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1 HBeAg appears to be critical in determining the outcome
2 HBeAg is not required for viral replication but is impli
3 HBeAg loss and seroconversion did not differ between gro
4 HBeAg seroconversion during childhood predicts a lower r
5 HBeAg seroconversion may not always confer favorable out
6 HBeAg seroconversion occurred in 3 patients (5%), all in
7 HBeAg-negative hepatitis subjects carried more A1762T/G1
8 HBeAg-negative patients who cleared HBsAg had lower base
9 HBeAg-positive immunized children carrying HBsAg-mutant
10 HBeAg-positive patients had higher plasma levels of miR-
11 HBeAg-seropositive vaccine failure HBV-carrier children
12 uently monitored HBV viral load (P < .0001), HBeAg/anti-HBe (P < .00001), HBsAg/anti-HBs (P < .00001)
13 g clearance/loss (RR = 1.9, 95% CI 1.7-3.1), HBeAg seroconversion (RR = 2.1, 95% CI 1.3-3.5), alanine
14 erant phase and were matched for age with 10 HBeAg-positive patients with active disease and 7 HBeAg-
15 atitis B e antigen [HBeAg]-positive, n = 11; HBeAg-negative, n = 29) were virologically characterized
16 performed on 20 chronically HBV-infected (15 HBeAg-positive and 5 HBeAg-negative) patients to assess
22 d a cohort observational study, following 33 HBeAg-negative patients with CHB, undetectable serum HBV
23 copies/mL, respectively, in comparison to 35 HBeAg-positive patients without HBeAg seroconversion (P
24 k 72; 3 HBV e antigen [HBeAg]-positive and 4 HBeAg-negative), 7 matched nonresponders, and 7 healthy
25 3.15), HBV genotype C (hazard ratio = 4.40), HBeAg seroconversion after 18 years of age (hazard ratio
26 HBV DNA undetectability were analyzed in 431 HBeAg-seropositive participants and 1,708 HBeAg-seronega
28 genotype (45% genotype D), HBeAg status (47% HBeAg-positive), and duration of lamivudine treatment (m
29 ically HBV-infected (15 HBeAg-positive and 5 HBeAg-negative) patients to assess liver inflammation/fi
31 DNA suppression (RR = 2.9, 95% CI 1.8-4.6), HBeAg seroconversion (RR = 2.1, 95% CI 1.4-3.3), and hep
38 Year 4 with rates of ALT normalization 71%, HBeAg seroconversion 57%, and cumulative resistance 0%.
40 to reduce severity of liver injury, achieve HBeAg seroconversion, and prevent development of liver f
41 Patients with WT were more likely to achieve HBeAg loss with HBV DNA <10,000 copies/mL (response, 34
45 ge of PC, but not BCP, in patients achieving HBeAg seroclearance with HBV DNA < 20,000 IU/mL increase
49 g-mutant HBV may develop hepatitis activity, HBeAg seroconversion, and a low viremic state earlier th
53 efore the age of 48 mo and hepatitis B e Ag (HBeAg) seroconversion before the age of 10 y predicted s
55 essentially structurally identical, although HBeAg from different patients exhibits minor carboxyl-te
60 1 hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative and HBeAg-positive patients (129 with HVL) received 48 weeks
63 ing and MS results indicated that rHBeAg and HBeAg are essentially structurally identical, although H
64 otential fine differences between rHBeAg and HBeAg, we used these Fabs in microscale immunoaffinity c
65 ontaneous hepatitis B virus (HBV) e antigen (HBeAg) and hepatitis B s antigen (HBsAg) seroconversion
66 d studied kinetics of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) levels du
67 eous seroclearance of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA undetectability a
69 terval [CI] 1.7-3.2), hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) clearance/loss (RR = 2.1, 95% CI 1.5-3.1), HBV DN
70 nts were positive for hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) in the immune-tolerant phase and were matched for
72 ubjects with maternal hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positivity and who received HBIG off-schedule.
73 9.4% vs 0%; P = .03), hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion (61.5% vs 25.0%, P = .03), and dev
75 It is unclear whether hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion induced by nucleos(t)ide analogues
76 ations on spontaneous hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion, HBV biosynthesis, and the human i
78 enty-two percent were hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seropositive; 20.4% (59/289) had cirrhosis and 10
79 n model included age, gender, HBV e antigen (HBeAg) serostatus, serum levels of HBV DNA, and alanine
80 iRNAs associated with hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) status and response to antiviral therapy in patie
82 ad, hepatitis surface (HBsAg) and e antigen (HBeAg) status were obtained at baseline and every 6-12 m
83 were predisposed by maternal HBV e antigen (HBeAg) to support HBV persistence by upregulation of inh
85 were positive for the hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) were randomly assigned (2:1) to receive either 25
86 esponse was weaker in hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)(+) than HBeAg(-) patients (percent responders: 3%
88 ently associated with hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg), HAART <2 years, CD4 <200 cells/mm(3), detectable
91 ive carrier (IC), and hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative (ENEG) hepatitis phases-we performed a s
93 the difficult-to-cure hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is unknown.
94 al of 1,068 Taiwanese hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative HBV carriers with serum HBV DNA level <2
96 (HCC) development in hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative patients with an HBV DNA level of <2000
97 analogue therapy for hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).
98 og (Nuc) treatment in hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative patients with chronic hepatitis B virus
99 203 treatment-naive, hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative patients with spontaneous HBsAg seroclea
100 e-naive patients with hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive (n = 264) or HBeAg-negative (n = 115) CH
101 compared between 38 untreated HBV e antigen (HBeAg)-positive children carrying HBsAg-mutant HBV (grou
102 er, randomized trial, hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with
103 PEG-IFN) treatment of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive chronic hepatitis B (CHB) results in HBe
104 all 583 children with hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive mothers and to 723 of 1773 children with
106 y higher in initially hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive patients (62.5%, 53.4%, 51.5%) than HBeA
108 antiviral therapy for hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive patients with high viral load and normal
110 ree hundred fifty-six hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-seropositive, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
113 In addition, hepatitis B early antigen (HBeAg)-positive patients had lower 25(OH)D3 serum levels
114 suffering from Hepatitis B envelope Antigen (HBeAg) positive CHB with concurrent HBsAb positivity.
115 rt, 26.0% were hepatitis B envelope antigen (HBeAg) positive, 43.9% had HBV DNA>/=20,000 IU/mL, and 2
117 were treatment naive, hepatitis B e antigen [HBeAg] negative, anti-hepatitis D antigen [HDAg] positiv
118 HBsAg clearance by week 72; 3 HBV e antigen [HBeAg]-positive and 4 HBeAg-negative), 7 matched nonresp
119 hronic liver disease (hepatitis B e antigen [HBeAg]-positive, n = 11; HBeAg-negative, n = 29) were vi
124 associated with altered HBV capsid assembly, HBeAg biosynthesis, and reduced human immune responses f
125 The start of immune-clearance phase, age at HBeAg seroconversion, and serum IL-10 and IL-12 levels a
127 acquired HBV through sexual exposure, to be HBeAg-positive, to have higher HBV DNA levels, and to be
128 1896A were the most prevalent mutants before HBeAg seroconversion, acting as markers of HBeAg serocon
131 regulatory mechanisms, including circulating HBeAg, but without distinct T-cell-based immune signatur
132 onths, antiviral therapy improved cumulative HBeAg clearance/loss (RR = 1.9, 95% CI 1.7-3.1), HBeAg s
134 from Europe), HBV genotype (45% genotype D), HBeAg status (47% HBeAg-positive), and duration of lamiv
136 arrier children were associated with delayed HBeAg seroconversion during long-term follow-up, and mor
138 patients with low viral loads, 280 developed HBeAg-negative hepatitis, with an annual incidence rate
140 ed to elucidate the predictors of developing HBeAg-negative hepatitis in chronic HBV-infected subject
146 at TLR9 rs5743836 promoter predicted earlier HBeAg seroconversion (hazard ratios [HRs], 2.45 and 3.65
150 re 0.85 (0.80-0.90) and 0.78 (0.73-0.83) for HBeAg seroclearance, and 0.77 (0.72-0.82) and 0.73 (0.70
151 nnual incidence rates were 4.4% and 1.9% for HBeAg-negative hepatitis and hepatitis flare, respective
153 nzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for HBeAg quantification, which we compared with commerciall
157 itis B virus (HBV) DNA who were positive for HBeAg and had normal levels of alanine aminotransferase
158 2 x 10(5) IU/mL, the APASL stopping rule for HBeAg-negative CHB patients with proper off-therapy moni
164 ual-shRNA decreased HBV DNA, HBV RNA, HBsAg, HBeAg, and liver fibrosis markers in serum and tissues,
166 experience acute exacerbations of hepatitis, HBeAg seroconversion, lamivudine resistance, and liver d
172 defined by a Metavir fibrosis score >/= 2 in HBeAg-negative CHB patients that had a hepatitis B virus
173 These baseline differences were not found in HBeAg-positive patients who had HBeAg seroconversion wit
175 ssion was 65.4%, being numerically higher in HBeAg-positive than HBeAg-negative patients (76.2% versu
177 s known about their impacts on HBsAg loss in HBeAg-negative patients with limited viral replication.
178 mma expression in CD3+ CD8+ T lymphocytes in HBeAg-negative subjects compared to the wild-type peptid
181 ositive chronic hepatitis B (CHB) results in HBeAg loss in 30% of patients, but clearance of hepatiti
182 is study aimed to test this stopping rule in HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients treate
185 0,000 IU/mL) or duration of on-therapy VR in HBeAg-positive patients, but they were significantly hig
187 f PC and BCP mutants can predict IFN-induced HBeAg seroconversion and demonstrate their distinct evol
188 elate their dynamic changes with IFN-induced HBeAg seroconversion in HBeAg-positive CHB patients.
189 Using multivariate analysis, NUC-induced HBeAg seroconversion remained a risk factor of both endp
194 birth, length of time in the United Kingdom, HBeAg status, and precore and basal core promoter mutati
200 er-operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of HBeAg-negative, low-replicative (n = 213) and high-repli
201 ession analysis, we found that the chance of HBeAg seroconversion increased by 2.2% (odds ratio [OR]
202 ships between HBsAg level and development of HBeAg-negative hepatitis, hepatitis flare, and cirrhosis
203 significant liver histology for diagnosis of HBeAg-negative CHB patients who had indication for liver
204 f HBV infection, the cumulative incidence of HBeAg seroconversion (P = .0018), and the rate of low se
207 e HBeAg seroconversion, acting as markers of HBeAg seroconversion (hazard ratios = 2.75 and 4.50; P =
208 couples, and partner's double positivity of HBeAg and HBsAg was the most significant factor of HBV i
209 NA level was the most important predictor of HBeAg seroclearance but serum HBsAg level was the most s
210 eatment was to be the strongest predictor of HBeAg seroconversion, when compared to levels of HBV DNA
211 ion (hazard ratio = 1.42) were predictors of HBeAg-negative hepatitis in HBeAg seroconverters (P < 0.
212 ntigen (HBsAg) levels as well as presence of HBeAg and hepatitis B envelope antibody were measured at
213 edicting the 5- and 10-year probabilities of HBeAg seroclearance and HBV DNA undetectability were 0.8
214 associated with an increased probability of HBeAg seroconversion during long-term follow-up (adjuste
216 geographic distribution, high proportion of HBeAg, insufficient awareness of HBV status, and low acc
220 uppression than TDF alone, although rates of HBeAg seroconversion and hepatitis B surface antigen los
222 ls <200 IU/mL, the adjusted hazard ratios of HBeAg-negative hepatitis were 2.4 (95% confidence interv
223 nversion before 30 years of age, the risk of HBeAg seroreversion and HBV reactivation is higher in NU
226 e used in the pretreatment stratification of HBeAg-negative patients chronically infected by genotype
227 significant liver fibrosis for treatment of HBeAg-negative CHB patients that had indication for live
228 The impact of the most prevalent mutant on HBeAg biosynthesis was assessed by Western blotting and
232 re hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive or HBeAg-negative, with levels of HBV DNA >/=3 log10 IU/mL
233 HBV-DNA levels >/=2000 IU/mL at 1 year post HBeAg seroconversion correlate with increased risk of HB
239 l <1,500 IU/mL at week 12 achieved response (HBeAg loss with HBV DNA <2,000 IU/mL at 6 months posttre
240 baseline is a strong predictor of response (HBeAg loss with HBV DNA <10,000 copies/mL) to PEG-IFN fo
241 mtricitabine) and with undetectable HIV RNA, HBeAg, CD4 <200 mm(3), and reporting <95% adherence rema
248 subjects, 204 (73.4%) developed spontaneous HBeAg seroconversion, 21 (7.6%) developed spontaneous HB
255 positive patients (62.5%, 53.4%, 51.5%) than HBeAg-negative patients (43.7%, 31.3%, 30.1%) (P = 0.064
257 ker in hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)(+) than HBeAg(-) patients (percent responders: 3% vs 23%; P = .0
259 ng numerically higher in HBeAg-positive than HBeAg-negative patients (76.2% versus 56.7%, P = 0.130).
260 ALT) level, the maximal ALT level during the HBeAg-positive phase of HBV infection, the cumulative in
263 en (anti-HBe) at the end of PEG-IFN therapy (HBeAg seroconversion), along with HBeAg seroconversion a
264 rapy could provide an incremental benefit to HBeAg-positive patients with baseline levels of HBV DNA
265 Administration of HBIG to infants born to HBeAg-negative mothers did not appear to reduce the rate
266 29%; P = .65) were noted in children born to HBeAg-negative mothers who were or were not given HBIG.
268 -5p, miR-193b-3p, and miR-194-5p compared to HBeAg-negative patients, and levels of these miRNAs were
269 tio = 2.46), and lamivudine therapy prior to HBeAg seroconversion (hazard ratio = 1.42) were predicto
270 ring patients who were HBeAg-positive versus HBeAg-negative, were genotype B versus C, and had detect
271 d with HBV genotypes B and C (93%), 99% were HBeAg positive with a mean baseline level of HBV DNA of
272 rence found when comparing patients who were HBeAg-positive versus HBeAg-negative, were genotype B ve
273 a decline of 2.2 log IU/mL in HBsAg, whereas HBeAg-negative patients only achieved a decline of 0.6 l
274 verified with seroconversion panels, the WHO HBeAg standard, rHBeAg, and patient plasma samples.
275 Comparing HBeA-positive (67/133, 50%) with HBeAg-negative subjects, 64/67 (96%) vs 35/66 (55%) show
276 N therapy (HBeAg seroconversion), along with HBeAg seroconversion and hepatitis B surface antigen cle
277 B genotype was significantly associated with HBeAg seroconversion at the end of treatment (P < .001);
278 percentage was significantly associated with HBeAg seroconversion with HBV DNA < 2,000 IU/mL (OR = 1.
280 e identified miRNAs that are associated with HBeAg status, levels of HBV DNA and HBsAg, and treatment
281 NA levels were independently associated with HBeAg-negative hepatitis flare, which confirmed their im
282 16.76%) and HBsAg (9.26%) than children with HBeAg-negative mothers (1.58% and 0.29%, respectively; P
284 ficantly greater percentage of children with HBeAg-positive mothers tested positive for antibodies ag
286 n 105 centres in 17 countries, patients with HBeAg-negative chronic HBV were randomly assigned (2:1)
288 and safety of the two drugs in patients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
290 and safety of the two drugs in patients with HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
295 ey were significantly higher in studies with HBeAg-negative patients and on-therapy VR > 24 than </=
296 le patients were aged at least 18 years with HBeAg-negative chronic HBV infection (with plasma HBV DN
298 arison to 35 HBeAg-positive patients without HBeAg seroconversion (P < 0.001 for months 3 and 6).
300 C-induced seroconverters had a higher 2-year HBeAg seroreversion rate than spontaneous seroconverters
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