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1 studies, we also constructed a cysteineless Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
2 pecies in the roles played by the SR and the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
3 tion is not altered by overexpression of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
4 e binding motif (P-loop) in the frog cardiac Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
5 th an acceleration of Ba2+ entry through the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
6 lanced by efflux mediated by the sarcolemmal Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
7 ow concentrations even in the absence of any Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
8 teristics to tissue-specific isoforms of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
9 d favors extrusion of cytosolic Ca2+ via the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
10 m Ca2+-adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) and Na+-Ca2+ exchanger.
11 be prevented by inhibiting the mitochondrial Na+/Ca2+ exchanger.
12 driving force of calcium efflux through the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger.
13 with a mechanism based on activation of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger.
14 A receptors and fast local extrusion via the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger.
15 channel, cardiac L-type calcium channel, and Na+/Ca2+ exchanger.
16 from activity changes of the plasma membrane Na+/Ca2+ exchanger.
17 LO blocks both the PTP and the mitochondrial Na+/Ca2+ exchanger.
18 ed from mitochondria through the PTP and the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger.
19 resence of Na+, suggesting the presence of a Na+ -Ca2+ exchanger.
20 similarity, which are highly conserved among Na+-Ca2+ exchangers.
21 oltage-clamped snail neurones, which have no Na+-Ca2+ exchangers.
22 rotein product shows similarity to mammalian Na+/Ca2+ exchangers.
23 olar H+/Ca2+ exchanger related to vertebrate Na+/Ca2+ exchangers.
24 de of voltage-sensitive Na+ channels and the Na+/--Ca2+ exchanger.
29 abyrinth in a pattern similar to that of the Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger and kallikrein, marker proteins exp
30 emonstrated overlapping distributions of the Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger and ryanodine receptors (RyR2) in A
31 fflux from the cell can be maintained by the Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger and that other Ca2+ removal mechani
34 ndria occurs primarily via the mitochondrial Na+-Ca2+ exchanger and helps to sustain post-tetanic tra
36 transient fall, decay was abolished when the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger and sarcolemmal Ca2+-ATPase were inhi
37 se in intracellular Ca2+ via reversal of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger and subsequently to the initiation of
38 via the ion current (INaCa) produced by the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger and constitutes an important determin
39 likely occurs via an L-type Ca2+ channel and Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger, and (3) PKC plays a crucial role i
40 Ca2+ channels, the protective effect of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger, and the lack of significant Ca2+ rel
41 ac actions of genistein on the SR Ca2+ load, Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, and myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity, wh
42 X1 expresses tissue-specific isoforms of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, and the isoforms have been examined
43 that plasma membrane Ca2+ pumps (PMCAs) and Na+/Ca2+ exchangers are the major Ca2+ extrusion pathway
45 tion of the myocardium to the absence of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger as measured by both immunoblots and m
46 extracellular Na+ with Tris, by Ni2+ or the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger blocker KB-R7943, or with BAPTA in th
47 Blockade of Ca2+ release from mitochondrial Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger, but not from ER Ca2+ stores, also
49 1.4 cells because Ba2+ is transported by the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger, but it enters these cells only poorl
54 of a neuronal (but not glial) isoform of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger can be altered by the activation of t
55 /reperfusion injury by overexpression of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger can be overcome partially by female-s
56 tif, we constructed a full-length frog heart Na+-Ca2+ exchanger cDNA (fNCX1a) containing this exon.
57 nd a specific inhibitor of the mitochondrial Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, CGP-37157, we have demonstrated that
58 er ovary cells expressing the bovine cardiac Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (CK1.4 cells) and vector-transfected
62 the phase and size of LCRs and the resultant Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger current and is crucial for both bas
63 en in the basal state and activate an inward Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger current that affects spontaneous be
65 ent of Ca2+ current, ICa, and suppression of Na+-Ca2+ exchanger current, INa-Ca would enable the myoc
67 ed EADs, whereas a peptide antagonist of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger current, also hypothesized to support
68 ne-induced Ca2+ transients and the resultant Na+-Ca2+ exchanger currents were increased 10-fold in tr
69 CGP37157, an inhibitor of the mitochondria Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, decreased K+off when added alone but
70 ochondrial Ca2+ uptake, or inhibition of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger did not measurably alter the amplitud
71 a2+ dynamics predicts that Ca2+ flux via the Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger during an action potential can acco
72 of submembrane [Ca2+] and activation of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger during diastolic depolarization (DD)
73 buffer and release Ca2+ through the PTP and Na+/Ca2+ exchanger during physiological Ca2+ signalling.
74 assess whether the reversal potential of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (ENa-Ca) was different in transgenic
75 ced SR Ca2+-ATPase expression, and increased Na+-Ca2+ exchanger explain the reduced diastolic [Ca2+]i
76 of accelerated protein synthesis or enhanced Na+-Ca2+ exchanger expression pathways can be differenti
77 t the activity of the Na+-K+ pump influences Na+-Ca2+ exchanger function in the absence of changes in
80 of accelerated protein synthesis or enhanced Na+-Ca2+ exchanger gene expression in cardiocytes; howev
83 changer superfamily includes three mammalian Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger genes and a number of alternative s
85 esigned this study to assess the role of the Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger in excitation-contraction coupling
86 2+ exchange current (INa-Ca) produced by the Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger in response to the intracellular Ca
87 s the activity of the cardiac isoform of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger in oocytes was confirmed in adult rat
88 nder these conditions, overexpression of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger in TG myocytes accelerates the declin
90 difference in the reversal potential of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger in transgenic and control myocytes.
91 phosphate calcium channels (IP3) but not the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger in both the mature and aged heart, su
92 s of the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger in the small, slowly decaying Ca2+ tr
93 ed, but the mRNA levels of phospholamban and Na+/Ca2+ exchanger increased 1.4-fold and 1.8-fold, resp
94 r myocytes, isoproterenol down-regulates the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger, independent of intracellular Ca2+ an
95 (TRP) channel proteins (TRPC4 and TRPC5) and Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, indicating that intracellular store
97 le for Iti, because Iti was inhibited by the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger inhibitory peptide XIP (10 micromol/L
99 onclude that in embryonic mouse myocytes the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger is absolutely required for the effect
104 and suggest that coexpression of Nav1.6 and Na+/Ca2+ exchanger is associated with axonal degeneratio
109 nant with LIGA 20-induced restoration of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger located at the inner membrane of the
110 e infarcted heart, increased activity of the Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger may promote Ca2+ entry or decrease
111 Modulation of subsarcolemmal Ca2+ by the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger may be an important regulator of exci
112 and energy metabolites, indicating that the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger may play a role in ischemia/reperfusi
114 M, n =12), an inhibitor of the mitochondrial Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (mNCX), (2) Ruthenium Red (40 muM, n
115 n female LVH compared with control rats, and Na+-Ca2+ exchanger mRNA levels were increased similarly
116 to load was examined by assessing c-fos and Na+-Ca2+ exchanger mRNA levels, because there are rapidl
118 ggested that reversal of the plasma membrane Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCE) may account in part for the ris
122 regional variations in the expression of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) have been examined qualitativel
128 within couplons activate sufficient reverse Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) to prime the junctional cleft w
129 storage and release, Ca2+ transport via the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (NCX), and Ca2+ buffering in the alte
130 ises in submembrane [Na+] ([Na+]sm) local to Na+-Ca2+ exchangers (NCX) could enhance Ca2+ influx via
131 , we previously proposed the hypothesis that Na+/Ca2 + exchanger (NCX) may be involved in inside-out
132 that the effect of[Na+]i accumulation on the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) can potentially account for thi
133 ban are decreased on average by 28% and that Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) protein is increased on average
134 ttenuated by pharmacological blockade of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX), intermediate Ca2+-activated K+
143 ude calcium from intracellular space via the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX1) or sequester it into the sarco
148 elease was not mediated by the mitochondrial Na+/Ca2+ exchanger or by reversal of the uniporter respo
149 onal cell death, interventions that increase Na+/Ca2+ exchanger or decrease TRP function have the pot
150 o changes in protein level of calsequestrin, Na+/Ca2+ exchanger or phospholamban (PLB), but with both
152 conclusion, in males, overexpression of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger reduced postischemic recovery of both
153 (10 mM), had no effect) or inhibition of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (replacing extracellular Na+ with N-m
154 rotein levels of SERCA2a, phospholamban, and Na+/Ca2+ exchanger revealed a pattern of changes qualita
155 of Ca2+, by inhibition of the mitochondrial Na+/ Ca2+ exchanger, reversibly hastens final recovery o
156 y, we found that Ca2+ extrusion via PMCA and Na+/Ca2+ exchangers slows in an activity-dependent manne
158 gh the reverse mode operation of presynaptic Na+/Ca2+ exchangers that are activated by an LTF-inducin
159 m transgenic mice overexpressing the cardiac Na+-Ca2+ exchanger the time to peak and relaxation of tw
160 ractile Ca2+ is transported primarily by the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger, the beta-agonists' simultaneous enha
163 ution of the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and Na+-Ca2+ exchanger to intracellular Ca2+ regulation in m
164 f Na+-K+ pump activity on the ability of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger to remove Ca2+ was investigated in is
165 g was followed by increased transcription of Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, TRPC4, TRPC5, and related transcript
171 te and GABAA receptors, K+ channels, and the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger were blocked or by application of the
172 produce a persistent sodium current, and the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, which can be driven by persistent so
173 levels of the sarcolemmal Ca(2+)-ATPase and Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, which move Ca2+ across the cell memb
175 conditions favoring reverse operation of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger, Zn2+ application induced a slow incr
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