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1 d by clonazepam, a positive modulator of the GABAA receptor.
2 y via a pentameric chloride ion channel, the GABAA receptor.
3 G residues during agonist activation of the GABAA receptor.
4 g domains through which propofol acts on the GABAA receptor.
5 such as hetero-oligomeric alpha1beta2gamma2 GABAA receptors.
6 dation process remains poorly understood for GABAA receptors.
7 ric activation of synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA receptors.
8 ines the hyperpolarizing action of GABA) and GABAA receptors.
9 etic with putative actions on the inhibitory GABAA receptors.
10 likely mediated by delta subunit-containing GABAA receptors.
11 r understand the physiology of extrasynaptic GABAA receptors.
12 t the oscillations depended on both AMPA and GABAA receptors.
13 h recruitment of extrasynaptic high-affinity GABAA receptors.
14 ble of photolabelling their binding sites on GABAA receptors.
15 r are accounted for by its interactions with GABAA receptors.
16 loC) to the reversal potential of endogenous GABAA receptors.
17 bition mediated by alpha5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors.
18 oactive steroids potentiate a wider-range of GABAA receptors.
19 els, in particular, by enhancing activity of GABAA receptors.
20 ts, abolished by pharmacological blockade of GABAA receptors.
21 r type 1, oxytocin, ionotropic glutamate and GABAA receptors.
22 modulator of both synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA receptors.
23 synaptic trapping of glycine (GlyR) but not GABAA receptors.
24 ical structure acting as a PAM at particular GABAA receptors.
25 uld be compensated for by an upregulation of GABAA receptors.
26 ty for brain gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors.
28 Excitation of GABA neurons was mediated by GABAA receptor activation and involved stress-induced fu
29 synaptic scaling; conversely, alterations in GABAA receptor activation due to action-potential-indepe
31 pathomimetics, pancreatic lipase inhibitors, GABAA receptor activators, a serotonin 2C receptor agoni
34 ns into specific parietal circuits using the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol and validated the lesion
35 gm, we examined the effects of injecting the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol or the GABAA receptor an
36 r phenotype in C57BL/6J mice by infusing the GABAA receptor agonist, 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo-[5,4
37 n rats by microinjection of small amounts of GABAA-receptor agonists into an upper brainstem region n
42 onocular cortex, cortical inhibition via the GABAA receptor alpha1 subunit restricts cross-modal plas
43 These findings implicate movement of the GABAA receptor alpha1 subunit's beta1 strand during agon
46 region-specific conditional knockouts of the GABAA receptor alpha2 subunit, we demonstrate that inhib
47 alpha5 have revealed that alpha2-containing GABAA receptors (alpha2-GABAARs) are required for diazep
48 e dentate gyrus or CA3 via alpha2-containing GABAA receptors (alpha2GABAARs) is required to suppress
51 and anesthetic agent that can both activate GABA(A) receptors and potentiate receptor activation eli
53 Zn(2+) has been shown to inhibit synaptic GABAA receptors and alter the hippocampal network excita
55 cated that they were mediated by distinctive GABAA receptors and that in coculture with neurons, the
56 the postsynaptic clustering of gephyrin and GABAA receptors and the strength of inhibitory, but not
58 antibodies against NMDAR, LGI1, CASPR2, the GABAA receptor, and the AMPA receptor using live cell-ba
59 se stability through opposing endocytosis of GABAA receptors, and requires a newly described interact
61 g the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol or the GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline into the IC or NBM
65 epilepsy following repeated exposure to the GABAA receptor antagonist, flurothyl, in which mice deve
69 Here we show that immobile and diffusing GABA(A) receptors are stabilized by distinct synaptic sc
71 lated differentially by GABA release: Axonal GABAA receptors are down-regulated but dendritic recepto
73 y and arrangement of synaptic alphabetagamma GABAA receptors are generally accepted as 2alpha:2beta:1
75 onal development synaptic events mediated by GABAA receptors are progressively reduced in their durat
77 ents mediated by high-affinity extrasynaptic GABAA receptors, are increasingly recognized as importan
84 onists at the benzodiazepine-binding site of GABAA receptors (BDZs) enhance synaptic inhibition throu
85 tions in the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA ) receptor beta3 subunit gene GABRB3 and one in th
86 for three de novo missense mutations in the GABAA receptor beta3 subunit gene (GABRB3) identified in
87 inked genes, including GABRB3, which encodes GABAA receptor beta3 subunits and is among the maternal
89 ecular mechanisms that might link defects in GABAA receptor biophysics and biogenesis to patients wit
90 In long-term bioluminescence recordings, GABAA receptor blockade desynchronized the Fbxl3(+/+) bu
91 receptor, oxytocin, ionotropic glutamate or GABAA receptors but instead involves a close relationshi
92 s anesthetic, is a positive modulator of the GABAA receptor, but the mechanistic details, including t
94 on of the GABA signaling and blockage of the GABAA receptor by the specific inhibitors both significa
95 the EC50 for activation of the GABA type A (GABAA) receptor by the transmitter GABA and basal activi
96 mately the synaptic accumulation of AMPA and GABAA receptors, by interacting with key components of b
98 be related to the extent of the reduction of GABAA receptor channel function and the differential dom
99 ns from the TMN evoked tonic (extrasynaptic) GABAA receptor Cl(-) currents onto medium spiny neurons
100 apses primarily on dendritic spines, whereas GABAA receptors cluster at inhibitory synapses mainly on
103 onal gray matter increases were explained by GABAA receptor concentration in addition to T1 relaxatio
104 rogate marker of water content, but not with GABAA receptor concentration, a surrogate of neuronal in
105 ontent, and not to any substantial degree by GABAA receptor concentration, an indirect marker of neur
106 ay matter increases were partly explained by GABAA receptor concentration, indicating some form of ne
108 with wild-type alpha1beta2gamma2L receptors, GABAA receptors containing a mutant gamma2 subunit had r
111 a, DCUK-OEt acted primarily on extrasynaptic GABAA receptors containing the alpha1 subunit and genera
113 ulation of tonically activated synaptic-type GABAA receptors contributes to the clinical actions of s
114 d exclusively by enhancement of granule cell GABAA receptor currents, which only occurs in DBA/2J mic
117 intenance of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors dictates their function in controlling
118 ervation is particularly interesting because GABAA receptor disturbances, leading to altered behavior
119 e show that synaptic-type alpha1beta2gamma2L GABAA receptors expressed in HEK293 cells respond with l
122 and D1 receptor activation result in minimal GABAA receptor expression and activity and greatly dimin
124 membrane protein, even wild type subunits of GABAA receptors fold and assemble inefficiently in the e
125 cement of synaptic transmission (mediated by GABAA receptors) followed by a long lasting (>500 ms) in
126 steric modulator of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors, for the treatment of post-partum depre
129 e brain during CO2 compensation could change GABAA receptor function and account for the behavioural
131 All five de novo GABRB mutations impaired GABAA receptor function by rearranging conserved structu
133 play a role in ethanol-induced sedation and GABAA receptor function, but does not regulate excessive
139 We recently located the anaesthetic sites on GABAA receptors (GABAA Rs) by photolabelling with an ana
140 toneurons by complete blockade of spiking or GABAA receptor (GABAAR) activation for 2 d in vivo Here,
141 ctional modulators of heterologous expressed GABAA receptor (GABAAR) isoforms (synaptic alpha1beta3ga
144 we report a mechanism of KCC2 regulation by GABAA receptor (GABAAR)-mediated transmission in mature
146 experience depolarization upon activation of GABAA receptors (GABAAR) because their intracellular chl
148 ition in the brain is mediated by ionotropic GABAA receptors (GABAARs) and metabotropic GABAB recepto
149 diates fast synaptic inhibition via synaptic GABAA receptors (GABAARs) and persistent tonic inhibitio
150 efficacy of neuronal inhibition mediated by GABAA receptors (GABAARs) containing beta3 subunits are
151 odulator at human alpha1,2,3,5beta2,3gamma2S GABAA receptors (GABAARs) expressed in Xenopus oocytes,
152 synaptic GABA receptors, there is a group of GABAA receptors (GABAARs) that is located extrasynaptica
153 n the brain is mediated mostly by ionotropic GABAA receptors (GABAARs), but their essential component
156 ng with vesicular amino acid transporter and GABA(A)-receptor gamma2 subunit immunoreactivities.
157 Mice with a knock-in F77I mutation in the GABAA receptor gamma2 subunit gene are zolpidem-insensit
158 lationship between these phenotypes, we used GABAA receptor gamma2 subunit heterozygous (gamma2(+/-))
159 pairing inhibitory neurotransmission, mutant GABAA receptor gamma2(Q390X) subunits accumulated and ag
160 s in the inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptor gamma2 subunit gene, GABRG2 (OMIM 137164
163 hat selective inactivation of GABAB, but not GABA(A), receptors impairs firing rate homeostasis by di
165 is thought to be altered current across the GABAA receptor in neuronal cells due to changes in ion g
166 duces its anesthetic effect, largely via the GABAA receptor in the CNS, and also reduces the N-formyl
168 Surprisingly, we observed PSCs mediated by GABAA receptors in addition to nicotinic acetylcholine r
169 face expression of alpha2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors in immature developing neurons, but not
170 s the function of synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA receptors in physiologic and pathologic conditions
171 ale for targeting synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA receptors in the development of therapies for pati
175 ion of neurosteroid-sensitive, extrasynaptic GABAA receptors in the hippocampus has direct implicatio
177 irregularity; (iii) conversely, blockade of GABAA receptors in the KF of healthy rats mimicked the R
178 2+) of neurosteroid-sensitive, extrasynaptic GABAA receptors in the mouse hippocampus dentate gyrus,
179 BAA receptors, the nanoscale distribution of GABAA receptors in the postsynaptic area is a crucial de
180 ively low-affinity gamma2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors in the thalamus, which can contribute to
181 e constitutive exocytic vesicles of AMPA and GABAA receptors in vitro and in vivo, we demonstrate tha
183 R)mutation renders alpha1-subunit containing GABAA receptors insensitive towards benzodiazepines.
185 munoreactivity for the alpha2 subunit of the GABAA receptor is higher in layers 2/superficial 3 of th
186 the subunit arrangement of alpha4beta2delta GABAA receptors is not strongly predefined but is mostly
187 larizing inhibition mediated by type A GABA (GABAA) receptors is dependent on chloride extrusion by t
190 ences in the distribution and composition of GABAA receptors may account for distinct effects and sid
195 th determined the direction and magnitude of GABAA receptor-mediated current amplitudes and was obser
196 ociation between KCC2 transport strength and GABAA receptor-mediated current amplitudes was investiga
197 e elicited by lower GABA concentrations than GABAA receptor-mediated enhancement of EPSCs, suggesting
198 GABAergic inhibitory transmission, we evoked GABAA receptor-mediated monosynaptic IPSPs in deep cereb
200 s mechanosensory dysfunction through loss of GABAA receptor-mediated presynaptic inhibition of inputs
202 /Cl(-) cotransporter KCC2 and a depolarizing GABAA receptor-mediated synaptic component following LTP
204 such as 4-PIOL, may be useful for modulating GABAA receptor-mediated tonic currents, but the directio
206 sporter KCC2 (SLC12A5) tunes the efficacy of GABAA receptor-mediated transmission by regulating the i
211 eptors expressed in HEK293 cells, and native GABAA receptors of cerebellar granule cells, hippocampal
214 tes increases the expression and activity of GABAA receptors on the dendrites of the cells and that s
215 ntial vanilloid (TRPV1) receptor, glutamate, GABAA receptors, or a combination of 5-HT1B/1D receptors
218 complete development of a mature inhibitory GABAA receptor phenotype and faster production of electr
219 intervention with alpha2/3 subtype-selective GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators during the
221 recent modeling study of the beta3 homomeric GABA(A) receptor postulated a high-affinity propofol bin
222 While synaptic inhibition was mediated by GABAA receptors, potentiation involved astrocyte GABAB r
223 naling by treating aged apoE4-KI mice with a GABAA receptor potentiator pentobarbital (PB) before and
224 ling by treating aged apoE4-KI mice with the GABAA receptor potentiator pentobarbital (PB) for 4 week
225 uced by local M1 modulation of D1, AMPA, and GABAA receptors, providing preclinical support for the n
226 erologously expressed rat alpha1beta2gamma2L GABA(A) receptors, ranging from essentially inert to hig
229 in1A/B-VAMP2 complexes, whereas insertion of GABAA receptors relies on SNAP23-syntaxin1A/B-VAMP2 comp
230 tion, mediated by synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA receptors, respectively, in physiological and path
233 netic differences in cerebellar granule cell GABAA receptor responses to recreational concentrations
234 s, we inactivated the gamma2 subunit gene of GABAA receptors selectively in these neurons (SSTCre:gam
235 characterized two animal toxins that enhance GABAA receptor sensitivity to agonist, thereby establish
237 ntly decreases the hyper-excitable action of GABAA receptor signaling and restores network homeostati
238 ta indicate that sex-specific adaptations in GABAA receptor signaling modulate opioid analgesia in pe
243 nzotriazine, already identified as selective GABAA receptor subtype ligands endowed with anxiolytic-l
247 expression levels of different extrasynaptic GABAA receptor subtypes, and on the ambient GABA levels.
249 n which the "photoswitch-ready" version of a GABA(A) receptor subunit genomically replaces its wild-t
251 artial agonist is heavily dependent upon the GABAA receptor subunit composition underpinning tonic in
252 g on the cell type studied, their respective GABAA receptor subunit compositions, and critically, on
257 leading to propofol-selective binding within GABAA receptor subunit interfaces, with stable hydrogen
259 estigation demonstrates striking interfacial GABAA receptor subunit selectivity in the native milieu,
260 s provide important insight into the role of GABAA receptor subunit under- or overexpression in disea
264 amic principal neurons were found to express GABAA receptor subunits alpha1 , alpha3 , beta2/3 , gamm
266 regional staining intensity for all positive GABAA receptor subunits from the dorsolateral pole to ve
267 ere performed, and subcellular expression of GABAA receptor subunits was analyzed semiquantitatively.
271 s more sensitive to GABA than enhancement by GABAA receptors, suggesting GABAB receptors may be activ
272 tion phenotype, and targeting the cerebellar GABAA receptor system may be a clinically viable therape
273 s suggest that dopamine may directly inhibit GABAA receptors that are both immediately adjacent to do
275 that, in addition to the number of synaptic GABAA receptors, the nanoscale distribution of GABAA rec
276 sic and tonic responses mediated by neuronal GABAA receptors through both presynaptic and postsynapti
277 potentiation of the human alpha1beta2gamma2L GABAA receptor to demonstrate that: 1) curvilinear isobo
278 suggests that for some women, failure of the GABAA receptor to regulate overall GABA-ergic tone in th
279 the Cb-mediated recruitment of gephyrin and GABAA receptors to developing inhibitory postsynapses an
280 The gamma2 subunits have a critical role in GABAA receptor trafficking and clustering at synapses.
282 properties of recombinant alpha1beta2gamma2L GABAA receptors transiently expressed in HEK293T cells.
285 electrophysiological studies on recombinant GABAA receptors under a wide range of agonist and/or ane
286 he potassium-chloride cotransporter KCC2 and GABAA receptors, undergo remarkable fluctuations within
287 ively modulate the activity of extrasynaptic GABAA receptors underlying tonic inhibition is likely to
288 icating perhaps increased neuronal matter or GABAA receptor upregulation and inflammatory edema.
293 ntral benzodiazepine site located within the GABAA receptor, we quantified and mapped neuronal damage
294 Potential structural perturbations in mutant GABAA receptors were explored using structural modeling.
296 activated non-alpha-containing (beta3gamma2) GABAA receptors, whereas gabazine suppressed spontaneous
297 ling the constitutive exocytosis of AMPA and GABAA receptors, which are critical for the regulation o
298 clarifies a Grp94-mediated ERAD pathway for GABAA receptors, which provides a novel way to finely tu
299 mediated by type A gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors, which are Cl(-)-permeable, ligand-gate
300 mma2, alpha5beta3gamma2 and alpha1beta3delta GABAA receptors, while having no significant PAM effect
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