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1 ral neutrophil chemotaxis is leukotriene B4 (LTB4).
2 a competing chemoattractant, leukotriene B4 (LTB4).
3 he chemotactic gradient with leukotriene B4 (LTB4).
4 lanine (fMLP) is mediated by leukotriene B4 (LTB4).
5 tion of a second eicosanoid, leukotriene B4 (LTB4).
6 e site, probably preventing tight docking of LTB4.
7 he formation of the proinflammatory mediator LTB4.
8 zation with the neutrophil chemotactic agent LTB4.
9 red engagement of receptors for both MIF and LTB4.
10 d BLT2 mRNA and inhibited their migration to LTB4.
11 f their expression of BLT1, the receptor for LTB4.
12 before intraluminal injection of toxin A or LTB4.
13 tandem mass spectrometry for metabolites of LTB4.
14 tadecatrienoic acid, LTB4, and 10,11-dihydro-LTB4.
15 phil adhesion and degranulation responses to LTB4.
16 insulin sensitization, possibly by reducing LTB4.
17 ized including 17-, 18-, 19-, and 20-hydroxy-LTB4, 10-hydroxy-4,6,12-octadecatrienoic acid, LTB4, and
18 ucuronide (16.7-29.4 pmol/ml) and 20-carboxy-LTB4 (18.9-30.6 pmol/ml) present in the urine of subject
19 ibitor effectively reduced the production of LTB4 (23.7% decrease) and significantly reduced TNF and
20 inhibitor effectively reduced production of LTB4 (23.7% decrease) and significantly reduced TNF and
21 vs 2.41 pg/mL EBC, respectively [P < .001]; LTB4: 45.62 vs 3.82 pg/mL EBC, respectively [P < .001]).
22 rat (SHR) support a role for leukotriene B4 (LTB4 ), a potent chemoattractant involved in the inflamm
23 rat (SHR) support a role for leukotriene B4 (LTB4 ), a potent chemoattractant involved in the inflamm
26 ghly unstable epoxide intermediate LTA4 into LTB4, a potent leukocyte activating agent, while the ami
28 al mechanisms mediated by neutrophil-derived LTB4 act through activation of its receptor, B leukotrie
30 findings establish that the exosomal pool of LTB4 acts in an autocrine fashion to sensitize neutrophi
32 1 selectively blocks conversion of LTA4 into LTB4, although sparing the enzyme's anti-inflammatory am
33 nd bone resorption in vitro, suggesting that LTB4 and BLT1 could be effectively targeted for the trea
35 cytes from subjects with AERD generated more LTB4 and cysteinyl LTs than did granulocytes from contro
37 ransgenic mice that included lower levels of LTB4 and increased amounts of lipoxin A4 compared with n
38 ed the developed method to the separation of LTB4 and its coeluting isomer 5S,12S-diHETE in murine pe
41 In this study we investigated the role of LTB4 and its receptor LTB4R1 (BLT1) in synovial inflamma
43 ontributing to the synthesis of leukotrienes LTB4 and LTC4, mediators of inflammation and pain, were
44 T2-R protein expression and higher levels of LTB4 and LTC4/D4/E4 emerged in children with obstructive
46 ese results suggest that the balance between LTB4 and PGE2 determines the amount of IL-1beta inflamma
48 s were associated with a gradual decrease of LTB4 and PGE2, and a gradual increase in CXCL1 and CCL2.
49 ritis in mice and showed that elevated serum LTB4 and synovial expression of 5-lipoxygenase correlate
51 ion of neutrophils induces the production of LTB4 and TNF by infected macrophages, leading to the con
54 dance of the proinflammatory leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and a corresponding decrease in the level of prore
58 of interleukin 8 (IL-8) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and was prevented by mitochondrial antioxidant.
59 n inhibitory factor (MIF), leukotriene B(4) (LTB4), and high mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) and
62 L. amazonensis in the presence of exogenous LTB4, and macrophages obtained from P2X7 receptor knocko
63 the urine from those subjects injected with LTB4, and none were present in the urine from the placeb
64 han CysLT1, the role of another class of LT, LTB4, and the potential role of LTs in lung diseases oth
65 demonstrated that lipophilic (99m)Tc-labeled LTB4 antagonist 1 (RP517) accumulated in infectious foci
67 B4 antagonists 15 (BMS57868-88) and divalent LTB4 antagonist 18 (BMS57868-81) are conjugated to bifun
69 The biodistribution of the (99m)Tc-labeled LTB4 antagonists was affected by the coligands used with
71 ally thought to be pathogenic, low levels of LTB4 are actually beneficial in maintaining tendon tissu
73 prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) are implicated in the development of tendinopathy.
74 thesis of the lipid mediator leukotriene B4 (LTB4) are pivotal components of host defense and inflamm
75 ipoxygenase and its product, leukotriene B4 (LTB4), are highly expressed in several human pathologies
76 of SPMs to pro-inflammatory leukotriene B4 (LTB4), are significantly decreased in the vulnerable reg
77 odel enables us to determine the gradient of LTB4 arising either through directed secretion from cell
79 se data provide new evidence for the role of LTB4 as an important neuro-immune pathway in the develop
80 sulted in the formation of PGE2, 5-HETE, and LTB4 as the principal metabolites of COX-2 and 5-LOX, re
81 cell proliferation compared to controls and LTB4 at 0.1 nM negated the PGE2-induced decrease in cell
85 , we evaluated the participation of the 5-LO/LTB4 axis in graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) pathogenes
87 A2/5-lipoxygenase/leukotriene-B4 (PLA2/5-LOX/LTB4) axis is an important inflammatory signaling pathwa
91 of these metabolites could be used to assess LTB4 biosynthesis following activation of the 5-lipoxyge
93 ate that a neutrophil-T cell axis reliant on LTB4-BLT1 interaction is required for allergic skin infl
96 ne the important role for mast cells and the LTB4-BLT1 pathway in the development of CD8+ T cell-medi
99 on and ERK1/2 phosphorylation in response to LTB4 but had no effect on either of these responses to f
101 pendent on the generation of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) by neutrophils and their expression of the LTB4 re
104 generation and its relationship to PGE2 and LTB4 can be visualized as an important marker for the pa
106 neuroinflammation via activating PLA2/5-LOX/LTB4 cascade using a partial frontal lobe resection SBI
109 onstrate that AAT can bind LTB4 and that AAT/LTB4 complex formation modulates BLT1 engagement and dow
110 th AAT augmentation therapy decreased plasma LTB4 concentrations and reduced levels of membrane-bound
111 A4 concentrations negatively correlated with LTB4 concentrations and with exacerbation numbers in chi
113 ontrast to decreases in LXA4 concentrations, LTB4 concentrations were increased in children with asth
115 study, we investigated the possibility that LTB4 control of MyD88 expression involves the generation
118 These results suggest that low levels of LTB4 counterbalance the negative effects mediated by PGE
126 evels of 5LO and high levels of secretion of LTB4 during primary KSHV infection of endothelial cells
128 Our results demonstrate that LTs, especially LTB4, enhanceAM microbicidal activity through the PKC-de
129 -/-) mice, which have a functional defect in LTB4 expression, also failed to induce uveitis in the re
131 es, and more specifically on leukotriene B4 (LTB4), for disease induction as well as perpetuation.
132 icate that P2X7 receptor activation leads to LTB4 formation, which is required for L. amazonensis eli
133 ic 13S,14S-epoxide inhibited leukotriene B4 (LTB4) formation by human leukotriene A4 hydrolase (LTA4H
134 Phase I Clinical Trial of human tolerance to LTB4, four human subjects were injected with 150 nmol/kg
135 Recent evidence suggests that the release of LTB4 from cells occurs through packaging in exosomes.
137 erent neutrophils correlated positively with LTB4 generation and inversely with responsiveness to PGE
139 required for migration to HXA3 signals, but LTB4 generation by migrated neutrophils plays a signific
141 eloped novel compounds that potently inhibit LTB4 generation whilst leaving PGP degradation unperturb
144 the presence of CP105696, an antagonist for LTB4 high-affinity receptor, ATP was not able to reduce
146 f HK formation paralleled that of 5-HETE and LTB4, implying the availability of the 5S-HETE substrate
148 e importance of C-mediated C5 activation and LTB4 in a mouse model of immune complex-induced acute lu
151 eriments demonstrate a nonredundant role for LTB4 in inflammatory arthritis and define a neutrophil m
156 The results demonstrate a critical role for LTB4 in ocular inflammation and in the development and p
157 esults provide strong evidence for a role of LTB4 in regulating DC migration and the induction of ada
159 ctly responsible for neutrophil synthesis of LTB4 in the context of Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced ne
161 synthesis and production of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) in myeloid cells, which modulate inflammatory arth
164 We predict that the secondary release of LTB4 increases recruitment range and show that the exoso
165 -PI3K immunoprecipitates obtained 30 s after LTB4, indicating a physical interaction between PSDP and
166 ocation of p47phox to the cell membrane, and LTB4 induced phosphorylation of p47phox in a manner depe
175 t neutrophil elastase is a key player in the LTB4 inflammatory cycle in AATD, causing increased LTB4
180 Thus, our findings suggest that although LTB4 is generally thought to be pathogenic, low levels o
182 urine peritoneal exudate cells, showing that LTB4 is present only after zymosan A injection while its
183 d on these findings, we investigated whether LTB4 is produced upon P2X7 receptor activation and exami
184 ial-derived HXA3 signals, neutrophil-derived LTB4 is required to amplify the magnitude of neutrophil
188 he pro-inflammatory mediator leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is implicated in the pathologies of an array of di
189 esponsiveness (AHR) and that leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is involved in the chemotaxis of effector CD8+ T c
191 inhibited toxin A-induced increases in ileal LTB4 levels and toxin A- but not LTB4-induced ileitis.
193 FLAP inhibitor MK886 were required to reduce LTB4 levels in exudates of female versus male mice and r
196 se tissue had higher LXA4 rather than higher LTB4 levels, were leaner, and showed increased energy ex
198 asured lipoxin A4 (LXA4) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) levels in EBC collected from patients with asthma
199 nhanced arginase 1 and lower leukotriene B4 (LTB4) levels were detected in macrophages stimulated wit
200 e observations elucidate a novel role of the LTB4-Ltb4r1 signaling pathway in hepatocyte and myocyte
201 esistance and suggest that inhibition of the LTB4/LTB4R1 axis might be a useful approach for developi
203 nd leukotriene (LT)E4 , induced sputum fluid LTB4 , LTE4 , PGD2 , and PGE2 , plasma secretory phospho
204 's ability to decrease nuclear 5-LOX and the LTB4:LXA4 ratio in vitro and in vivo was mimicked by mac
205 dings suggest that dual inhibition of C5 and LTB4 may be useful for treatment of human immune complex
207 inst miR-155 and miR-146b prevented both the LTB4-mediated decrease in SOCS-1 and increase in MyD88.
210 e tested the hypothesis that leukotriene B4 (LTB4) mediates the effects of toxin A via activation of
211 These findings indicate that the MIF and LTB4 mediator pathways are involved in the immunopathoge
212 R expression that, associated with increased LTB4, might be involved in a reduction in the ability of
215 as not influenced by exogenous or endogenous LTB4 nor associated with Syk activation (phosphorylation
217 tudy was to determine the effect of PGE2 and LTB4 on the proliferation of human patellar tendon fibro
221 ogy and that effective inhibition of the 5LO/LTB4 pathway could potentially be used in treatment to c
222 To further investigate the effect of the LTB4 pathway in bone loss, we performed osteoclast diffe
223 nalyses revealed that combined assessment of LTB4, PGE2 and CXCL1 was able to distinguish dogs with d
224 these findings collectively suggest that 5LO/LTB4 play important roles in KSHV biology and that effec
225 0% reduction) in response to leukotriene B4 (LTB4) plus prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) as well as approximat
226 We have shown that leukotriene (LT) B4 (LTB4) positively regulates macrophage MyD88 expression b
228 duced neutrophil recruitment is dependent on LTB4 production by mast cells and BLT1 expression on neu
231 LT)B4, we examined the effect of propofol on LTB4 production in vivo and in vitro Cecal ligation and
232 nflammatory cycle in AATD, causing increased LTB4 production, and associated BLT1 membrane receptor e
233 , gene expression profiling data showed that LTB4 production, degradation and downstream signalling i
234 gene expression profiling data showing that LTB4 production, degradation and downstream signalling i
238 5-LO) activity and increased leukotriene B4 (LTB4) production have been implicated in various inflamm
239 4 (15-epi-LXA4), lipoxin A4, leukotriene B4 (LTB4), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and interleukin (IL)-6 a
240 re increased in asthmatic patients, the LXA4/LTB4 ratio decreases with increasing asthma severity.
241 during plaque progression restores the RvD1:LTB4 ratio to that of less advanced lesions and promotes
244 ice could be blocked by administration of an LTB4 receptor antagonist confirming the role of BLT1 in
246 e reduced in mice lacking either 5-LO or the LTB4 receptor BTL1, and that macrophages from these mice
249 e B6 mice, suggesting that expression of the LTB4 receptor on both activated autoreactive T cells and
250 f MIF or blockade of the MIF receptor and/or LTB4 receptor resulted in protection from LPS-induced AL
251 leukotriene receptor-1 (BLT-1), the primary LTB4 receptor, partitioned to low density fractions, co-
255 study demonstrates expression of functional LTB4 receptors, both BLT1 and BLT2, in murine and human
256 (BM-DCs) express functional leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptors as observed in dose-dependent chemotaxis
257 It has been reported that leukotriene B4 (LTB4) reduces the parasitic load of infected macrophages
258 duction events, with Syk activation being an LTB4-regulated event in FcgammaR-mediated but not apopto
259 In this study we assessed whether AATD is an LTB4-related disease and investigated the ability of ser
261 In addition, ATP was sufficient to induce LTB4 release from infected control macrophages but not f
267 array analysis revealed a promoting role of LTB4, showing a significant increase of CCR7 and CCL19 m
269 by which AAT augmentation therapy impacts on LTB4 signaling in vivo, and not only reinforces the util
272 drolase (LTA4H) catalyses the distal step in LTB4 synthesis and hence inhibitors of this enzyme have
273 ophil transepithelial migration by mediating LTB4 synthesis during migration, which serves to amplify
275 thiazol-2-amine, denoted ARM1, that inhibits LTB4 synthesis in human neutrophils (IC50 of approximate
276 ency (IC50 < 10 nM) and potent inhibition of LTB4 synthesis in human whole blood (IC50 < 100 nM).
278 ed in whole blood and found to down-regulate LTB4 synthesis, displaying 45% inhibition at 10 microM.
281 but not neutrophils deficient in BLT1 or the LTB4-synthesizing enzyme LTA4H, restored the ability of
282 re similar to PGE2, but less than 5-HETE and LTB4 The time course of HK formation paralleled that of
283 y, and decreased levels of serum and hepatic LTB4 These results were associated with inhibition of le
287 ene (LT)E4, 9alpha, 11beta-prostaglandin F2, LTB4, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and interleukin-1beta
290 esent in the urine of subjects injected with LTB4 was determined using an isotope dilution mass spect
292 at the lipid chemoattractant leukotriene B4 (LTB4) was efficacious at causing loss of venular JAM-C a
295 everal glucuronide-conjugated metabolites of LTB4 were characterized including 17-, 18-, 19-, and 20-
296 t investigation, 11 different metabolites of LTB4 were identified in the urine from those subjects in
297 synthesis of proinflammatory leukotriene B4 (LTB4), whereas, in theory, cytoplasmic 5-LOX could favor
298 ory mediators, TNF-alpha and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), which are involved in parasite killing by infecte
300 uman subjects were injected with 150 nmol/kg LTB4 with one additional subject as placebo control.
301 rat basophilic leukemia RBL-2H3 cells bound LTB4 with similar affinity and activated all of the know
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