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1 ndary HBS, ranging from none (FGF-9) to two (FGF-1).
2 (numbering scheme of the 140-residue form of FGF-1).
3 after addition of fibroblast growth factor (FGF-1).
4 which is, at least in part, mediated through FGF-1.
5 izing at each cysteine position in wild-type FGF-1.
6 ation, cysteine to serine mutations in human FGF-1.
7 sine phosphorylation of cortactin induced by FGF-1.
8 ontaining TATA and CAAT consensus sequences (FGF-1.
9 ion of DNA synthesis of endothelial cells by FGF-1.
10 oid arthritis synovium express receptors for FGF-1.
11 o a phenylalanine at this position in bovine FGF-1.
12 enhanced by the combination of anti-CD3 and FGF-1.
13 ed that four of the synthetic sugars bind to FGF-1.
14 important determinant for the expression of FGF-1.
15 nding protein was involved in the release of FGF-1.
16 f truncated FGF-1 but not to the full-length FGF-1.
17 of human IgG1 (Fc) at the amino terminus of FGF-1.
18 steps of nuclear translocation mechanism of FGF-1.
19 or to initiate DNA synthesis in response to FGF-1.
20 eparin-binding protein that co-purified with FGF-1.
21 GFR3 IIIb-expressing cells responded only to FGF-1.
22 leading to the formation of the homodimer of FGF-1.
23 matory cytokines in cord slices treated with FGF-1.
24 ion of ERK1/2 induced by HRGbeta1 but not by FGF-1.
25 ined the compartmental localization of 99mTc-FGF-1.
26 iation rate constants spanning over 20-fold (FGF-1, 2,900,000 M(-1) s(-1) and FGF-9, 130,000 M(-1) s(
27 lpha(2)M* bind specifically and saturably to FGF-1, -2, -4, and -6, although the binding to alpha(2)M
28 several members of the FGF family including FGF-1, -2, -4, and -6, while FGFR3 IIIb-expressing cells
30 mmunoblot analysis confirmed the presence of FGF-1, -2, and -7 and TGFbeta-1, -2, and -3 in condition
31 itro collagen gel assay, we show that serum, FGF-1, -2, and -7, VEGF, and EGF stimulate epicardial EM
32 upport a model in which myocardially derived FGF-1, -2, or -7 promotes epicardial EMT, while TGFbeta-
34 AG3 imaging, and subsequently, 99mTc-labeled FGF-1 (99mTc-FGF-1) was imaged after i.v. injection.
35 re of human acidic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-1) a combination of five mutations were accommodated
36 er CpG site in the 5'-flanking region of the Fgf-1.A isoform was also methylated specifically by Dnmt
39 ents in embryonic myocytes and, furthermore, FGF-1 achieves its effects on different K+ currents via
40 K,S and IK,I was unaffected, indicating that FGF-1 achieves its regulatory effects on electrical deve
41 ctodermal origin; in addition, expression of FGF-1 (acidic FGF) is increased at several sites of chro
42 becular meshwork cell proliferation; and (c) FGF-1 (acidic), TGF-alpha, EGF, IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, HGF
43 GF-2) stimulated cell proliferation, whereas FGF-1 (acidic), transforming growth factor (TGF) alpha,
46 nologic injury, and recent studies show that FGF-1 also may interact with cells of the immune system.
48 scripts encoding fibroblast growth factor 1 (FGF-1, also known as aFGF) have been previously identifi
49 se in Etd(+) uptake by astrocytes induced by FGF-1, although they are activated by FGF-1 treatment.
51 , for the glycosaminoglycan-binding proteins FGF-1 and BACE, and for the heterotypic adhesion molecul
52 unoprecipitation of the receptor bound to Fc-FGF-1 and by flow cytometry showing binding of fusion pr
53 ta show that mitogenic pathways activated by FGF-1 and EGF are regulated by c-Src protein levels and
55 R cells), express high levels of full-length FGF-1 and exhibit a complete spectrum of transformed phe
56 rected mutagenesis, exchanging residues from FGF-1 and FGF-2 and correlating structural changes with
57 We conclude that FGF-BP1 binds directly to FGF-1 and FGF-2 and positively modulates the biological
58 arin hexasaccharide that cocrystallized with FGF-1 and FGF-2 and protected both against protease in s
62 show here that, under identical conditions, FGF-1 and FGF-2 differ in the degree and kind of oligome
67 resident FGFR2IIIb in epithelial cells while FGF-1 and FGF-2 exhibit a broader interaction with multi
69 ht to be coordinated at least in part by the FGF-1 and FGF-2 members of the fibroblast growth factor
73 Comparison of the FGF-7 structure to that of FGF-1 and FGF-2 revealed the strongly conserved Calpha b
77 These findings indicate that FGFR-1L binds FGF-1 and FGF-2 with high affinity and is capable of mit
78 nds and activates fibroblast growth factors (FGF-1 and FGF-2) and induces angiogenesis in some human
80 e fibroblast growth factor (FGF) prototypes, FGF-1 and FGF-2, lack a signal sequence, but both contai
86 ant of FGF receptor 2 that binds the ligands FGF-1 and FGF-7 with high affinity, and is expressed exc
88 f-1 by all three of the growth factors, both FGF-1 and HRGbeta1, unlike EGF, induced a prolonged acti
91 rain a purified fraction that contained both FGF-1 and p40 Syn-1 and report that the brain-derived FG
92 to repress the heat shock-induced release of FGF-1 and p40 Syn-1 in a concentration-dependent manner,
94 S100A13 may be involved in the regulation of FGF-1 and p40 Syn-1 release in response to temperature s
95 e between the monomer and homodimer forms of FGF-1 and resolution by conventional and limited denatur
97 exes with FGFR4 restored the specificity for FGF-1 and supported the binding of both FGF-1 and FGF-2
98 noblot analysis, it was possible to identify FGF-1 and Syn-1 as potential components of a denaturant-
99 Effects of acidic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-1) and basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2) were t
100 c cytokine, acidic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-1) and its high-affinity receptors, in both relevant
101 or both the third and fourth cassettes from FGF-1, and neither exhibited any affinity for fibrinogen
104 A serum-free culture containing SCF, TPO, FGF-1, angiopoietin-like 5, and IGFBP2 supports an appro
107 ted conditions but that paracrine effects of FGF-1 are also involved in the enhancement of tumor grow
109 he adjacent N and C terminus beta-strands of FGF-1 are shown to provide a substantial increase in sta
111 teine mutation was introduced into wild-type FGF-1 at adjacent position Ala66, which is known to part
114 c fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-1 promoter (FGF-1.B) binds multiple nuclear factors, and this bindin
116 synaptotagmin-1, neither synaptotagmin-1 nor FGF-1:beta-gal are able to access the stress-induced rel
122 eparin potentiates the mitogenic activity of FGF-1 by increasing the affinity for its receptor and by
127 X-2(-/-) mice following in vivo injection of FGF-1 compared with either COX-1(-/-) or wild-type mice.
134 ubcellular distribution of exogenously added FGF-1 demonstrated that full-length FGF-1 fails to trans
135 -1 PTB resulted in a significant decrease of FGF-1-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation of endogenous S
136 the phenylalanine to tyrosine in the bovine FGF-1 did not reduce the ability of the iodinated protei
138 g-term exposure of the embryonic myocytes to FGF-1 downregulated inward rectifier K+ current (IK(IR))
139 ot able to direct the nuclear association of FGF-1 due to its inability to repress the function of th
141 in vivo SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: We find that FGF-1 elevates [Ca(2+)]i in spinal astrocytes, which cau
142 sgenic mice expressing in the lens a form of FGF-1 engineered to be secreted show premature different
143 teins were constructed from human and bovine FGF-1 expression constructs and tested for their heparin
144 at multiple levels, and the significance of FGF-1 expression in human breast tumors is uncertain.
145 he possibility that the paracrine effects of FGF-1 expression may allow the partial agonist propertie
146 Morphological analysis further reveals that FGF-1 fails to induce the formation of polarized lamelli
147 ly added FGF-1 demonstrated that full-length FGF-1 fails to translocate to the nuclei of NR31 cells.
150 g module II of FGFR1 supports the binding of FGF-1, FGF-2, and FGF-7 in respective order of affinity.
163 der to elucidate the regulatory mechanism of FGF-1 gene expression, the mouse promoter containing TAT
164 s indicate that certain CpG sites within the Fgf-1 gene locus are preferentially methylated by Dnmt3a
165 the entire transcriptional unit of the mouse FGF-1 gene, including four promoters, is characterized.
166 a might regulate fibroblast growth factor 1 (FGF-1) gene expression which was previously implemented
171 te thermodynamic parameters of unfolding for FGF-1 have been unavailable, presumably due to effects o
172 Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), such as FGF-1, have been shown to induce differentiation of lens
174 cells caused by fibroblast growth factor 1 (FGF-1), heregulin beta1 (HRGbeta1), and epidermal growth
175 100A13 is important for the formation of the FGF-1 homodimer and the subsequent secretion of the sign
176 X-induced inhibition of the formation of the FGF-1 homodimer is observed both under cell-free conditi
177 a free cysteine at position 66 destabilizes FGF-1; however, upon oxidation, a near-optimal disulfide
178 corresponding sites in the third cassette of FGF-1 imparted high-affinity binding with apparent disso
180 n harbors a single tyrosine residue in human FGF-1 in contrast to a phenylalanine at this position in
181 We have utilized signal transduction by FGF-1 in PC12 cells to compare the ability of FGFR-1 and
187 vesicular domain of Syn-1 is associated with FGF-1 in the extracellular compartment of FGF-1-transfec
190 ss fibroblast growth factor (FGF) prototype, FGF-1, in vitro as a stress-induced pathway in which FGF
191 ng showed that the heparin-binding domain of FGF-1 includes cysteine-131 and that cysteine-131, upon
195 ras in the pre-B lymphoid cell line BaF3 for FGF-1-induced mitogenesis revealed that the JM region di
196 rosine phosphorylation of cortactin, and the FGF-1-induced redistribution of cortactin and F-actin we
197 t from the CD28 costimulation pathway, since FGF-1-induced Rel/kappaB binding proteins do not contain
204 the anti-inflammatory compound amlexanox and FGF-1 is involved in inflammation, we examined the effec
205 utations, the results indicate that although FGF-1 is known for generally poor thermal stability, the
208 n vitro as a stress-induced pathway in which FGF-1 is released as a latent homodimer with the p40 ext
211 heparin-binding affinity the mutant form of FGF-1 is surprisingly approximately 70 times more potent
218 il protein human fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) is made up of a six-stranded antiparallel beta-ba
223 ssion levels (P = .021 and < .001), and both FGF-1 mRNA and protein levels were significantly associa
226 from synaptotagmin-1 is able to utilize the FGF-1 non-classical exocytotic pathway and that the rele
227 ice, indicating that the mitogenic effect of FGF-1 on the breast tumor cells was important in the est
231 blasts replated and grown in the presence of FGF-1 or FGF-2 (20 ng/ml) plus heparin (5 microg/ml) in
235 A serum-free medium containing SCF, TPO, and FGF-1 or Flt3-L cannot significantly support expansion o
237 expression inhibited the acquired ability of FGF-1-overexpressing cells to form colonies in soft agar
238 ession severely inhibited the ability of the FGF-1-overexpressing cells to form tumors without estrog
239 observed in the pulmonary vein implied that FGF-1-overexpressing MCF-7 cells are deficient in their
240 p40 Syn-1 and report that the brain-derived FGF-1:p40 Syn-1 aggregate is associated with the calcium
241 ntly, there is an increasing need to monitor FGF-1 pharmacokinetics and distribution for both therape
244 onstrated the exaggerated appearance of both FGF-1 protein and mRNA in resident inflammatory and tubu
245 udies showed significant correlation between FGF-1 protein expression and CD31+ staining in the tumor
247 ible for the lost heparin affinity, chimeric FGF-1 proteins were constructed from human and bovine FG
248 injured spinal cord, and an inhibitor of the FGF-1 receptor, PD173074, inhibits both FGF-1 and injury
249 To determine the biologic relevance of the FGF-1 release pathway in vivo, we sought to resolve and
250 o temperature stress in vitro; and (iii) the FGF-1 release pathway may be accessible to pharmacologic
251 this group, a significant reduction in 99mTc-FGF-1 renal binding was measured by imaging analyses, as
252 sine phosphorylation of cortactin induced by FGF-1 requires the tyrosine residues 421, 482 and 466, w
255 cubation of the NR cells with either form of FGF-1 resulted in its binding to cell-surface FGF recept
256 We demonstrate that transient exposure to FGF-1 results in a significant decrease in Fos transcrip
258 y screening with fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) revealed that four of the synthetic sugars bind t
259 o heparin even after iodination while bovine FGF-1 (S131C) lost its binding affinity to heparin upon
260 Mutating this tyrosine residue in the human FGF-1 sequence to phenylalanine did not restore the hepa
261 fferent substitutions of shorter segments of FGF-1 sequences into the C-terminal portion of FGF-7 or
264 and endothelial cells treated with exogenous FGF-1 showed a significant increase in cell motility and
265 a are the first to show a connection between FGF-1 signaling and NF-kappaB activation outside of embr
274 Consistent with the mitogenic response to FGF-1, the lack of Src does not affect the tyrosine phos
275 ut interfering with their ability to produce FGF-1, thereby allowing possible paracrine effects to st
279 tribute to an increased malignant phenotype, FGF-1-transfected MCF-7 cells were retransfected with a
280 th FGF-1 in the extracellular compartment of FGF-1-transfected NIH 3T3 cells following temperature st
282 se spinal cord slices ex vivo, we found that FGF-1 treatment for 1 h increases the percentage of GFAP
285 unfolding (DeltaH, DeltaG, and DeltaCp) for FGF-1 using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).
286 e inhibitory action of AMX on the release of FGF-1, using a variety of biophysical techniques includi
287 iptions of the electrostatic interactions of FGF-1 vs FGF-2 with cation exchangers were obtained, and
293 s showed that the C-terminal region of human FGF-1 was responsible for the loss of heparin affinity.
296 role of the free cysteine at position 83 in FGF-1, we constructed Ala, Ser, Thr, Val, and Ile mutati
297 FGFR4) in liver parenchymal cells binds only FGF-1, whereas FGFR1 binds FGF-1 and FGF-2 equally.
298 a translationally related oligomer, whereas FGF-1, which does not have this interface, forms only a
299 To better characterize the interaction of FGF-1 with FGF receptors on T cells, a fusion protein wa
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