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1 NHE activity was inhibited significantly (approximately
2 NHE inhibition involved a decrease of both NHE2 and NHE3
3 NHE-1 activation preceding TRPV1 stimulation suggests th
4 NHE-1 inhibition also reduced plasma levels alanine amin
5 NHE-1 inhibition also resulted in reduced plasma levels
6 NHE-1 inhibition facilitated the hemodynamic response to
7 NHE-1 inhibition may represent a highly potent novel str
8 NHE-1 inhibition, however, replicated previously reporte
9 NHE-1 may be an important pathway for Na(+) entry during
10 NHE-1 protein was co-localized with cytoskeletal protein
11 capsazepine, or sodium-hydrogen exchanger 1 (NHE-1) inhibitor dimethyl amiloride were perfused with o
14 nsitive sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE-1), intracellular pH, Bcl-x(L) deamidation, and apop
15 olemmal sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform-1 (NHE-1) could facilitate return of spontaneous circulatio
16 olemmal sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform-1 (NHE-1) in response to the intense intracellular acidosis
17 whether sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform-1 (NHE-1) inhibition attenuates myocardial injury during re
18 olemmal sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform-1 (NHE-1) is emerging as a promising novel strategy for ame
19 basolateral Na(+)-H(+) exchanger isoform-1 (NHE-1) was investigated in neural adaptation of rat tast
20 othesis that sodium-proton exchanger type 1 (NHE-1) is a regulator of extracellular signal-regulated
22 Nuclease hypersensitivity element III(1) (NHE III(1)) of the c-Myc promoter can form transcription
23 he nuclease hypersensitivity element III(1) (NHE III(1)) of the c-MYC promoter strongly controls the
29 strong acid, an increase in Ca(2+) activates NHE-1, and increases neural adaptation to all acidic sti
40 oxytryptamine (5-HT) stimulated both ERK and NHE-1 activities, with activation of NHE-1 preceding tha
41 e treated with 5-HT (.1 micromol/L, 1 h) and NHE activity was measured as ethyl-isopropyl-amiloride (
43 Kinetic flux expressions for the CU, NCE and NHE were developed and individually parameterized based
44 Ang II, suggesting that the EGF receptor and NHE-1 work in parallel to stimulate ERK activity in RASM
45 l restitution, we evaluated whether TFFs and NHE isoforms share a common pathway to promote epithelia
48 f heart failure by inhibiting either or both NHE isoforms, and drugs used to treat heart failure may
50 H(+) exchanger (NHE) activity is mediated by NHE isoform 1 (NHE1), which is subject to regulation by
51 molecular mechanisms that stimulate cardiac NHE activity in disease may be targeted to attenuate suc
56 V (relative to the normal hydrogen electrode NHE) which supports the feasibility of a low pH iron rel
57 m -0.1 V versus a normal hydrogen electrode (NHE) when a mixture of water and ionic liquid ([H2O] = 1
58 489 mV versus the normal hydrogen electrode (NHE), were used to immobilize and "wire" GcGDH to the sp
63 The KRAS nuclease-hypersensitive element (NHE) region contains a G-rich element (22RT; 5'-AGGGCGGT
64 ontains one nuclease hypersensitive element (NHE) that is critical for PDGF-A gene transcription.
66 newly defined family of eukaryotic endosomal NHE as novel targets for pharmacological inhibition to a
68 nsport activity of the orthologous endosomal NHE Nhx1 is important for multivesicular body (MVB)-vacu
70 rdiac pathology activate RSK, an established NHE kinase, and several selective RSK inhibitors have be
72 termine the kinetics of Na(+)/H(+) exchange (NHE) and the activity of the Na(+)/K(+) pump, and ATP le
73 region are identical to Na(+)-H(+) exchange (NHE)-1 isoform with the remaining 63 amino acids compris
75 he effects of serotonin on Na+ /H+ exchange (NHE) activity in the human intestine have not been inves
76 al acid-extrusion proteins, Na+-H+ exchange (NHE) and Na+-HCO3- co-transport (NBC) in guinea-pig isol
77 ulates intracellular pH via Na+/H+ exchange (NHE) antiporters; however, this mechanism has not been d
78 O3- cotransport (NBC) and Na+ / H+ exchange (NHE), expressed in enzymically isolated mammalian ventri
82 rdial stretch: (i) the Na(+)-H(+) exchanger (NHE) (ii) nitric oxide (NO) and the ryanodine receptor (
85 that inhibition of the Na(+)/H(+) exchanger (NHE) affords significant protection to myocardium subjec
86 ion of the sarcolemmal Na(+)/H(+) exchanger (NHE) affords significant protection to myocardium subjec
87 ) exchanger (NCE), and Na(+)-H(+) exchanger (NHE) into an existing computational model of mitochondri
88 llular distribution of Na(+)/H(+) exchanger (NHE), which is localized in a punctate distribution in t
91 cking H(+) efflux by a Na(+)-H(+) exchanger (NHE; Ddnhe1(-)), chemotaxis is impaired and the assembly
96 l Na(+) channels (ENaC) and Na-H exchangers (NHE), inhibition of NHE-mediated Na(+) absorption is the
99 human endosomal Na(+)(K(+))/H(+) exchangers (NHEs) NHE6 and NHE9 are implicated in neurological disor
108 The nuclease hypersensitivity element III1 (NHE III1) upstream of the P1 and P2 promoters of c-MYC c
110 are needed to understand whether changes in NHE activity contribute to the IOP-lowering effect of NO
111 um, at a concentration sufficient to inhibit NHE activity, before (or as soon as possible after) the
112 presence of 30 microM cariporide to inhibit NHE, acid extrusion via NBC was also slowed at 27 degree
115 ll other known Na(+)-H(+) exchange isoforms, NHE-deficient PS120 fibroblasts stably transfected with
117 nserved in AtNHX1 and prototypical mammalian NHE Na+/H+ exchangers led to the identification of five
123 ) exchanger-mediated Na(+) absorption (J(ms)(NHE)) in CFTR(+) jejunum but had no effect on J(ms)(NHE)
125 port process, and with an E(1/2) of -158 mV (NHE), FeFbpA-SO4 is the most easily reduced of all FeFbp
127 p isomer formed in the single-stranded c-MYC NHE III(1) oligonucleotide, the Myc2345 G-quadruplex.
128 tic thermodynamic analysis of modified c-MYC NHE III(1) sequences, which provided quantitative measur
129 in the transport of Cu (CTR1 and ATP7A), Na (NHE-2), Ca (ECaC), divalent metals (DMT1), and Zn (ZIP8)
131 blockade attenuated ERK activation, but not NHE-1 activation by 5-HT and Ang II, suggesting that the
132 urrent study demonstrates that activation of NHE-1 (Na(+)/H(+) exchanger isoform 1) in dendrites pres
134 ose that hypertonicity induces activation of NHE-1 in CHO-K1 cells in large part through the followin
140 h hetastarch infusion alone, the addition of NHE-1 inhibitor improved the hemodynamic response to flu
141 ruplex structure of the G-rich strand DNA of NHE was identified by CD and dimethyl sulfate (DMS) foot
145 cation, an effect mediated via inhibition of NHE activity (likely through acid extrusion by NHE isofo
150 synaptic acidification because inhibition of NHE by amiloride or lithium under physiological or weak
154 aC) and Na-H exchangers (NHE), inhibition of NHE-mediated Na(+) absorption is the primary cause of di
156 be blocked by pharmacological inhibitors of NHE-1 or by isotonic replacement of sodium, closely link
158 at the polarized presynaptic localization of NHE/CHP1 is an important feature of neuronal axons and t
161 stigations continue to test the potential of NHE inhibitors in the treatment of other cardiovascular
162 to NH4Cl and its washout in the presence of NHE inhibition (by zero [Na+]o or the NHE1 inhibitor car
164 mental mechanism for the rapid regulation of NHE-1 by G(q/11) protein-coupled receptors in multiple c
167 and p90RSK and abolished the stimulation of NHE activity by sustained (3 min) intracellular acidosis
169 ng intermediates in 5-HT-mediated effects on NHE activity was elucidated using pharmacologic inhibito
171 ute effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) on NHE activity using Caco-2 cells as an in vitro model.
172 ere are conflicting observations reported on NHE expression in human UC, the present study was initia
174 cutive 5' runs of guanines of c-MYC promoter NHE III(1,) which have recently been shown to form in a
175 eted disruption of the Puralpha gene reduced NHE activity and PDGF-A mRNA expression in mouse embryo
176 how for the first time that the pH regulator NHE-1 can be silenced in a human cancer and also suggest
177 glucose deprivation and a 1-h reoxygenation, NHE-1 activity was increased by approximately 70-200% in
180 osphorylation at Ser648 inhibits sarcolemmal NHE activity during intracellular acidosis, most likely
181 es have confirmed that, in certain settings, NHE inhibition does indeed protect human myocardium.
184 pH(i) reversibly and zoniporide, a specific NHE-1 blocker, inhibited the Na(+)-induced changes in pH
185 is was sustained for > or =3 min, subsequent NHE activity was significantly increased (>4-fold).
187 cally during GABAergic transmission and that NHE plays a critical role in generating the acidic nano-
188 Taken together, our study demonstrates that NHE-1-mediated Na(+) entry and subsequent Na(+)/Ca(2+) e
192 Furthermore, pre-clinical work suggests that NHE inhibition may provide therapeutic benefit in heart
196 ain maximum cardioprotective benefit, 1) the NHE inhibitor must be present in jeopardized myocardium,
197 The regulation of MYC is complex, and the NHE III1 and FUSE elements rely upon noncanonical DNA st
198 ocked by the AMPK antagonist compound C, the NHE inhibitor HOE694, and mutation of a predicted AMPK r
199 n cells expressing JAK2V617F compromises the NHE-1/Bcl-xL deamidation pathway by repressing NHE-1 upr
200 Together, these experiments identify the NHE isoforms involved in regulating oocyte pH(i), indica
204 ssay has shown that the G-rich strand of the NHE can form two major G-quadruplex structures, which ar
209 ght pigs each were randomized to receive the NHE-1 inhibitor zoniporide (3 mg.kg-1) or vehicle contro
211 MYC mRNA and altered protein binding to the NHE III(1) region, in agreement with a G4 stabilizing co
213 n contrast, recent clinical studies with the NHE inhibitors cariporide and eniporide in patients with
215 n between nucleotides -91 and -77 within the NHE element, which contains binding sites for the double
217 M and subsequent increased binding of CaM to NHE-1, similar to the pathway previously described for t
218 s restored earlier in more rats subjected to NHE-1 inhibition, the differences were statistically ins
220 Nhx1, an endosomal member of the ubiquitous NHE family of Na+/H+ exchangers, regulates luminal and c
221 der static anodic potentials (+2.2 or +3.0 V NHE) using domestic wastewater samples, with added chlor
224 anced to 5 mA/cm(2) at a potential of -0.5 V/NHE under visible light irradiation of approximately 40
227 A DNA-bound potential of +200 mV versus NHE (normal hydrogen electrode) is found for SoxR isolat
228 h have redox potentials close to 0 mV versus NHE (this result is in partial disagreement with an exis
230 ate-free heme iron potential (-268 mV versus NHE) is positive for a low spin P450, and the elevated p
231 PVI)Cl](+) had a potential of +309 mV versus NHE, and the optimum GcGDH/Os polymer ratio was 1:2 yiel
232 or Endo III and AfUDG of 58 and 95 mV versus NHE, respectively, comparable to 90 mV for MutY bound to
233 NA-bound MutY is approximately 275 mV versus NHE, which is characteristic of HiPiP iron proteins.
239 rate approximately 25% of that mediated via NHE, and consistent with an apparent NBC stoichiometry b
241 e to be approximately 155 mV (-15 kJ/mol) vs NHE which, like the reduction potential for the native s
242 chieves an H(2) evolution onset of 520 mV vs NHE and a Tafel slope of 30 mV when illuminated by the r
243 trolysis of [Ru(II)-OH(2)](2+) at 1260 mV vs NHE at pH 1 (0.1 M triflic acid) and 1150 mV at pH 6 (10
244 termined and varied from -228 to +1111 mV vs NHE under similar solution conditions, allowing direct c
246 locenter to an optimum value near 300 mV (vs NHE), to provide a source of protons for catalysis, and
247 se of F61I/F65Y/R106L (DeltaE(m) = 158 mV vs NHE), increased solvent exposure of the heme as a result
249 izontal lineO](2+) takes place at 1420 mV vs NHE, bulk electrolysis of [Ru(II)-OH(2)](2+) at 1260 mV
250 e heme reduction potentials (77 and 80 mV vs NHE, respectively, in the absence and in the presence of
251 redox potential range of -470 to +130 mV vs NHE, which includes the redox potential range occupied b
255 O intermediate at potentials above 1.34 V vs NHE at pH 1, which is characterized by electron paramagn
256 ntrolled-potential electrolysis at 1.61 V vs NHE at pH 7.2 resulted in sustained water oxidation cata
257 y offer highly oxidizing potentials (>1 V vs NHE in aqueous solution) that are sufficient to drive a
258 ed by a single electron (E(1/2) = -0.57 V vs NHE in CH(3)CN) when confined within the fully reduced m
259 single four-electron step (E(p) = +0.77 V vs NHE in CH(3)CN); one of the ligand-based electrons is in
260 and modest reduction potential of 0.99 V vs NHE is in part attributed to complete charge delocalizat
261 0 nmol Co ions/cm(2)) deposited at 1.25 V vs NHE than in an extremely thin film ( approximately 3 nmo
262 on potential E degrees (Cl(*/-)) = 1.87 V vs NHE that is at least 300 meV more favorable than the acc
263 nd-based, oxidations at +0.21 and +0.63 V vs NHE to yield [L(Delta)Zn] and [L(Delta Delta)Zn](2+), wh
264 ial values of 1.79 V vs Ag/Ag+ (or 1.98 V vs NHE) and 1.82 V vs Ag/Ag+ (or 2.01 V vs NHE) were estima
266 V vs NHE) and 1.82 V vs Ag/Ag+ (or 2.01 V vs NHE) were estimated for Ag(II)/Ag(I) and NO3*/NO3(-) cou
267 (OEC) tetramanganese cluster (Em = 0.2 V vs NHE), quinones (Em = -0.29 V), and pheophytin (Em = -0.7
271 O2 reduction at FTO occurs at -0.33 V vs NHE, allowing for in situ detection of oxygen as it is f
272 5,4](4+) and [5,5](5+), 1.875 and 2.032 V vs NHE, respectively, exclude the otherwise plausible possi
273 ction to CO in tetrahydrofuran at -0.48 V vs NHE, the least negative potential reported for a molecul
281 Ce(NH4)2(NO3)6 [E1/2(Ce(3+/4+)) = 1.61 V vs NHE], a strong and versatile ground-state oxidant common
284 e of the enzyme was measured to be 75 mV vs. NHE, (ii) the surface coverage of CtCDH was found to be
286 for human eumelanosomes (-0.2 +/- 0.2 V vs. NHE), despite the presence of a significant fraction of
287 potential of +1.50 V vs. ferrocene (>2 V vs. NHE), the highest value thus far determined electrochemi
290 oing clinical studies will determine whether NHE inhibition will find therapeutic application in the
291 t models of ventricular fibrillation whether NHE-1 inhibition, by using the selective inhibitor carip
292 sent study was initiated to identify whether NHE isoforms (NHE2 and NHE3) expression is altered and h
294 V in HeLa cells, but the mechanisms by which NHE activity contributed to the life cycle of LCMV remai
298 ticoid-induced kinase (SGK) 1 interacts with NHE regulatory factor 2 (NHERF2) and mediates activation
299 ell as protein associated predominantly with NHE in the perikaryon and predominantly with NBC in the
300 that rapid tumor growth cannot occur without NHE-1-mediated neutralization of the acidosis generated
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