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1 HTLV I/II western blot confirmed six positives, whereas
2 HTLV-I and -II proviral load may be lower in sexually ac
3 HTLV-I and HTLV-II associations with higher platelet cou
4 HTLV-I core (Gag protein) complexes and the HTLV-I genom
5 HTLV-I encodes a protein known to activate several host-
6 HTLV-I encodes a regulatory protein, Tax, which is neces
7 HTLV-I encodes an oncogenic protein, Tax, which affects
8 HTLV-I has been clinically linked to the development of
9 HTLV-I or -II proviral load was 2 log10 lower in newly i
10 HTLV-I replication was inhibited by tenofovir, abacavir,
11 HTLV-I-infected ATL patients have pronounced immunodefic
12 sion of human T cell leukemia virus- type 1 (HTLV-I) between cells and between individuals, because n
13 ection with human lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-I) causing HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (HAM)/tropi
17 rovirus, human T-cell-lymphotrophic virus-1 (HTLV-I) is the etiologic agent of adult T-cell leukemia
19 , CCR2-64I, and SDF-1-3'A genotype among 116 HTLV-I-positive and 126 HTLV-I-negative persons of Afric
20 uantitative polymerase chain reaction in 122 HTLV-I- and 319 HTLV-II-infected subjects and serial VLs
21 A genotype among 116 HTLV-I-positive and 126 HTLV-I-negative persons of African descent in Jamaica we
22 V-I and HTLV-II VLs in a large cohort of 127 HTLV-I-seropositive and 328 HTLV-II-seropositive former
26 xamination of HTLV-I viral markers in the 28 HTLV-I-infected children provided virologic support for
29 ed in cervical specimens from 43 (68%) of 63 HTLV-I-infected sex workers and in samples obtained duri
30 een shown to play a major role in activating HTLV-I transcription from chromatin templates in vitro.
31 ytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response against HTLV-I-infected cells, but ultimately fail to effectivel
38 he genetic differences between activated and HTLV-I-infected lymphocytes, we performed Affymetrix Gen
43 etiologic agent of adult T cell leukemia and HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesi
44 etiologic agent of adult T cell leukemia and HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesi
47 inding, we examined HTLV-I/II serostatus and HTLV-I proviral load in 2 groups of individuals with WB
48 gate the contemporary seroprevalence of anti-HTLV I/II antibodies among solid organ donors and determ
49 T cell lymphotropic virus type I-associated (HTLV-I-associated) myelopathy/tropical spastic parapares
50 ies indicate that the counterbalance between HTLV-I/Tax and PDLIM2 may determine the outcome of HTLV-
51 dies suggest that the counterbalance between HTLV-I/Tax and PDZ-LIM domain-containing protein PDLIM2
52 TLV-I infection do not differentiate between HTLV-I asymptomatic carriers (ACs) and ATL and HAM/TSP p
53 gnificant dose-response relationship between HTLV-I transmission via breast-feeding and mother-child
54 hat a cross-reactive immune response between HTLV-I tax and neuronal hnRNP A1 is contained within the
58 that IL-15Ralpha expression was activated by HTLV-I Tax, in part, through the action of NF-kappaB.
60 activation of host immunoregulatory genes by HTLV-I, appears important in the pathogenesis of HAM/TSP
64 n lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-I) causing HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (HAM)/tropical spastic para
65 wer viral expression than in CD4(+) T cells, HTLV-I-infected or -activated CD14(+) cells may be a her
66 uggest that cervicitis may increase cervical HTLV-I shedding and the sexual transmission of this viru
68 ative technology that can efficiently detect HTLV-I Ab responses, we examined Ab responses for HTLV-I
71 However, current methods used to determine HTLV-I infection do not differentiate between HTLV-I asy
72 d chronic inflammatory neurological disease (HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesi
73 T-cell leukemia and a neurological disease, HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesi
74 leukemia (ATL) and the neurological disorder HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesi
76 easing cell surface levels of GLUT1 enhanced HTLV-I transfer, efficient virus spread correlated large
78 he significance of this finding, we examined HTLV-I/II serostatus and HTLV-I proviral load in 2 group
79 bsets that are shown to stimulate and expand HTLV-I Tax-specific CD8+ T cells may play an important r
81 crease in load and deduce that, for the five HTLV-I-positive patients considered here, fratricide has
82 ) and negatively with black race (P=.03) for HTLV-I and positively with smoking (P=.08) for HTLV-II.
85 CD4+ T lymphocytes, the primary hosts for HTLV-I, undergo a series of changes that lead to T-cell
87 nge, 0.5-5.3 log(10) copies/10(6) PBMCs) for HTLV-I and 2.60 log(10) copies/10(6) PBMCs (range, 0.05-
88 I Ab responses, we examined Ab responses for HTLV-I in serum/plasma samples from 439 subjects in Jama
89 ls that the structural motif responsible for HTLV-I RNA dimerization forms a trinucleotide RNA loop,
95 ents for human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) entry, including the identity of the cellular re
97 that human T cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infection of CD4(+)CD25(+) Tregs in patients wit
98 children, human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infection was found to be associated with signif
99 bility to human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infection, we examined common variants in 11 imm
100 n by the human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) involves deregulation of cellular transcription
101 The human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) is an oncogenic retrovirus that is responsible f
103 s human T cell leukemia virus (HTLV) type I (HTLV-I) is primarily transmitted by breast-feeding or se
110 s of the human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) oncoprotein, Tax, on genomic amplification.
111 to study human T cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) replication and its inhibition by antiviral agen
112 hich the human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) Tax oncoprotein deregulates cellular signaling f
113 fied human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) Tax(11-19) peptide-specific T-cell populations i
114 on of the human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) transactivator/oncoprotein, Tax, leads to faulty
115 hild human T cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) transmission and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) c
116 alysis of human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) viral markers in 28 Jamaican mothers and their c
117 d by the human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I), p100 processing is very active, resulting in hi
118 by human T-cell lymphotrophic virus type I (HTLV-I), the etiologic agent of adult T-cell leukemia (A
122 and human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic parapares
124 ents with human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic parapares
125 n in human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic parapares
130 irus human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-I (HTLV-I) has been previously localized to a 14-nucleotide
132 n of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-I (HTLV-I) to primary T cells in vitro and in ex vivo adult
136 1 (HIV-1) and human T-lymphotrophic virus-I (HTLV-I), the nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) transcrip
137 e of human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus-I (HTLV-I)-infected cells is dependent upon clonal expansio
138 Human T-lymphotropic viruses types I and II (HTLV-I and HTLV-II) cause chronic infections of T lympho
139 Human T lymphotropic virus types I and II (HTLV-I/II) Western blot (WB) seroindeterminate status, w
141 iR-181a, miR-150, miR-142.3p, and miR-155 in HTLV-I-infected cells in vitro and uncultured ex vivo AT
142 explanation for the mitotic abnormalities in HTLV-I-infected cells and is likely to play an important
143 of miR-124a, is constitutively activated in HTLV-I-transformed cells and ATL cells, and activating S
147 transcription factor known to be elevated in HTLV-I-infected cells, activated the IL-15Ralpha promote
154 vative NHEJ DNA repair during the S phase in HTLV-I-infected Tax-expressing cells may cooperate with
155 patients but consistently down-regulated in HTLV-I cell lines, suggesting that ATL cells and in vitr
156 bly, PDLIM2 expression was down-regulated in HTLV-I-transformed T cells, and PDLIM2 reconstitution re
157 nificant differences between Ab responses in HTLV-I-infected groups may be a useful diagnostic tool i
161 precipitation (ChIP) assays, we find that in HTLV-I-transformed cells p53 and p65 form a complex on t
162 athy, but little is known about variation in HTLV-I or -II VLs by demographic characteristics and ris
163 ples from 439 subjects in Jamaica, including HTLV-I-seronegative donors, ACs, and ATL and HAM/TSP pat
166 nd correlated with HTLV-I proviral DNA load, HTLV-I tax mRNA load, and HTLV-I Tax-specific CD8+ T cel
169 This association was independent of maternal HTLV-I proviral level, antibody titer, and household inc
174 pinal fluid is proportional to the amount of HTLV-I proviral load and the levels of HTLV-I tax mRNA e
176 upport for the epidemiologic associations of HTLV-I with seborrheic dermatitis and severe anemia in c
183 review presents an overview of the impact of HTLV-I infection in general, and Tax expression in parti
185 apan and the Caribbean, but the incidence of HTLV-I-associated diseases varies across geographic area
193 of 85 initially seronegative sex partners of HTLV-I and -II carriers seroconverted, for an incidence
196 perimental hypotheses for the persistence of HTLV-I in vivo have led to the development of mathematic
197 nd host immunity during the chronic phase of HTLV-I infection offers important insights regarding the
198 c activity when expressed in the presence of HTLV-I Tax, mutated p53 R276H, or c-Myc F138C found in h
201 re demonstrated to be the major reservoir of HTLV-I provirus as well as Tax11-19 peptide-HLA-A*201 co
203 and maternal cells may influence the risk of HTLV-I infection by breast-feeding, perhaps because anti
205 ema may be a cutaneous marker of the risk of HTLV-I-associated diseases developing in adulthood.
209 hniques that have been adapted to studies of HTLV-I proviral load, HTLV-I mRNA, and HTLV-I tax-specif
211 mission of HTLV-II may be similar to that of HTLV-I, and female-to-male transmission may play a more
212 ch has been shown to enhance transmission of HTLV-I in vitro, is found at high levels in breast milk
213 etween HLA class I types and transmission of HTLV-I were analyzed using proportional-hazards regressi
215 /TSP will enhance our understanding of other HTLV-I-associated disorders plus other neurologic, hemat
218 g the role of a specific viral gene product (HTLV-I Tax) on the expression of genes associated with T
222 uman leukocyte antigen type A*201-restricted HTLV-I Tax11-19 tetramer, we detected virus-specific CD8
223 rs of the CNS, including multiple sclerosis, HTLV-I associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesi
225 isorder of the central nervous system termed HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesi
246 HTLV-I core (Gag protein) complexes and the HTLV-I genome accumulate at the cell-cell junction and a
252 vitro activation and suggest a role for the HTLV-I SU binding proteins in the immunobiology of CD4(+
255 Previous studies using a soluble form of the HTLV-I envelope protein SU have shown that quiescent hum
258 an increase in histone H4 acetylation on the HTLV-I promoter and a concomitant increase in viral RNA.
264 xpression that inversely correlated with the HTLV-I tax proviral load, loss of Treg suppressor functi
279 n interleukin (IL)-2-independent transformed HTLV-I cells, Tax strongly activates the hTERT promoter
284 s to ask if the human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-I) Tax protein, which also interacts with CR2, comp
289 C/-1116G) were significantly associated with HTLV-I infection in children independent of maternal pro
293 be increased in HAM/TSP and correlated with HTLV-I proviral DNA load, HTLV-I tax mRNA load, and HTLV
294 ory joint diseases in patients infected with HTLV-I by repressing transcription of the TNF-alpha gene
296 to that of cells isolated from patients with HTLV-I-associated adult T-cell leukemia or with progeria
298 tion of CD4(+)CD25(+) Tregs in patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesi
299 mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from patients with HTLV-I-associated neurologic disease and defined a new C
300 Over the course of a median of 10.4 years, HTLV-I VLs decreased slightly (slope, -0.017 log(10) cop
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