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1 MOG antibodies (median 1:2560; range 1:160-1:20 480) wer
2 MOG antibody disease spontaneously separated from multip
3 MOG(97-109)-reactive CD4(+) T cells, isolated with DRB1*
4 MOG+ mice with the lowest PERG amplitudes had optic nerv
5 MOG-Ab-positive patients more frequently presented with
6 MOG-IgG serostatus was longitudinally assessed in seropo
7 MOG-psigma1-, but not OVA-psigma1-induced IL-10-producin
8 MOG-specific T-cells also trafficked less efficiently to
9 MOG-stimulated splenocytes from these mice showed elevat
10 clones from single cell cloning of DRB1*0401/MOG(97-109(107E-S)) tetramer(+) cells confirmed that the
11 their frequency was measured using DRB1*0401/MOG(97-109(107E-S)) tetramers in MS subjects and healthy
12 tive CD4(+) T cells, isolated with DRB1*0401/MOG(97-109) tetramers, and after a short-term culture of
14 patients with NMOSD (31 AQP4-ab-positive, 21 MOG-ab-positive, 16 ab-negative) or MS (44) were selecte
15 n blood and secondary lymphoid organs in 2D2 MOG-specific transgenic mice, and repeated boosters faci
16 nt of AQP4-Ab-positive patients but only 44% MOG-Ab-positive patients were females (P = .02) with a t
17 oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptide 35-55 (MOG peptide), a model of MS, documented continued axon l
18 oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptide 35-55 (MOG-peptide), nor were there significant differences bet
20 ysin (2.0%), ARHGAP26 (1.3%), CASPR2 (0.9%), MOG (0.8%), GAD65 (0.5%), Ma2 (0.5%), Yo (0.4%), and Ma1
23 litogenicity and expansion of high-affinity, MOG-specific T cells that defined the polyclonal respons
24 f 87.1% against AQP4-ab NMOSD, 95.2% against MOG-ab NMOSD and 87.5% in the heterogenous ab-negative N
26 day 10 (prior to behavioral symptoms) in all MOG-injected groups, ii) a significant reduction of acti
27 clonal Tregs for any self-antigen, let alone MOG, has not been analyzed in the periphery or at the si
31 ction of activated astrocytes in MOG+OGF and MOG+LDN groups compared to MOG+Vehicle mice at day 30, a
32 - and 3-fold more animals in the MOG+OGF and MOG+LDN groups, respectively, had a remission compared t
33 pinal fluid (CSF)-, MRI studies, outcome and MOG status of 33 paediatric ADEM prospectively studied w
34 otein (MOG)35-55 in proteolipid protein- and MOG-induced models of EAE, respectively, and was abrogat
35 -beta secretion by myelin basic protein- and MOG-peptide-specific T cells, as well as ex vivo isolate
36 r distinction between multiple sclerosis and MOG antibody disease both considered primary demyelinati
40 e central nervous system, and increased anti-MOG antibody and proinflammatory cytokine production, es
41 roduction associated with ART increased anti-MOG antibody titers, as well as B-cell survival factor B
42 vaccines, indicating that their loss of anti-MOG reactivity did not reflect a general lack of capacit
44 ads to the production of class-switched anti-MOG antibodies, dependent on the presence of hemagglutin
51 apses were seen in patients when they became MOG-IgG seronegative, whereas a persistent positive sero
62 ining of DCs in vitro with purified scFv DEC:MOG, binding to DCs and colocalization with MHC class II
64 mportantly, when EAE was induced in scFv DEC:MOG-injected mice, 90% of the mice were protected from E
65 ty both by generating conformation-dependent MOG antibodies and by enhancing its processing or/and pr
66 Using BM from IgH(MOG) mice that develop MOG-specific B cell receptors, we generated mixed chimer
68 ex vivo, we demonstrate that at peak disease MOG-specific Tregs were progressively enriched in the dr
69 mationally sensitive determinant on DRalpha1-MOG that is responsible for optimal binding to CD74 and
70 , resulting in a novel therapeutic, DRalpha1-MOG-35-55, that within the limitations of the EAE model
72 -cell responses against the encephalitogenic MOG 91-108 epitope were greatly enhanced after refolding
74 ein in vitro, suggesting that the endogenous MOG protein was not processed to the MOG(35-55) peptide
75 myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein epitope (MOG)35-55 as well as an epitope within the axonal protei
76 e used MOG peptides or bacterially expressed MOG, neither of which contain the tertiary structure of
77 d Tregs displayed overlapping affinities for MOG in the periphery, yet in the CNS, the site of neuroi
78 er were analysed using cell-based assays for MOG-IgG and aquaporin-4 immunoglobulin G (AQP4-IgG).
79 growth factor (NGF) as a binding partner for MOG and demonstrate that this interaction is capable of
83 rossed with mice bearing an IgH specific for MOG, the mice develop spontaneous EAE with high incidenc
85 GILT APCs could not generate MOG(35-55) from MOG protein in vitro, suggesting that the endogenous MOG
86 ptive transfer of B220(+)CD5(-) B cells from MOG-psigma1-treated EAE or Bregs from PBS-treated EAE mi
87 Multiple sclerosis was discriminated from MOG antibody disease and from AQP4 antibody disease with
88 bunits of NOX2 were partially protected from MOG-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis an
89 godendrocyte glycoprotein immunoglobulin G1 (MOG-IgG) and associated clinical features of patients fr
91 GILT(-/-) mice, GILT APCs could not generate MOG(35-55) from MOG protein in vitro, suggesting that th
94 signs in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein MOG(35-55)- induced experimental allergic encephalomyeli
96 ors for myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) (referred to as 2D2xTH mice), and demonstrated that
97 ns of a myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) 35-55-reactive TCR (1C6) on the NOD background.
98 fic for myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) and lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) antig
100 Anti-myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody production, interleukin (IL)-4, IL-8, IL-1
101 against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) are associated with autoimmune central nervous syst
102 intact myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) are found in different inflammatory diseases of the
103 when Ig-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) carrying the MOG(35-55) epitope was orally administ
104 ominant myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) epitope (residues 40-48) against destructive proces
105 ed with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) fused to reovirus protein sigma1 (MOG-psigma1), whi
106 opes of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) have a demyelinating potential in the animal model
107 fic for myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) have been detected in patients with multiple sclero
108 d after myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) immunization completely remitted MOG-induced experi
111 dies to myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) or the glycine receptor alpha1 subunit (GlyR) is un
112 ed with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) peptide 35-55 (p35-55) for EAE induction and treate
113 rity of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) peptide-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomy
114 ncoding myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) promotes disease resistance and CD4(+) T cell delet
115 we used myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) T-cell receptor transgenic (2D2) mice where >80% of
116 4), and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) was performed using brain immunohistochemistry and
117 pe from myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)(35)(-55) to promote the generation of Tregs by DCs.
118 severe myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)(35\x{2013}55)-induced experimental allergic encepha
121 istered myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG), which contains disulfide bonds, to generate experi
122 murine myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-(35-55)-specific line T-cells to the same extent as
126 rity of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-induced EAE when administered after disease onset.
127 during myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-induced EAE would improve the clinical course of di
128 able to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-induced EAE, with a severe, nonresolving atypical f
130 ce from myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (
131 tion in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (
132 refore, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-specific autoantibodies can initiate disease bouts
133 ess the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-specific B cell receptor (BCR; IgH(MOG-mem)) but ca
134 CR6 and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-specific CD4(+) T cells accumulated within the chem
135 um from Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-specific T cell receptor-positive (TCR+) transgenic
136 whether myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-specific T cells could be detected and their freque
138 CD137L, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-specific T-cells secreted lower levels of T(h)1/T(h
141 -191 or myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)35-55 in proteolipid protein- and MOG-induced models
142 rity in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)35-55 peptide-induced EAE, and reduced inflammation
143 on with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)35-55 The mechanism of action of GM-CSF in EAE is po
145 severe myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)35-55-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyeli
147 [MBP], myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein [MOG], beta-actin [ACTB], thymosin beta-10 [TB10], and su
148 ension (myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein [MOG]-35-55 peptide) that provided secondary structure no
152 ies revealed that the GM-CSF domain of GMCSF-MOG stimulated growth and differentiation of inflammator
153 drocyte glycoprotein MOG35-55 peptide (GMCSF-MOG) reversed established paralytic disease in both pass
154 ca, 37 (77%) had AQP4 antibodies, 4 (8%) had MOG antibodies, 2 (4%) had AQP4 antibodies concurrent wi
156 n, 7 adults) who recognized cell-bound human MOG, but had different diseases, including acute dissemi
157 ation of C57BL/6 mice with recombinant human MOG (hMOG) results in experimental autoimmune encephalom
158 esistant to EAE induced by recombinant human MOG (rhMOG), a T cell- and B cell-dependent autoantigen,
161 ased assays using C-terminal-truncated human MOG and full-length M23-AQP4 were used to test patient s
162 maR(-/-) mice, uptake and presentation of Ig-MOG occurs and the animals were able to overcome experim
167 ollicle-like structures were observed in IgH(MOG-mem) mice crossed with MOG-specific TCR Tg mice.
169 ificant reduction of activated astrocytes in MOG+OGF and MOG+LDN groups compared to MOG+Vehicle mice
170 Kv1.3 was the only K(V) channel expressed in MOG 35-55-specific CD4(+) T cell blasts, and no K(V) cur
172 l blasts, and no K(V) current was present in MOG-specific CD4(+) T cell-blasts from Kv1.3 KO mice.
173 ase pathogenesis, because it could result in MOG cross linking on oligodendrocytes and/or immune comp
174 e identified in 23 patients (45%), including MOG in 10 patients, AQP4 in 6 patients, and GlyR in 7 pa
179 7/BL6 mice were immunized with the Hooke lab MOG kit, sacrificed at the peak of the disease and their
182 Here, we show that, in healthy human myelin, MOG is decorated with fucosylated N-glycans that support
185 of lymphocytes was reduced and apoptosis of MOG-activated CD4+ T cells was increased in kirenol trea
186 pecific lymphocytes and induced apoptosis of MOG-specific CD4+ T cells in a dose- and time-dependent
188 s into recipient mice after the cocapture of MOG and hemagglutinin leads to the production of class-s
190 ation, and their suppression/cytotoxicity of MOG-specific CD4 T cells is observed both in the periphe
192 erance against the subsequent development of MOG-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in
195 In addition to altering the distribution of MOG-specific T cells, adjuvant treatment suppressed deve
197 rther, increasing the precursor frequency of MOG-specific B cells, but not the addition of soluble MO
199 Thus, CD137L regulates many functions of MOG-specific T-cells that contribute to EAE and may repr
202 cells was abrogated, resulting in a lack of MOG-specific B cells in all B cell compartments examined
205 ding region of the immunodominant peptide of MOG is susceptible to cleavage by the NOX2-controlled cy
207 during the initial CNS inflammatory phase of MOG peptide EAE, reduces the acute and long-term severit
209 is and displayed compromised reactivation of MOG-specific CD4(+) T cells in the CNS, despite elicitin
210 Therefore, we conclude that refolding of MOG increases its pathogenicity both by generating confo
212 e also investigate the clinical relevance of MOG-IgG through a longitudinal analysis of serological s
214 Thus, these data indicate that targeting of MOG to "steady-state" DCs in vivo may provide a tool to
215 ve disease, whereas the adoptive transfer of MOG-psigma1-induced B220(+)CD5(+) Bregs greatly ameliora
216 h fewer Tregs, but upon adoptive transfer of MOG-psigma1-induced BTLA(+) Bregs, BTLA(-/-) mice were p
219 s showed that kirenol inhibited viability of MOG-specific lymphocytes and induced apoptosis of MOG-sp
222 detected only in the 50 anti-NMDAR patients, MOG antibodies in 3 of 50 anti-NMDAR and 1 of 56 NMO pat
223 myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptide (MOG)-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (
225 ng between posterior visual regions (L.FFG-R.MOG) and greater functional segregation between task-pos
227 n contrast to WT rat MOG-immunized mice, rat MOG-immunized GILT(-/-) mice generated Abs that transfer
229 Immunization of GILT(-/-) mice with rat MOG protein resulted in a switch in pathogenic mechanism
231 oth CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells that recognize MOG and produce proinflammatory cytokines, allowing for
233 otein (MOG) immunization completely remitted MOG-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis af
237 tein (MOG) fused to reovirus protein sigma1 (MOG-psigma1), which activates Tregs, restoring protectio
238 fic B cells, but not the addition of soluble MOG-specific Ab, is sufficient to drive EAE in mice expr
244 live and fixed cell microscopy, we show that MOG-specific B cells take up large amounts of MOG from c
246 for MIF that was strongly potentiated by the MOG peptide extension, resulting in a novel therapeutic,
247 godendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) carrying the MOG(35-55) epitope was orally administered into either T
248 of lower affinity T cells that comprise the MOG-specific conventional T cell (Tconv) and Treg respon
249 By day 60, 6- and 3-fold more animals in the MOG+OGF and MOG+LDN groups, respectively, had a remissio
251 tasis in the healthy human brain through the MOG-DC-SIGN homeostatic regulatory axis, which is compri
254 These inflammatory DC presented MOG35-55 to MOG-specific T cells by an inhibitory mechanism that was
256 es in MOG+OGF and MOG+LDN groups compared to MOG+Vehicle mice at day 30, and iii) no demyelination on
258 ) mice generated Abs that transferred EAE to MOG(35-55)-primed GILT(-/-) mice, and these Abs bound to
263 GILT(-/-) mice were relatively resistant to MOG(35-55)-induced EAE but slightly more susceptible to
264 eletion specifically in DCs are resistant to MOG-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
265 deletion of Orai1 in adoptively transferred, MOG-specific T cells was able to halt EAE progression af
267 ction of EAE, most studies to date have used MOG peptides or bacterially expressed MOG, neither of wh
268 ound 4 was selected to partake in an in vivo MOG EAE mouse model study to evaluate its effect in MS-l
269 y disease with high predictive values, while MOG antibody disease could not be accurately discriminat
271 psing demyelinating episodes associated with MOG antibodies were observed only in children with MOG a
272 cross-reactivity of OT-1 CD8(+) T cells with MOG peptide in the CNS did not result in clinically or s
273 zation of mice lacking Orai1 in T cells with MOG peptide resulted in attenuated severity of experimen
279 tion cohort, 65 adults and 18 children) with MOG antibody (n = 26), AQP4 antibody disease (n = 26) an
280 f the target cell, it can be cocaptured with MOG by MOG-specific B cells via the B-cell receptor.
281 atients with GlyR antibodies concurrent with MOG antibodies had recurrent isolated ON, and the patien
285 ligand 1 during the initial interaction with MOG-specific T cells and used this inhibitory molecule t
286 E's pathogenesis, treatment of EAE mice with MOG-psigma1, but not OVA-psigma1, resulted in an influx
287 we showed that patients with NMO/NMOSD with MOG-Abs demonstrate differences when compared with patie
288 ad a worse visual outcome than patients with MOG antibodies alone (median visual score, 0 [range, 0-5
289 orest visual outcomes, whereas patients with MOG antibodies had a better outcome that was similar to
291 ffer between the 2 groups, but patients with MOG-Abs had better outcomes from the onset episode, with
295 and after a short-term culture of PMBCs with MOG(97-109) peptides, were detected more frequently from
296 15-35 is immunogenic and cross-reactive with MOG at the polyclonal level, it fails to expand a thresh
298 thermore, NFM lacked functional synergy with MOG to promote experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
299 t function of MOG has remained unknown, with MOG knockout mice displaying normal myelin ultrastructur
300 fferent compared to that of children without MOG antibodies (p=0.003; and p=0.032, respectively).
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