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1 ed the survival signals (mediated by Akt and ERK pathways).
2 ity, at least in part, via activation of the ERK pathway.
3 -2 (SPRY2), a negative regulator of the MAPK/ERK pathway.
4 lore its possible mechanism on regulation of ERK pathway.
5 sion by Neu3 sialidase further activates the ERK pathway.
6 rol of T cell polyfunctionality was the MAPK/ERK pathway.
7 Y4 that provide negative feedback to the RAS/ERK pathway.
8 tream effector in the HER2-activated RAF-MEK-ERK pathway.
9 GEF-H1 activation, indicating a role for the ERK pathway.
10 eactivation of the proliferative RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway.
11 hypertrophy by inhibiting the expression of ERK pathway.
12 he C terminus of both MKP-1 and MKP-2 by the ERK pathway.
13 ciated athanogene, BAG1, an activator of the ERK pathway.
14 ator of transcription 5 (STAT5), and the Mek-Erk pathway.
15 In addition, ERbeta5 inhibited the MAPK/ERK pathway.
16 lation of erythropoiesis through the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway.
17 n of Egr-1 and Fosl-1 was induced by the MEK-ERK pathway.
18 stimulation predominantly activates the MEK/ERK pathway.
19 regulates cell signaling through the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway.
20 GRP, activate Ras and the downstream RAF-MEK-ERK pathway.
21 to gene families that converge into the MEK-ERK pathway.
22 hibiting the AngII-AT1-triggered MAPK kinase/ERK pathway.
23 inase-17), leading to activation of the EGFR/ERK pathway.
24 ha-induced apoptosis mainly through the MAPK/ERK pathway.
25 e ligands was inhibited by blocking EGFR and ERK pathway.
26 e of activating mutations in the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway.
27 of cAMP, in turn, potently activates the PKA/ERK pathway.
28 nase activity and weak activation of the Mek/Erk pathway.
29 bored lesions in elements of the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK pathway.
30 G protein-coupled receptor, GPR65, via a MEK/ERK pathway.
31 af and reduces signaling through the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway.
32 mediates Ca(2+)-dependent activation of the ERK pathway.
33 inds to SHC and Raf-1, two components of the ERK pathway.
34 tch-induced type II cell differentiation via ERK pathway.
35 activity and leads to stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway.
36 e self-renewal, particularly within the MAPK/ERK pathway.
37 nocytogenes was dependent selectively on the ERK pathway.
38 curs in microglia via interaction with C-Raf/ERK pathway.
39 ceptor (VEGFR) signaling through the Ras/MEK/ERK pathway.
40 ly through regulating activation of the EGFR-ERK pathway.
41 largely abolished by inhibition of RAC1/MEK/ERK pathway.
42 , and this effect requires activation of the Erk pathway.
43 and JNK signaling pathways while inhibiting Erk pathway.
44 ter is a key substrate downstream of the RAS-ERK pathway.
45 is, possibly via reduced activation of the p-ERK pathway.
46 ) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MEK)/ERK pathways.
47 eptor and reduced activation of Src and MAPK/ERK pathways.
48 mediates K25 activation of PI3K/Akt and MEK/ERK pathways.
49 the PI3 kinase/AKT and the Rat sarcoma (RAS)/ERK pathways.
50 s through the activation of PI3K/Akt and MEK/ERK pathways.
51 ptor or STAT3 but not by the PI3K/AKT or MEK/ERK pathways.
52 in addition to activation of pathogenic MEK-ERK pathways.
53 ibition down-regulates both the AKT and Rac1/ERK pathways.
54 and blocks the activation of HER2, AKT, and ERK pathways.
55 phA2 including inhibition of PI3/Akt and Ras/ERK pathways.
56 ly through modulation of the eIF4E, EZH2 and ERK pathways.
57 eading to activation of the PKB/Akt and MAPK/ERK pathways.
58 the JAK/PI3K/AKT (protein kinase B) and MAPK/ERK pathways.
59 e MEK/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway.
60 f the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway.
61 arrowextracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathways.
62 s-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (Ras-ERK) pathway, a signal transduction cascade implicated i
63 ndicating the importance of fully evaluating ERK pathway abnormalities in selecting LCH patients for
65 reated with decitabine, finding that RAS/MEK/ERK pathway activation and DNMT1 expression correlated w
68 tations were associated with downstream MAPK/ERK pathway activation in preneoplastic pancreatic epith
69 ation, when perturbing the spatial extent of Erk pathway activation leads to dramatic disruptions of
70 (OCLN) expression resulting from Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway activation led to the identification of seve
71 hylation and gene expression patterns of Ras-ERK pathway activation relative to other breast cancer s
74 ed expression of activation genes depends on ERK pathway activation, suggesting that an ERK-AP-1 axis
75 alleles in heterologous cells increased RAS-ERK pathway activation, supporting a causative role in N
82 eased extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway activation, increased Indian hedgehog (Ihh)
84 ific ablation of EpCAM resulted in increased ERK pathway activity and SNAI2 expression, migration and
85 ed expression of EpCAM resulted in decreased ERK pathway activity and SNAI2 expression, migration and
87 monstrated that commensal bacteria stimulate ERK pathway activity via interaction with formyl peptide
88 genetic or pharmacologic manipulation of the ERK pathway affects viral infection of mosquito cells.
89 ivation negatively regulates the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway and activates GSK3 to modulate Mcl-1 phospho
90 macrophages (RAW 264.7) dependent on the MEK/ERK pathway and by requiring its proteolytic activity an
93 be the differential contributions of the Ras/Erk pathway and concurrent signals, leading to a more qu
94 ation of information loss, we focused on the ERK pathway and developed a stochastic activation model
95 um influx has been shown to regulate the RAS-ERK pathway and downstream events that result in AMPA re
96 iated in part by early inhibition of the MAP/ERK pathway and inactivation of STAT3, potentially drivi
97 terodimer uses PLC-beta3 to activate the Ras-ERK pathway and increase intracellular calcium ion conce
98 BRAF, the inhibitor PLX4720 switches off the ERK pathway and inhibits the expression of proangiogenic
99 homolog 1 (Raf-1) is a key activator of the ERK pathway and is a target for cross-regulation of this
100 ation of Mnk kinases is regulated by the Mek/Erk pathway and is required for the generation of IFN-in
101 roach for simultaneously controlling the Ras/Erk pathway and monitoring a target gene's transcription
102 endothelial cells, can activate the AKT and ERK pathway and promotes angiogenesis in a tumor microen
103 lly affects the cAMP signal to the B-Raf/MEK/ERK pathway and regulates AVP-induced proliferation of A
105 on of gene expression in KCs and HSCs by the ERK pathway and that suppression of its catalytic activi
107 at EGFR signals through both the Ras-Raf-MEK-Erk pathway and through the LKB1-AMPK pathway to suppres
109 kt/mammalian target of rapamycin and Raf/MEK/ERK pathways and from the reduction in GHRH produced by
111 d the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway and nascent virions preferentially incorpor
113 d the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway and promoted Sp1 to suppress EphA4 promoter
114 ing the BF cholinergic circuitry through the ERK pathway, and demonstrate that the normal development
115 n the established roles of PI3K, the Ras/Mek/Erk pathway, and Myc in the adenovirus life cycle, our f
117 s in these kinases are activating toward the ERK pathway, and targeted depletion of the mutated kinas
118 onse to direct activation by the Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK pathway, and this modification stimulates Trim7 E3 u
119 are primarily signaling through the BCR-ABL-ERK pathway, and we show that imatinib treatment not onl
120 on of PI3K/Akt and inhibition of MAPK kinase/ERK pathways, and Ang(1-7)-Mas antagonizes the antiadipo
121 s studies have shown that CaMKII and the RAS-ERK pathway are critical for several forms of synaptic p
123 utations in upstream elements regulating the ERK pathway are genetically linked to autism and other d
124 rs, suggesting both the SIRT1/FoxO3a and MEK/ERK pathway are involved in MnSOD regulation by AC5.
127 /extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MAPK-ERK) pathway, are significantly increased by EAPII overe
128 his effect is likely mediated by the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway as constitutively active B-Raf or MEK1 are a
129 h as CD44, CD133 and CD29, by inhibiting the ERK pathway, as the ERK1/2 inhibitor U0126 abolishes the
131 ytes through activation of the PI3K/AKT1 and ERK pathways at similar concentrations of IL-7 detected
132 ot initiate early activation of IKKbeta-Tpl2-ERK pathway but instead induce delayed, NADPH-oxidase-de
133 is unaffected by inhibition of the endosomal ERK pathway but is suppressed by ECE-1 inhibition or bet
134 anied by significant blockade of the Raf/Mek/Erk pathway, but rather by reductions in Akt and beta-ca
135 ls not only inhibited activation of the EGFR-ERK pathway by blocking EGF-mediated EGFR dimerization a
136 at paradoxical activation of the RAF-RAS-MEK-ERK pathway by BRAF inhibitors when applied to BRAF(WT)
137 ents thus suggest that activation of the RAS/ERK pathway by Nf1 loss-of-function in osteochondroproge
141 f epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR and ERK pathway components at EGF-responsive genes was highl
143 According to our previous study, the RTK/ERK pathway containing nearly 40 genes was associated wi
145 nt, bone morphogenetic protein (BMP), or Ras/ERK pathways, converging on shared nuclear targets that
151 tosis but simultaneous inhibition of the MEK/ERK pathway enhanced ER stress-induced apoptosis via a c
152 sitive cells were dependent upon the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway for growth and did not activate the PI3K pat
154 Furthermore, we find that the Ras-MapKinase/ERK pathway functions with PUF-5/6/7 to repress specific
155 gnaling in multiple steps of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway, further emphasizing the importance of MAT2B
156 syndrome (NS) is caused by mutations in RAS/ERK pathway genes, and is characterized by craniofacial,
158 RAS/KRAS, upstream regulators of the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway, have been reported in pulmonary, but not in
159 light the potential of modulating the mGluR5-Erk pathway in a developmental stage-specific manner to
160 ivation, but sustained activation of the MEK-ERK pathway in a TSC1/TSC2/TBC1D7 protein complex and mT
163 Thus, DUSP4 downregulation activates the Ras-ERK pathway in BLBC, resulting in an attenuated response
164 Our results indicate that targeting the E2-ERK pathway in combination with the mTORC1 pathway may b
165 auses oxidative stress and activates the MEK/ERK pathway in cultured cells and furthermore provides c
166 ults emphasize the distinct role of the MAPK/ERK pathway in developmental myelination versus remyelin
173 pression is decreased with activation of the ERK pathway in primary cancer specimens in vivo and in c
174 Moreover, dual inhibition of the EGFR-MEK-ERK pathway in RAS mutant organoids induced a transient
175 ritical cell-autonomous role for the NF1-RAS-ERK pathway in the appropriate regulation of cerebellar
177 s have implicated the involvement of the MEK/ERK pathway in the reduction of DNA methyltransferase (D
181 obustly stimulated the PI3K/Akt/mTOR and MEK/ERK pathways in CD56bright compared with CD56dim NK cell
182 g through VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2), Akt, and ERK pathways in lungs and primary endothelial cells and
183 hanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), and MEK/ERK pathways in the regulation of RPE phagocytosis, conf
184 EGFR)-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway in a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependen
185 (MEK)-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway in HCL by exposing in vitro primary leukemi
186 o the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway in medium spiny neurons (MSNs) of the stria
187 a MEK-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway in neutrophils and that the inhibition of t
188 ase Ras-extracellular signal-related kinase (Erk) pathway in the brain and normalizes deficits in LTP
189 sion molecules through the NF-kappaB and MEK/Erk pathways, in particular by preventing the proteasome
190 We have recently shown that the Ras-Raf-ERK pathway induces HO-1 to promote survival of renal ca
192 ed increase in viral titer was determined by Erk pathway inhibition with multiple Erk1/2 pathway inhi
193 come chemically by oral administration of an ERK pathway inhibitor or genetically via the specific lo
195 n this regulation, and the addition of a MEK/Erk pathway inhibitor significantly enhanced the PD-L1 A
196 the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB283580 but not the ERK pathway inhibitor UO126 significantly reduced Hsp70
197 by treating the mice with U0126, a specific ERK pathway inhibitor, showing that, in vivo, the delete
204 show that cancer cells in which the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway is activated are particularly sensitive to t
210 c signaling, indicating that the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway is required downstream of EGF/EGFR to induce
213 e RAS-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway is implicated in breast cancer pathogenesis
215 inase/extracellular receptor kinase (RAS/MEK/ERK) pathway is preferentially activated in naive and ce
217 D2014 did not activate AKT but activated the ERK pathway, leading to a moderate MKP-1 induction.
218 urther, IL-8 upregulation activates the MAPK/ERK pathway, leading to ERK phosphorylation and enolase
219 ile other branches, such as the JAK/STAT and ERK pathways, make minor contributions to EGF-induced sp
220 r progression to NEPC, whereas IL-8 and MAPK/ERK pathways may be promising targets for therapeutic in
222 ic cAMP sensor-Rapgef2 --> B-Raf --> MEK --> ERK pathway mediating neuritogenesis in NS-1 cells.
224 l cells, we find that activation of the MAPK/ERK pathway mirrors the rapid and dynamic induction of D
225 genic Ras, a potent activator of the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway, on the activity of SK1 and sphingolipid met
227 re associated with genes involved in the MEK-ERK pathway, one of the most frequently disrupted pathwa
228 liferation is effectively silenced only when ERK pathway output falls below a threshold of ~10%, indi
229 e was constitutive activation of the Ras/Raf/ERK pathway p-ERK 1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204) expression in the
230 The extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway participates in the control of numerous cel
231 n of extracellular signal regulated kinases (ERK) pathway plays an important role in left ventricular
232 e/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK/ERK) pathway prevented HGF suppression of hepcidin in pr
233 at deleting Ptpn11, which links FGF with the ERK pathway, prevents inferior colliculus formation by d
234 einnervation.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The MAPK/ERK pathway promotes developmental myelination and its s
237 that TGF-beta1 induced activation of the MEK/ERK pathway reduces IL-13Ralpha2 expression induced by I
238 tyrosine kinases (RTK) and PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK pathways, regulate these phenotypic transitions.
240 Here we show that activation of the RAS/MEK/ERK pathway regulates G-CSF expression through the Ets t
241 RAF1/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway regulates arterial morphogenesis and arteri
243 e, targeting the downstream PI3K and RAF/MEK/ERK pathways represents a promising approach to treat RA
247 Inhibitors of the FGF receptor (Fgfr) and ERK pathways reversed the skewed lineage specification o
251 Cdelta T(505) phosphorylation and inhibiting ERK pathway signaling similar to that observed in lupus
252 rom patients with active lupus have impaired ERK pathway signaling that decreases DNA methyltransfera
253 te for the phospho-inhibition of Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway signaling that is mediated by the stress-act
254 kinases are essential for normal Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK pathway signaling, and activating mutations in compo
258 ibition of the p38 MAPK pathway, but not the Erk pathway, significantly impaired neutrophil migration
259 lex with paradoxical components, coordinates ERK pathway spatiotemporal dynamics with polarity and th
260 GE2 from CM, and pre-treatment with a p44/42 ERK pathway-specific inhibitor, resulted in a complete i
261 In addition, we show that this Galpha12-ARAF-ERK pathway stimulates RFFL transcription through the tr
262 ciated with somatic mutations in the RAS-MEK-ERK pathway such as BRAF(V600E), suggests a possible rol
263 and this is increased by IL-33 through ST2R-ERK pathway, suggesting a mechanism for enhanced airway
264 ernatively, in the presence of TGF-beta, the Erk pathway suppresses a large program of gene expressio
265 dentify RASA1 and SPRED1 mRNAs as latent RAS-ERK pathway suppressors that can be upregulated in tumor
266 ed for activation of the proapoptotic Ca(2+)-Erk pathway that is selectively activated during B cell-
267 FR activation and stimulation of the Ras/Mek/Erk pathway, the latter activity of which was conserved
269 miR-132 increased activity of the STAT3 and ERK pathways, thereby promoting keratinocyte growth.
270 )/STAT3 signaling reaches across to the MAPK/ERK pathway through MYC and MAX to sustain pluripotency.
271 nsulin-like receptor signals through the RAS-ERK pathway to drive meiotic prophase I progression and
272 of which would otherwise stimulate the MAPK/ERK pathway to promote NE differentiation of prostate ca
273 , followed by chemical inhibition of the Ras/ERK pathway to reprogram the sperm-oocyte decision.
274 trate that EGFR signaling activates the MAPK/ERK pathway to stimulate the expression of EGR2, which i
276 dephosphorylation, silencing of the BRAF-MEK-ERK pathway transcriptional output, loss of the HCL-spec
277 phorylation of MEK/ERK, silencing of RAF-MEK-ERK pathway transcriptional output, loss of the HCL-spec
278 ur data show that weak activation of the Mek/Erk pathway underpins RASopathies, but in cancer, (L597V
280 blocker noggin inhibits the canonical FGF-to-ERK pathway upstream of FRS2 activation and also prevent
281 ists of the protein kinase C (PKC)-dependent ERK pathway via atypical PKC isoforms PKCzeta and PKCiot
286 lecule between antigen receptors and the Ras/Erk pathway, was identified as a target for neddylation.
287 defective in activation of the PI3K and Shp2-Erk pathways, we find that Gab2 inhibits E-cadherin expr
289 ion induced growth arrest partly via the MEK/ERK pathway, whereas it induced cell death by causing mi
290 igh activity levels of the components of the ERK pathway, which are essential for initial-segment dif
291 induced type II cell differentiation via the ERK pathway, which was rescued by overexpression of a co
292 s cytotoxicity in HK-2 cells through ROS and ERK pathways, which highlight the preventive avenues in
293 ted the extracellular signal-related kinase (Erk) pathway, which antagonized LPA-mediated signaling e
294 d gene-based association analysis of the RTK/ERK pathway with aggressive prostate cancer in a cohort
295 cuss strategies of targeting the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK pathway with emphasis on MEK inhibition, either alon
296 ole for MLKs as direct activators of the MEK/ERK pathway with implications for melanomagenesis and re
297 ion of genetic variants and genes in the RTK/ERK pathway with prostate cancer aggressiveness, and hig
298 in led to a rapid activation of both AKT and ERK pathways with a subsequent increase in MKP-1 express
299 receptor that can activate both the Rho and ERK pathways, with the N-terminal and C-terminal regions
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