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1 -amide ([Bpa23]PTHrP, where Bpa is p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine).
2 inity to Phe-Sepharose and elution with free l-phenylalanine.
3 n the potentiation of the activity of CaR by l-phenylalanine.
4 tly discriminated with a minor conversion of l-phenylalanine.
5 neously produced both BH4 and 3, 4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine.
6 fructose- or glucose-based minimal medium by L-phenylalanine.
7 the reactive noncanonical amino acid p-azido-L-phenylalanine.
8 omography and 3,4-dihydroxy-6-[(18)F]-fluoro-l-phenylalanine.
9 ross-linkable unnatural amino acid p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine.
10 amygdalin, which are presumably derived from L-phenylalanine.
11 eric dipeptide derivatives formed from N-Boc-L-phenylalanine.
12 ing the novel fluorescent species 4-biphenyl-l-phenylalanine (1), have been incorporated at positions
13 d increases in 3,4-dihydroxy-6-[(18)F]fluoro-L-phenylalanine ((18)F-DOPA) uptake in the striatum of s
14 ne ((18)F-FET), 3,4-dihydroxy-6-(18)F-fluoro-l-phenylalanine ((18)F-DOPA), and (11)C-methionine ((11)
15 tic approach to 6-(18)F-fluoro-3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine ((18)F-DOPA), involving the nucleophilic
17 the accuracy of 6-(18)F-fluoro-3,4-dihydroxy-l-phenylalanine ((18)F-FDOPA) PET for insulinoma diagnos
19 ysozyme and bovine serum albumin (BSA) by N-(l-phenylalanine)-4-(1-pyrene)butyramide (Py-Phe) is repo
20 ine (2), L-isoleucine (3), L-tryptophan (4), L-phenylalanine (5), L-arginine (6) has been accomplishe
21 no-bicyclo[2,2.1]-heptane-2-carboxylic acid, L-phenylalanine, 6-diazo-5-oxo-norleucine, L-glutamine,
23 ration of the unnatural amino acid p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine, a photoreactive cross-linker, we mapped
24 orporated the unnatural amino acids p-acetyl-L-phenylalanine (Acp) and p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (Bzp
25 f sarcolysin [(L-3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-L-phenylalanine] against all leukemias and lymphomas, ID
26 ting the amino acid analogue trifluoromethyl-L-phenylalanine allows larger proteins (up to 100 kDa) t
28 lanine methyl ester/beta-CD and 2:2 N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine amide/beta-CD complexes were reported.
29 xy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase (HMGR) and l-phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), two defense genes e
31 g development and adaptation, and depends on L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), an enzyme catalyzin
35 ous (bean) phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL; L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, EC 4.3.1.5) gene, modifie
36 a similar diet containing 0.5% AMPhe + 3.0% L-phenylalanine (AMPhe + Phe diet) from day 11 until day
38 two 8-substituted benzolactams starting from L-phenylalanine and characterize their isozyme selectivi
40 strong allosteric behavior in the binding of l-phenylalanine and l-alanine but not in that of bicarbo
42 epresentative 30-mer CMP, (GPO)(10), as with l-phenylalanine and l-pentafluorophenylalanine in 32-mer
44 , especially aromatic amino acids, including l-phenylalanine and l-tryptophan, stereoselectively mobi
45 nts suggest that the pathways to lignin from L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine are distinct beyond the f
48 (189)Ala-Ser-Gly(191) residues and the bound l-phenylalanine and l-tyrosine, conferring the deaminati
49 with some receptors being more responsive to l-phenylalanine and others being more responsive to NPS
51 was examined through uptake of L-leucine and L-phenylalanine and provided Km and Vmax values of appro
53 oducts resulting from transamination between L-phenylalanine and the alpha-ketoglutarate analogues we
57 aromatic amino acids, including l-tyrosine, l-phenylalanine, and l-tryptophan, in the reaction did n
58 cine (Fru-D-Leu), N-(1-deoxy-D-fructos-1-yl)-L-phenylalanine, and N-(1-deoxy-D-fructos-1-yl)-L-leucin
59 etyl-L-methionine, N-acetylglycine, N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine, and N-acetyl-L-alanine at 298.35K by po
60 ttle as 1% enantiomeric excess (ee) of D- or L-phenylalanine are amplified to 90% ee (a 95/5 ratio) b
61 r competitive inhibition by L-tryptophan and L-phenylalanine are similar for wild-type, R381A, and R3
62 Aromatic amino acids (i.e., L-trytophan and L-phenylalanine) are also retained on MProP columns thro
65 for complexes of beta-cyclodextrin/N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine at 298 and 20 K and for N-acetyl-D-pheny
66 in the photoactivatable amino acid p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine at positions 6 or 9 cross-link to phosph
68 ltraviolet-induced crosslinking with p-azido-L-phenylalanine (azF) at selected positions in hSERT to
69 lly encoded the unnatural amino acid p-azido-L-phenylalanine (azF) at various specific sites in a G p
70 corporate the photoactive amino acid p-azido-l-phenylalanine (azF) into N-terminal residues of a full
73 ining the photoreactive amino acid p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine (Bpa) in position 8 of the C-terminal po
74 ctive derivatives of SP containing p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (Bpa) in positions 4 and 8, respectively
75 ecifically evolved to incorporate p-benzoyl- l-phenylalanine (Bpa) in response to the amber codon all
76 or that incorporates a photolabile p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (Bpa) into the position of Leu22 and hav
77 in that incorporated a photolabile p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine (Bpa) residue into its pharmacophoric do
78 7) that incorporates a photolabile p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (Bpa) residue into position 6 of the ami
79 al approximations with photolabile p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine (Bpa) residues sited at each end of CCK
83 ential to observe the potentiating action of l-phenylalanine but not of NPS R-467 on the receptor.
84 tely in the presence of either L-tyrosine or L-phenylalanine, but PhhB exhibits a significant basal l
85 glycine, N-acetyl-L-methionine, and N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine by porcine acylase I in 0.1M phosphate b
86 photoreactive unnatural amino acid p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine (BzF) at 11 selected individual position
87 f unnatural amino acids, including p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine (BzF, also known as Bpa), had largely si
88 p-acetyl-L-phenylalanine (Acp) and p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (Bzp) into CCR5 at high efficiency in ma
89 taining m-acetyl-l-phenylalanine or p-acetyl-l-phenylalanine can be selectively labeled with hydrazid
90 olysis using the protease inhibitors N-tosyl-L -phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone and N-acetyl-L -leu
91 r (75.6%) and partially inhibited by N-tosyl-l-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK) (10.3%), ethy
92 er that the serine protease inhibitors tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK) and tosyl-L-l
94 tion by the protease inhibitor N-alpha-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK) prevents UV a
95 Treatment of WEH1 231 cells with N-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK), a protease i
96 ogenase isozymes were inactivated by N-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK), an inhibitor
97 l inhibitors of NF-kappa B, SN50 and N-tosyl-l-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK), blocks TNF-i
98 serine/threonine protease inhibitor N-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK), which blocks
101 ological inhibitors of this pathway, N-tosyl-l-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone and pyrrolidine dith
102 ersed by NF-kappaB inhibitors, e.g., N-tosyl-l-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone and SN50, a result t
103 acystin beta-lactone, ALLN, and Nalpha-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone and was relatively u
104 rbamate and the proteasome inhibitor N-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone blocked expression o
105 ed by using a NF-kappaB inhibitor (N-p-Tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone) that restored PGC-1
106 s inhibitor, and more specifically N-p-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone, a chymotrypsin-like
107 ctivation, which could be blocked by N-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone, calpeptin, and pyrr
108 ng 3,4-dichloroisocoumarin, N(alpha)-p-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone, N(alpha)-p-tosyl-L-
109 he serine protease inhibitor N alpha-L-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone, suggesting that a n
112 The crystal structures for the N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine complex present disordered inclusion com
113 luoride, p-hydroxymercuribenzoate, and tosyl-l-phenylalanine, consistent with the proposed presence o
114 he most promising compounds were (4-amidino)-L-phenylalanine-containing inhibitors, which reached nan
115 thy donor with N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine could also cause them to sediment aberra
117 The molecular structures of recombinant L-phenylalanine dehydrogenase from Rhodococcus sp. M4 in
119 mate dehydrogenase, L-leucine dehydrogenase, L-phenylalanine dehydrogenase, lactate dehydrogenase, ma
121 by a one-pot Knoevenagel-IMDA reaction of an l-phenylalanine-derived tetramic acid and (R)-2-methyl-d
122 henylalanyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-leucyl-L- phenylalanine did not inhibit basal GTPgammaS binding
123 of (3)H-trans-cinnamic acid formed from (3)H-l-phenylalanine did not equilibrate with exogenous trans
124 ence of the unusual amino acid 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine (dopa), which is formed by posttranslati
125 discriminate between enantiomers of dansyl-D,L-phenylalanine (DPs) by changing the local environment
126 at the S1 specificity site, while that of D,L-phenylalanine enantiomorphs is compared in the S3 regi
128 new fluorescent chiral ionic liquid (FCIL), l-phenylalanine ethyl ester bis(trifluoromethane) sulfon
129 ed FCIL, derived from commercially available l-phenylalanine ethyl ester chloride and lithium bis(tri
130 intermediates: 4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)-amino]-L-phenylalanine ethyl ester trifluoroacetate (6) and 1-(
132 reconstituted N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (FMLP)-stimulated guanosine 5'-O-(3-thio
133 he effects of (N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (fMLP)-stimulation on its mechanical pro
134 luding lowering the pK(a) of nonacidic C3 of l-phenylalanine for an E1cb mechanism) is potentially go
135 corporated the unnatural amino acid p-acetyl-L-phenylalanine for specific labeling of the protein wit
136 pharmacokinetics of 4-borono-2-(18)F-fluoro-L-phenylalanine-fructose ((18)F-FBPA-Fr) in F98 glioma-b
137 , [l-Phe-Gly + M + H](+) (where l-Phe-Gly is l-phenylalanine-glycine), and [Mn(II) + (l-Phe-Gly - H)
140 of l-amino acid oxidase with its substrate (L-phenylalanine) has been refined to a resolution of 1.8
143 identify changes in the ionization state of L-phenylalanine in the surface region versus the bulk aq
144 Feeding white campion flowers with [(13)C9]l-phenylalanine increased guaiacol and veratrole emissio
145 of protein variant H163A in the presence of l-phenylalanine indicated a functional role of His(163)
146 inhibitors of N-formyl-l-methionyl-l-leucyl-l-phenylalanine-induced migration of human neutrophils,
147 ylase (PheOH) catalyzes the hydroxylation of l-phenylalanine into l-tyrosine utilizing the cofactors
148 ytochrome P450s catalyzing the conversion of L-phenylalanine into mandelonitrile via phenylacetaldoxi
150 photolabile probes incorporating a p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine into positions 16 and 20 of GLP1(7-36).
152 sible the in vivo incorporation of p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine into proteins in Escherichia coli in res
153 t probe incorporated a photolabile p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine into the position of His(1) of rat secre
154 which are responsible for the conversion of L-phenylalanine into trans-cinnamic acid in eukaryotic a
156 incorporation of a keto amino acid, p-acetyl-l-phenylalanine, into proteins in E. coli with high tran
157 oreactive, non-natural amino acid, p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine, into various positions of the structura
161 e DA-deficient (DA-/-) mice to 3, 4-dihyroxy-L-phenylalanine (L-DOPA) to investigate the relationship
162 stering the dopamine precursor 3,4-dihydroxy-l-phenylalanine (l-DOPA) to pregnant mice in drinking wa
164 ate a redox-active amino acid, 3,4-dihydroxy-l-phenylalanine (l-DOPA), that selectively forms a coval
165 ice through administration of 3, 4-dihydroxy-l-phenylalanine (l-Dopa), thereby permitting the assessm
166 1 and 2 has been implicated in 3,4-dihydroxy-l-phenylalanine (L-DOPA)-induced dyskinesia (LID), a mot
169 eATE) is a three-domain subunit, recognizing L-phenylalanine (L-Phe) and activating it (by adenylatio
170 tion (<2min) and accurate quantifications of L-phenylalanine (L-Phe) in plasma and whole-blood newbor
173 activation, thiolation and epimerization of L-phenylalanine (L-Phe), the first amino acid incorporat
174 cellular [Ca(2+)] or by aromatic amino acid, L-phenylalanine (L-Phe, endogenous component of saliva),
175 that barbamide is synthesized from acetate, L-phenylalanine, L-cysteine and L-leucine with trichloro
177 l structure of eight individual amino acids--L-phenylalanine, L-leucine, glycine, L-lysine, L-arginin
180 formed by TATase-catalyzed transamination of l-phenylalanine, l-tyrosine, l-tryptophan, l-methionine,
181 (6BH(4)) is crucial in the hydroxylation of L-phenylalanine-, L-tyrosine-, and L-tryptophan-regulati
182 at enhances dopaminergic function (dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine; L-DOPA) during the imaginative construc
183 at enhances dopaminergic function (dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine; L-DOPA) increases an optimism bias.
184 nistration of drugs enhancing (3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine; L-DOPA) or reducing (haloperidol) dopam
185 phenylalanine derivatives: beta-CD/N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester and beta-CD/N-acetyl-L-phen
187 allographic studies of both the 2:2 N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester/beta-CD and 2:2 N-acetyl-L-
188 determination for the 2:2 N-acetyl-p-methoxy-L-phenylalanine methyl ester/beta-CD inclusion complex.
189 ructures of complexes of the model, N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine methylamide, bound to the alpha and beta
190 umor as a consequence of low-dose melphalan (l -phenylalanine mustard (l -PAM)) treatment (l -PAM TuB
191 dministration of low-dose melphalan (l -PAM, l -phenylalanine mustard) to mice bearing a large MOPC-3
192 trating lymphocytes from low-dose melphalan (L-phenylalanine mustard (L-PAM))-treated MOPC-315 tumor
194 ve previously shown that low dose melphalan (L-phenylalanine mustard; L-PAM) therapy of hitherto immu
195 t administration of a low-dose of melphalan (L-phenylalanine mustard; L-PAM) to mice bearing a large
196 ), spermine (Spm), epibrassinolide (EBL) and l-phenylalanine on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) wer
197 is stimulated by NBAT expression, but unlike L-phenylalanine or L-arginine transport, L-histidine tra
198 ruginosa abolished ability to utilize either L-phenylalanine or L-tyrosine as a sole source of carbon
199 hibiting no detectable activity toward 2-aza-L-phenylalanine or L-tyrosine as an alternative substrat
200 Catalysts 1-4 were prepared starting from l-phenylalanine or l-tyrosine methyl esters and supporti
201 emonstrate that proteins containing m-acetyl-l-phenylalanine or p-acetyl-l-phenylalanine can be selec
202 olayers of l-cysteine-l-tyrosine, l-cysteine-l-phenylalanine, or l-cysteine-l-phosphotyrosine formed
204 IL-4-induced gene-1 (IL4I1), a secreted l-phenylalanine oxidase expressed by APCs, has been dete
205 ically encoded unnatural amino acid p-acetyl-L-phenylalanine (p-AcPhe) is reacted with a hydroxylamin
206 ylalanine, p-methoxy-L-phenylalanine, p-iodo-L-phenylalanine, p-bromo-L-phenylalanine, and L-3-(2-nap
207 no acids: p-amino-L-phenylalanine, p-methoxy-L-phenylalanine, p-iodo-L-phenylalanine, p-bromo-L-pheny
208 n (GFP) with five novel amino acids: p-amino-L-phenylalanine, p-methoxy-L-phenylalanine, p-iodo-L-phe
209 nt protein (sfGFP) containing either p-azido-l-phenylalanine (pAzF) or p-propargyloxy-l-phenylalanine
211 orporate the nonnatural amino acid p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (pBpa) throughout the transcriptional ac
212 The photo-reactive cross-linker, p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine (pBpa), was biosynthetically incorporate
213 ith a nonnatural amino acid, p-carboxymethyl-l-phenylalanine (pCMF), we demonstrated that Y54 phospho
217 nal P-protein, which plays a central role in L-phenylalanine (Phe) biosynthesis, contains distinct ch
219 ty cross-linking probe, formyl-Met-p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine-Phe-Tyr-Lys-epsilon-N-fluorescei n (fMBp
220 S from E.coli in complex with its inhibitor, L-phenylalanine, phosphoenolpyruvate, and metal cofactor
221 ido-l-phenylalanine (pAzF) or p-propargyloxy-l-phenylalanine (pPaF) accumulated in the CFPS solutions
222 c acid diisoamyl ester phenoxy prodrug and a l-phenylalanine propyl ester phosphonobisamidate prodrug
224 logues incorporating a photolabile p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine residue in the mid-region and carboxyl-t
225 tagenesis to engineer rhodopsin with p-azido-l-phenylalanine residues incorporated at selected sites,
226 ceratospongamides, which each consist of two L-phenylalanine residues, one (L-isoleucine)-L-methyloxa
227 ProTides with other amino acids, other than L-phenylalanine, showed no detectable activity against H
228 sis of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, whereas l-phenylalanine stimulation of the CaR does not induce a
229 mino acids, we have inserted trifluoromethyl-l-phenylalanine (tfm-Phe) into proteins in vivo at TAG n
230 nged from -4.69+/-0.09kJmol(-1) for N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine to -1.87+/-0.23kJmol(-1) for N-acetyl-L-
232 m catalyst was used to couple the amino acid l-phenylalanine to a 17-membered lactam, using cross-met
234 ucleotide-dependent oxidative deamination of L-phenylalanine to form phenylpyruvate and ammonia.
235 regulatory protein (GFRP), where binding of L-phenylalanine to GFRP increases enzyme activities, whi
237 AL), an enzyme catalyzing the deamination of L-phenylalanine to initiate phenylpropanoid metabolism.
238 roxylase (PheOH) catalyzes the conversion of L-phenylalanine to L-tyrosine, the rate-limiting step in
239 onversion of phenylalanine and 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine to phenylacetaldehyde and dopaldehyde, r
240 ch catalyzes the nonoxidative deamination of l-phenylalanine to trans-cinnamic acid, is ubiquitously
242 pecific incorporation of a clickable p-azido-L-phenylalanine to Uox and strain-promoted azide-alkyne
243 nd a nonproteinogenic P1 residue (4-guanidyl-l-phenylalanine) to produce a potent (Ki = 1.6 nM) and t
246 de-containing stereocenter was achieved with l-phenylalanine upon completion of the Mannich cyclizati
248 entification, with the possible exception of L-phenylalanine utilization as a sole carbon source in t
249 on, a significantly more rapid uptake of 14C-L-phenylalanine was demonstrated in HDPC compared with f
252 d, only a single template composed of D- and L-phenylalanines was able to form two strong H-bonds.
253 y incorporated photo-cross-linker (p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine), we identified a total of 95 and 54 nat
254 ansport and uptake characteristics of [(3)H]-L-phenylalanine were determined at various concentration
255 against protein conjugates of p-amino-D- and L-phenylalanine, were immobilized on a synthetic high-fl
256 tem was extended to the preparation of those L-phenylalanines which are obtained with a low ee value
257 ylene glycol)-b-poly(L-glutamic acid)-b-poly(L-phenylalanine), which effectively co-incorporate cispl
258 illations produced by the CaR in response to l-phenylalanine, which requires the organization of the
259 Titration studies employing benzoate and Z-L-phenylalanine (Z-L-Phe) suggest that indicator monomer
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