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1 IPP also induced the rapid and persistent phosphorylatio
2 IPP is produced by the mevalonate pathway in archaea, fu
3 IPP isomerase activity could not be demonstrated for the
4 he sll1556 gene, distantly related to type 2 IPP isomerase genes, was disrupted by insertion of a Kan
5 nth compared to nonpandemic periods in 5-24 (IPP rate per 10 million: 48 vs 9 (95% confidence interva
10 insight into the lack of cooperativity by 4-IPP and into tuning the properties of the covalent inhib
11 e have identified four unique congeners of 4-IPP that exhibit MIF inhibitory activity at concentratio
13 very different, 4-iodo-6-phenylpyrimidine (4-IPP) forms a covalent bond with Pro-1 of both proteins,
14 this compound, 4-iodo-6-phenylpyrimidine (4-IPP), is approximately 5x to 10x times more potent in bl
15 the overall database, which includes 185 446 IPPs and approximately 1.5 billion NIPs from five primar
16 on the ability of rubber transferase to add IPP to the allylic diphosphate initiator were determined
20 rase) were isolated by complementation of an IPP isomerase mutant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
24 -right decrease in DFs occurred along BB and IPP, resulting in an LA-right atrium (RA) frequency grad
25 d, influenza-associated hospitalizations and IPP cases (pneumococcus isolated from normally sterile s
27 nalogues for DMAPP (E-2-OPP and Z-2-OPP) and IPP (4-OPP) were synthesized and found to be potent acti
29 treated neutrophils produced little, if any, IPP and expressed much lower levels of farnesyl pyrophos
30 entified in this study, including PPL, APPH, IPP and PPG with corresponding IC50 values of 2.86, 3.95
31 gest that only pyrophosphomonoesters such as IPP are true Vgamma9Vdelta2 T-cell agonists, whereas alk
32 karyotes, archaebacteria, and some bacteria, IPP is synthesized from acetyl coenzyme A by the mevalon
35 nactive oxidized flavin-enzyme complex bound IPP in a Mg2+-dependent manner for which KD approximatel
36 knockdown of BTN3A1 abolished stimulation by IPP that could be restored by re-expression of BTN3A1 bu
42 plasmid-encoded copy of the ORF complemented IPP isomerase activity in vivo in Salmonella enterica se
44 inhibitory potential at peak concentration (IPP), which integrates IC(50), slope, and peak concentra
51 L-serine bound to the beta-site (alpha D60N-IPP-Ser), and this structure is compared with that of th
54 n reactions between isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) to form geran
55 interconversion of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), the basic bu
56 interconversion of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), the basic fi
57 Archaea synthesize isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), the essentia
58 ate and pyruvate to isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), where it int
59 trate analogues for isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), where the C3
67 of all terpenoids, isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate, are derived from two
70 ne building blocks, isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and its isomer dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), t
71 on building blocks, isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and its isomer dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), w
72 ase (IDI) activates isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) for polymerization by converting it to its highly n
73 lyl diphosphate and isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) in a reaction catalyzed by homodimeric or heterodim
74 talyzed reaction of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) in D(2)O gives a 66% yield of dimethylallyl diphosp
75 phate acceptor with isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) in the cis (Z) configuration to generate linear pol
76 rbon double bond in isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) in the primary building reactions in the isoprenoid
81 ion of thousands of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) molecules to an allylic diphosphate initiator, such
83 e (FPP) by coupling isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) to dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) and then to ge
84 ntial conversion of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) to dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) in the mevalon
85 te pathway produces isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP), a building block for polyisoprenoid synthesis, and
86 sphate analogues of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP), dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), geranyl diphosp
87 monoesters, such as isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP), nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates (N-BPs), and a
88 ive condensation of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP), with farnesyl diphosphate catalysed by a cis-isopr
93 identified type II isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP):dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) isomerase (IDI-2)
95 il condensations of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP, C5) with dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP, C5) and
96 ux amplification to isopentenyl-diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl-diphosphate (DMAPP) precursors of
97 to the homoallylic (isopentenyl diphosphate, IPP) site, not to the allosteric site, whereas zoledrona
99 the combination of lytB and a cDNA encoding IPP isomerase (ipi) was no more effective in enhancing c
101 highly conserved regions in three eukaryotic IPP isomerases revealed substantial similarity with ORF1
102 actions with DMAPP in the presence of excess IPP and by comparing the steady-state kinetic constants
103 Somatic hypermutation was very low in fetal IPP and the IPP of germ-free piglets but increased 3- to
104 rink, 6.9 mg L(-1) for VPP, 6.1 mg L(-1) for IPP, 0.8 mg L(-1) for LPP and 3.2 mg L(-1) for FP were d
105 es were synthesized by joining fragments for IPP and the allylic diphosphates with a C-C bond between
106 additional putative open reading frames for IPP isomerase in seed-bearing plants (Oryza sativa, Arab
110 ce of the non-mevalonate DXP/MEP pathway for IPP synthesis in latex was noted by up-regulation of the
111 lDMAPP) (with IPP) were similar to those for IPP and DMAPP; however, values of k(cat) for both analog
113 distinct biosynthetic pathways can generate IPP; the cytosolic mevalonate pathway and the plastid-as
115 hromosomal knockouts in the genes for type I IPP isomerase (idi) and 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate (
118 e type II enzyme and the well-studied type I IPP isomerase are identical, the type II protein require
119 e kinetic constants for the archaeal type II IPP isomerase from M. thermautotrophicus are as follows:
121 His6-tagged M. thermautotrophicus type II IPP isomerase was produced in Escherichia coli and purif
125 tonation of the carbon-carbon double bond in IPP or DMAPP to form a tertiary carbocation, followed by
126 a C-C bond between the methyl group at C3 in IPP and the Z-methyl group at C3 in DMAPP (3-OPP) and GP
127 both conventional and novel PKC isoforms in IPP-induced proliferation, CD25 expression, and cytokine
128 can be partially suppressed by a mutation in IPP-5, an inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase, indicati
129 J signal joint circles were not recovered in IPP, and V-DJ signal joint circles were 5-fold lower tha
130 s all of the enzymes required to incorporate IPP into the ultimate carotenoid and bacteriochlorophyll
132 tabolite, appears to enter cells to increase IPP levels, whereas the alcohol of HMBPP and alkenyl pho
133 n the mevalonate pathway, thereby increasing IPP/triphosphoric acid 1-adenosin-5'-yl ester 3-(3-methy
134 igate follicular diversification, individual IPP follicles were isolated by microdissection; VA diver
137 hodnius prolixus IPPRp exists as an isolated IPP domain which is secreted into the saliva of this blo
138 encoding isopentenyl diphosphate isomerase (IPP isomerase) were isolated by complementation of an IP
139 osphate:dimethylallyl diphosphate isomerase (IPP isomerase; EC 5.3.3.2) is presumed to have a cytosol
140 ro in the presence isopentenylpyrophosphate (IPP), induce NK cell-mediated killing of tumors that are
141 netics and mechanism of p-isopropenylphenol (IPP) synthesis via bisphenol A (BPA) cleavage in HTW.
144 ary lymphoid tissues between piglets lacking IPP and colonized controls, whereas both groups displaye
145 ononucleotide, and Mg(2+) for activity; K(m)(IPP) was 52 microM, and k(cat)(IPP) was 0.23 s(-1).
146 demic months (April 2009-March 2010) to mean IPP rates in nonpandemic years (April 2004-March 2009) a
148 logenetically distant GGPPS and can modulate IPP flux distribution between GPP and GGPP synthesis in
149 seasonal influenza rates included, observed IPP rates during the pandemic peak were within the predi
153 culture medium with the alcohol analogues of IPP and DMAPP (3-methyl-3-buten-1-ol and 3-methyl-2-bute
154 pectral changes indicate that the binding of IPP, DMAPP, and a saturated analogue isopentyl diphospha
155 er, these data suggest that the C2-H bond of IPP is cleaved in the rate determining step and that gen
157 the cloning and initial characterization of IPP, a novel human gene that predicts a kelch family pro
163 data for BPA disappearance and formation of IPP and phenol and accurately predicted the yield of the
165 ave cloned the rat and hamster homologues of IPP isomerase and identified the signal that targets thi
169 any Bacteria, catalyzes the isomerization of IPP and DMAPP by a protonation-deprotonation mechanism.
173 se catalyzes the reversible isomerization of IPP to produce dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, the initial
174 refore rate determining for isomerization of IPP with a rate constant k(dis) approximately k(cat) = 0
175 evidence for the subcellular localization of IPP isomerase, in this study, we have cloned the rat and
178 emiquinone, but evidence for the presence of IPP-based radicals could not be obtained by EPR spectros
182 than ipi alone, indicating that the ratio of IPP and DMAPP produced via the DOXP pathway is influence
185 Cp[b]Pyr ligand produced the first sample of IPP with all the steric pentad intensities fitting the e
190 E)-methyl group (d-DMAPP) and a 34% yield of IPP labeled with 1 mol of deuterium at C-2 (d-IPP).
191 idities, influenza had the largest impact on IPP incidence among low-invasiveness serotypes (influenz
193 T cells in medium containing zoledronate or IPP strongly increased SF-derived fibroblasts' apoptosis
195 -use data sets of interacting protein pairs (IPPs), non-interacting protein pairs (NIPs) and associat
196 e integrin-linked kinase (ILK)-PINCH-parvin (IPP) complex interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of be
197 ttle was studied in the ileal Peyer's patch (IPP) follicles of young calves and in the spleens of lat
199 ma transcripts in the ileal Peyer's patches (IPPs) and mesenteric lymph nodes but on average only app
201 The well-known antihypertensive peptide IPP and several novel peptides that have structural simi
203 pe II inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases (IPPs) act on both soluble inositol phosphate and phospho
205 e evaluated invasive pneumococcal pneumonia (IPP) rates during the 2009 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic.
206 ly rates of invasive pneumococcal pneumonia (IPP) were obtained from the Danish National Laboratory S
211 sible for producing the isoprenoid precursor IPP in many gram-positive bacteria and eukaryotes, we co
212 opologues from the respective C5-precursors, IPP and DMAPP, whereas one isoprene unit in the ring E o
213 ted peptides Val-Pro-Pro (VPP), Ile-Pro-Pro (IPP), Leu-Pro-Pro (LPP) and Phe-Pro (FP) were separated
216 ment of an initiation-promotion-progression (IPP) protocol that permits separation and characterizati
217 lized in the plastids, is thought to provide IPP and dimethylallyl diphosphate for hemiterpene, monot
219 n reading frame (ORF696) encoding a putative IPP isomerase was identified in the E. coli chromosome a
220 on was not due to isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) accumulation because 20.1 treatment of APC did not
221 s isoprene units, isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP), which are
225 aIPPI1 isomerized isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) to dimethyl allyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP) and vice ve
226 isomerization of isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) to dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP), a reaction
228 ight molecules of isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) with farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) to generate the C
229 stimulation with isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP), a metabolite in the mevalonate pathway, which is a
230 sults showed that isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP), a soluble phospholigand released by mycobacteria,
231 by microbes, and isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP), an intermediate in the mevalonate pathway used by
232 e biosynthesis of isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP), the precursor of all isoprenoids, including carote
234 e phosphoantigen {isopentenyl pyrophosphate [IPP] and (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enylpyrophosphate
236 m, measured by incorporation of radiolabeled IPP, was not stimulated by pyruvate, an initial substrat
238 rved in the betaK87T-Ser-GP and betaK87T-Ser-IPP structures, with exception of the disordered alpha-s
239 or indole-3-propanol phosphate (betaK87T-Ser-IPP) bound to the active site of the alpha-subunit.
241 lta T cell activation because they stimulate IPP production in monocytes by inhibiting the mevalonate
242 change in redox state between the substrate (IPP) and product (DMAPP), indicating that the FMN cofact
243 ly less reactive toward proton addition than IPP and DMAPP but have similar reactivities toward hydro
249 mapping and Southern blot analysis show that IPP comprises eight exons spanning more than 47kb of gen
255 ermutation was very low in fetal IPP and the IPP of germ-free piglets but increased 3- to 5-fold afte
257 romosomal changes observed in cells from the IPP protocol included duplication of all or part (1q37-4
258 ) compared with corresponding cells from the IPP protocol, but a higher level of background aneuploid
260 r studies in cattle and sheep implicated the IPP as a likely site of Ab diversification, a close inve
261 us binding of inorganic pyrophosphate in the IPP subpocket leads to conformational closing of the act
263 ined the role of ILK, a key component of the IPP complex, in diet-induced muscle insulin resistance.
266 R. capsulatus enzyme is the smallest of the IPP isomerases to be identified thus far and may consist
267 alleled the developmental persistence of the IPP, and its near disappearance corresponds to the diver
270 noids and sesquiterpenoids, that bind to the IPP site and may be of interest as anticancer and antiin
271 s occur as multidomain proteins in which the IPP domain is linked to lipid-binding or additional cata
273 allow the user to control the make-up of the IPPs and NIPs as well as the quality of the resultant da
275 intermediate in the pathway, is converted to IPP and DMAPP by the consecutive action of the IspD-H pr
277 protein responsible for converting HMBPP to IPP and DMAPP in the ultimate step in the nonmevalonate
280 amma9(+) T cell proliferation in response to IPP was significantly lower in SF than PBMC cultures, it
281 enous cellular substrate in Synechocystis to IPP and DMAPP, overcoming flux limitations of the native
282 ), methyl transfers (SAM), prenyl transfers (IPP), glucosyl transfers (UDP-glucose), and electron and
283 unt of ACE-I peptides changed, and only VPP, IPP, HLPLP and LHLPLP were detected in the intestinal di
284 rting enzyme-inhibitor (ACE-I) peptides VPP, IPP, RYLGY, RYLG, AYFYPEL, AYFYPE, LHLPLP and HLPLP were
285 lIPP) (with DMAPP) and K(M)(3-ClDMAPP) (with IPP) were similar to those for IPP and DMAPP; however, v
286 , the structure of the mutant complexed with IPP and serine exhibits ligand-induced conformational ch
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