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1 IDO activity was 4-fold higher in patients with tubercul
2 IDO activity was also investigated using L. johnsonii cu
3 IDO deficiency in hypercholesterolemic ApoE(-/-) mice ca
4 IDO degrades tryptophan along the kynurenine pathway.
5 IDO derived from endothelial cells promoted apoptosis in
6 IDO expression was primarily limited to the nonlymphocyt
7 IDO has been implicated in diverse processes in health a
8 IDO induction in response to DNP treatment caused dendri
9 IDO inhibitors can enhance the efficacy of common cancer
10 IDO inhibitors re-program inflammatory processes to help
11 IDO is therefore a tumor immunotherapeutic target, and s
12 IDO was defective in murine and human CF.
13 IDO-1 is induced in response to inflammatory stimuli and
14 IDO-1 mRNA was extracted from diagnostic bone marrow spe
15 IDO-1 protein expression was assessed in 40 cases via im
16 IDO-mediated production of kynurenine and the kynurenine
17 IDO-TM levels were inversely related to RV ejection frac
18 IDO-TMs also identified RV-PV dysfunction in a validatio
19 ction-induced indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO) expression in activated monocytes and dendritic cel
22 H(2)O(2) produced by L. johnsonii abolished IDO activity in vitro, and L. johnsonii feeding resulted
23 Furthermore, we demonstrated that the AhR-IDO pathway was responsible for the preferential activat
25 ole for MR in the modulation of the TLR4-AhR-IDO axis, which has a significant effect on DC behavior
26 press macrophage functions via the TNF-alpha/IDO axis, thereby providing a physiologically relevant c
29 early in bacterial cystitis by eliciting an IDO-mediated increase in local production of kynurenines
30 linical candidate 6 shows good potency in an IDO-1 human whole blood assay and also shows a very favo
34 ive capability and stably induced IL-10- and IDO-expressing lymphocytes that maintained their phenoty
36 tory T-cell pathways (i.e. PD-1, CTLA-4, and IDO); and (iv) adoptive cell transfer therapy with T cel
37 pathways downstream of CD80/CD86 in IL-6 and IDO production, identification of a novel cross-talk bet
38 posing roles they play by producing IL-6 and IDO upon their activation, how CD80/CD86 signal remains
39 NG gene ablation abolished IFN-alphabeta and IDO induction by dendritic cells (DCs) after DNA nanopar
40 ciencies in both apolipoprotein e (Apoe) and IDO (Apoe(-/-)/IDO(-/-)) were generated by cross-breedin
41 To evaluate the histological changes and IDO expression, respectively, periodic acid schiff stain
43 ritic cells, the relationship of CTLA4Ig and IDO in in vivo organ transplantation remains unclear.
44 significantly increased kynurenine level and IDO activity as compared to healthy controls and mastocy
45 pe 2 molecules (arginase 1, Fizz 1, Mgl, and IDO), number of M2-type macrophages and granulocytic mye
46 ctions of 3-HAA into Apoe(-/-) and Apoe(-/-)/IDO(-/-) mice for 6 weeks increased the expression and a
47 h apolipoprotein e (Apoe) and IDO (Apoe(-/-)/IDO(-/-)) were generated by cross-breeding IDO(-/-) mice
48 AAA in Apoe(-/-) mice, but not in Apoe(-/-)/IDO(-/-) mice, which presented decreased elastic lamina
51 h initiates the same first step of the KP as IDO-1, has likewise recently been shown to be a mechanis
52 acenta, levels of regulatory markers such as IDO and TGF-beta1 were reduced after anti-B7h monoclonal
53 have important clinical implications because IDO inhibitors are used to treat cancer in clinical tria
54 itory mediators, including IL-10, TGF-beta1, IDO, and programmed death ligand 2, T. cruzi infection i
58 We have demonstrated that LPS induces both IDO isoforms (IDO1 and IDO2) in DCs, with partial involv
59 PS-primed DCs, induced higher levels of both IDO isoforms together with the transcription factor aryl
60 IDO inhibitors to mediate rejection of both IDO-expressing and nonexpressing poorly immunogenic tumo
61 cytokine expression in the liver and brain, IDO activation, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (B
65 ases, we found that in patients with cancer, IDO is preferentially upregulated compared with KYNU, wh
68 her IDO-1 mRNA (p = 0.005), higher composite IDO-1 score (p < 0.0001) and not undergoing allogeneic s
69 e aforementioned variables, higher composite IDO-1 score (p = 0.007) and not undergoing allogeneic SC
73 h a receiver operating characteristic curve, IDO activity had a sensitivity of 97%, a specificity of
75 Six months before tuberculosis diagnosis, IDO activity was significantly higher in all patients wh
77 icle, we examine the effect of two different IDO enzymes, IDO1 and IDO2, on the development of autoim
78 r inhibition of indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) activity abrogates graft protection by ECDI-SPs inf
80 sing the enzyme indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) can mediate potent local effects on innate and adap
81 e expression of indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO), which is essential for the induction of regulatory
86 expression of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) and its activity upon transplantation while IDO ove
88 ges can express indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and thus actively deplete their own tryptophan supp
89 y expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) resulted in AT
90 Expression of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) by vascular endothelium is a newly identified vasom
92 urine biomarker indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) enzyme activity and peripheral blood CD4-ATP levels
93 limiting enzyme indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) expressed in tumor cells or antigen-presenting cell
94 Additionally, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) expression was only modestly increased in a brain r
95 abolism through indoleamine 2.3-dioxygenase (IDO) has been previously proposed to predict acute rejec
97 ulatory enzyme, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) in dermal fibroblasts generates a tryptophan-defici
98 gulatory enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) in plasmacytoid DCs and the CCL22 chemokine in myel
99 with NLG919, an indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitor currently used for reversing tumour immun
100 ics, radiation, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitors, inhibitors of T cell checkpoints, agoni
101 The heme enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is a key regulator of immune responses through cata
107 enase (TDO) and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) play a central role in tryptophan metabolism and ar
108 atabolic enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) represent a vanguard of new immunometabolic adjuvan
109 relationship of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) systemic activity on clinical outcomes in RT-treate
110 The heme enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) was found to catalyze the oxidation of indole by H(
111 egrading enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) were analyzed using flow cytometry and quantitative
112 e expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a known immunosuppressor, was significantly higher
113 and activity of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a primary mediator of MSC immunomodulatory functio
114 al induction of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a tryptophan catabolic enzyme previously shown to
115 igher levels of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an enzyme associated with tolerance induction.
116 e expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an enzyme involved in tryptophan catabolism, in ma
117 Expression of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an immunosuppressive enzyme in human tumors, leads
118 the activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an intracellular enzyme that converts tryptophan i
119 itor of indoleamine-pyrrole 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), but not by NSC-398, a specific inhibitor of COX-2,
120 t that inhibits indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), encapsulated in the nMOF channels to induce system
121 d by the enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), is a critical participant in allergic inflammation
122 transcripts for indolamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO), and kynureninase
123 duction of host indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), the first and rate-limiting enzyme of tryptophan c
124 e expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), the first enzyme in the kynurenine pathway of tryp
126 pressive enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), which depletes local pools of the essential amino
127 ith circulating indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO)-dependent tryptophan metabolites (TMs), tricarboxyl
128 oduced from the indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO)-mediated kynurenine pathway and are present in the
137 ed before CART administration, downregulated IDO expression in lymphoma cells and improved the antitu
138 tory mechanisms contributed to dysfunctional IDO activity that, in turn, correlated with imbalanced T
139 othelium was the primary site for endogenous IDO production within mouse lung, and the mice lacking t
141 ermine the therapeutic effect of endothelial IDO in hypoxia-induced PH in mice and monocrotaline-indu
142 Conversely, augmented pulmonary endothelial IDO expression, through a human IDO-encoding Sleeping Be
143 coids, budesonide or dexamethasone, enhanced IDO expression following IFN-gamma stimulation in multip
144 microparticles and exhibited 4-fold enhanced IDO activity compared to budesonide preconditioned and n
147 Conversely, the immunoregulatory enzyme IDO blocked loss of Eos and prevented the Eos-labile Tre
148 es expression of the immunoregulatory enzyme IDO in dendritic cells, the relationship of CTLA4Ig and
150 F-beta1, and IL-2) and a tolerogenic enzyme (IDO) in bone marrow-derived dendritic cells as well as s
153 schiff staining and immunohistochemistry for IDO were performed on biopsies taken at 6 months and 2 y
154 tudies revealed a counterregulatory role for IDO during leishmaniasis (restraining effector immune re
155 parasite clearance), and no evident role for IDO in herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection.
157 staining with the antibodies against 3-HAA, IDO, and kynureninase than those in adjacent nonaneurysm
158 tolerance process, and we presume that high IDO activity is associated with nonresponsiveness to foo
159 , high risk cytogenetics (p = 0.002), higher IDO-1 mRNA (p = 0.005), higher composite IDO-1 score (p
160 lly delivered into mice, shIDO silences host IDO expression and leads to massive intratumoral cell de
162 rs characterized by low antigenicity and how IDO inhibition can overcome this state by attenuating tu
163 e discuss recent progress in elucidating how IDO activity promotes local metabolic changes that impac
164 endothelial IDO expression, through a human IDO-encoding Sleeping Beauty (SB)-based nonviral gene-in
165 observed in UVA-irradiated lenses from human IDO/human sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter-2 mice,
166 of IDO-expressing cells or recombinant human IDO (rIDO) to H(2)O(2) inhibited dioxygenase activity in
167 X-ray crystal structure of 6 bound to human IDO-1, which shows that 6, differently from most of the
168 e known to promote Treg expansion identified IDO-positive dendritic cells as the primary mediator of
170 teins also inhibited PIV3, including IFITM1, IDO (indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase), PKR (protein kinase,
171 al subversion of the host defense (IFNgamma, IDO) by an intracellular pathogen for progression of its
174 s, we investigated the role of MR and AhR in IDO regulation and its effect on T helper cell different
181 o IL-6, we have found that CD80/CD86-induced IDO production by DC at late time points is also depende
185 canonical NF-kappaB pathway directly induces IDO and involves the recruitment of TNF receptor-associa
189 stant human ovarian cancer cells, inhibiting IDO by transcriptional deregulation of the autocrine-sig
191 d by an IFN-gamma-induced pathway, involving IDO, and that regulatory T cell activities may also regu
195 The in vivo experiments revealed that local IDO expression delivered by lentiviral vector prolonged
196 deregulation of the autocrine-signaling loop IDO-AHR-IL6, which blocks kynurenine production and prom
199 gulate their IDO activity, we found that MSC IDO catalytic function is dispensable with regard to MSC
201 creased expression of KATII and KMO, but not IDO, in vitro in BDV-infected C6 astroglioma cells.
202 ation may modulate the biological actions of IDO expressed in inflammatory tissues where the levels o
203 eral blood, spleen and lymph node B cells of IDO-deficient compared with IDO-competent ApoE(-/-) mice
204 of the immune system with the combination of IDO inhibition by the small-molecule immunotherapy agent
207 r tryptophan metabolism enzyme downstream of IDO, L-kynureninase (KYNU), is heavily upregulated.
210 feron-gamma, which induced the expression of IDO and kynureninase and increased 3-hydroxyanthranilic
214 2)O(2)) activates the peroxidase function of IDO to induce protein oxidation and inhibit dioxygenase
215 nter-regulatory and tolerogenic functions of IDO can be targeted for cancer immunotherapy and present
216 ation, in human and murine CF, the impact of IDO on lung inflammation and immunity in murine CF, and
219 ith C4BP(beta(-)) prevented the induction of IDO and BIC-1, whereas TGF-beta1 expression was maintain
222 ults imply the probability of involvement of IDO in development of tolerance process, and we presume
228 The frequency of genetic polymorphisms of IDO did not reveal a significant association with Trp, K
232 mor microenvironment, we examine the role of IDO in response to apoptotic cells and the impact of IDO
234 ta demonstrate the immunosuppressive role of IDO in the context of immunotherapies targeting immune c
235 caque model of inhalation TB, suppression of IDO activity reduced bacterial burden, pathology, and cl
248 ve immunohistochemical technique to quantify IDO-1 expression on diagnostic bone marrow biopsies of A
253 tumor immunotherapeutic target, and several IDO inhibitors are currently undergoing clinical trials.
254 tients can potentially benefit from specific IDO-1 inhibitor therapy, currently in clinical trials.
255 let grafts were prepared by embedding stable IDO-expressing fibroblasts and allogeneic islets into a
256 ional composite scaffold within which stable IDO-expressing fibroblasts serve as source of local immu
257 ur novel matrix that is equipped with stable IDO-expressing fibroblasts prolongs allograft survival.
260 : Radiotherapy appears to influence systemic IDO activity and to exert a significant impact on metast
263 IDO activity was blocked restored long-term IDO expression in wild-type DC but not in AhR-deficient
264 n Caucasians further support the notion that IDO has an important role in cytokine-induced behavioral
266 series of in vitro experiments revealed that IDO-expressing fibroblasts do not compromise islet funct
268 cells in vivo and in vitro, suggesting that IDO may induce immunoregulatory functions of B cells in
269 Culture of PBMC experiments yielded that IDO mRNA expression was not different between tolerant a
270 This is accomplished by conjugating the IDO inhibitor, indoximod (IND), to a phospholipid that a
272 h shows that 6, differently from most of the IDO-1 inhibitors described so far, does not bind to the
274 ese findings support the hypothesis that the IDO-GCN2 pathway in glomerular stromal cells is a critic
275 obulin-transgenic mice were treated with the IDO inhibitor 1-methyltryptophan (1-MT) and monitored fo
276 ugh IFN-gamma-licensed MSCs upregulate their IDO activity, we found that MSC IDO catalytic function i
279 After 6 months of tuberculosis treatment, IDO activity in patients with tuberculosis declined to l
285 gest that there exists a potential for using IDO inhibition as an effective and clinically relevant h
286 inically explore combination therapies using IDO inhibitors irrespective of IDO expression by the tum
288 ous production of tryptophan metabolites via IDO is an essential feedback loop that controls atheroge
293 current understanding of mechanisms by which IDO participates in the control of inflammation and in p
294 atabolite kynurenine to DC cultures in which IDO activity was blocked restored long-term IDO expressi
295 and its activity upon transplantation while IDO overexpression in islet allografts restored their lo
296 olic adjuvants to widen therapeutic windows, IDO inhibitors may leverage not only immuno-oncology mod
300 hat CTLA-4 blockade strongly synergizes with IDO inhibitors to mediate rejection of both IDO-expressi
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