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1 GTP binding to these sensors results in a ratiometric ch
2 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 (GCH1) and its product tetrahydrobi
3 GTP is a major regulator of multiple cellular processes,
4 GTP-bound Rab5 GTPases accumulate in the encasement, but
5 TC) with eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF)2-GTP scans the mRNA leader for an AUG codon in favorable
6 pability, although the affinities toward m(7)GTP are significantly reduced when compared with FluA PB
7 omplex with a 5'TOP motif, a cap analog (m(7)GTP), and a capped cytidine (m(7)GpppC), resolved to 2.6
8 Rab GTPase family comprises approximately 70 GTP-binding proteins, functioning in vesicle formation,
10 the closed conformation that functions as a GTP-binding GTPase and is required for cancer stem cell
13 aining KIF21B tail displays preference for a GTP-type over a GDP-type microtubule lattice and contrib
14 the vertebrate orthologue of Sey1p, forms a GTP-hydrolysis-dependent network on its own, serving as
15 e found that Arl4C interacted with FLNa in a GTP-dependent manner and that FLNa IgG repeat 22 is both
16 in-like FtsZ protein, which polymerizes in a GTP-dependent manner to form the cytokinetic Z ring.
17 st that rapid 50S subunit joining involves a GTP- and fMet-tRNA(fMet)-dependent "activation" of IF2,
20 nt the crystal structure of N-Ras bound to a GTP analogue and interpret the kinetic data in terms of
24 variants with known inactive GDP- and active GTP-bound RAB11B mutants, we modeled the variants on the
30 ed peptides that bind selectively to active, GTP-bound Ral proteins and that compete with downstream
31 transglutaminase (tTG) is an acyltransferase/GTP-binding protein that contributes to the development
33 les around the IT, but mutations that affect GTP hydrolysis or GTP/GDP exchange modified this localiz
34 iments using a mutant form of ARF1 affecting GTP hydrolysis suggest that ARF1[GTP] is functionally re
35 ) 0.007 to 0.016 min(-1)], without affecting GTP or GDP dissociation kinetics [koff = 0.093 and 0.148
37 matic l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC), and GTP cyclohydrolase I (GCH1) transcription; increases str
39 and AMP involved in the synthesis of ATP and GTP, prompting us to investigate ADS lyase in C. neoform
40 dY is a branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) and GTP sensor and a global regulator of transcription in lo
43 aperones, termed cofactors A-E (TBCA-E), and GTP are required for the folding of alpha- and beta-tubu
44 in their GTP-binding, GDP/GTP-exchange, and GTP-hydrolysis activities, but the extent to which these
45 of Ca(2+)/CaM on the interaction of GDP- and GTP-loaded K-Ras4B with heterogeneous model biomembranes
47 ortant identifiers are phosphoinositides and GTP-bound GTPases, which provide well-defined but mutabl
48 ibitor binding at the transamidase site, and GTP binding is blocked because inhibitor interaction at
50 1 affecting GTP hydrolysis suggest that ARF1[GTP] is functionally required for the tubules to form.
51 h the proposed GAP role for ELMOD1, the ARF6 GTP/GDP ratio was significantly elevated in rda/rda utri
52 ompared with controls, and the level of ARF6-GTP was correlated with the severity of the rda/rda phen
57 netochores using its TOG domains, which bind GTP-tubulin, a coiled-coil homodimerization domain, and
59 crossover conformational shift, catalyzed by GTP hydrolysis, that converts the dimer from a "prefusio
60 d lipid mixing are catalyzed concurrently by GTP hydrolysis but that the energy requirement for lipid
61 ivated by a conformational change induced by GTP-binding, allowing interactions with downstream effec
62 ted current by noradrenaline was mediated by GTP binding proteins, and was highly dependent on calciu
63 around bacterial Z-rings that is powered by GTP hydrolysis and guides correct septal cell wall synth
65 PDE activity is allosterically regulated by GTP, further linking c-di-GMP levels to nutrient availab
67 0/FOP complex and then specifically captures GTP-bound RABL2B, which is activated via its intrinsic n
69 ecific affinity of Cdc11 for transient Cdc12*GTP drive assembly of distinct trimers, Cdc11-Cdc12-Cdc3
70 rization is associated with a focus of Cdc42*GTP which is thought to self sustain by recruiting a com
74 ut how fission is mediated is still debated: GTP energy could be spent in membrane constriction requi
76 kinase that regulates PI(5)P levels, detects GTP concentration and converts them into lipid second me
84 P, reaction intermediates, apo-eIF2 and eIF2-GTP, and product, TC, with direct implications for the e
86 for TC and identify that phosphorylated eIF2-GTP translation initiation intermediate complexes can be
87 eIF2-GTP binds Met-tRNAi to form the eIF2-GTP*Met-tRNAi ternary complex (TC), which is recruited t
88 re-initiation complex (PIC) bearing the eIF2.GTP.Met-tRNAi(Met) ternary complex (TC) scans the mRNA f
90 and characterization of genetically encoded GTP sensors, which we constructed by inserting a circula
97 troduced into FeoB to alter its affinity for GTP created a series of sensors with a wide dynamic rang
100 omplex or influence the affinity of MeaB for GTP but is required for transducing signals between MeaB
101 APs exhibit a distinctly high propensity for GTP misincorporation opposite dT, predicting frequent A-
102 oop of the 50S subunit, activating EF-Tu for GTP hydrolysis and enabling accommodation of the aminoac
104 side include tubulin-like FtsZ, which forms GTP-dependent protofilaments, and actin-like FtsA, which
105 ish conditions for efficient initiation from GTP to form the dinucleotide and subsequent intermediate
106 ation of dihydroneopterin 3'triphosfate from GTP, producing BH4 after two further steps catalyzed by
107 that combinatorial bioactive botanicals from GTPs and BSp are highly effective in inhibiting ERalpha-
108 the equilibrium binding of FtsZ-GDP and FtsZ-GTP to ZipA immobilized at controlled densities on the s
111 lized and bundled straight filaments of FtsZ-GTP, but also stabilized the highly curved filaments and
115 at binds with a KD of 2.1muM to H-Ras(G12V) (GTP), excellent state selectivity, and remarkable specif
116 een Gbetagamma-promoted adhesion and Galphai-GTP reversal of adhesion is important for this process.
117 ndicates that adhesion regulation by Galphai-GTP occurs downstream of Rap1a and Radil, but is upstrea
119 Galphai1 expression, suggesting that Galphai-GTP also regulates adhesion in immune cells at the level
120 ental syndrome, likely caused by altered GDP/GTP binding that inactivate the protein and induce GEF b
121 subtle differences in their GTP-binding, GDP/GTP-exchange, and GTP-hydrolysis activities, but the ext
125 ly exclusive, as the closed conformation has GTP binding/GTPase activity, and the open conformation t
127 1 in T-ALLs results in a constitutively high GTP-loading rate of Ras, which is constantly counterbala
128 s of its catalytic machinery and explain how GTP binding induces conformational changes to promote GT
130 e a model of IF2 activation that reveals how GTP, fMet-tRNA(fMet), and specific structural elements o
131 as a nucleotide-free monomer that hydrolyzes GTP and readily binds its analog guanosine 5'-3-O-(thio)
133 tent of this biopterin increases with age in GTP cyclohydrolase 1-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia-1 (
134 e for detection of spatiotemporal changes in GTP levels in living cells and for high-throughput scree
135 internally normalized response to changes in GTP levels while minimally perturbing those levels.
137 amidase site-specific inhibitors can inhibit GTP binding/signalling by driving a conformation change
138 f MITF results in elevation of intracellular GTP levels and increased amounts of active (GTP-bound) R
142 ivity of hTG2 and allosterically abolish its GTP binding ability with a high degree of selectivity an
143 ort that methylation of septin2 affected its GTP binding activity and formation of the septin2-6-7 co
144 ine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for its GTP-binding protein partner eIF2 via interaction with eI
145 (CRF1) is sex biased whereby coupling to its GTP-binding protein, Gs, is greater in females, whereas
146 to promote purine salvage pathways, maintain GTP homeostasis and ensure continued (p)ppGpp synthesis.
147 both GEF-mediated exchange and GAP-mediated GTP hydrolysis, consistent with NMR-detected structural
149 tubulin cofactors and Arl2 as a multisubunit GTP-hydrolyzing catalytic chaperone that cycles to promo
150 lso compounds found exclusively with the new GTP hydrolysis monitoring-based GTPase cycling assay.
151 the newly identified small GTPase, Nucleolar GTP-binding protein 1 (NOG1), functions for plant immuni
154 NORD50A and SNORD50B increased the amount of GTP-bound, active K-Ras and hyperactivated Ras-ERK1/ERK2
157 the three isoforms in intrinsic catalysis of GTP by Ras in the absence and presence of the Ras-bindin
159 g to Rab3-GAP1, disrupting the conversion of GTP-Rab3a into GDP-Rab3a and thus impairing the docking
161 ut suggests they carry 25% of the energy of GTP hydrolysis as bending strain, enabling them to drive
165 propose that EF-Ts promotes the formation of GTP.EF-Tu.tRNA ternary complexes, thereby accelerating s
166 itide 3-kinase enhancer (PIKE) is a group of GTP-binding proteins that belong to the subgroup of cent
171 ng BRAF mutants cause feedback inhibition of GTP-bound RAS, are RAS-independent and signal either as
174 Phosphorylation of ROC enhances its rate of GTP hydrolysis [from kcat (catalytic constant) 0.007 to
178 leotide, stabilizing the transition state of GTP hydrolysis and compensating for the lack of the aspa
179 romotes autolysosomal fusions unlike that of GTP-locked Rab7, suggesting that its amount is normally
180 e feature of Trl1 is its preferential use of GTP as phosphate donor for the RNA kinase reaction.
181 studies revealed the combinatorial diets of GTPs and BSp significantly inhibited breast tumor growth
182 in fission reaction is strictly dependent on GTP hydrolysis, but how fission is mediated is still deb
183 witch I mutations had only modest effects on GTP binding and on GTPase activity and did not perturb s
187 LRRK2 from interacting with either Rab29 or GTP strikingly inhibit phosphorylation of a cluster of h
189 n-3-gallate (EGCG) in green tea polyphenols (GTPs) and sulforaphane (SFN) in broccoli sprouts (BSp) o
191 mbranes of dense-core vesicles, and prevents GTP-Rab3a from binding to Rab3-GAP1, disrupting the conv
192 RK2 R1441G/C and Y1699C mutants that promote GTP binding are more readily recruited to the Golgi and
193 Complementary proteoliposomes bearing a Rab:GTP and either the vacuolar R-SNARE or one of the three
198 , ischemic kidneys had higher levels of Rac1-GTP, required for NADPH oxidase activation, than sham co
199 nstruct the assembly of the full-length RagA(GTP):RagC(GDP) dimer bound to Ragulator at 16 A resoluti
202 linking viral RNAs to the cellular CRM1/Ran-GTP nuclear export machinery through the activity of Rev
205 suggest a molecular mechanism of how the Ran-GTP gradient can regulate TPX2-dependent MT formation.
206 ntrast, Galphai1(Q204L) did not reverse Rap1-GTP-interacting adaptor molecule (RIAM)-dependent increa
210 bind more tightly than wild-type BRAF to RAS-GTP, and their binding to and activation of wild-type CR
212 y, we also observe HVR-autoinhibited K-Ras4B-GTP states, with GDP-bound-like orientations of the heli
214 se binds with high affinity to and regulates GTP hydrolysis in the cpSRP54.cpFtsY complex, suggesting
216 observations suggest that the toxin remodels GTP.EF-Tu.aa-tRNA complexes to free the 3'-end of aa-tRN
219 indicate that Myo9b-RhoGAP accelerates RhoA GTP hydrolysis by a previously unknown dual-arginine-fin
220 bitory phosphorylation of RhoA, reduced RhoA GTP-loading and reversal of myosin light chain phosphory
223 hboring microtubule-binding domain, and RhoA-GTP binding may relieve this inhibition during mitosis.
224 nhibition of ARF1 led to an increase in RhoA-GTP levels and triggered assembly of myosin-IIA filament
226 hich interferes with the interaction of RhoA-GTP with the RhoGAP domain, reduces the hydrolysis of Rh
227 hoGAP domain, reduces the hydrolysis of RhoA-GTP, the binding of other DLC1 ligands, and the colocali
228 essed the effects of BK and TGF-beta on RhoA-GTP content, RhoA translocation and MYPT1 and MLC20 phos
229 on, but suppressed the effects of BK on RhoA-GTP content, SrcFK auto-phosphorylation and cofilin de-p
233 ntracellular calcium mobilization and [(35)S]GTP-gamma-S binding while enhancing [(3)H]CP55,940 bindi
234 ious sizes as a lipid bilayer model, we show GTP-dependent membrane binding of hGBP1F In addition, we
237 Lack of compaction might reflect slower GTP hydrolysis or a different degree of allosteric coupl
239 the post-translational prenylation of small GTP-binding proteins such as Rho and Rac, and their down
241 tivating protein in hair cells for the small GTP-binding protein ARF6, known to participate in actin
244 n of the toxin domain onto previously solved GTP.EF-Tu.aa-tRNA structures reveals potential steric cl
245 1, but not ROCK2, was necessary to stabilize GTP-RhoA at the ZA, thereby sustaining junctional tensio
247 ation, KRAS K104Q did not alter steady-state GTP-bound levels or the ability of the oncogenic KRAS G1
248 onformation change that disorganizes the TG2 GTP binding to reduce TG2-dependent signalling, and that
249 gnaling in exosome biogenesis, we found that GTP binding of K-Ras was dispensable for its packaging w
250 dSar1:T34N) mutants of LdSar1, we found that GTP-bound LdSar1 specifically binds to LdSec23, which bi
251 n an in vitro budding assay, indicating that GTP-bound LdSar1 is required for budding of Ldgp63-conta
255 We predicted that both variants alter the GTP/GDP binding pocket and show that they both have loca
256 yphosphate 5'-phosphatase E (INPP5E) and the GTP-binding protein (Rheb) that cargo sorting depends on
258 ation of the ARF domain is essential for the GTP hydrolysis activity of TRIM23 and activation of TANK
260 Slower elongation led to erosion of the GTP cap and an increase in the frequency of catastrophe.
261 Arhgap1, which resulted in activation of the GTP-binding Rho family protein Cdc42 and accounted for h
262 cytoskeletal dynamics via activation of the GTP-binding Rho family protein Cdc42 by the guanine nucl
264 taphylococcus aureus We demonstrate that the GTP synthesis enzymes HprT and Gmk bind with a high affi
266 ; 2) antimorphic mutations, which map to the GTP binding site and intradimer and interdimer interface
268 tive site shows structural similarity to the GTP-binding site of MoaA, suggesting that the viperin su
269 , Exo70, and Sec5 bind preferentially to the GTP-bound form of Arl13b, consistent with the exocyst be
272 proteins exhibit subtle differences in their GTP-binding, GDP/GTP-exchange, and GTP-hydrolysis activi
273 only upon activation and conversion to their GTP-bound state are they anchored to membranes through m
275 that this domain specifically contributed to GTP binding, whereas it did not influence GDP binding or
276 ysin, a subunit of BORC, promotes the GDP-to-GTP exchange of ARL-8 in vitro and recruits ARL-8 onto S
277 nt why the TS for guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP) hydrolysis is higher in energy when RhoA is complex
278 igands increase RhoA-guanosine triphosphate (GTP) in untransformed and transformed cell lines and det
279 that the binding of guanosine triphosphate (GTP) to one subunit inhibits the binding and induces the
280 P, which regenerates guanosine triphosphate (GTP), powers ribosomes, and promotes transcription of rR
281 hat TBSV co-opts the guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound active form of the endosomal Rab5 small GTPas
287 P-bound states, while it forms monomers upon GTP binding, leading to a monomer-dimer cycle during GTP
288 y, and the ability of casein kinase 2 to use GTP as a phosphate donor, may be a source of differences
289 TOR ROP2 physically interacts with and, when GTP-bound, activates TOR in vitro TOR activation in resp
292 yltransferase domain into the cytosol, where GTP-binding proteins of the Rho/Ras family are mono-O-gl
293 ATP promotes octamer polymerization, whereas GTP promotes a compact, inactive conformation whose abil
294 f the coenzyme NADH alone or in concert with GTP results in a binary mixture in which the enzyme is i
300 mbranes to which the R- or Qa-SNARE and Ypt7:GTP are integrally bound, and each of the other three SN
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