
171 1) recent findings regarding alterations of DLPFC layer 3 circuitry in schizophrenia, 2) the develop
173 emonstrated greater age-related decreases of DLPFC NAA and anterior cingulate cortex and DLPFC Glu le
174 arly theta (4-8 Hz) modulated enhancement of DLPFC gamma-band (30-100 Hz) activity constituted a prer
176 These results confirm the involvement of DLPFC GABA in WM load processing in humans and implicate
177 gnitive control, but that the involvement of DLPFC in control is not restricted to the left or right
178 e findings indicate a crucial involvement of DLPFC in the normalization processes of emotional attent
180 the use of DLPFC plasticity as a measure of DLPFC function and a potential treatment target to enhan
185 , or found to a lesser degree, in samples of DLPFC gray matter from the same subjects, suggesting tha
186 ay profiling to analyze the transcriptome of DLPFC L3 PV cells in 36 matched pairs of SZ and unaffect
188 differences in the effect of amphetamine on DLPFC BPND (mean [SD], BPND in HC: -7.5% [11%]; SCZ: +1.
192 nodal tDCS applied over M1, anodal tDCS over DLPFC, sham tDCS over M1, sham tDCS over DLPFC, or no st
193 To refine optimal stimulation parameters, DLPFC stimulation using two common electrode montages wa
194 carbachol onto neurons in dorsolateral PFC (DLPFC) of male rhesus macaques performing rule-guided pr
195 la and ventral PFC (VPFC), dorsolateral PFC (DLPFC), and dorsal anterior cingulated cortex (dACC) amo
196 group interaction in right dorsolateral PFC (DLPFC), manifesting as a relative activation increase in
197 ciated with the schizophrenia risk phenotype DLPFC hyperactivation commonly considered a measure of b
199 tation was related to increased postresponse DLPFC gamma-band activity and to theta coupling in the r
200 aptic signals, their effect on local primate DLPFC neuronal activity in vivo during cognitive tasks r
202 e AX-CPT, both patient groups showed reduced DLPFC activity compared with the control group (P = .02
203 Given the roles of PV neurons in regulating DLPFC microcircuits and of PNNs in regulating PV cellula
204 e an equal involvement of the left and right DLPFC in adaptive control, whereas stimulation of a cont
205 left DLPFC and cathodal stimulation of right DLPFC (bipolar-balanced montage) showed reduced vigilanc
206 es novel evidence for a causal role of right DLPFC regions in subserving error awareness and marks an
210 0) functional connectivity between the right DLPFC and the right caudate nucleus and bilateral (para)
211 tex (DLPFC) and cathodal tDCS over the right DLPFC for 30 minutes, one of the most common montages us
212 ation of anodal direct currents to the right DLPFC represents a promising option for reducing both ca
213 ion was observed on BOLD signal in the right DLPFC such that TD increased activation in high ACE subj
219 his study, we tested whether an individual's DLPFC gamma-aminobutryic acid (GABA) content predicts in
220 ings, and fMRI revealed punishment-selective DLPFC recruitment, suggesting that these two facets of n
222 nteers received 20 minutes of active or sham DLPFC stimulation before completing computerized emotion
223 ance sensitivity to other components tested; DLPFC glutamate + glutamine and visual cortical GABA con
231 theta and beta activities in the ACC and the DLPFC, two relatively distant but reciprocally connected
233 dulating functional connectivity between the DLPFC and thalami, as has been hypothesized previously.
235 d a significant decrease in rsFC between the DLPFC and the left superior frontal gyrus (SFG) and ante
236 at explicit memory processes mediated by the DLPFC can indirectly interfere with implicit recognition
238 , we focused on connectivity seeded from the DLPFC and the subgenual cingulate, a key region closely
239 related via excitatory projections from the DLPFC to the ventral mesencephalon, the location of dopa
241 Across the sample, higher NAA and Glu in the DLPFC and NAA concentrations in multiple lobar gray matt
242 found in patients with schizophrenia in the DLPFC and the amygdala of males, while the pattern is op
243 ge change in binding potential (BPND) in the DLPFC following amphetamine, BOLD activation during the
244 for the major PNN protein, aggrecan, in the DLPFC from schizophrenia and matched comparison subjects
245 in the capacity for dopamine release in the DLPFC in SCZ and suggest a more widespread deficit exten
246 tion between BPND and BOLD activation in the DLPFC in the overall sample including patients with SCZ
247 support the idea that spine deficits in the DLPFC may contribute to subcortical hyperdopaminergia in
248 uption of the regulation of the GluRs in the DLPFC of females with MDD, with more specific GluR alter
249 We analyzed the neuronal activity in the DLPFC of monkeys performing a probabilistic reversal tas
250 xpression of t-DARPP-32 was increased in the DLPFC of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorde
252 hermore, conflict-related activations in the DLPFC of those CHR individuals who ultimately developed
256 ence of generalized neural mechanisms in the DLPFC subserving the comparison of sensory signals.
258 Pools of L3 and L5 pyramidal cells in the DLPFC were individually captured by laser microdissectio
259 corded activity of individual neurons in the DLPFC while monkeys performed a memory-guided decision t
260 and staining intensity were compared in the DLPFC, as well as separately in Brodmann areas 9 and 46.
266 schizophrenia-associated alterations in-the DLPFC circuitry that subserves working memory could prov
270 ies have suggested causal involvement of the DLPFC in this phenomenon, such evidence is currently lac
272 ial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the DLPFC reduces food cravings, we hypothesized that repeti
273 cortex was attenuated by inactivation of the DLPFC, particularly when cigarettes were immediately ava
275 ed with executive functions that rely on the DLPFC in the control group, but not in the DLPFC-disrupt
276 ese observations indicate that tDCS over the DLPFC has fast excitatory effects, acting on prefrontal
279 estigated the possibility of suppressing the DLPFC by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
280 timulation (HD-tDCS) to demonstrate that the DLPFC is causally involved in conflict adaptation in hum
281 n sum, the present results indicate that the DLPFC plays a causal role in adaptive cognitive control,
282 , counter to current prevailing thought, the DLPFC is active during REM sleep and likely interacting
283 ntal cortex across all contexts, whereas the DLPFC most strongly encoded intertemporal availability i
284 Results showed reduced connectivity with the DLPFC for the risk allele carriers mainly in the Stroop
285 xecutive control network associated with the DLPFC might be an integral part of mind-wandering neural
288 ural phenotype appears correlated within the DLPFC with the development of psychosis and with functio
298 th AD and controls, and to determine whether DLPFC plasticity was associated with working memory.
299 ond step, in the subset of participants with DLPFC DNA methylation data (n = 648), we found that resi
300 ird step, in the subset of participants with DLPFC RNA sequencing data (n = 469), brain transcription
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