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1 GFAP and other markers of enteric glial cells (eg, p75 a
2 GFAP expression was significantly reduced in the NAc cor
3 GFAP gene activation and protein induction appear to pla
4 GFAP is also subject to numerous post-translational modi
5 GFAP is the major astrocytic intermediate filament, and
6 GFAP mRNA expression is regulated by several nuclear-rec
7 GFAP peaked at 20 hours after injury and slowly declined
8 GFAP performed consistently in detecting MMTBI, CT lesio
9 GFAP yielded an AUC of 0.86 for differentiating between
10 GFAP(+)-Cre-dependent overexpression of xCT in vDG mimic
11 activity, however, was reduced in HIF-1alpha-GFAP Cre+ mice as indicated by a decrease in proinflamma
14 hese mice and control mice (i.e., HIF-1alpha-GFAP Cre- mice) were treated with a single dose of carbo
16 Gfap(R236H/+) knock-in mice, which harbor a GFAP mutation homologous to one that causes AxD in human
20 to trigger seizures, revealed that abnormal GFAP accumulation contributes to anomalous brain activit
22 reveals that an AxD-causing mutation alters GFAP turnover kinetics in vivo and provides an essential
24 trikingly similar redistribution of AQP4 and GFAP+ astrocytes transformed into clasmatodendrocytes.
25 s associated with increased VEGF, CD105, and GFAP and decreased ZO-1/occludin levels in the Cbs(+/-)
27 CA1, the density of GFAP-positive cells and GFAP expression rose during the first 2 weeks after birt
30 the brain correlated with increased Iba1 and GFAP staining, indicative of microglia and astrocyte rea
32 ur results demonstrate that blood UCH-L1 and GFAP are increased early after stroke and distinct bioma
35 egulation of Oct4, SSEA, Neurofilament M and GFAP with significant decreases in both G2/M phase cells
37 rast, the proportions of NeuN(+) neurons and GFAP(+) astrocytes that were immunopositive for activin
39 +) (quiescent neural stem cells [qNSCs]) and GFAP(+)CD133(+)EGFR(+) (activated neural stem cells [aNS
40 hase and neurobiochemical changes (P-Tau and GFAP induction) in the subacute and chronic phase as wel
42 find that filamentous proteins, vimentin and GFAP, are expressed by Muller glia, but have different p
43 (anti-glial fibrillary acidic protein [anti-GFAP]) and to investigate the blood-retinal barrier usin
48 EA4), neurons (Neurofilament M), astrocytes (GFAP) or cell cycle phase, the drug caused a 1.4-fold in
49 cascade through which aberrant astrocytosis/GFAP up-regulation potentiates neurotoxicity and contrib
51 ural autoantibody, which we discovered to be GFAP-specific, is disease spectrum restricted but not ra
52 AxD is a primary astrocyte disease because GFAP expression is specific to astrocytes in the central
57 ow that TSG-6 is expressed in the rat CNS by GFAP(+) and CD44(+) astrocytes, solely in the mature bra
60 he gene network unique to ependymal CD133(+)/GFAP(-) quiescent cells were enriched for immune-respons
61 e uncovered molecular properties of CD133(+)/GFAP(-) ependymal (E) cells in the adult mouse forebrain
62 Immunohistochemical (anti-human vWF, CD45, GFAP, and Iba-1) and motor neuron histological analyses
63 lary acidic protein (GFAP)-expressing cells (GFAP(+) glial cells) are the predominant cell type in th
64 stainings using markers against glial cells (GFAP), endothelial cells (CD34) and macrophages (CD68) w
67 e cells with processes resembling dendrites, GFAP-positive astrocytes, APC/CC1-positive oligodendrocy
68 e areas that showed the highest differential GFAP immunoreactivity between lean and obese animals inc
71 e uniformly composed of compacted elongated, GFAP-positive spindle cells (due to intermediate filamen
72 glial cells extended beyond that of enhanced GFAP staining and mapped more closely to the extent of (
75 sion levels of glial intermediate filaments (GFAP, vimentin) and extracellular matrix components (lam
76 FAP-A7KO) to test whether alpha7nAChR(flox), GFAP-A7KO and appropriate littermate controls performed
77 I, 0.67-0.92) to 0.97 (95% CI, 0.93-1.00)for GFAP and 0.31 (95% CI, 0-0.63) to 0.77 (95% CI, 0.68-0.8
78 imetric and fluorescence based bioassays for GFAP was decreased by ~1000 times using the MAB techniqu
79 generally displayed high immunostaining for GFAP, S100beta, and CD44, but low immunostaining for glu
80 a neurosurgical intervention, the range for GFAP was 0.91 (95% CI, 0.79-1.00) to 1.00 (95% CI, 1.00-
81 These novel findings reveal unique roles for GFAP-positive glial and neuronal Panx1 and describe new
84 trocytes in hippocampal slices obtained from GFAP-A7KO offspring from alpha7nAChR(flox) and GFAP-Cre
85 e selective glial activation in tissues from GFAP::hM3Dq mice evoked electrogenic ion transport to an
88 In CCI-vehicle, sham and CCI-SR49059 groups, GFAP was 1.58+/-0.04, 0.47+/-0.02, and 0.81+/-0.03, resp
98 +AA+GCV, there was a significant decrease in GFAP and desmin-positive cells, compared to WT mice ( ap
100 ve gliosis, as demonstrated by a decrease in GFAP immunolabeling, and suppressed the activation of ma
102 disease tissue, where ASPP2 was detected in GFAP-expressing reactive astrocytes that coexpress STAT1
105 ppocampal neurogenesis which was impaired in GFAP-IL6 mice was rescued in young GFAP-IL6 mice with ce
107 r structures as well as two-fold increase in GFAP-positive fibers as compared with those in controls.
108 with genetically encoded Ca(2+) indicator in GFAP-positive glia or in neurons, both cell populations
110 rocytes, caused by heterozygous mutations in GFAP, which encodes the major astrocyte intermediate fil
112 ice or activating glial calcium responses in GFAP::hM3Dq mice, and tested the effects on colonic barr
115 nificantly increased in regions of increased GFAP immunoreactivity and OX-42 colocalization, meaning
116 NA targeting the hypothalamus also increases GFAP mRNA within the female hypothalamus on PN2, suggest
117 tional knock-out of beta1-integrin increases GFAP expression and astrocytic differentiation by cultur
118 CASP2 treatment also significantly increases GFAP+ glial activation, increases the expression of CNTF
121 tion of EZC progeny that differentiated into GFAP+ astrocytes, and diminished functional recovery.
122 We therefore sought to directly investigate GFAP turnover in a mouse model of AxD that is heterozygo
124 dose at 1h after injury reduces the NO, LPO, GFAP and MPO level at injury site by increasing the expr
125 95 (now known as DLG4), the astrocyte marker GFAP, other molecules related to amyloid-beta metabolism
130 cible transgenic GFAP-CreER-Notch1-cKO mice, GFAP-CreER-ETB(R)-cKO mice exhibited a defect in reactiv
131 y, we subjected C3a receptor-deficient mice, GFAP-C3a transgenic mice expressing biologically active
135 nor accumulation of 2-AG in the brain of MKO(GFAP) mice does not cause cannabinoid receptor desensiti
136 ine kinase gene (HSV-Tk) driven by the mouse GFAP promoter were used to render proliferating HSCs sus
137 reased, abnormal levels of astrocytic mutant GFAP in the development and progression of the epileptic
139 production of new neurons in socially naive GFAP-thymidine kinase rats showed that loss of 6-week-ol
140 tification of SMI312(+) dystrophic neurites, GFAP(+) reactive astrocytes, and IBA1(+) and CD68(+) act
143 endent of parasite burden and the ability of GFAP(+) astrocytes to physically encircle parasites.
144 ng or reversing pathological accumulation of GFAP as a potential therapeutic strategy for AxD and rel
145 s characterized by excessive accumulation of GFAP, known as Rosenthal fibers, within astrocytes.
148 e accumulation of extremely large amounts of GFAP causes many molecular changes in astrocytes, includ
152 tion of proteasome reversed the clearance of GFAP in cells achieved by overexpressing gigaxonin.
155 igaxonin levels influence the degradation of GFAP in primary astrocytes and in cell lines that expres
158 ed the iCrystal system) for the detection of GFAP from mice with brain injuries and STX 1 from a city
159 ioassay platforms for the rapid detection of GFAP in buffer based on colorimetric and fluorescence re
160 ular, these data suggest that elimination of GFAP might be possible and occurs more quickly than prev
162 T3 and Cryba1 could potentiate expression of GFAP and secretion of VEGF, both of which are essential
165 ssion or GFAP expression led to formation of GFAP aggregates and induction of unfolded protein respon
166 r elucidating the regulation and function of GFAP can contribute to our understanding of MeCP2 functi
167 f Muller cells processes, hyperexpression of GFAP, and preservation of normal electrophysiology follo
168 nimals.Increased retinal immunoreactivity of GFAP, RAGE, TNF-alpha, VEGF and 5-LO was seen in diabeti
169 CI-SR49059 groups, fluorescence intensity of GFAP was 349+/-38, 56+/-5, and 244+/-30, respectively, V
171 V-Gfa2-VIVIT had no effects on the levels of GFAP and Iba1, suggesting that synaptic benefits of VIVI
174 e current literature on body fluid levels of GFAP in human disease is summarised and illustrated by d
175 als revealed that, in vivo, the half-life of GFAP in mutant mice (15.4 +/- 0.5 days) was much shorter
176 r damage, we assessed the co-localization of GFAP and AQP4 immunoreactivities in post-mortem brains f
179 TSG-6(-/-) mice present a reduced number of GFAP(+) astrocytes when compared with the littermate TSG
181 reatment for 1 h increases the percentage of GFAP-positive astrocytes that show enhanced Px1 HC-media
183 2-GLT1 resulted in transduction primarily of GFAP(+) astrocytes that persisted for >/=6 weeks postinj
191 indings reveal an unexpectedly broad role of GFAP(+) glial cells in modulating complex physiology and
192 at alpha7 nAChR binding sites were absent on GFAP-positive astrocytes in hippocampal slices obtained
193 this study, we showed that Tat expression or GFAP expression led to formation of GFAP aggregates and
194 , we demonstrated that inhibition of Tat- or GFAP-induced UPR/ER stress by the chemical chaperone 4-p
195 sence of glial- and neuronal cell phenotype (GFAP and Nestin-1 positivity, respectively) in the iERMs
198 idic fibrillary protein (GFAP)-Cre promoter (GFAP-A7KO) to test whether alpha7nAChR(flox), GFAP-A7KO
200 sitive and/or glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP)-positive progenitor cells of the developing centra
201 yte marker, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and a protease, matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9).
202 staining of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and CD45 for the detection of reactive astrocytes
203 lial marker glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and in Slit2 at the glial wedge and indusium grise
207 trations of Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) and Ubiquitin C-Terminal Hydrolase-L1 (UCH-L1) in
209 the role of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) as a biomarker for astroglial pathology in neurolo
210 o increased glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) expression and aggregation and activation of unfol
212 s including glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) expression, surface area, volume, and colocalizati
214 (VEGF) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) expressions were detected by immunohistochemical s
215 d with anti-glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) immunohistochemistry to provide a comparison betwe
216 cells, the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) immunoreactivity, and the ultrastructure of the sy
219 te filament glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) lead to the rare and fatal disorder, Alexander dis
220 autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) meningoencephalomyelitis from disorders commonly c
221 rrespond to glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) mRNA (AS-gfap or S-gfap, respectively) expression.
224 S: When the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) promoter is used to express cellular toxins that e
225 cell marker glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) to study the incidence and location of clasmatoden
226 f OX-42 and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) was performed to identify activated microglial cel
227 n (SOM) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), a marker for astrogliosis during neurodegeneratio
228 reactive to glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), a protein expressed in astrocytes, can avoid tole
229 e 1 (Iba1), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and the fractalkine receptor CX3CR1 in DRGs.
230 CD34, p53, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), CD163, and Ki67 (cell replication) were employed;
231 imentin and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), excluding the possibility of an ependymal nature.
232 (NSE), and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), in addition to multiple inflammatory markers.
233 emistry for glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), rhodopsin, S-cone opsin, and M/L-cone opsin were
234 showed that glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), tyrosine receptor kinase B (TrkB) and substance P
235 100beta and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), were used as indicator for neural differentiation
236 gous Tyr in glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), which is mutated in Alexander disease (Y242D).
237 biomarker, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-breakdown product (GBDPs) in injured cortex were a
239 rs (IRs) in glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-expressing cells affects hypothalamic astrocyte mo
241 tiation into glial fibrillar acidic protein (GFAP)-immunoreactive cells over neurons, while overexpre
247 iosis [anti-glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)], pericytes (anti-neural/glial antigen 2), blood-r
248 ositive for glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP+) expressed gastrin de novo through a mechanism tha
249 L1) and glial fibrillary astrocytic protein (GFAP) in acute stroke patients and healthy controls and
250 iven by the glial acidic fibrillary protein (GFAP)-Cre promoter (GFAP-A7KO) to test whether alpha7nAC
251 ncrease in glial fibrillary acidic protein+ (GFAP+), but not in NG2+, cell proliferation in vitro.
258 alization of aquaporin 4 (AQP4) in retracted GFAP+ astrocytes with disrupted end-feet juxtaposed to m
259 ifically modulating the expression of S100B, GFAP, inducible nitric oxide synthase, and thrombospondi
261 ) confirmation of IgG reactive with specific GFAP isoforms (alpha, varepsilon, or kappa) by cell-base
262 c brain and spinal cord injuries and stroke, GFAP and its breakdown products are rapidly released int
264 essed the stem cell markers Slc1a3-CreER(T), GFAP-CreER(T2), Sox2(CreERT2), and Gli1(CreERT2) and wer
265 igaxonin as an important factor that targets GFAP for degradation through the proteasome pathway.
268 duces GFAP expression in astrocytes and that GFAP activation is indispensable for astrocyte-mediated
274 fluorescent protein (Lck-GFP) driven by the GFAP promoter, coupled with synapsin I immunohistochemis
275 h is caused by heterozygous mutations in the GFAP gene, which is the gene that encodes the major astr
276 eduction of astrogliosis was observed in the GFAP/p38 knockout mice compared with the littermates.
277 precipitation, we show that NFI occupies the GFAP and B-FABP promoters in NFI-hypophosphorylated GFAP
278 MeCP2 binds to methylated regions of the GFAP promoter region and suppresses GFAP expression in v
279 ckade of trans-signaling in the brain of the GFAP-IL6 mice significantly attenuated Serpina3n but not
283 astrocytes and causes neurotoxicity through GFAP activation and ER stress induction in astrocytes an
285 In addition, gigaxonin directly bound to GFAP, and inhibition of proteasome reversed the clearanc
287 icated that the in vitro half-lives of total GFAP in astrocytes from wild-type and mutant mice were s
289 on of adult neurogenesis in naive transgenic GFAP-thymidine kinase rats resulted in social behavior s
294 st-translational modifications (PTMs), while GFAP mutations result in protein deposits known as Rosen
295 howed a very strong inverse correlation with GFAP levels and ELISA measurements of Abeta, but not wit
296 ministration and extinction were paired with GFAP Westerns, immunohistochemistry, and fluorescent ima
299 ut, Yap(nestin) conditional knockout and Yap(GFAP) conditional knockout mice displayed fewer neocorti
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