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1 modulating excitation-contraction coupling (EC coupling).
2 known as "excitation-contraction coupling" (EC-coupling).
3 ver the full range of voltage sensitivity of EC coupling.
4 ed domain D4, is essential for skeletal-type EC coupling.
5 is essential for expression of skeletal-type EC coupling.
6 ds of beta1a, which are essential to support EC coupling.
7 type 1 (RyR1) important for skeletal muscle EC coupling.
8 receptor are needed in order to allow normal EC coupling.
9 ir functional defects and how they influence EC coupling.
10 Ca2+ influx is unnecessary for skeletal-type EC coupling.
11 he skeletal III-IV domain in the recovery of EC coupling.
12 contribute to the activation of RyR1 during EC coupling.
13 t differ from RyR1 in its ability to mediate EC coupling.
14 aR16 was found to mediate weak skeletal-type EC coupling.
15 P3Rs, and that these channels could modulate EC coupling.
16 rdless of the participation of these RyRs in EC coupling.
17 Ca(2+) currents but only marginally restored EC coupling.
18 ration of charge movements and skeletal-type EC coupling.
19 a low density of charge movements, and lack EC coupling.
20 hat presumably represent functional sites of EC coupling.
21 ution of Ca(2+)-gated ryanodine receptors to EC coupling.
22 Stac3 in skeletal muscle causes the loss of EC coupling.
23 R/RyR1 signaling that supports skeletal-type EC coupling.
24 oskeletal defects that reflect a blockade of EC coupling.
25 a(1a) subunits of the DHPR are essential for EC coupling.
26 ated the L-type current and had no effect on EC coupling.
27 nd Ca(2+) release channel in skeletal muscle EC coupling.
28 performs vital functions not associated with EC coupling.
29 activators and do not support skeletal type EC coupling.
30 s for phenotypic expression of skeletal-type EC coupling.
31 ward potassium current, alters properties of EC coupling.
32 ce-voltage curve indicative of skeletal-type EC coupling.
33 in alpha1S that influence the efficiency of EC coupling.
34 gating and the role of dyad configuration on EC coupling.
35 to the mechanism of excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
36 because of defective excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
37 for skeletal muscle excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
38 n fish by disrupting excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
39 d for cardiac muscle excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
40 d voltage sensor for excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
41 odulation of cardiac excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
42 and is required for excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
43 e in skeletal muscle excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
44 he myocardium and to excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
45 so modulates cardiac excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
46 tor (RyR1) underlies excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
47 e voltage sensor for excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
48 S to RyR1 to trigger excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.
51 required for cardiac excitation-contraction (EC) coupling, activating the RyR2 channel, and increasin
53 he D2 domain of RyR1 plays a key role during EC coupling, additional region(s) from the N-terminal en
54 we examined whether a cardiac muscle type of EC coupling also mediates contraction in this tissue.
58 residues 851-896) of GFP-SkLC restored both EC coupling and Ca(2+) current densities like those of t
59 eduction of voltage-dependent, skeletal-type EC coupling and emergence of Ca2+ transients triggered b
62 3 was identified as an essential protein for EC coupling and is part of a group of three proteins tha
65 ains a motif required for both skeletal-type EC coupling and RyR-1-mediated enhancement of Ca(2+) cur
66 ryanodine, indicated a loss of skeletal-type EC coupling and the emergence of an EC coupling componen
67 re due to increased SR Ca(2+) release during EC coupling and to physiological hypertrophy, but not to
69 t have been characterized previously augment EC coupling and/or increase the rate of L-type Ca(2+) en
70 integrated model of excitation-contraction (EC) coupling and mitochondrial energetics (ECME model) i
71 In skeletal muscle, excitation-contraction (EC) coupling and retrograde signaling are thought to res
73 the heart, whereby Na(V)1.6 participates in EC coupling, and represents an intrinsic depolarizing re
74 induces a conformation change that disrupts EC coupling, and this conformational change is partially
75 (2+) released during excitation-contraction (EC) coupling, and defects in EC coupling are associated
76 were used to examine excitation-contraction (EC) coupling, and the relation between the plasma membra
77 h domain 3) is an essential component of the EC coupling apparatus and a mutation in human STAC3 caus
80 he scrambled DHPR also rescued skeletal-type EC coupling, as indicated by electrically evoked contrac
81 together confirm a critical role of STAC3 in EC coupling but also suggest that STAC3 may have additio
82 te direct beta1a-RyR1 interactions, weakened EC coupling but did not replicate the truncated phenotyp
83 (1S) III-IV loop is not directly involved in EC coupling but does influence DHPR gating transitions i
84 1 functions not only to activate RyR1 during EC coupling, but also to suppress resting RyR1-mediated
85 in the II-III loop perturbs skeletal muscle EC coupling, but preserves the ability of STAC3 to slow
86 f CICR are able to reconstruct properties of EC coupling, but require computationally demanding stoch
87 hat Rem negatively regulates skeletal muscle EC coupling by reducing the number of functional L-type
88 cardiac myocytes, and that beta2AR* enhances EC coupling by reinforcing SR Ca2+ cycling (release and
90 odulation of cardiac excitation-contraction (EC) coupling by beta-adrenergic receptor (beta-AR) stimu
91 myotubes fully restored Ca(2+) currents and EC coupling Ca(2+) release, whereas expression of Stac3W
93 ght to underlie both excitation-contraction (EC) coupling Ca(2+) release from the SR and retrograde c
94 with previously validated models of cardiac EC coupling, Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent activation of C
96 ssed in non-muscle cells, their influence on EC coupling can only be studied in skeletal myotubes.
97 tal-type EC coupling and the emergence of an EC coupling component triggered by the Ca(2+) current.
99 8A/V485A/V492A) recovered weak skeletal-type EC coupling (DeltaF/F(max) = 0.4 +/- 0.1 vs. 2.7 +/- 0.5
101 e, we investigated the mechanisms underlying EC coupling differences between mouse left ventricular e
106 scle ultrastructure, excitation-contraction (EC) coupling, fibre type, and expression of other Ca(2)(
108 region, which confer excitation-contraction (EC) coupling function to chimeric dihydropyridine recept
109 ncy-dependent acceleration of relaxation and EC coupling gain (which was highly sarcoplasmic reticulu
110 uggest that the characteristic steep rise in EC coupling gain observed at hyperpolarized potentials i
111 +) transients remained unchanged because the EC coupling gain was up-regulated by an increased neuroe
112 al for skeletal-type excitation-contraction (EC) coupling have been described in the cytosolic loops
113 esult of periodic alterations in the gain of EC coupling, i.e. the efficacy of a given trigger signal
119 ctional voltage sensor capable of triggering EC coupling in skeletal myotubes can be recovered by the
121 diadic junctions in excitation-contraction (EC) coupling in adult (AD) ventricular myocytes suggests
122 al control theory of excitation-contraction (EC) coupling in cardiac muscle asserts that L-type Ca(2+
123 ristic properties of excitation-contraction (EC) coupling in cardiac myocytes, such as high gain and
125 (SR) Ca2+-ATPase on excitation-contraction (EC) coupling in guinea-pig ureter, by measuring membrane
131 yRs are required for excitation-contraction (EC) coupling in striated (cardiac and skeletal) muscles.
134 ionally relevant for excitation-contraction (EC) coupling in vivo, we have studied the ability of RyR
135 ve shown that the same signals that regulate EC-coupling in SMCs are also capable of regulating SMC-s
138 The data strongly suggest that skeletal-type EC coupling is not uniquely controlled by alpha(1S) 720-
139 molecular mechanism that initiates skeletal EC coupling is unresolved, it is clear that both the alp
141 eptor participate in excitation-contraction (EC) coupling is critical to validate current structural
142 e present defects in excitation-contraction (EC) coupling likely responsible for the disease-associat
143 Cardiac excitation-contraction coupling (EC coupling) links the electrical excitation of the cell
144 haracterized, but required, component of the EC coupling machinery of skeletal muscle and introduce a
145 of genes encoding specific components of the EC coupling machinery suggests that crude oil disrupts e
147 protein assays suggest that these changes in EC coupling mode are not due to shifts in dihydropyridin
148 These results indicate that a change in EC coupling mode occurs in a population of fibres in age
149 e whether changes in excitation-contraction (EC) coupling mode occur in skeletal muscles from ageing
152 quantified the contribution to skeletal-type EC coupling of the alpha1S (CaV1.1) II-III loop when alo
153 on Ca2+ handling and excitation-contraction (EC) coupling of MH-only and MH + CCD mutations in RyR1 a
156 that RyR3, although incapable of supporting EC coupling or tetrad formation, restored a significant
157 a2+ activation amplifies Ca2+ release during EC coupling, or that the E4032A mutation generally inhib
158 part, skeletal-type excitation-contraction (EC) coupling (orthograde signaling) but failed to enhanc
162 KO and RyR1 KO myotubes, the Ca2+-dependent EC coupling promoted by beta2a overexpression had the fo
164 mulation incorporates details of microscopic EC coupling properties in the form of Ca(2+) release uni
165 ated the swimming behavior and expression of EC coupling proteins in larval fathead minnows (Pimephal
166 /beta1a 325-524) recapitulates skeletal-type EC coupling quantitatively and was used to generate trun
167 III-IV loop alter the voltage dependence of EC coupling, raising the possibility that this loop is d
169 ically enhanced the formation of tetrads and EC coupling rescue by constructs that otherwise are only
170 al- and cardiac-type excitation-contraction (EC) coupling, respectively, whereas expression of GFP-al
171 region resulted in a dramatic enhancement of EC coupling restored by an RyR3 chimera containing amino
173 o address this question, we investigated the EC coupling signal that is generated when the endogenous
174 an reproduce both the detailed properties of EC coupling, such as variable gain and graded SR Ca(2+)
177 sensor that triggers excitation-contraction (EC) coupling, the four-domain pore subunit of the dihydr
178 roteins critical for excitation-contraction (EC) coupling, the type 1 ryanodine receptor (RyR1) and C
180 domain by itself failed to restore skeletal EC coupling to RyR3, the addition of the D2 region resul
183 d voltage sensor for excitation-contraction (EC) coupling, triggering Ca(2+) release via the type 1 r
184 a(2+) release during excitation-contraction (EC) coupling varies across the left ventricular free wal
188 ed SR Ca(2+) release, the "gain" function of EC coupling was uncompromised, and SR Ca(2+) content, di
190 ecessary for the initiation of skeletal-type EC coupling, we examined the behavior of RyR1 with gluta
191 ify the role of the alpha(1S) III-IV loop in EC coupling, we examined the functional properties of a
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