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1 Gram for gram, MOFs can absorb as much energy as a high
2 Gram positive bacteria are the major contributor of bact
3 Gram-negative bacilli (GNB) bacteremia is typically tran
4 Gram-negative bacilli, Staphylococcus aureus, Chlamydia,
5 Gram-negative bacteremia (GNB) is a major cause of illne
6 Gram-negative bacteria (GNBs) are common pathogens causi
7 Gram-negative bacteria express a diverse array of lipopr
8 Gram-negative bacteria remodel their surfaces to interac
9 Gram-negative bacteria secrete proteins using a type III
10 Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli are prot
11 Gram-negative bacterial endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LP
12 Gram-negative bacterial pathogens utilize virulence-asso
13 Gram-positive bacteria were responsible for a high propo
14 Gram-positive S. aureus lacks an RMF homolog and the str
16 y urinary (29.2%), gastrointestinal (20.4%), Gram negative (29.9%), Gram positive (16.8%), and cultur
17 teriaceae isolates, 5 Gram-positive cocci, 5 Gram-negative nonfermenting species, 9 Mycobacterium tub
18 comprising 10 Enterobacteriaceae isolates, 5 Gram-positive cocci, 5 Gram-negative nonfermenting speci
19 rointestinal (20.4%), Gram negative (29.9%), Gram positive (16.8%), and culture negative (30.7%).
22 Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is a Gram-negative commensal bacterium of the oral cavity whi
27 the gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori, a Gram-negative epsilonproteobacterium, encodes two protei
28 This method was successfully applied to a Gram-negative bacterium; it has yet to be implemented in
29 light that, although BAM is conserved across Gram-negative bacteria, structural and functional differ
33 emonstrate that promysalin is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria using a microdi
35 n shows broad antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, but is also hemolytic and cytoto
36 somerase IV) display potent activity against Gram-positive pathogens and no target-mediated cross-res
38 t activity and antibacterial effects against Gram-positive bacteria, namely methicillin-susceptible S
40 natural product that is active only against Gram-positive organisms, into an antibiotic with activit
43 CDI systems are distributed widely among Gram-negative pathogens and are thought to mediate inter
45 nisms, uncultivable asaccharolytic anaerobic Gram-positive rods and other uncultivable Gram-negative
46 growth of model Gram-negative (E. coli) and Gram-positive (S. aureus) bacteria to a great extent.
50 ial activity against model Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria is reported for selected compound
53 al strains, including both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, showing great potential for appl
55 biofilm resistance to both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi: it remains almost "zer
57 eactivity to antigens from Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria is common in patients suffering f
58 ctivity against a panel of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria revealed structure-activity relat
63 locks into the backbone of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial PG utilizing metabolic cell wall
64 ibility profiling for both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial species requires at least 48-72
70 eriovorus and Micavibrio aeruginosavorus are Gram-negative proteobacteria that are obligate predators
71 f the Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) are Gram-negative opportunisitic bacteria that are capable o
72 bapenemase-producing organisms, or CPOs, are Gram-negative pathogens that produce a transmissible car
74 ericidal protein that limits contact between Gram-negative bacteria and the colonic epithelial surfac
77 cation and susceptibility profiling for both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial species requir
78 structures for flagellar filaments from both Gram-positive Bacillus subtilis and Gram-negative Pseudo
79 ed on four bacterial strains, including both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, showing great
80 eported long-term biofilm resistance to both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi: it r
86 are the samples of choice for point-of-care Gram stain testing to diagnose Neisseria gonorrhoeae inf
87 se data suggest that, in asthmatic children, Gram- bacteria, which persist after antibiotic therapy,
88 pime-tazobactam when tested against clinical Gram-negative bacteria during clinical studies and routi
89 and fluoroquinolone resistance among common Gram-negative pathogens, and the emergence of MRSA, high
93 A total of 210 Bactec bottles demonstrating Gram-negative bacilli were prospectively enrolled for th
94 A total of 765 Bactec bottles demonstrating Gram-positive cocci in singles or clusters were tested d
98 The zauPzapA operon is present in diverse Gram-negative bacteria, indicating a common mechanism fo
99 ival of microbiota members from the dominant Gram-negative phylum Bacteroidetes depends on their abil
103 tion being significantly shorter for enteric Gram-negative bacilli and enterococci (means, 3.6 h and
105 bat multidrug resistant bacteria, especially Gram-negative bacteria for which the situation is partic
106 HFM and showed that HFM increases rat fecal Gram-negative bacteria, elevates lipopolysaccharides (LP
107 itory concentration (MIC) was much lower for Gram positive bacteria (Enterococcus spp. and Staphyloco
108 nflammasome-based surveillance machinery for Gram-negative bacterial infections has been recently dis
110 complexes constitute a primary mechanism for Gram-negative bacteria to expel toxic molecules for surv
115 or of coproporphyrinogen oxidase (CgoX) from Gram-positive bacteria, an enzyme essential for heme bio
116 urpose, we chose the pilus protein FimG from Gram-negative bacteria and a disulfide-bonded variant of
122 e a number of clinical isolates of important Gram-negative species-Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia
123 ases in virulence for a variety of important Gram-positive pathogens and concludes with a discussion
130 basis for formation of the 100S complexes in Gram-positive bacteria, shedding light on the mechanism
132 However, the mechanisms of MV formation in Gram-positive bacteria are unclear, as these cells posse
133 ns are a diverse class of molecules found in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and most archae
135 multitude of essential cellular functions in Gram-negative bacteria, mitochondria and chloroplasts.
136 of any known membrane-embedded insertase in Gram-negative bacteria fold into a prepore before membra
138 id development of resistance particularly in Gram-negative bacteria, illustrates the urgent need for
139 of antimicrobial resistance, particularly in Gram-negative hospital pathogens, which has led to renew
140 (PatB) catalyzes the O-acetylation of PG in Gram (-) bacteria, which aids in bacterial survival, as
142 the formation of competence-induced pili in Gram-positive bacteria and corroborate the remarkable st
144 ed protein H-NS is a key global regulator in Gram-negative bacteria and is believed to be a crucial p
145 represent a major mechanism of resistance in Gram-negative bacteria showing multi-drug or extensively
148 a six-component system that is widespread in Gram-negative bacteria and is thought to mediate retrogr
149 n across the cell envelope are widespread in Gram-negative bacteria, NBs are found exclusively in gam
151 Brucella spp. are facultative intracellular Gram-negative bacteria that cause the zoonotic disease b
152 icle considers the cases of the non-invasive Gram-negative pathogen Vibrio cholerae and the invasive
153 Mouse and human RELMbeta selectively killed Gram-negative bacteria by forming size-selective pores t
154 at cyclic-di-adenosine monophosphate in live Gram-positive bacteria is a vita-PAMP, engaging the inna
155 an effective permeability barrier that makes Gram-negative bacteria inherently resistant to many anti
162 and utilization of enterobactin permits many Gram-negative bacteria to thrive in environments where l
164 13 showed moderate activity against the MDR Gram-negative strains, with MICs in the range of 16-32 m
169 CD/linalool-IC-NFs inhibited growth of model Gram-negative (E. coli) and Gram-positive (S. aureus) ba
172 imics the structural moieties of its natural Gram negative bacterial pathogen-associated molecular pa
175 (54 Enterobacteriaceae and 26 nonfermenting Gram-negative bacilli) obtained from multiple institutio
176 arbapenemase-producing glucose-nonfermenting Gram-negative bacilli (CPNFs), including Pseudomonas aer
177 an discriminate between viable and nonviable Gram-negative bacteria to tune the immune response, ther
179 uld be used for the quantitative analysis of Gram-positive bacteria and might be applied potentially
180 f these building blocks into the backbone of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial PG utilizing m
181 00 cells per run in a synthetic community of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria and fungi.
182 Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is the component of Gram-negative bacteria that activates Toll-like receptor
183 lipopolysaccharide, a cell wall component of Gram-negative Proteobacteria and known inducer of lupus
186 espread antibiotic resistance, especially of Gram-negative bacteria, has become a severe concern for
187 ce characteristics for the identification of Gram-negative bacilli commonly isolated from blood cultu
189 at recurrent nonlethal gastric infections of Gram-negative Salmonella enterica Typhimurium (ST), a ma
190 needle-tip invasin proteins SipD and IpaD of Gram-negative bacterial type-3 secretion systems that br
191 evalence of MCRPE infection from isolates of Gram-negative bacteria collected at the hospitals from 2
193 ted excellent sensitivity to trace levels of Gram-negative bacteria, while remaining insensitive to b
194 le for detecting lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Gram-negative bacteria, was immobilized on both a large
195 rains 0.3-8 mug/mL) than for the majority of Gram negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 16-32 mu
196 le to rapidly traverse the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and accumulate inside these cells
197 he periplasmic side of the inner membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and are then extracted by the Lpt
198 imeric channels across the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria that mediate the import or export
204 of antibacterial activity against a panel of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria revealed struct
205 tudies support a uniquely nuanced pathway of Gram-negative CAMPs resistance and provide a more detail
206 io aeruginosavorus are obligate predators of Gram-negative bacteria, and have been proposed to be use
210 d (SACCT) and determined the failure rate of Gram stain smears (GSS) due to insufficient cellular mat
211 enable gene exchange between five species of Gram-negative bacteria, and that the identity of the gen
213 is markedly induced by avirulent strains of Gram-negative bacteria, Yersinia and Klebsiella, and les
214 line for pilus production at the surface of Gram-negative bacteria and the archetypical protein-poly
215 of complement by FH6-7/Fc on the surface of Gram-positive bacteria such as S. pyogenes will enable p
219 g, modifying and finally destroying walls of Gram-negative prey bacteria, modifying their own PG as t
222 rio bacteriovorus bacteria naturally prey on Gram-negative pathogens, including antibiotic-resistant
223 ased on self-assembly of vancomycin (Van) on Gram-positive bacteria for imaging bacterial infection.
225 here enhances our understanding of how other Gram-positive bacteria produce essential components of t
226 acteria that are obligate predators of other Gram-negative bacteria and are considered potential alte
232 ococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae, Gram-positive bacterial pathogens of significant clinica
235 Notably, sTLR2 treatment markedly reduced Gram-positive and -negative bacteria-induced fibrosis in
238 sceptibility profiles of clinically relevant Gram-negative bacteria within two hours of antibiotic in
243 enterica serovar Typhi is a human-restricted Gram-negative bacterial pathogen responsible for causing
244 ling and export of amyloid protein sequences.Gram-negative bacteria assemble biofilms from amyloid fi
247 he biosensor construct was tested in several Gram-negative bacteria including Pseudomonas, Shewanella
249 e III and type IV effector proteins from six Gram-negative bacterial species to interact with the euk
251 trategy can also extend activity of specific Gram-positive antibiotics to Gram-negative bacteria.
252 was considered pneumococcal if either sputum Gram stain, sputum culture, blood culture, or the immuno
254 postburn hospitalization, more susceptible, Gram-positive organisms predominate, whereas later more
256 e active against Gram positive bacteria than Gram negative bacteria; however zerumbone showed highest
257 al functions of specific compounds, and that Gram-positive bacteria considered to be obligate aerobes
263 TTOT (48.21 versus 11.75 h; P < 0.001), the Gram-negative infection (GNI) TTOT (71.83 versus 35.98 h
264 TTOT (75.17 versus 43.06 h; P < 0.001), the Gram-positive contaminant TTOT (48.21 versus 11.75 h; P
265 s and Enterococcus faecalis, and against the Gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli, Escherichia col
266 not only the Gram-negative T6SS but also the Gram-positive type VII secretion system, a pathway recen
267 ions with model biological membranes and the Gram-negative bacterium Shewanella oneidensis MR-1.
268 h TLR4, as well as through activation by the Gram-negative bacteria E. coli, results in reduced NET p
270 is a potent phospholipase A2 secreted by the Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen, Pseudomonas aerugi
272 first physiological barrier breached by the Gram-positive facultative pathogen Listeria monocytogene
274 nce with previously identified DSDs from the Gram-negative genus, Acinetobacter, but instead shows li
275 Here, we have addressed this question in the Gram-negative model bacterium Burkholderia thailandensis
276 ids as a positive determinant of size in the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis and the single
280 bacterial clearance in, animal models of the Gram-negative pathogens Haemophilus influenzae and Neiss
281 polymers are omnipresent constituents of the Gram-positive bacterial cell wall where they fulfill a v
285 al NADases predicted to transit not only the Gram-negative T6SS but also the Gram-positive type VII s
290 vel E3 ligase (NEL) domain that is unique to Gram-negative pathogens and whose activity is repressed
291 nder a low light dose (0.6 J cm(-2) ) toward Gram-negative bacteria E. coli, making it a remarkably e
294 ic Gram-positive rods and other uncultivable Gram-negative rods, and, rarely, opportunistic microorga
296 Investigating the susceptibility of various Gram-positive pathogens to histones, we found high-level
297 ding Eukaryota, Homo sapiens, Viridiplantae, Gram-positive Bacteria, Gram-negative Bacteria and Virus
298 ype II secretion (T2S) is one means by which Gram-negative pathogens secrete proteins into the extrac
301 NAs in monocytes isolated from patients with Gram-negative sepsis compared with healthy control subje
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