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1 Gly is the only amino acid that has remained intolerant
2 Gly to Ser mutations within the two Gly residues in the
3 Gly-4941 replacement with Lys resulted in channels havin
4 Gly-MCA is a selective high-affinity FXR inhibitor that
5 ed only in active group (Bet v 1: P = 0.054, Gly m 4: P = 0.037), and no relevant changes occurred fo
7 sp at position 177, Gln/Glu at position 180, Gly/Arg at position 239, and Pro/Ser at position 280.
8 (241) alleles) and CELA3B ( approximately 2% Gly(241) alleles) points to individual variations in com
11 ntibody KD-247 targets the Gly(312)-Pro(313)-Gly(314)-Arg(315) arch of the third hypervariable (V3) l
13 enkephalin (Met-Enk), [d-Ala(2), N-MePhe(4), Gly-ol(5)]-enkephalin (DAMGO), endomorphin-2, and morphi
14 ioid receptor agonist [D-Ala(2), NMe-Phe(4), Gly-ol(5)]-enkephalin produces paradoxical behavioural r
15 r the mu-selectivity of [D-Ala(2),N-MePhe(4),Gly-ol(5)]enkephalin (DAMGO)-related glycopeptides by al
16 n of a highly selective OXTR agonist [Thr(4),Gly(7)]-OXT to hippocampal slices resulted in an acute a
17 d phage-displayed peptide libraries Ser-[X]4-Gly-Gly-Gly, with Gly and Ser encoded using unique combi
18 nenzymatic deamidation, the sequence Asn(45)-Gly(46) being deamidated spontaneously at near-neutral a
21 ),D-Thi(11),Phe(16)]hGLP-2-(1-30)-NH2), 72 ([Gly(2),Nle(10),D-Phe(11),Leu(16)]hGLP-2-(1-33)-OH), 73 (
22 0),D-Phe(11),Leu(16)]hGLP-2-(1-33)-OH), 73 ([Gly(2),Nle(10),D-Phe(11),Leu(16)]hGLP-2-(1-33)-NH2), 81
23 ing residues from RasGRP1/3 (Thr(7), Tyr(8), Gly(19), and Leu(21), respectively) conferred potent bin
24 2)-Ser(3)-Lys(4)-Pro(5)-Asp(6)-Asn(7)-Pro(8)-Gly(9)-NH2) and a tachykinin-related peptide (CabTRP Ia,
26 ),D-Phe(11),Leu(16)]hGLP-2-(1-33)-NH2), 81 ([Gly(2),Nle(10),D-Phe(11),Leu(16)]hGLP-2-(1-33)-NHEt), an
27 he(11),Leu(16)]hGLP-2-(1-33)-NHEt), and 85 ([Gly(2),Nle(10),D-Phe(11),Leu(16)]hGLP-2-(1-33)-NH-((CH2)
31 t of mice with glycine-beta-muricholic acid (Gly-MCA) inhibits FXR signalling exclusively in intestin
36 ated three mutant forms (I14X; X = Val, Ala, Gly) of the enzyme that have increased active site flexi
37 t the fourth position (ligand 3: H-Dmt-d-Ala-Gly-NMePhe-Pro-Leu-Trp-NH-Bn(3',5'-(CF3)2)) displays bin
38 t the fourth position (ligand 5: H-Dmt-d-Ala-Gly-Phe(4-F)-Pro-Leu-Trp-NH-Bn(3',5'-(CF3)2)) exhibits b
39 plasma with ligands 3, 5, and 7 (H-Tyr-d-Ala-Gly-Phe(4-F)-Pro-Leu-Trp-NH-Bn(3',5'-(CF3)2)) showed tha
40 Ile-Leu-Ala-Pro, Leu-Leu-Ala-Pro and Met-Ala-Gly-Val-Asp-His-Ile, with IC50 values in the range 43-15
41 I viral fusion proteins, including high Ala/Gly content, intermediate hydrophobicity, and few charge
46 lix has two conserved glycines, Gly-4934 and Gly-4941, that facilitate RyR1 channel gating by providi
47 0), including a preference for Ser, Arg, and Gly at the +1 and a preference for Arg at the +7 positio
51 emonstrate abnormally elevated brain Glu and Gly levels in patients with first-episode psychosis by m
56 cosylation by adding a rhamnose residue, and Gly mediates the final glycosylation step by transferrin
57 cosylation by adding a rhamnose residue, and Gly mediates the final glycosylation step by transferrin
58 tagging") of LPXTG-containing substrates and Gly-terminated nucleophiles occurs in vitro as well as i
65 interactions are mediated through the Fn Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif located within the tenth type III re
66 d lipid domains increased beta1-integrin-Arg-Gly-Asp-peptide affinity and valency, thus implicating L
67 elial cells, BA increased beta1-integrin-Arg-Gly-Asp-peptide affinity by 18% with a transition from s
68 ful intermediates for the preparation of Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-based cyclopentapeptides (cRGD) with nanom
71 aving positively charged N-terminal (Pro-Arg-Gly)3 and negatively charged C-terminal (Glu-Hyp-Gly)3 t
72 cription was effectively blocked by RGD (Arg-Gly-Asp) peptide and neutralizing alphavbeta3 antibodies
79 around Gly(3)-Phe(4) and a gamma-turn around Gly(2), providing spectroscopic evidence for the formati
80 characterized by a type II' beta-turn around Gly(3)-Phe(4) and a gamma-turn around Gly(2), providing
81 in sequences revealed the presence of an Asp-Gly-Glu (DGE) alpha2beta1 integrin-binding motif in the
82 e O-acetyltransferase uses a similar Gly-Asp-Gly-Ile motif to form the "cysteine synthase" complex wi
84 The high-affinity FXR agonist GW4064 blocks Gly-MCA action in the gut, and intestine-specific Fxr-nu
87 major C3S (Arg(102)) and disease-linked C3F (Gly(102)) allotypes of C3b were experimentally explained
89 lasmic linker protein 170 (CLIP170) is a CAP-Gly domain-containing protein that is associated with th
90 ecording direct dipolar contacts between CAP-Gly and tubulin using double rotational echo double reso
91 s indicate that the structure adopted by CAP-Gly varies, particularly around its loop regions, permit
93 onal plasticity and internal dynamics in CAP-Gly, which is essential for the biological functions of
94 ssential for the biological functions of CAP-Gly and its ability to bind to polymeric microtubules an
95 rigin, we addressed internal dynamics of CAP-Gly assembled on polymeric microtubules, bound to end-bi
96 analysis of residue-specific dynamics of CAP-Gly on time scales spanning nano- through milliseconds r
97 present the intermolecular interface of CAP-Gly with microtubules, derived by recording direct dipol
99 keleton-associated protein glycine-rich (CAP-Gly) domain of dynactin motor on polymeric microtubules,
100 e is due to low plus end affinity of the CAP-Gly domain-containing N-terminus and intramolecular inhi
101 lanine substitution of the conserved central Gly(6)-Gln(7) residues or by random sequence scrambling
102 e tetrapeptide substrates acetyl-Lys-Lys-Cha-Gly-AFC (Ac-KKChaG-AFC) and acetyl-Lys-Thr-Cha-Gly-AFC (
104 Moreover, DTD's activity on non-cognate Gly-tRNA(Ala) is conserved across all bacteria and eukar
109 cAtg4.2, including mutation of the conserved Gly-244 residue in the hinge region enabling flexibility
111 tics, a series of GLP-2 analogues containing Gly substitution at position 2, norleucine in position 1
115 iggers assembly of DBS-CO2H, followed by DBS-Gly; a good degree of kinetic self-sorting is achieved.
116 re formed, in which the network based on DBS-Gly is positively patterned into a pre-existing network
117 N-unsubstituted alpha-amino acids, dipeptide Gly-Gly, and also benzylamine were used as the amine com
118 ncorporated species included two dipeptides (Gly-Phe (2) and Phe-Gly (3)), as well as a thiolated dip
119 ir triple-helical structures and distinctive Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeating sequence, where Xaa is often proli
121 irulence peptide 1 (vp1), a highly expressed Gly-Gly peptide-encoding gene in chinchilla middle ear e
122 e RetGC1 binding site, insertion of an extra Gly residue between Ser-173 and Leu-174 as well as delet
126 no acid residues in the P2 position, and for Gly in the P1 position, which is absolutely conserved in
127 Ala, Asp, Ser, and Thr at high rates and for Gly, Lys, Phe, Tyr, and Val at moderate or low rates, re
128 rmyl-protected glycine as the ligand (Formyl-Gly-OH) was crucial for the development of this reaction
129 ly (FnIII9(2G)10) insertion, and (iv) a four-Gly (FNIII9(4G)10) insertion in the interdomain linker r
130 in alpha3beta1 binding 17-fold, and the four-Gly insertion decreased binding 39-fold compared with Fn
133 due in the small subunit with Ser, Val, Gln, Gly, or Asp, and we analyzed the effects of these mutati
134 n-473 is positioned on a short loop (Asn-Gln-Gly-Glu-Pro) instead of an alpha-helix and forms hydroge
135 (TTLL5) glutamylates RPGR(ORF15) in its Glu-Gly-rich repetitive region containing motifs homologous
136 of RPGR (RPGR(ORF15)), carrying multiple Glu-Gly tandem repeats and a C-terminal basic domain of unkn
137 displayed peptide libraries Ser-[X]4-Gly-Gly-Gly, with Gly and Ser encoded using unique combinations
138 uantify in vivo glutamate (Glu) and glycine (Gly) levels in patients with first-episode psychosis as
139 med via adsorption of zwitter-ionic glycine (Gly-zw) onto the surface of sodium montmorillonite (Na-M
140 we demonstrate that substitution of glycine (Gly) with aza-glycine in collagen may increase the numbe
143 ore-lining helix has two conserved glycines, Gly-4934 and Gly-4941, that facilitate RyR1 channel gati
146 work (MOF) based on the tripeptide Gly-l-His-Gly (GHG) for the enantioselective separation of metamph
148 omprising a formamidinylated, N-hydroxylated Gly-Gln dipeptide conjugated to 6'-amino-pseudouridine.
150 ing in collagen peptides composed of Pro-Hyp-Gly triplet repeats, allowing for truncation to the smal
151 sequence comprising a central block (Pro-Hyp-Gly) and two positively charged domains (Pro-Arg-Gly) at
152 Ga-P03034 ((68)Ga-DOTA-dPEG2-Lys-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Cha-Ser-Pro-Leu) in B1R-positive (B1R+) HEK293T::hB1
153 02090 ((68)Ga-DOTA-dPEG2-Lys-Lys-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Cpg-Ser-D-Tic-Cpg) derived from 2 potent B1R antagon
154 04158 ((68)Ga-DOTA-dPEG2-Lys-Lys-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Igl-Ser-D-Igl-Oic) and Z02090 ((68)Ga-DOTA-dPEG2-Lys
155 Systematic mutation of tyrosine residues in Gly/Ser-Tyr-Gly/Ser motifs of the IDR reduced this effec
156 h 18 of the 20 common amino acids, including Gly, Ala, Ser, Thr, Asp, and Glu, which are relatively s
157 the highest sensitivity and selectivity Leu-Gly-Arg-Met-Gly-Leu-Pro-Gly-Lys was selected to construc
159 ed fluorescence assay suitable for measuring Gly influx, and other fluorescence assays for leakage an
162 sensitivity and selectivity Leu-Gly-Arg-Met-Gly-Leu-Pro-Gly-Lys was selected to construct calibratio
163 mming included a higher rate of metabolizing Gly, which provides additional evidence that the metabol
164 architecture can efficiently edit mischarged Gly-tRNA(Ala) species four orders of magnitude more effi
165 lactose permease (the LacY double-Trp mutant Gly-46-->Trp/Gly-262-->Trp) with bound p-nitrophenyl-alp
166 he catalytic properties of the [Ni(P(Cy) 2 N(Gly) 2 )2 ](2+) complex with the [NiFe]-hydrogenase from
168 examined by measuring its inhibition of NMDA/Gly-mediated current through NMDAR ion channels in mouse
169 bands from PAGE gels reveal an abundance of Gly/Ala/Ser/Thr repeats exemplified by a prominent, prev
177 atic attraction between the -NH3(+) group of Gly-zw, and the negatively charged Na-MMT surface, provi
180 he presence of the proximal l-Ala instead of Gly in the common configuration of the peptide side chai
186 null effect observed for the small subset of Gly-to-d-Ala substitutions which are not stabilizing.
189 hexapeptide and several regions upstream of Gly(215) that comprise residues of the interface surface
193 abolism (2-hydroxybutanoic acid, oxoproline, Gly, and Glu) were altered in UCP3 Tg mice across all tr
197 }(Ac) wheel with glycolate ligands, {Pd84 }(Gly) , and the next in a magic number series for this cl
199 tivation and coupling of C-terminal peptidyl Gly thioacids with the N-terminus of an unprotected pept
200 ergoes self-cleavage between the periplasmic Gly-191 and Thr-192 residues independent of the percepti
201 included two dipeptides (Gly-Phe (2) and Phe-Gly (3)), as well as a thiolated dipeptide analogue (4)
202 trinsically disordered proteins, such as Phe-Gly repeat domains, alters drastically when they are con
203 rgo rearrangements of the N-terminal Asp-Phe-Gly (DFG) motif of the activation loop, with some, inclu
204 N-Cl-Tyr-Gly, N,N-di-Cl-Tyr-Gly, N-Cl-Phe-Gly, N,N-di-Cl-Phe-Gly, N-Cl-Tyr-Ala, and N,N-di-Cl-Tyr-
205 N-Cl-Tyr-Gly, N,N-di-Cl-Tyr-Gly, N-Cl-Phe-Gly, N-Cl-Tyr-Ala, and N,N-di-Cl-Tyr-Ala along with thei
206 N-di-Cl-Tyr-Gly, N-Cl-Phe-Gly, N,N-di-Cl-Phe-Gly, N-Cl-Tyr-Ala, and N,N-di-Cl-Tyr-Ala were identified
208 the small hydrophobic peptide Z-d-Phe-l-Phe-Gly (FIP) was shown to block MeV infections and syncytiu
209 The inhibitors carbobenzoxy (Z)-d-Phe-l-Phe-Gly (fusion inhibitor peptide [FIP]) and 4-nitro-2-pheny
210 ine and M is a given monosaccharide), [l-Phe-Gly + M + H](+) (where l-Phe-Gly is l-phenylalanine-glyc
211 phenylalanine-glycine), and [Mn(II) + (l-Phe-Gly - H) + M](+) complex ions are used to determine coll
212 haride), [l-Phe-Gly + M + H](+) (where l-Phe-Gly is l-phenylalanine-glycine), and [Mn(II) + (l-Phe-Gl
214 f either Nup214 or Nup358, the two major Phe-Gly (FG) repeat nucleoporins localized on the cytoplasmi
215 nine (Tyr-Ala), and phenylalanylglycine (Phe-Gly), reacted with sodium hypochlorite, and these reacti
217 ing infection, including the cleavage of Phe/Gly-containing nucleoporin proteins (Nups) within nuclea
218 ns of poly(Gly-Pro), poly(Gly-Ala), and poly(Gly-Arg) dipeptide repeat proteins, as well as TDP-43 pa
219 ntained nuclear RNA foci, inclusions of poly(Gly-Pro), poly(Gly-Ala), and poly(Gly-Arg) dipeptide rep
220 RNA foci, inclusions of poly(Gly-Pro), poly(Gly-Ala), and poly(Gly-Arg) dipeptide repeat proteins, a
222 e is required for an attack on the preceding Gly-191, after which the resulting ester bond is likely
223 e key amino acid substitutions (Trp --> Pro, Gly --> Ser and Arg --> Leu) are responsible for the evo
224 we report that the matrikine acetylated Pro-Gly-Pro (PGP) stimulates vascular inflammation through a
225 degrading the neutrophil chemoattractant Pro-Gly-Pro (PGP) and rationalized that the failure of conve
226 e traditional beta-turn motifs such as d-Pro-Gly, both the 2-Abz and d-Phe rings may be further funct
228 and selectivity Leu-Gly-Arg-Met-Gly-Leu-Pro-Gly-Lys was selected to construct calibration curves.
230 Gly by Ser at each position in the required (Gly-Xaa-Yaa)6 Fn-binding sequence are probed here, using
232 O prosthetic group created from (189)Ala-Ser-Gly(191) residues and the bound l-phenylalanine and l-ty
233 li serine O-acetyltransferase uses a similar Gly-Asp-Gly-Ile motif to form the "cysteine synthase" co
234 triple helix conformation and stabilisation (Gly, Pro, Hyp and Hyl), whilst the Lys content was great
236 n which the residue preceding the C-terminal Gly-Gly (diGly) is replaced with a lysine (SUMO(KGG)).
237 from Gram-positive bacteria lack C-terminal Gly-Tyr-Gly-Ile motifs, suggesting that they do not inte
238 EC536) CdiA-CT(EC536) inserts its C-terminal Gly-Tyr-Gly-Ile peptide tail into the active-site cleft
240 ond and ligates protein-LPXT to the terminal Gly residue of the nascent cross-bridge of peptidoglycan
241 (i) the critical spacer length (longer than Gly) and (ii) the presence of Ca(2+) and Mg(2+) in all i
242 zation and solid-state assays indicated that Gly replacements at four sites within the Fn-binding seq
246 ain, which is defined by the presence of the Gly-X-Y triplet repeats, is amongst the most versatile a
247 hin the GS(S/T) motif found in all PSDs, the Gly-307 residue is also essential, but the Ser/Thr-309 i
248 nized monoclonal antibody KD-247 targets the Gly(312)-Pro(313)-Gly(314)-Arg(315) arch of the third hy
250 the self-assembly of type I collagen via the Gly-X-Y motif, the molecular mechanism by which enamel m
251 s the editing activity of ORRM4, whereas the Gly-rich domain is required for its interaction with ORR
254 Molecular dynamics simulations showed these Gly replacements interfered with the interaction of a co
256 via interactions with residues within TMS1 (Gly(56), Thr(57)), TMS3 (Glu(138)), and TMS6 (Phe(248)),
259 anic framework (MOF) based on the tripeptide Gly-l-His-Gly (GHG) for the enantioselective separation
260 slowdown is not attributable to altered tRNA(Gly) aminoacylation, and cannot be rescued by Drosophila
261 er Sequence of the glyQS leader RNA and tRNA(Gly) anticodon to test the effect of all possible pairin
262 tRFs derived from tRNA(Glu), tRNA(Asp), tRNA(Gly), and tRNA(Tyr) that, upon induction, suppress the s
264 unterpart in charging the mitochondrial tRNA(Gly) isoacceptor, which carries a defective TpsiC hairpi
265 m specific tRNA loci (e.g., the nuclear tRNA(Gly) and tRNA(Leu), the mitochondrial tRNA(Val) and tRNA
266 RS efficiently charged the cytoplasmic tRNAs(Gly) of C. elegans, the mitochondrial form was much more
267 rminal catalytic domain (CAT), a central Trp-Gly-Arg (WGR) domain and an N-terminal region (NTR).
268 ase (the LacY double-Trp mutant Gly-46-->Trp/Gly-262-->Trp) with bound p-nitrophenyl-alpha-d-galactop
269 [BrPhe(22)]sCT(8-32) adopts a type II turn (Gly(28)-Thr(31)), whereas CGRP and AM adopt type I turns
271 te mutation (FnIII9(R)-->(A)10), (iii) a two-Gly (FnIII9(2G)10) insertion, and (iv) a four-Gly (FNIII
272 polar mixture composed of Leu-Val, Leu-Tyr, Gly-Tyr, and Ala-Tyr dissolved in DMSO-d6/GL (8:2, v/v)
277 am-positive bacteria lack C-terminal Gly-Tyr-Gly-Ile motifs, suggesting that they do not interact wit
278 diA-CT(EC536) inserts its C-terminal Gly-Tyr-Gly-Ile peptide tail into the active-site cleft of CysK
279 which recognizes the pan-opioid sequence Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe at the N terminus of most endogenous opioid
280 mutation of tyrosine residues in Gly/Ser-Tyr-Gly/Ser motifs of the IDR reduced this effect, depending
281 three model dipeptides, tyrosylglycine (Tyr-Gly), tyrosylalanine (Tyr-Ala), and phenylalanylglycine
282 ceptor ligand, analogs H-Tyr-c[D-Lys-Xxx-Tyr-Gly] were synthesized and their biological activity was
283 largely undetectable in the effluent unless Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro (GPRP) was added to block fibrin polymer
286 aniline-diglycolic acid-DPhe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-NHEt), showing excellent tumor localizing ef
287 rboxymethyl-piperidine-D-Phe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Sta-Leu-NH2 ((68)Ga-RM2) is a synthetic bombesin
288 rboxymethyl-piperidine-d-Phe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Sta-Leu-NH2 ((68)Ga-RM2) is a synthetic bombesin
289 arboxymethylpiperidine-d-Phe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Sta-Leu-NH2 (RM2, 1; DOTA:1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclo
290 entified as Val-Glu-Leu-Tyr-Pro, Ala-Phe-Val-Gly-Tyr-Val-Leu-Pro and Glu-Lys-Ser-Tyr-Glu-Leu-Pro.
293 peptide libraries Ser-[X]4-Gly-Gly-Gly, with Gly and Ser encoded using unique combinations of codons
295 anistically, the metabolic improvements with Gly-MCA depend on reduced biosynthesis of intestinal-der
297 ment of the central hydrophobic residue with Gly (L83G) also conferred no ethidium resistance phenoty
298 died peptides of the sequence EGAAXAASS (X = Gly, Ile, Tyr, Trp) through comparison of molecular dyna
299 protocols for the preparation of various Xaa-Gly dipeptide surrogates in the form of Xaa-psi[triazole
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