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1 doline), which slowly converts to dihydroiso-l-tryptophan.
2 chloro-L-tryptophan to generate 6,7-dichloro-L-tryptophan.
3 n free L-tryptophan to generate 6,7-dichloro-L-tryptophan.
4 cts first to chlorinate at the 7-position of L-tryptophan.
5 yme and is highly specific for its substrate l-tryptophan.
6 to bind RNA by binding up to 11 molecules of L-tryptophan.
7 he formation of 3-methyl-2-indolic acid from l-tryptophan.
8 responsible for the specific recognition of l-tryptophan.
9 el compounds, including (R/S)-warfarin and D/L-tryptophan.
10 ), which is activated to bind RNA by binding l-tryptophan.
11 icity of BsTrpRS to uniquely charge 5-hydoxy-l-tryptophan.
12 n chiral separations of (R/S)-warfarin and D/L-tryptophan.
13 e activity of the immobilized HSA for D- and L-tryptophan.
14 eroxide dismutase, catalase, or supplemental L-tryptophan.
15 etabolism in response to the accumulation of l-tryptophan.
16 with the same side chain length as N-methyl-L-tryptophan.
17 compete with turnover of MTOX with N-methyl-L-tryptophan.
18 petitive inhibitors with respect to N-methyl-L-tryptophan.
19 he last two reactions in the biosynthesis of L-tryptophan.
20 ent reaction of L-serine with indole to form L-tryptophan.
21 of fluorescence in presence of co-repressor, l-tryptophan.
22 ), which is activated to bind RNA by binding l-tryptophan.
23 uced by simultaneous injection of unlabelled L-tryptophan.
24 n the catabolism of the essential amino acid L-tryptophan.
25 ethylation of carbon 2 of the indole ring of L-tryptophan.
26 high temperatures in the presence of excess L-tryptophan.
27 electivity from the C4 to the C5 position of L-tryptophan.
28 nding attenuation protein), which recognizes l-tryptophan.
29 ch higher specificity toward l-tyrosine than l-tryptophan.
30 tioclavine, two building blocks derived from L-tryptophan.
31 arrier-added (18)F fluorination of 5-hydroxy-l-tryptophan.
32 he most significant improvement observed for l-tryptophan.
33 off by low doses (500 muM) of the amino acid l-tryptophan.
34 petent to form a quinonoid intermediate from l-tryptophan.
35 e by catalyzing the oxidative degradation of l-tryptophan.
36 a coli and of Proteus vulgaris is induced by L-tryptophan.
37 non-nucleoside DNMT inhibitors, N-phthaloyl-l-tryptophan 1 (RG108) was first identified as inhibitor
42 epileptic cortex, we used alpha-[11C]methyl-L-tryptophan ([11C]AMT) positron emission tomography (PE
43 he novel radiotracer 1-(2-(18)F-fluoroethyl)-l-tryptophan ((18)F-FETrp) may be useful to assess trypt
44 d tryptophan analog 5-(2-(18)F-fluoroethoxy)-l-tryptophan ((18)F-l-FEHTP) as a PET probe for tumor im
45 ile and indole (1.96-4.94mg/100g dw) whereas l-tryptophan (2.78mg/100g dw) and tryptamine (2.77mg/100
46 a, respectively; however, addition of excess L-tryptophan (200 microg/mL) to monolayers infected with
47 in 1 receptor antagonist [L732,138 (N-acetyl-L-tryptophan 3,5-bis(tri-fluoromethyl)benzyl ester)] nor
48 valine (1), L-leucine (2), L-isoleucine (3), L-tryptophan (4), L-phenylalanine (5), L-arginine (6) ha
50 cessed C. cibarius fruiting bodies contained l-tryptophan, 5-methyltryptophan, tryptamine, melatonin,
51 cterized enzymes exclusively produce 5-nitro-L-tryptophan, a previously unknown biosynthetic intermed
52 However, additional analyses revealed that L-tryptophan action in the P. vulgaris tna operon involv
56 mpetitive inhibitor with respect to N-methyl-L-tryptophan, acts as a noncompetitive inhibitor with re
58 nly displays in vitro activity with 7-chloro-l-tryptophan after reactivation with crude extract from
59 ptophan levels, and feeding worms with extra L-tryptophan also suppresses toxicity, suggesting that t
61 e the in vivo kinetics of alpha-(11)C-methyl-l-tryptophan (AMT), a PET tracer for tryptophan metaboli
62 es, including substrates (L-Trp and 1-methyl-L-tryptophan), an effector (3-indole ethanol), and an un
63 tophan sensing we examined the ability of 11 L-tryptophan analogues to support lymphocyte proliferati
65 dicating that both proteins are activated by l -tryptophan and bind RNA in essentially the same way.
66 ((1)H NMR) analysis revealed the presence of L-tryptophan and 1-carboxy-1-methyltetrahydro-beta-carbo
70 allyltryptophan synthase were determined for L-tryptophan and DMAPP at 34 and 76 muM, respectively.
73 X oxidation of the carbinolamine formed with L-tryptophan and formaldehyde yields N-formyl-L-tryptoph
75 the Ki values for competitive inhibition by L-tryptophan and L-phenylalanine are similar for wild-ty
78 yzes the oxidative demethylation of N-methyl-L-tryptophan and other N-methyl amino acids, including s
81 microbiota-generated metabolites (5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan and salicylate) as activators of the aryl h
83 Computer simulations of the ESR spectra from l-tryptophan and several isotopically modified forms str
84 s in combination with enzyme kinetics (using l-tryptophan and substrate analogs) identified Arg(64),
86 ee amino acids (l-phenylalanine, l-tyrosine, l-tryptophan) and a polypeptide (epsilon-poly-l-lysine)
87 eroxide dismutase, mannitol, or supplemental L-tryptophan, and endothelial rickettsicidal activity ag
88 ulation of the repressor by its corepressor, L-tryptophan, and in addition may allow for recognition
89 H(2)O(2)-mediated oxidation of L-methionine, L-tryptophan, and L-cysteine residues in its active site
91 he S377D alpha2 beta2 complex with L-serine, L-tryptophan, and other substrates results in the accumu
93 ccamycin and staurosporine, two molecules of L-tryptophan are processed to a pyrrole-containing five-
94 ran-4-one (DDMP), N-(1-deoxy-d-fructos-1-yl)-l-tryptophan (ARP), Tryptophol (TRO), 2-(2-formyl-5-(hyd
96 kynR renders P. aeruginosa unable to utilize L-tryptophan as a sole carbon source and decreases PQS p
100 d by the binding of the co-repressor ligand, l-tryptophan, as well as by conformational and dynamic p
101 and immunogenetic features of a new case of L-tryptophan-associated EMS, along with evidence of acti
103 es of 5-dimethylallyltryptophan synthase for L-tryptophan at 25,588 s(-1).M(-1) and for other 11 simp
105 substrate L-serine (betaK87T-Ser) or product L-tryptophan (betaK87T-Trp) at the active site of the be
108 s showed that ebselen enhanced nonproductive l-tryptophan binding, while circular dichroism indicated
109 s and measured the thermodynamics of ligand (L-tryptophan) binding by isothermal titration calorimetr
112 ves dissociating 2:1 complexes in EMSAs with L-tryptophan, but both 1:1 and 2:1 complexes are observe
115 S) that makes and releases cyclo-acetoacetyl-L-tryptophan (cAATrp), the tetramic acid that serves as
118 n placental indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, the L-tryptophan-catabolising enzyme recently shown to regul
119 enine pathway (KP) is the principal route of L-tryptophan catabolism leading to the formation of the
122 rator complex (trp-rep/op) with [ul-13C/15N]-L-tryptophan corepressor using a computer program implem
123 nts, L75F-TrpR and A77V-TrpR, in their holo (l-tryptophan corepressor-bound) form have been character
126 tep for indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-mediated L-tryptophan degradation and therefore for the normal ph
130 In addition, ds2-try B 11 is comprised of an L-tryptophan derivative coupled to a D-proline moiety, t
131 Pictet-Spengler reaction by condensation of l-tryptophan derivatives with electron-poor and electron
132 inophilia-myalgia syndrome from contaminated L-tryptophan, diethylene glycol poisoning in Haiti, afla
133 lytic cycle, the novel amino acid dihydroiso-L-tryptophan (DIT) was used as an analogue of L-Trp.
134 d that when the novel amino acid, dihydroiso-L-tryptophan (DIT), reacts with the beta-site, the alpha
137 of RNAs from tryptophan-Sepharose using free L-tryptophan evokes one sequence predominantly (K(D) = 1
138 3-dioxygenase) is a competitive inhibitor of L-tryptophan flux through this transport system (Ki = 11
139 identical polymers, one imprinted with Fmoc-L-tryptophan (Fmoc-L-Trp) (MIP), the other nonimprinted
140 in a detailed thermodynamic study of a Fmoc-L-tryptophan (Fmoc-L-Trp) imprinted polymer, eluted with
143 UV-Vis spectroscopy, and bioassays, L-glycyl-L-tryptophan (Gly-Trp) was found to be the only dipeptid
144 mine 2,3-dioxygenase-mediated degradation of L-tryptophan has been studied using human placental chor
146 -tryptophan and formaldehyde yields N-formyl-L-tryptophan in a relatively slow reaction that does not
147 red for NOS efficacy and is synthesized from l-tryptophan in a series of reactions that have not been
152 to bind RNA by binding up to 11 molecules of l-tryptophan in pockets formed by adjacent subunits.
156 droxylase oxidizes L-tryptophan to 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan in the rate-determining step of serotonin b
157 mbination of serotoninergics, trazodone, and L-tryptophan, in our animal model of OSAHS, the English
158 , including l-tyrosine, l-phenylalanine, and l-tryptophan, in the reaction did not show any competiti
159 hibits ribosomal activity in the presence of l-tryptophan, inducing expression of the tnaCAB operon i
161 ues in TnaC of P. vulgaris are essential for L-tryptophan induction, and for inhibition of peptide el
165 nce quenching measurements revealed that the l-tryptophan interacted with anthocyanins mainly through
166 ent and selective incorporation of 5-hydroxy-l-tryptophan into mammalian proteins in response to the
167 biosynthesis is the oxidative conversion of l-tryptophan into the corresponding alpha-imine catalyze
171 nt for quinonoid intermediate formation from L-tryptophan is reduced by at least 400-fold by treatmen
176 cinoma (HCC) development by interacting with L-tryptophan/kynurenine/nicotinamide adenine dinucleotid
177 iated transcription of enzymes implicated in L-tryptophan/kynurenine/nicotinamide adenine dinucleotid
178 (2+)) form and in complex with its substrate l-tryptophan ( l-Trp) was recently reported and revealed
181 The mutant protein binds the corepressor l-tryptophan (l-Trp) approximately ten times more weakly
182 site-directed variants during turnover with L-tryptophan (L-Trp) can be accounted for by the sequent
183 The kynurenine pathway is the major route of L-tryptophan (L-Trp) catabolism in biology, leading ulti
184 zes the initial and rate-determining step of L-tryptophan (L-Trp) metabolism via the kynurenine pathw
185 zes the initial and rate-determining step of l-tryptophan (l-Trp) metabolism via the kynurenine pathw
186 zes the initial and rate-determining step of L-tryptophan (L-Trp) metabolism via the kynurenine pathw
188 se catalyzes the O(2)-dependent oxidation of L-tryptophan (L-Trp) to N-formylkynurenine (NFK) as part
190 zes oxidative cleavage of the indole ring of L-tryptophan (L-Trp), converting it to N-formylkynurenin
192 ormation of indole-3-pyruvic acid (IPA) from L-tryptophan (L-Trp), the first step in a previously pro
194 ansamination of l-phenylalanine, l-tyrosine, l-tryptophan, l-methionine, and l-leucine, are converted
198 ess the utility of this approach, samples of L-tryptophan (LT) drug substance were analyzed from comm
201 e gram-scale synthesis of C7-boronated N-Boc-L-tryptophan methyl ester and the rapid synthesis of C7-
202 the 3,12-(Z)-isomer of roquefortine C, from L-tryptophan methyl ester hydrochloride and 4(5)-(hydrox
203 ydroxamidocarbonylmethyl)-4-methylpentanoyl]-L-tryptophan methylamide (GM 6001) increased brain inter
204 ydroxamidocarbonylmethyl)-4-methylpantanoyl]-l-tryptophan methylamide primarily blocked the degenerat
207 -HT and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid, but not L-tryptophan or 5-hydroxytryptophan, were reduced in the
210 tzR, with a 120 fold preference for 7-chloro-L-tryptophan over L-tryptophan, then installs the second
213 -phenyalanine, Fmoc-glycine (Fmoc-Gly), Fmoc-L-tryptophan pentafluorophenyl ester (Fmoc-L-Trp(OPfp)),
216 rms strongly support the conclusion that the l-tryptophan radical cation has been detected by ESR for
217 cilitate protein site assignment of observed l-tryptophan radicals as has been done for l-tyrosine ra
218 al level, the mechanism of C4-prenylation of l-tryptophan recently has surfaced to engage a debate be
219 lation of L-phenylalanine-, L-tyrosine-, and L-tryptophan-regulating catecholamine and serotonin synt
222 at effectively prenylates the C3 position of l-tryptophan, resulting in products that mimic the struc
224 ntal and computational efforts to understand l-tryptophan's role in protein catalysis of oxidation-re
225 d form upon anaerobic reaction with N-methyl-L-tryptophan, sarcosine, or the carbinolamine formed wit
226 to vinyl chloride, adulterated cooking oils, L-tryptophan, silica, silicone breast implants, organic
229 c amino acids, including l-phenylalanine and l-tryptophan, stereoselectively mobilized Ca(2+) ions in
230 bO shows significant preference for 7-chloro-L-tryptophan, suggesting its likely role as the natural
231 of EMS in 1989 was linked to consumption of L-tryptophan that had originated from a single source.
232 (A = GSK2251052A or its R-enantiomer, ref* = L-tryptophan) that gives rise to Cu(II)-bound dimeric co
233 and Drug Administration (FDA) on the sale of L-tryptophan, the incidence of EMS declined rapidly.
234 ld preference for 7-chloro-L-tryptophan over L-tryptophan, then installs the second chlorine at the 6
237 econd chlorine at the 6-position of 7-chloro-L-tryptophan to generate 6,7-dichloro-L-tryptophan.
238 t halogenases that work sequentially on free L-tryptophan to generate 6,7-dichloro-L-tryptophan.
239 Results are presented for the binding of L-tryptophan to human serum albumin to exemplify the met
243 the same oxidative ring cleavage reaction of L-tryptophan to N-formyl kynurenine, the initial and rat
244 TDO catalyzes the irreversible oxidation of l-tryptophan to N-formyl kynurenine, which is the initia
247 tution of the full biosynthetic pathway from l-tryptophan to the staurosporine and rebeccamycin aglyc
251 Since depletion of the essential amino acid L-tryptophan (Trp) affects immune response mechanisms, w
253 Since depletion of the essential amino acid L-tryptophan (Trp) severely affects various immune respo
254 yme regulating de novo synthesis of NAD from l-tryptophan (Trp), designated the Trp-NAD pathway.
257 tely constructed 2-substituted derivative of l-tryptophan undergoes conversion to a prephalarine stru
259 one component of sparsomycin is derived from L-tryptophan via the intermediacy of (E)-3-(4-oxo-6-meth
262 The release of 5-hydroxy-l-tryptophan and l-tryptophan was found in the greatest number of samples
263 -mutated FgaPT2, whereas the activity toward l-tryptophan was less than 0.4% of that of the wild-type
264 he main bitter compounds were reported to be L-tryptophan, Wessely-Moser isomers apigenin-6-C-galacto
265 phenomena have been studied for caffeine and L-tryptophan, which bind to human serum albumin, and the
267 erence for phosphoramidates containing d- or l- tryptophan, while the ec/Hs chimera adopts the human
268 on of 6,7-thiatryptophan in a way similar to L-tryptophan, while benzimidazole does not affect the pr
269 t a free radical formed from the reaction of l-tryptophan with Ce (4+) in an acidic aqueous environme
273 IM862 is a synthetic dipeptide (L-glutamine L-tryptophan) with in vitro and in vivo antiangiogenic p
274 e have also examined aza and thia analogs of L-tryptophan, with the benzene ring of the indole replac
275 liary was chosen here for the preparation of L-tryptophans would be available from D-valine while the
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