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1 EIA determined leukotriene B4, and ELISAs quantified TNF
2 EIA stenoses were significantly longer in women (P < .00
4 red testing (MTTT) algorithms, including a 2-EIA algorithm and modified criteria for second-tier IgG
5 e data add to the mounting evidence that a 2-EIA-based MTTT algorithm, where immunoblotting is replac
7 In addition, the MTTT algorithm utilizing 2-EIAs was found to be equivalent to all STTT algorithms t
9 y mortality was 13% in 2222 adults with 2745 EIA-positive samples (median, 78 years) vs 5% in 20,722
11 78 years) vs 5% in 20,722 adults with 27,550 EIA-negative samples (median, 74 years) (absolute attrib
14 n of electromagnetically induced absorption (EIA) through near-field coupling in these systems has on
15 denovirus promoter and suppresses adenovirus EIA gene expression, which is a master regulator of aden
16 in the US Energy Information Administration (EIA)'s Annual Energy Outlook (AEO), for investment and p
17 The highly specific and sensitive HCV-Ags EIA developed in the present study has the lowest limit
18 ondenaturation of serum samples, our HCV-Ags EIA reliably differentiated V-HCV infection from resolve
19 d, using sample nondenaturation, the HCV-Ags EIA results showed 98.9% specificity and 100% sensitivit
20 HCV infection and developed a novel HCV-Ags EIA through simultaneous detection of all four HCV prote
21 he lowest limits of detection of the HCV-Ags EIA were equivalent to serum HCV RNA levels of approxima
22 vel HCV antigens enzyme immunoassay (HCV-Ags EIA) and assessed its sensitivity, specificity, and util
23 The high proportion of SRA positivity among EIA-seroconverting patients (8/11 [73%]) suggests that p
28 s than unexposed nonpatients (P = .023), and EIA results were significantly lower among case patients
29 USA-06 titer < 8 (55% vs 14%; P = .033), and EIA index standard ratio < 1.40 (64% vs 9%; P = .002) an
33 ere identified by both SMAC agar culture and EIA, 6 (9%) by SMAC agar culture alone, and 2 (3%) by EI
37 small heterodimer partner (SHP, NR0B2), and EIA-like inhibitor of differentiation 1 (EID1) in choles
38 re positive among patients with both O&P and EIA performed (2.5%) than among those with O&P only perf
41 om different clades/sequence types (STs) and EIA-negative controls using Cox and normal regression ad
46 ch required Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for certain types of industrial and infrastructure
57 Patients with a positive result for IgM by EIA are thought to have a diagnosis of acute coccidioido
59 26.5, and 50% of the GII samples negative by EIA had a C(T) of >25.6, suggesting that, although strai
70 ole-cell sonicate (WCS) EIA followed by a C6 EIA; (2) a WCS EIA followed by a VlsE chemiluminescence
71 We then compared the performance of the C6 EIA alone and as a first-tier test followed by immunoblo
73 dergoing evaluation for Lyme disease, the C6 EIA could guide initial clinical decision making, althou
75 lowed by a supplemental immunoblot if the C6 EIA result was positive but the whole-cell sonicate EIA
78 re with three EIA methods, the Premier CAMPY EIA (Meridian Bioscience, Cincinnati, OH), the ProSpecT
80 the Premier CAMPY and ProSpecT Campylobacter EIAs were 99.3% and 98%, respectively, while the ImmunoC
82 ydrogenase (GDH) by Wampole C Diff Quik Chek EIA (GDH-Q) and negative for toxins A and B by Wampole T
83 otech, Oakville, Ontario, Canada], Trep-Chek EIA [Phoenix Biotech], Trep-ID EIA [Phoenix Biotech], an
92 We compared culture for C. jejuni/C. coli, EIA (ProSpecT), and duplex PCR to distinguish Campylobac
93 e 4th-generation Murex HIV Ag/Ab Combination EIA (enzyme immunoassay) within an adolescent and young-
94 xclude toxigenic C. difficile, and combining EIAs with CYT in a three-step algorithm failed to substa
97 were evaluated, including stool EIA, culture EIA, and real-time PCR (tcdA and tcdB) of cultured isola
98 tivity superior to that of stool and culture EIAs and performance comparable to that of real-time PCR
105 19.25%) O&P examinations, 47/204 (23.04%) GC-EIA, and 249/1,229 (20.26%) STCUL were ordered after 3 d
106 (8.83%) O&P examinations, 27/157 (17.20%) GC-EIA, and 106/1,028 (10.31%) STCUL were ordered after 3 d
107 O&P examinations (P < 0.0001), 22.58% for GC-EIA (P = 0.2807), and 49.1% for STCUL (P < 0.0001).
109 gorithm in which DPCR is used to analyze GDH EIA-positive, toxin EIA-negative specimens provides a co
114 ded O&P, 27.9% (n = 47,666) included Giardia EIA, and 5.7% (n = 9,754) included Cryptosporidium EIA.
116 rm in the following three stages: (i) DS2 GM-EIA method validation with experimental samples, (ii) DS
118 a reduction in false-positive (equivocal) GM-EIA results, reducing the need to retest a significant p
119 Certain IVIG products tested positive for GM-EIA and there were rises in index values in correspondin
121 sion of galactomannan enzyme immunoassay (GM-EIA) (2002) and beta-d-glucan (2008), providing a minima
122 The galactomannan enzyme immunoassay (GM-EIA) is widely utilized for the diagnosis of invasive as
123 nces in galactomannan enzyme immunoassay (GM-EIA) performance have been reported and are attributed t
125 least equivalent to that used to include GM-EIA and beta-d-glucan testing, and that PCR is now matur
128 ing therapy such as rituximab; a positive GM-EIA result prompts investigation or treatment for invasi
130 dy investigated the semiautomation of the GM-EIA on the DS2 (Dynex) platform in the following three s
132 a], Trep-Chek EIA [Phoenix Biotech], Trep-ID EIA [Phoenix Biotech], and Treponema ViraBlot IgG [Viram
134 9V IgM positive by a commercial VRD B19V IgM EIA and B19V IgM negative by a new HI in-house B19V VP2
137 s of the common iliac (CIA), external iliac (EIA), and femoral arteries were classified into five typ
138 sted for Shiga toxins by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) (ImmunoCard STAT! enterohemorrhagic E. coli [EHEC];
139 G) level was measured by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and by plaque reduction neutralization (PRN) on a s
141 their antigenicities by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and surrogate antibody neutralization (blockade) as
142 sly with the GP5+/6+ PCR enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and the GP5+/6+ PCR LMNX assay (Diassay) were teste
144 for the more established enzyme immunoassay (EIA) detection of 14 targeted high-risk human papillomav
145 or Lyme disease (LD), an enzyme immunoassay (EIA) followed by immunoglobulin M and immunoglobulin G W
146 key (SMAC) agar culture, enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for Shiga toxin, or the simultaneous use of both me
148 cially-available C6 Lyme enzyme immunoassay (EIA) has been approved to replace the standard whole-cel
149 Administration-approved enzyme immunoassay (EIA) HIV antibody kits were used to determine VISP, and
150 cially available heparin enzyme immunoassay (EIA) kit that has a limit of detection of approximately
151 Antibody detection by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) may increase sensitivity and permit the measurement
153 ter antigen detection by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) provides rapid results compared to traditional cult
154 tions of a Campylobacter enzyme immunoassay (EIA) result and the increasing importance of molecular t
155 m routine culture and an enzyme immunoassay (EIA) specific for the recovery and identification of STE
156 number of false-positive enzyme immunoassay (EIA) test results for IgM among persons suspected of hav
159 rst tier is typically an enzyme immunoassay (EIA) that if positive or equivocal is reflexed to Wester
160 unofluorescence assay or enzyme immunoassay (EIA) that, if the result is positive or equivocal, is fo
161 ibodies were measured by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) with confirmation by immunofluorescence or recombin
165 n (GM) in urine using an enzyme immunoassay (EIA), and we showed low positive agreement (64.5%) with
166 test is a serodiagnostic enzyme immunoassay (EIA), containing p6 and gp41 peptides, designed to diffe
167 The methods included enzyme immunoassay (EIA), direct cytotoxin testing, and two- and three-step
168 ologic tests, such as an enzyme immunoassay (EIA), followed by Western blot testing, to diagnose extr
169 ng (WB), antigen capture enzyme immunoassay (EIA), immunohistochemistry (IHC), and in vitro real-time
171 PF4/heparin IgG-specific enzyme immunoassay (EIA), testing serial serum samples in a patient with rec
172 ) assay, a toxin A and B enzyme immunoassay (EIA), the Xpert C. difficile assay, and a cell culture c
173 ure antibody include the enzyme immunoassay (EIA), which measures immunoglobulin G (IgG) to all measl
174 stridium difficile toxin enzyme immunoassay (EIA)-positive fecal samples from Oxfordshire, United Kin
180 rformed using an HEV IgG enzyme immunoassay (EIA, Axiom Diagnostics), and the recomLine HEV IgG immun
181 telia Aspergillus enzyme-linked immunoassay (EIA), due to contamination with galactomannan (GM).
182 Malvern, PA], Trep-Sure enzyme immunoassay [EIA; Phoenix Biotech, Oakville, Ontario, Canada], Trep-C
183 iscordant results (e.g., enzyme immunoassay [EIA] reactive and reactive plasma reagin [RPR] nonreacti
184 DEIA Norovirus assay (an enzyme immunoassay [EIA]) in a prospective and retrospective study design.
185 -release assay [SRA] and enzyme-immunoassay [EIA]), and the frequency of recurrent HIT in 20 patients
186 ransitioning from toxin enzyme immunoassays (EIA) to nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) as the
188 Currently, culture and enzyme immunoassays (EIAs) are the primary methods used by clinical laborator
189 type specificity (ETS) enzyme immunoassays (EIAs) for distinguishing past from recent infection.
190 commercially available enzyme immunoassays (EIAs) have been developed for the direct detection of C.
192 espectively, vs 7.0 x 10(9) neutrophils/L in EIA-negative controls (P < .0001) and 7.9 x 10(9) neutro
193 ents with a positive TC but a negative index EIA developed CDI within 30 days after the index test or
195 efines HIV positive), 84% and 73% for the LS-EIA (</=0.2 cutoff), 88% and 72% for the BED (</=0.2 cut
196 he Bio-Rad WB (0.90); within 60 days, the LS-EIA and BED (both 0.85); and for persons within 90 days
199 the Vidas Lyme IgM II (LYM) and IgG II (LYG) EIAs, which use purified recombinant test antigens and a
200 EIAs were evaluated against the combined LYT EIA using samples from 471 well-characterized Lyme patie
201 M/LYG EIAs performed equivalently to the LYT EIA in test-to-test comparisons or as first-tier assays
202 reactivity, defined as reactive on 1 or more EIA tests and either Western blot-negative or Western bl
203 tive IMMY GM ASR results and positive MVista EIA results, testing was performed for initial diagnosti
205 es for one patient (<0.4 ng/ml by the MVista EIA) and UAg levels were being monitored for the remaini
208 es were tested with both the IMMY and MVista EIAs, and clinical histories were recorded for all study
212 , respectively, compared with the results of EIA and 8.7% and 98.0%, respectively, compared with the
216 e (HI), Helsinki, Finland, using a number of EIAs, e.g., B19V-specific IgG and IgM, IgG avidity, and
218 >1 assay, are more expensive than the older EIA assays; however, rapid and accurate testing can save
219 ere positive) and compared to culture and/or EIA for archival specimens (42 of 85 specimens were posi
222 physicians also preferentially used O&P over EIA, but no Cryptosporidium cases were detected by O&P.
224 ve value were 56%, 100%, 100%, and 90% for P-EIA and 81%, 100%, 100%, and 96% for both algorithm 1 an
233 in developing country settings, the ProSpecT EIA and PCR for Campylobacter reveal extremely high rate
235 ed [40.9%]) occurred with the HIV 1/2 (rDNA) EIA kit compared with the rLAV EIA (150/700 tested [21.4
237 ovement to develop a formal legal/regulatory EIA process for large industrial and infrastructure proj
238 IV 1/2 (rDNA) EIA kit compared with the rLAV EIA (150/700 tested [21.4%]), HIV-1 Plus O Microelisa Sy
239 to replace the standard whole-cell sonicate EIA as a first-tier test for the diagnosis of Lyme disea
242 on were: 34%-57% and 98%-100% for 2 standard EIAs (employing a signal-to-cutoff </=4.0; >/=1.0 define
243 nsitivities of stool real-time PCR and stool EIA were 95% and 35%, respectively, with a specificity o
244 g modalities were evaluated, including stool EIA, culture EIA, and real-time PCR (tcdA and tcdB) of c
245 ver, due to the lack of sensitivity of stool EIA, we developed a multiplex real-time PCR assay target
249 ssay [CIA], Advia-Centaur CIA, and Trep-Sure EIA) and three manual assays (Treponema pallidum particl
250 demonstrate that PCR is more sensitive than EIA and/or culture and distinguishes between O157 and no
251 ns evidence-based, our results indicate that EIA mitigation strategies used to date have been ineffec
255 An algorithm using the GDH assay and the EIA (plus the CCCN if the EIA was negative) showed corre
257 GDH assay and the EIA (plus the CCCN if the EIA was negative) showed corresponding values of 83.1, 9
258 IA (27 stenoses, one dissection), 185 in the EIA (17 thromboses, 167 stenoses, one dissection), one i
260 ere not detected, the low sensitivity of the EIA is primarily caused by low virus concentration.
265 87.5% (28 of 32), which was higher than the EIA result (P = 0.005) but lower than the PCR result (P
266 cile assay was statistically superior to the EIA (P, <0.001 by Fisher's exact test) and to the GDH-EI
267 ults, we consider the LMNX, similarly to the EIA, useful for HPV-based cervical cancer screening.
268 V) of 94.4, 96.3, 84.0, and 98.8%, while the EIA alone gave corresponding values of 58.3, 94.7, 68.9,
271 conducted to assess the performance of these EIAs as first-tier tests and when used in two-tiered alg
272 udy compared conventional culture with three EIA methods, the Premier CAMPY EIA (Meridian Bioscience,
274 res one of the most commonly used first-tier EIAs in the United States, the combined IgM/IgG Vidas te
275 100% sensitivity and specificity compared to EIA and culture for specimens collected prospectively (4
277 100% sensitivity and specificity compared to EIA and/or culture and more rapid turnaround than either
280 n for CDI were tested prospectively by toxin EIA, by C. difficile NAAT, and with a reference standard
283 R is used to analyze GDH EIA-positive, toxin EIA-negative specimens provides a convenient and specifi
284 hod and a Shiga toxin EIA, but a Shiga toxin EIA should not be considered to be an adequate stand-alo
285 se of an agar-based method and a Shiga toxin EIA, but a Shiga toxin EIA should not be considered to b
287 that the analytical sensitivity of the toxin EIA is poor, there are limited clinical data on the perf
290 s of 97% and 98 to 99% resulted when the two EIA strategies were followed by Western immunoblotting a
292 te (WCS) EIA followed by a C6 EIA; (2) a WCS EIA followed by a VlsE chemiluminescence immunoassay (CL
293 ols included (1) a whole-cell sonicate (WCS) EIA followed by a C6 EIA; (2) a WCS EIA followed by a Vl
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