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7 -methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase (2MBCD) and IVD substrate binding pockets are nearly identical, 2MBC
8 actions of bFGF and FGF-18 in articular and IVD cartilage, the specific cell surface receptors bound
9 cts in both human articular chondrocytes and IVD tissue via upregulation of matrix-degrading enzyme a
13 staining for differential expression between IVD tissue regions and among various ages (1, 12 and 21
14 * = 0.94 [95% CI, 0.88 to 1.0]), followed by IVD-drawn quantitative [corrected] blood culture (Q* = 0
15 differentiated, human pluripotent stem cell (IVD hPSC)-derived cells, which may better model human ph
16 ells within the IVD, specifically, mast cell-IVD cell interactions using immunohistochemistry and 3D
17 bservational study collected 101 consecutive IVD and EVD images of skin tumors from a private dermato
18 e was generally similar to the corresponding IVD image but clearly darker, with new areas of blue in
22 e processes that characterize the degenerate IVD, making them a potential therapeutic target for LBP.
23 idic pH, similar to that found in degenerate IVDs, leads to the altered cell/functional phenotype obs
25 n was significantly decreased in degenerated IVD, and the expression levels of PN-1 were correlated w
28 o human isovaleryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase (IVD), an enzyme involved in the breakdown of the amino a
32 deficiency of isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase (IVD), a nucleus-encoded, homotetrameric, mitochondrial f
34 lu254 in human isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase (IVD), and Glu261 in human long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogen
37 ntestinal (GI) pathogen in vitro diagnostic (IVD) assay in a comparison between clinical and public h
38 lyclonal-antibody-based in vitro diagnostic (IVD) kit for histoplasma antigen detection was released,
39 ent assay (ELISA)-based in vitro diagnostic (IVD) procedure has been developed for human fetuin A (HF
40 OF MS systems and their in vitro diagnostic (IVD), research-use-only, and Security-Relevant databases
41 e-only (RUO) v.4.12 and in vitro-diagnostic (IVD) v.3.0 databases accurately identified 41 Mycobacter
43 nctional changes in the intervertebral disc (IVD) and interaction with endplate is essential to eluci
45 for homeostasis of the intervertebral disc (IVD) cell matrix, with physiologic and nonphysiologic lo
46 d biologic responses of intervertebral disc (IVD) cells to loading, although the mechanotransduction
48 economic importance and intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration has been implicated in its pathogenesi
52 us pulposus (NP) of the intervertebral disc (IVD) demonstrates substantial changes in cell and matrix
55 he main pathogenesis of intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation involves disruption of the annulus fibro
59 ess measurements of the intervertebral disc (IVD) taken throughout the day and their relationship wit
62 n this condition is the intervertebral disc (IVD), which frequently herniates, ruptures, or tears, of
64 us (NP) cells from the intervertebral discs (IVD) of bovine tails were transfected with a miR-146a mi
67 date, approaches for replacement of diseased IVD have been confined to purely mechanical devices desi
68 otic environment in the intervertebral disk (IVD) as interstitial water is expressed from the tissue.
70 Degeneration of the intervertebral disk (IVD) is a major pathological process implicated in low b
72 lecular characteristics of disc cells during IVD maturation and aging still remain poorly defined.
73 ed cell/functional phenotype observed during IVD degeneration, and to investigate the involvement of
76 he evaluation of a living, tissue-engineered IVD composed of a gelatinous nucleus pulposus surrounded
77 into the rat caudal spine, tissue-engineered IVD maintained disc space height, produced de novo extra
79 tified a nucleotide deletion in the gene for IVD in fibroblasts from a patient with isovaleric acidem
81 IVD, was reduced and the area of the future IVD contained peanut agglutinin (PNA) staining cartilage
83 although expression was higher in herniated IVD samples and virtually nonexistent in control samples
85 phage presence, and cellularity in herniated IVDs suggests a pattern of Th1 lymphocyte activation in
86 enerative disc disease (n = 25) or herniated IVDs (n = 12); nondegenerated autopsy control tissue was
91 xamination of the crystal structure of human IVD reveals that the C terminus is involved in tetramer
93 Mast cells were upregulated in painful human IVD tissue and induced an inflammatory, catabolic and pr
96 ed from nondegenerated and degenerated human IVDs, expanded in monolayer, and cyclically strained for
98 mutant peptides, and a previously identified IVD Leu13Pro mutant, are synthesized and imported into m
99 not be cultured routinely but rather only if IVD-related bloodstream infection is suspected clinicall
101 zed the role of Noggin, a BMP antagonist, in IVD tissue and examined its effect after stimulation wit
102 hyperosmotic stress induces volume change in IVD cells and may initiate [Ca(2+)](i) transients throug
104 Expression of the alpha5beta1 heterodimer in IVD tissue was examined by immunohistochemistry and poss
106 iltrate and elicit a degenerate phenotype in IVD cells, enhancing key disease processes that characte
107 Recombinant HTRA1 induced MMP production in IVD cell cultures through a mechanism critically depende
108 nvestigate the role of integrin signaling in IVD cells during mechanical stimulation and to determine
110 ve, we discuss imperatives for incorporating IVD hPSCs into drug discovery and the associated challen
112 TGFbeta resulting in EPs hypertrophy-induced IVD space narrowing provides a pharmacologic target that
113 nstrate that the mechanical overload-induced IVD degeneration is mediated through the mitochondrial a
115 s and annulus fibrosus regions of all lumbar IVDs were assessed by means of principal frequency analy
123 nderstanding the signals that control normal IVD growth and differentiation would also provide potent
125 (IL-17) expression, from surgically obtained IVD tissue and from nondegenerated autopsy control tissu
141 okaryotic expression, and kinetic studies of IVD mutants were conducted to characterize the molecular
142 rminal sequence implicates the C terminus of IVD in both enzyme activity and tetramer stability.
143 s, which have a phenotype similar to that of IVD cells, a number of mechanoreceptors have been identi
146 of inhibition of MyD88 pathway inhibition on IVD homeostasis, suggesting a potential therapeutic bene
147 r known disease-causing genes (one PCCB, one IVD, one DBT, three PAH, one STK11, one HEXB, three DBT,
148 n 47 subjects without current low back pain (IVDs = 230; age range, 20-71 years) after obtaining writ
150 o evaluate the immunophenotype of pathologic IVD specimens, including interleukin-17 (IL-17) expressi
152 ity and 79.3% specificity for the polyclonal IVD, with areas under the curve (AUCs) of 0.987 and 0.75
154 xperiments indicate that the seven precursor IVD mutant peptides, and a previously identified IVD Leu
156 e support a scenario in which HTRA1 promotes IVD degeneration through the proteolytic cleavage of fib
161 (microCT) methods with the aim of resolving IVD 3D microstructure whilst minimising sample preparati
163 eron-gamma (IFNgamma) was modest in surgical IVD tissue, although expression was higher in herniated
167 ported elsewhere nine point mutations in the IVD gene in fibroblasts of patients with IVA, which lead
169 derstanding the mechanisms that maintain the IVD, current therapies do not lead to tissue regeneratio
171 e details of 3D morphological changes of the IVD and canal network in the endplate and the interactio
177 main of Fibromodulin (Fmod), a marker of the IVD, was reduced and the area of the future IVD containe
179 e presence and role of mast cells within the IVD, specifically, mast cell-IVD cell interactions using
181 r to be more closely related than any of the IVDs on other branches of the phylogram, while the fly a
182 function in the postnatal body and that the IVDs are signaling centers, in addition to their already
183 various sized fragments, which when added to IVD cells in culture, caused a significant increase in M
184 trategy that delivers cells and biologics to IVD injury site is needed to limit the progression of di
185 2MBCD in potato that is highly homologous to IVD is an example of convergent evolution within the acy
189 itute for direct BMP administration to treat IVD degeneration and to ameliorate IVD-associated chroni
190 o found to be increased within HTRA1-treated IVD cell cultures as well as in disc tissue from patient
191 mediate in the folding pathway for wild type IVD has been identified in the in vitro mitochondrial im
192 drial import experiments show that wild type IVD protein rapidly and stably forms mature homotetramer
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